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The Islamic world in ascendancy : from the Arab conquests to the siege of Vienna / / Martin Sicker



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Autore: Sicker Martin Visualizza persona
Titolo: The Islamic world in ascendancy : from the Arab conquests to the siege of Vienna / / Martin Sicker Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Westport, Conn. : , : Praeger, , 2000
London : , : Bloomsbury Publishing, , 2024
Edizione: 1st ed.
Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (239 p.)
Disciplina: 909/.09/7671
Soggetto geografico: Islamic Empire History
Note generali: Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph
Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references (p. [215]-222) and index.
Nota di contenuto: Cover -- THE ISLAMIC WORLD IN ASCENDANCY -- Contents -- Introduction -- NOTES -- 1 Empire of the Quraish -- NOTES -- 2 The Umayyad Empire -- NOTES -- 3 The Abbasid Empire -- NOTES -- 4 Abbasid Decline and Imperial Disintegration -- THE RISE OF THE GHAZNAVIDS -- NOTES -- 5 The Rise of the Seljukids -- NOTES -- 6 The Period of the First Crusades -- NOTES -- 7 The Era of the Zengids -- NOTES -- 8 Saladin and the Ayyubid Empire -- NOTES -- 9 The Early Thirteenth Century -- THE BRIEF ASCENDANCY OF KHWARIZM -- NOTES -- 10 The Mongol Onslaught -- NOTES -- 11 Between Mamluks and Mongols -- THE END OF MONGOL ASCENDANCY -- NOTES -- 12 The Rise of the Ottomans -- NOTES -- 13 The Era of Murad and Bayezid -- NOTES -- 14 Tamerlane -- 15 End of the Byzantine Empire -- NOTES -- 16 Mehmed the Conqueror -- THE GEOPOLITICAL SITUATION IN SOUTHWEST ASIA -- NOTES -- 17 The Rise of the Safavids -- NOTES -- 18 Ottoman Expansionism under Selim -- NOTES -- 19 The Era of Suleiman the Magnificent -- 20 The End of Islamic Ascendancy -- Bibliography -- Index -- About the Author.
Sommario/riassunto: In the view of Dr. Martin Sicker, it was with the emergence of Islam that the combination of geopolitics and religion reached its most volatile form and provided the ideological context for war and peace in the Middle East for more than a millennium. The conflation of geopolitics and religion in Islam is predicated on the concept of jihad (struggle), which may be understood as a crescentade, in the same sense as the later Christian crusade, which seeks to achieve a religious goal, the conversion of the world to Islam, by militant means. This equates to a concept of perpetual war with the non-Muslim world, a concept that underlays Muslim geopolitical thinking throughout the thousand-year period covered in this book. However, as Sicker amply demonstrates, the concept often bore little relation to the political realities of the region that as often as not saw Muslims and non-Muslims aligned against and at war with other Muslims. The story of the emergence and phenomenal ascendancy of the Islamic world from a relatively small tribe in sparsely populated Arabia is one that taxes the imagination, but it becomes more comprehensible when viewed through a geopolitical prism. Religion was repeatedly and often shamelessly harnessed to geopolitical purpose by both Muslims and Christians, albeit with arguably greater Muslim success. Islamic ascendancy began as an Arab project, initially focused on the Arabian peninsula, but was soon transformed into an imperialist movement with expansive ambitions. As it grew, it quickly registered highly impressive gains, but soon lost much of its Arab content. It ended a millennium later as a Turkish-more specifically, an Ottoman-project with many intermediate transformations. The reverberations of the thousand-year history of that ascendancy are still felt today in many parts of the greater Middle East. A comprehensive geopolitical survey for scholars, students, researchers, and all others interested in the history of the Middle East and Islam.
Titolo autorizzato: The Islamic world in ascendancy  Visualizza cluster
ISBN: 9798400673023
9780313001116
0313001111
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910974336203321
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