06842nam 2200541 450 991080014140332120240131203930.00-19-195537-X0-19-268830-80-19-268831-610.1093/oso/9780192864918.001.0001(MiAaPQ)EBC7299975(Au-PeEL)EBL7299975(OCoLC)1401909336(StDuBDS)9780191955372(EXLCZ)992852170010004120230721d2023 fy| 0engurcnu||||||||txtrdacontentcrdamediacrrdacarrierThe ethics of surveillance in times of emergency /edited by Kevin Macnish and Adam Henschke[electronic resource]Oxford :Oxford University Press,2023.1 online resource (232 pages)Engaging philosophy.Oxford scholarship online.Also issued in print: 2023."This is an open access publication, available online and distributed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution - Non Commercial - No Derivatives 4.0 International licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)"--Title page verso.Print version: Macnish, Kevin The Ethics of Surveillance in Times of Emergency Oxford : Oxford University Press, Incorporated,c2024 9780192864918 Includes bibliographical references and index.Cover -- The Ethics of Surveillance in Times of Emergency -- Copyright -- Contents -- Acknowledgement -- List of Contributors -- Introduction -- Democracy in Times of Emergency -- Ethics in Times of Emergency -- Ethics by Design in Surveillance Programmes -- References -- Part I: Democracy in Times of Emergency -- 1: Pandemic Population Surveillance: Privacy and Life-Saving -- The Case of South Korea -- Test, Track, and Trace in the UK -- An Architecture of Oppression? -- Conclusion -- References -- 2: No States of Exception: A Neo-Republican Theory of Just Emergency Powers -- A Neo-Republican Conception of Emergency -- The Roman Dictatorship -- A Neo-Republican Account of Just Emergency Powers -- Conclusion -- References -- 3: Combating Covid-19: Surveillance, Autonomy, and Collective Responsibility -- Technology Responses to the Pandemic -- Ethical Analysis -- Privacy and Autonomy -- Collective Responsibility -- Conclusion -- References -- 4: Big Data as Tracking Technology and Problems of the Group and Its Members -- Use of Big Data Analytics to Target Persons or Groups -- Key Ethical Issues -- Ethical Concerns Raised by the Targeting of a Person as a Member of a Group -- Consent -- Social Justice and Fairness -- Privacy -- Ethical Concerns Raised by Targeting a Group Qua Group -- Current Measures to Address the Identified Issues -- Protecting Persons against Harms -- Protecting Groups against Harms -- Group Rights to Privacy -- Conclusion and Recommendations to Improve Current Measures -- References -- 5: Epistemic Dimensions of Surveillance in Public Health Emergencies: Risks of Epistemic Injustice and Dysfunctions of Trust -- Introduction -- Some Features of Public Health Emergencies, and Their Implications for Knowledge -- Testimonial Injustice and Testimonial Smothering in Public Health Emergencies.Trust, Fairness, and Knowledge in Public Health Emergencies -- Conclusion -- References -- Part II: Ethics in Times of Emergency -- 6: Surveillance without 'Baddies': Liability and Consent in Non-Antagonistic Surveillance Ethics -- Liability of (Potential) Infection Bearers -- Consent of Liable Bearers of Infectious Diseases and Tracing Apps -- Why Consent Might Matter Morally, Despite Liability -- Conclusion -- References -- 7: Digital Contact Tracing Applications (DCTAs): Public Health Ethics and Emergency Surveillance -- Introduction -- DCTAs: A Look at How the Technology Works and Approach Taken to Implement Their Use -- How DCTAs Work -- Approaches Taken in Using DCTAs -- In Support of DCTAs -- Early Detection -- DCTAs Indirectly Contribute to Reducing Lockdowns and Burden on Healthcare System -- DCTAs, Autonomy, and Informed Consent -- A Bioethics Approach -- A Public Health Ethics Approach -- Conclusion -- References -- 8: Surveillance, Democracy, and Protest in a Time of Climate Crisis -- The Ethics of Police Surveillance of Protest: Privacy and the Chilling Effect -- Police Surveillance of Protest Movements: Tactics and Practices -- Overt Surveillance during Protests and Assemblies and Immediately before and after Them -- Surveillance of Non-Protest Gatherings: Meetings, Camps, Workshops, Etc. -- Undercover Policing: Infiltration -- Conceptualizing the Impact of Surveillance on Protest Mobilization: The Limits of the 'Chilling Effect' -- References -- 9: The Dynamics of Public Health Ethics: Covid-19 and Surveillance as Justifiable but Abnormal -- Covid-19 Driving New Surveillance Practices -- Public Health Ethics Normalizing New Surveillance -- Public Health Ethics as Dynamic -- Ensuring That Surveillance Remains Abnormal -- References -- Part III: Ethics by Design in Surveillance Programmes.10: Ethical Requirements for Digital Systems for Contact Tracing in Pandemics: A Solution to the Contextual Limits of Ethical Guidelines -- Introduction -- Morley et al.'s Guidelines -- My Proposed Guidelines -- How to Protect against Contextual Change -- Conclusion -- References -- 11: An Unexceptional Theory of Morally Proportional Surveillance in Exceptional Circumstances -- The Qualitative Difference View of Proportional Surveillance in Exceptional Circumstances -- Against the Qualitative Difference View -- An Unexceptional Theory of Proportional Surveillance -- Conclusion -- References -- 12: Technofixing Surveillance: A Proportionate Response? -- Proportionality -- Efficacy of Technology -- Harms of Apps -- Alternatives -- Conclusion -- References -- Index.This text draws from the use of modern surveillance technologies during the COVID-19 pandemic to explore a set of issues and challenges facing decision-makers and designers in times of emergency: how do we respond to emergencies in ways that are both consistent with democratic and community principles, and that are ethically justifiable?Engaging philosophy.Oxford scholarship online.Emergency managementMoral and ethical aspectsElectronic surveillanceMoral and ethical aspectsEmergency managementMoral and ethical aspects.Electronic surveillanceMoral and ethical aspects.343.09/99StDuBDSStDuBDSBOOK9910800141403321The ethics of surveillance in times of emergency3877352UNINA