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Pension reforms in Japan / / prepared by Kenichiro Kashiwase, Masahiro Nozaki, and Kiichi Tokuoka



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Autore: Kashiwase Kenichiro Visualizza persona
Titolo: Pension reforms in Japan / / prepared by Kenichiro Kashiwase, Masahiro Nozaki, and Kiichi Tokuoka Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Washington, D.C., : International Monetary Fund, c2012
Edizione: 1st ed.
Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (22 p.)
Disciplina: 362.952
Soggetto topico: Pensions - Japan
Retirement income - Japan
Altri autori: NozakiMasahiro  
TokuokaKiichi  
Note generali: Description based upon print version of record.
Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references.
Nota di contenuto: Cover; Abstract; Contents; I. Introduction; Figures; 1. Japan: Population Aging in Japan and OECD Countries; 2. Japan: Social Security Spending; II. The Pension System and Past Reforms in Japan; 3. Japan: Public Pension System; 4. Japan: NP and EPI Pension Spending and Contributions, 2010-2100; Boxes; 1. Japan: How Does Macro Indexing Work?; III. Pension Reform Options to Reduce the Fiscal Burden; Tables; 1. Japan: Options to Reduce Government for Basic Pension; 2. Japan: Growth Impact of Pension Reform Options; A. Raise Pension Eligibility Age
5. Japan: Life Expectancy after Pension Eligibility Age, 2000-20306. OECD Countries: Pension Eligibility Age and Life Expectancy in 2010 and 2030; B. Lower Replacement Ratio; 7. Pension Benefit Replacement Rate for Single Earner Couples; 3. Japan: Old-age Poverty in Japan and the Role of Pensions; C. Higher Contribution Rates; 8. Pension Contribution Rate, 2009; D. Reducing Preferential Treatments; IV. Conclusion; Appendices; I. Methodologies to Calculate Fiscal Savings from Reform Options; References
Sommario/riassunto: This paper analyzes various reform options for Japan’s public pension in light of large fiscal consolidation needs of the country. The most attractive option is to increase the pension eligibility age in line with high and rising life expectancy. This would have a positive effect on long-run economic growth and would be relatively fair in sharing the burden of fiscal adjustment between younger and older generations. Other attractive options include better targeting by “clawing back” a small portion of pension benefits from wealthy retirees, reducing preferential tax treatment of pension benefit incomes, and collecting contributions from dependent spouses of employees, who are currently eligible for pension benefits even though they make no contributions. These options, if implemented concurrently, could reduce the government annual subsidy and the government deficit by up to 1¼ percent of GDP by 2020.
Titolo autorizzato: Pension Reforms in Japan  Visualizza cluster
ISBN: 1-4755-7345-6
1-4755-9735-5
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910824757803321
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Serie: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ; ; No. 2012/285