The ethics of surveillance in times of emergency / / edited by Kevin Macnish and Adam Henschke [[electronic resource]]

• Pubblicazione: Oxford : , : Oxford University Press, , 2023
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (232 pages)
• Disciplina: 343.09/99
• Soggetto topico: Emergency management - Moral and ethical aspects; Electronic surveillance - Moral and ethical aspects
• Note generali: Also issued in print: 2023.; "This is an open access publication, available online and distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution - Non Commercial - No Derivatives 4.0 International licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)"--Title page verso.
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references and index.
• Nota di contenuto: Cover -- The Ethics of Surveillance in Times of Emergency -- Copyright -- Contents -- Acknowledgement -- List of Contributors -- Introduction -- Democracy in Times of Emergency -- Ethics in Times of Emergency -- Ethics by Design in Surveillance Programmes -- References -- Part I: Democracy in Times of Emergency -- 1: Pandemic Population Surveillance: Privacy and Life-Saving -- The Case of South Korea -- Test, Track, and Trace in the UK -- An Architecture of Oppression? -- Conclusion -- References -- 2: No States of Exception: A Neo-Republican Theory of Just Emergency Powers -- A Neo-Republican Conception of Emergency -- The Roman Dictatorship -- A Neo-Republican Account of Just Emergency Powers -- Conclusion -- References -- 3: Combating Covid-19: Surveillance, Autonomy, and Collective Responsibility -- Technology Responses to the Pandemic -- Ethical Analysis -- Privacy and Autonomy -- Collective Responsibility -- Conclusion -- References -- 4: Big Data as Tracking Technology and Problems of the Group and Its Members -- Use of Big Data Analytics to Target Persons or Groups -- Key Ethical Issues -- Ethical Concerns Raised by the Targeting of a Person as a Member of a Group -- Consent -- Social Justice and Fairness -- Privacy -- Ethical Concerns Raised by Targeting a Group Qua Group -- Current Measures to Address the Identified Issues -- Protecting Persons against Harms -- Protecting Groups against Harms -- Group Rights to Privacy -- Conclusion and Recommendations to Improve Current Measures -- References -- 5: Epistemic Dimensions of Surveillance in Public Health Emergencies: Risks of Epistemic Injustice and Dysfunctions of Trust -- Introduction -- Some Features of Public Health Emergencies, and Their Implications for Knowledge -- Testimonial Injustice and Testimonial Smothering in Public Health Emergencies. ; Trust, Fairness, and Knowledge in Public Health Emergencies -- Conclusion -- References -- Part II: Ethics in Times of Emergency -- 6: Surveillance without 'Baddies': Liability and Consent in Non-Antagonistic Surveillance Ethics -- Liability of (Potential) Infection Bearers -- Consent of Liable Bearers of Infectious Diseases and Tracing Apps -- Why Consent Might Matter Morally, Despite Liability -- Conclusion -- References -- 7: Digital Contact Tracing Applications (DCTAs): Public Health Ethics and Emergency Surveillance -- Introduction -- DCTAs: A Look at How the Technology Works and Approach Taken to Implement Their Use -- How DCTAs Work -- Approaches Taken in Using DCTAs -- In Support of DCTAs -- Early Detection -- DCTAs Indirectly Contribute to Reducing Lockdowns and Burden on Healthcare System -- DCTAs, Autonomy, and Informed Consent -- A Bioethics Approach -- A Public Health Ethics Approach -- Conclusion -- References -- 8: Surveillance, Democracy, and Protest in a Time of Climate Crisis -- The Ethics of Police Surveillance of Protest: Privacy and the Chilling Effect -- Police Surveillance of Protest Movements: Tactics and Practices -- Overt Surveillance during Protests and Assemblies and Immediately before and after Them -- Surveillance of Non-Protest Gatherings: Meetings, Camps, Workshops, Etc. -- Undercover Policing: Infiltration -- Conceptualizing the Impact of Surveillance on Protest Mobilization: The Limits of the 'Chilling Effect' -- References -- 9: The Dynamics of Public Health Ethics: Covid-19 and Surveillance as Justifiable but Abnormal -- Covid-19 Driving New Surveillance Practices -- Public Health Ethics Normalizing New Surveillance -- Public Health Ethics as Dynamic -- Ensuring That Surveillance Remains Abnormal -- References -- Part III: Ethics by Design in Surveillance Programmes. ; 10: Ethical Requirements for Digital Systems for Contact Tracing in Pandemics: A Solution to the Contextual Limits of Ethical Guidelines -- Introduction -- Morley et al.'s Guidelines -- My Proposed Guidelines -- How to Protect against Contextual Change -- Conclusion -- References -- 11: An Unexceptional Theory of Morally Proportional Surveillance in Exceptional Circumstances -- The Qualitative Difference View of Proportional Surveillance in Exceptional Circumstances -- Against the Qualitative Difference View -- An Unexceptional Theory of Proportional Surveillance -- Conclusion -- References -- 12: Technofixing Surveillance: A Proportionate Response? -- Proportionality -- Efficacy of Technology -- Harms of Apps -- Alternatives -- Conclusion -- References -- Index.
• Sommario/riassunto: This text draws from the use of modern surveillance technologies during the COVID-19 pandemic to explore a set of issues and challenges facing decision-makers and designers in times of emergency: how do we respond to emergencies in ways that are both consistent with democratic and community principles, and that are ethically justifiable?
• Titolo autorizzato: The ethics of surveillance in times of emergency
• ISBN: 0-19-195537-X; 0-19-268830-8; 0-19-268831-6
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Record Nr.: 9910800141403321
• Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
• Serie: Engaging philosophy.; Oxford scholarship online.