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Climate Change Impacts on Soil-Plant-Atmosphere Continuum
| Climate Change Impacts on Soil-Plant-Atmosphere Continuum |
| Autore | Pathak Himanshu |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited, , 2024 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (792 pages) |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
ChatterjeeDibyendu
SahaSaurav DasBappa |
| Collana | Advances in Global Change Research Series |
| ISBN | 981-9979-35-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Contributors -- Part I Climate Change and Soil Environment -- 1 Impacts of Climate Change on Soil Processes -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Climate Change Scenarios and Soil Processes -- 1.3 Climate Change Impacts on Various Soil Processes -- 1.3.1 Soil Formation -- 1.3.2 Transformation of Clay Minerals -- 1.3.3 Soil Erosion -- 1.3.4 Soil Structural Degradation -- 1.3.5 Soil Hydrological Process -- 1.3.6 Soil Air and Heat Regime -- 1.3.7 Nutrient Cycles (C, N, P, and S) -- 1.3.8 Ion Exchange -- 1.3.9 Nutrient Availability -- 1.3.10 Acidification -- 1.3.11 Salinization -- 1.3.12 Alkalization -- 1.3.13 Microbial Changes -- 1.3.14 Rhizosphere Chemistry -- 1.4 Soil Function and Climate Change -- 1.4.1 Food and Biomass Production -- 1.4.2 Storing, Filtering, Transforming, and Recycling Water and Nutrients -- 1.4.3 Providing Habitat and Gene Pool -- 1.4.4 Serving as Soil Organic Carbon (SOC) Pool -- 1.4.5 Providing Raw Materials -- 1.4.6 Serving as a Physical and Cultural Environment for the Mankind -- 1.4.7 Storing the Geological and Cultural Heritage -- 1.5 Potential of Soil Processes in Adaptation and Mitigation of Climate Change -- 1.5.1 Carbon Sequestration -- 1.5.2 Soil Aggregation -- 1.5.3 Soil Porosity -- 1.5.4 Humification -- 1.5.5 Podzolization -- 1.5.6 Translocation and Burial of Carbon Enriched Sediments -- 1.5.7 Soil Water Regime -- 1.5.8 Nitrification and Denitrification -- 1.5.9 Auto-reclamation -- 1.6 Conclusion -- References -- 2 Nutrient Cycling and Climate Change -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Carbon (C) -- 2.3 Nitrogen (N) -- 2.4 Phosphorus (P) -- 2.5 Potassium (K) -- 2.6 Calcium (Ca), Magnesium (Mg), and Sulphur (S) -- 2.7 Micronutrients -- 2.8 Conclusion -- References -- 3 Soil Carbon Sequestration in the Context of Climate Change -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Carbon Sequestration and Climate Change Mitigation.
3.3 Best Management Practices for Agricultural Soils -- 3.3.1 Agroforestry -- 3.3.2 Zero Tillage -- 3.3.3 Crop Residue Retention -- 3.3.4 Crop Diversification -- 3.3.5 Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) -- 3.3.6 Green Manure -- 3.3.7 Water Management -- 3.3.8 Biochar -- 3.3.9 Organic Agriculture -- 3.3.10 Eco-Restoration of Degraded Lands -- 3.4 Best Management Practices for Grassland Soil -- 3.4.1 Intensive Grazing Management -- 3.4.2 Production Input Uses -- 3.4.3 Suitable Forage Grasses and Legumes -- 3.4.4 Grassland Disturbance and Management -- 3.4.5 Fire Management -- 3.4.6 Degraded Land Restoration -- 3.5 Best Management Practices for Forest Soil -- 3.5.1 Afforestation or Reforestation -- 3.5.2 Conversion of Primary Forest -- 3.5.3 Forest Harvesting -- 3.5.4 Collection of Harvest Residues -- 3.5.5 Minimize Soil Disturbance -- 3.5.6 Nitrogen Application -- 3.5.7 N-Fixing Species Selection -- 3.5.8 Selection of Appropriate Tree Species -- 3.5.9 Tree Species Diversity Management -- 3.5.10 Forest Stands Density -- 3.5.11 Herbivory Regulation -- 3.5.12 Regulation on Removal of Forest Litter and Biomass -- 3.5.13 Management of Forest Fire -- 3.6 Best Management Practices for Wetlands -- 3.6.1 Wetland Protection -- 3.6.2 Wetland Restoration -- 3.6.3 Wetland Creation -- 3.7 Engineering and Chemical Techniques for Enhanced C Sequestration -- 3.7.1 Enhanced Weathering of Rocks -- 3.7.2 Mineral Carbonation -- 3.7.3 Direct Air Capture -- 3.8 Conclusions -- References -- 4 Soil Health and Climate Change -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Soil Health: Concept, Definition, Progress Made, Soil Health Indicators, Sensitive Indicators -- 4.3 Climate Change: Brief History, Projections -- 4.4 Consequences of Changing Climate on Soil Health -- 4.4.1 Soil Physical Health -- 4.4.2 Soil Chemical Health -- 4.4.3 Soil Biological Health. 