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Impact-Activated Solidification of Cornstarch and Water Suspensions / / by Scott R. Waitukaitis



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Autore: Waitukaitis Scott R Visualizza persona
Titolo: Impact-Activated Solidification of Cornstarch and Water Suspensions / / by Scott R. Waitukaitis Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2015
Edizione: 1st ed. 2015.
Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (100 p.)
Disciplina: 530.41
Soggetto topico: Amorphous substances
Complex fluids
Fluids
Spectroscopy
Microscopy
Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics
Fluid- and Aerodynamics
Spectroscopy and Microscopy
Note generali: Description based upon print version of record.
Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references.
Nota di contenuto: Introduction -- Freely Accelerating Impact into Cornstarch and Water Suspensions -- Dynamic Jamming Fronts in a Model 2D System -- Speed-Controlled Impact into Cornstarch and Water Suspensions -- Results and Conclusions -- A: Penetration Regime in Freely Accelerating Impact -- B: Details of X-Ray Experiments -- C: Detailed Discussion of Added Mass -- D: "Viscous" Model for Impact -- E: Cornstarch Particle Modulus -- F: 1D Model of Particles Immersed in a Viscous Liquid.
Sommario/riassunto: This thesis approaches impact resistance in dense suspensions from a new perspective. The most well-known example of dense suspensions, a mixture of cornstarch and water, provides enough impact resistance to allow a person to run across its surface. In the past, this phenomenon had been linked to "shear thickening" under a steady shear state attributed to hydrodynamic interactions or granular dilation. However, neither explanation accounted for the stress scales required for a person to run on the surface. Through this research, it was discovered that the impact resistance is due to local compression of the particle matrix. This compression forces the suspension across the jamming transition and precipitates a rapidly growing solid mass. This growing solid, as a result, absorbs the impact energy. This is the first observation of such jamming front, linking nonlinear suspension dynamics in a new way to the jamming phase transition known from dry granular materials.
Titolo autorizzato: Impact-Activated Solidification of Cornstarch and Water Suspensions  Visualizza cluster
ISBN: 3-319-09183-2
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910300418103321
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Serie: Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research, . 2190-5053