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Studies of Pluripotency in Embryonic Stem Cells and Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells [[electronic resource] /] / by Xiaoyang Zhao



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Autore: Zhao Xiaoyang Visualizza persona
Titolo: Studies of Pluripotency in Embryonic Stem Cells and Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells [[electronic resource] /] / by Xiaoyang Zhao Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Dordrecht : , : Springer Netherlands : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2014
Edizione: 1st ed. 2014.
Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (104 p.)
Disciplina: 571.6
Soggetto topico: Stem cells
Cell culture
Regenerative medicine
Tissue engineering
Developmental biology
Stem Cells
Cell Culture
Regenerative Medicine/Tissue Engineering
Developmental Biology
Note generali: "Doctoral thesis accepted by University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China."
Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters.
Nota di contenuto: Abstract -- Introduction -- Establishment of highly efficient somatic cell reprogramming system to generate iPSC lines- Establishment of highly efficient somatic cell reprogramming system and establishment of iPSC lines -- Pluripotency of iPSC and underlining mechanism -- Developmental potential of mouse iPSC -- Conclusions.
Sommario/riassunto: Stem cells have the ability to differentiate into all types of cells within the body, thus have great therapeutic potential for regenerative medicine to treat complicated disorders, like Parkinson’s disease and spinal cord injury. There will also be many applications in drug development. However, several roadblocks, such as safety issues and low efficiency of pluripotent stem cell (PSC) line derivation need to be resolved before their clinical application. This thesis focuses on these two areas, so as to find methods to overcome the limitation. It covers deriving embryonic stem cells (ESCs) from several different species, and reports an efficient system to generate induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), and the first iPSC mice in the world. The results in this thesis confirm that somatic cells can be fully reprogrammed with the four Yamanaka factors. In addition, we have found that the Dlk1-Dio3 region can be a potential molecular marker to distinguish the fully reprogrammed iPSCs from partially reprogrammed ones. All of these results will help improve the safety of PSCs in the clinical applications, and increase the current low induction efficiency of their production.
Titolo autorizzato: Studies of Pluripotency in Embryonic Stem Cells and Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells  Visualizza cluster
ISBN: 94-017-8819-7
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910298320803321
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Serie: Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research, . 2190-5053