4.4.4 Overall Climate Change Impact on Soil Health -- 4.5 Selection of Soil Health Key Indicators Under a Scenario of Climate Change -- 4.6 Management of Soil Health -- 4.6.1 Soil Organic Carbon -- 4.6.2 Conservation Agriculture -- 4.6.3 Organic Farming -- 4.6.4 Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) -- 4.6.5 Biochar -- 4.6.6 Crop Residue Retention -- 4.6.7 Crop Diversification -- 4.6.8 Resource Conservation Technologies (RCTs) -- 4.6.9 Crop Rotation -- 4.7 Sensitive Indicator of Soil Health Under Changing Climate -- 4.8 Pitfalls in Management of Soil Health -- 4.9 Conclusion -- References -- 5 Climate Change Impact on Soil Erosion and Land Degradation -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Factors Affecting Soil Erosion -- 5.2.1 Energy -- 5.2.2 Resistance -- 5.2.3 Protection -- 5.3 Soil Erosion and Climate Change -- 5.4 Change in Rainfall Erosivity (R-factor) Due to Climate Change -- 5.5 Impact of Climate Change on Soil Erosion from Croplands -- 5.6 Land Degradation in Drylands -- 5.7 Impact of Climate Change on Soil C Vis-A-Vis Soil Erosion -- 5.8 Climate Change and Soil Biodiversity: How Does It Impact Erosion? -- 5.9 Policies and Programs in the Promenade of Mitigating CC -- 5.10 Conclusions -- References -- 6 Response and Behavior of Paddy Soil Microbiota Towards Environmental Change -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Climate Change and Soil Microbiome: A Priority Research -- 6.3 Impact of Drivers of Climate Change on Paddy Soil Microbiota -- 6.3.1 Elevation in Carbon Dioxide (eCO2) Levels -- 6.3.2 Rise in Atmospheric Temperature -- 6.3.3 Change in Moisture Regime -- 6.3.4 Imbalanced Fertilizer Application -- 6.3.5 Changes in Soil Reaction -- 6.3.6 Imbalanced Pesticide Application -- 6.3.7 Interaction Effect of Environmental Change Factors -- 6.4 Mitigation Strategies -- 6.5 Conclusion -- References. 7 Contemporary Use of Sensors for Soil Qualitative and Quantitative Assessment in the Context of Climate Change -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Laboratory-Based Analytical Methods for Assessing Soil Fertility -- 7.3 Problems Faced by Conventional Soil Testing Service in India -- 7.4 Proximal Soil Sensing Approaches -- 7.5 Usage of PXRF as a Sensor for the Advancement of Soil Science -- 7.5.1 Working Principle of X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer (XRF) -- 7.5.2 Use of PXRF for Soil Fertility Characterization -- 7.6 Use of DRS for Rapid Soil Characterization -- 7.7 Use of Soil Color for Assessing Soil Fertility -- 7.8 New Age Image and Color Sensors for Soil Characterization -- 7.9 Use of Android-Based Smartphone Sensors -- 7.9.1 Use of Smartphone as a Proximal Soil Sensor -- 7.9.2 Colorimetric and Spectrophotometric Analysis of Nutrients via Smartphone Sensor -- 7.9.3 Mobile Applications for Smartphone-Based Colorimetric Soil and Water Analysis -- 7.10 Sensor-Based NO3− and Phosphate Determination in Soil and Water -- 7.11 Digital Soil Mapping Approaches for Rapid Soil Information and Resource Map Generation -- 7.12 Linkage of Sensors Based Soil Studies with Climate Change -- 7.13 Conclusion -- References -- 8 Assessing Spatially-Distributed Soil Moisture Under Changing Land Uses and Climate -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 The Modeling Framework -- 8.2.1 Enhanced Hillslope Storage Boussinesq Model -- 8.2.2 Forecasting Approach for Future Land Use -- 8.2.3 Forecasting Approach for Future Climate -- 8.3 Study Area and Datasets -- 8.4 Basin-Scale Climate Forecasts in Three Time-Horizons -- 8.5 Basin-Scale LULC Forecasts in Three Time-Horizons -- 8.6 Setting Up of eHSB Model -- 8.7 Assessment of Spatially-Distributed Soil Moisture Storage -- 8.8 Summary and Conclusions -- References -- 9 Prospect of Organic Agriculture in the Present Climate Change Scenario. 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Status of Organic Agriculture -- 9.3 Organic Agriculture and Climate Change-The Linkage -- 9.4 Potential of Organic Agriculture in Mitigating Climate Change -- 9.4.1 Reducing the GHG Emissions -- 9.4.2 Reduced Discharges of Nitrous Oxide (N2O) -- 9.4.3 Reducing Methane (CH4) Emissions -- 9.4.4 Organic Farming Sequestering Carbon in the Soil -- 9.4.5 Reducing the Use of Fossil Fuels and Energy Inputs -- 9.5 Mitigative and Adaptive Approaches for the Organic Agriculture System to Reduce Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions -- 9.5.1 Mitigation Approaches -- 9.5.2 Adaptive Approaches -- 9.6 Limitation of Organic Agriculture in Context of Climate Change -- 9.6.1 Land-Use Efficiency -- 9.6.2 Emissions from Manure -- 9.6.3 Energy Usage and Greenhouse Gas Emissions -- 9.6.4 Leaching of Nutrients and Water Quality -- 9.7 Conclusion -- References -- 10 Impact of Conservation Agriculture on Soil Health and Environmental