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Catalytic and Process Study of the Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene and 1,3-Butadiene [[electronic resource] /] / by Ruijun Hou



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Autore: Hou Ruijun Visualizza persona
Titolo: Catalytic and Process Study of the Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene and 1,3-Butadiene [[electronic resource] /] / by Ruijun Hou Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2017
Edizione: 1st ed. 2017.
Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (XII, 141 p. 83 illus., 42 illus. in color.)
Disciplina: 547.23
Soggetto topico: Catalysis
Chemistry, Physical and theoretical
Chemical engineering
Organic chemistry
Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Organic Chemistry
Note generali: "Doctoral Thesis accepted by Tsinghua University, Beijing, China"--Title page.
Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters.
Nota di contenuto: Introduction -- Experimental and Theoretical Methods -- Design of Pd-Ni Bimetallic Catalyst -- Effect of Oxide Supports on Pd–Ni Bimetallic Catalysts -- Replacing Precious Metals with Carbide Catalysts -- Liquid Phase Hydrogenation of Acetylene -- Conclusion.
Sommario/riassunto: This thesis offers novel methods for catalyst and process design for the selective hydrogenation of acetylene and 1,3-butadiene. The author predicts the properties of supported Pd–Ni bimetallic catalysts using density functional theory (DFT) calculations and temperature-programmed desorption (TPD). The excellent correlation between model surfaces and supported catalysts demonstrates the feasibility of designing effective bimetallic catalysts for selective hydrogenation reactions. The author also proposes a method for designing non-precious metal catalysts to replace precious metals. She modifies the process of selective hydrogenation of acetylene by coupling the selective adsorption to the selective hydrogenation in the liquid phase, as a result of which the ethylene selectivity is greatly improved and heat transfer is greatly enhanced. Lastly, by analyzing the mechanism of liquid-phase hydrogenation, the author proposes a multi-stage slurry bed reactor for industrial applications.<.
Titolo autorizzato: Catalytic and Process Study of the Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene and 1,3-Butadiene  Visualizza cluster
ISBN: 9789811007736
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910159532203321
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Serie: Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research, . 2190-5053