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Climate benefits of material recycling : inventory of average greenhouse gas emissions for Denmark, Norway and Sweden / / Karl Hillman [and four others]



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Titolo: Climate benefits of material recycling : inventory of average greenhouse gas emissions for Denmark, Norway and Sweden / / Karl Hillman [and four others] Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Copenhagen, [Denmark] : , : Nordic Council of Ministers, , 2015
©2015
Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (87 p.)
Disciplina: 363.73874
Soggetto topico: Climatic changes - Economic aspects
Global warming - Economic aspects
Persona (resp. second.): HillmanKarl
Note generali: Description based upon print version of record.
Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references.
Nota di contenuto: Contents; Preface; Summary; Review Statement; Introduction; General Comments; Conclusions; 1. Introduction; 2. Methodology; 2.1 Collaborative stakeholder cooperation; 2.2 Literature review; 2.3 Life Cycle Assessment (LCA); 2.4 System boundaries; 2.4.1 Included materials; 2.4.2 Definition of amounts; 2.4.3 System expansion; 2.4.4 Impact assessment; 3. Investigation context; 3.1 General assumptions; 3.2 Other impact categories; 3.3 Selected studies; 3.3.1 Studies from Norway, Denmark and Sweden; 3.3.2 Studies from other European countries; 3.3.3 Studies from the United States of America
4. Investigated materials4.1 Paper and cardboard; 4.2 Glass; 4.3 Plastics; 4.4 Steel; 4.5 Aluminium; 4.6 Organic waste; 4.7 Other metals; 5. Results; 5.1 Paper and cardboard; 5.2 Glass; 5.3 Plastics; 5.4 Steel; 5.5 Aluminium; 5.6 Organic waste; 5.7 Collected results; 6. Discussion; 6.1 Comparison with previous recommendations; 6.2 Impact of energy use and energy mix; Which primary and secondary processes have high energy demand for processing the materials?; How is the relationship between renewable and fossil energy use for different materials?
How is the relationship between the use of electricity and fuels for different materials?How to account for the use of waste energy from the processes in, for example, district heating?; 6.3 Geographical differences; 6.4 Quality of materials for secondary production; 6.5 Data availability and uncertainty; 7. Conclusions; 8. Further work; References; Svensk sammanfattning; Appendices; A. Rejected studies; B. Provisional list of materials; C. Reference group; University of Gävle; Technical University of Denmark (DTU); Återvinningsindustrierna (Sweden) and member erpresentatives
Norsk Industri & Norsk ReturmetallforeningNordic Council of Ministers; Stiftelsen Gästrikeregionens miljö
Titolo autorizzato: Climate benefits of material recycling  Visualizza cluster
ISBN: 92-893-4218-8
92-893-4219-6
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910798004703321
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Serie: TemaNord ; ; 2015:547.