Sustainability -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Conventional Versus Conservation Agriculture -- 10.3 Conservation of Agriculture and Soil Health -- 10.3.1 Soil Bulk Density -- 10.3.2 Penetration Resistance -- 10.3.3 Soil Aggregation -- 10.3.4 Soil Hydraulic Parameters: Hydraulic Conductivity and Infiltration -- 10.3.5 Soil Porosity -- 10.3.6 Soil Water Retention -- 10.4 Conservation Agriculture and Environmental Sustainability -- 10.4.1 Preserving Soil Organic Carbon -- 10.4.2 Reducing Emission of Greenhouse Gas and Environmental Pollution -- 10.4.3 Preserve Biodiversity -- 10.5 Impact of Conservation Tillage on Plant Root Parameters -- 10.6 Crop Yield Under Conservation Tillage -- 10.7 Conservation Agriculture in Hill Agroecosystem -- 10.8 Constraints of Conservation Agriculture -- 10.9 Conclusion -- References -- Part II Climate Change and Crop Ecophysiology. 11 Prospects of Modified Plant Micro-Climate in Global Climate Change Research. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910847075203321 |
Pathak Himanshu
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| Singapore : , : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited, , 2024 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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EVALITA. Evaluation of NLP and Speech Tools for Italian : Proceedings of the Final Workshop 7 December 2016, Naples / / Pierpaolo Basile, Franco Cutugno, Malvina Nissim, Viviana Patti, Rachele Sprugnoli
| EVALITA. Evaluation of NLP and Speech Tools for Italian : Proceedings of the Final Workshop 7 December 2016, Naples / / Pierpaolo Basile, Franco Cutugno, Malvina Nissim, Viviana Patti, Rachele Sprugnoli |
| Autore | Alzetta Chiara |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Torino, : Accademia University Press, 2017 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (218 p.) |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
AttardiGiuseppe
BadinoLeonardo BarbieriFrancesco BasilePierpaolo BasileValerio BasiliRoberto BenthamJereemi BhardwajDivyanshu BolioliAndrea BondielliAlessandro BoscoCristina BuscaldiDavide CaputoAnnalina CaselliTommaso CastellucciGiuseppe CecchiniFlavio Massimiliano CieliebakMark CiminoAndrea CorcoglionitiFrancesco CosiPiero CovellaVito Vincenzo CozzaVittoria CroceDanilo CutugnoFranco DaelemansWalter Dell’OrlettaFelice DeriuJan De CarolisBerardina De GemmisMarco Di NoiaTommaso Di RosaEmanuele DuranteAlberto FeltraccoAnna FerilliStefano FersiniElisabetta FonsecaErick R FrendaSimona GelbukhAlexander GentileAnna Lisa GiulianoClaudio GraffMario Hernandez-FariasDelia Irazù HorsmannTobias La BrunaWanda LenciAlessandro LopsPasquale LovecchioFrancesco MagniniBernardo MagnoliniSimone MajumderGoutam ManchandaPikakshi ManzariVito MazzeiAlessandro MessinaEnza MinardAnne-Lyse Miranda-JiménezSabino MoctezumaDaniela MonachiniMonica NechaevYaroslav NissimMalvina NovielliNicole NozzaDebora PaciGiulio PakrayPartha Palmero AprosioAlessio PalmonariMatteo PassaroLucia C PattiViviana PipitoneArianna PirroneRoberto PlankBarbara QwaiderMohammed R. H RedavidDomenico RizzoGiuseppe RussoIrene SahaSaurav SartianoDaniele SasCezar SempliciFederica SimiMaria SperanzaManuela SprugnoliRachele StemleEgon W SucameliIrene TamburiniFabio TellezEric S TironeGiuseppe ZeschTorsten |
| Soggetto topico |
Linguistics
linguistica computazionale riconoscimento telefonico articolare annotazione fattualità degli eventi entità chiamata rEcognition e collegamenti nei tweet italiani etichettare per messaggi social media classificazione polarità sentimenti linguistique computationelle reconnaissance téléphonique articulatoire annotation de facturation de l'événement entité appelée rEcognition et liens dans le tweets italien étiqueter les messages des médias sociaux classement polarité sentiments computational linguistics articulatory phone recognition event factuality annotation named entity rEcognition and linking in italian tweets tagging for italian social media texts sentiment polarity classification |
| Soggetto non controllato |
computational linguistics
named entity rEcognition and linking in italian tweets articulatory phone recognition sentiment polarity classification tagging for italian social media texts event factuality annotation |
| ISBN | 88-99982-55-4 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910214918703321 |
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Alzetta Chiara
|
||
| Torino, : Accademia University Press, 2017 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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