Homology, genes, and evolutionary innovation / / Günter P. Wagner

• Autore: Wagner Günter P.
• Pubblicazione: Princeton, New Jersey : , : Princeton University Press, , 2014; ©2014
• Edizione: Course Book
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (495 p.)
• Disciplina: 571.8/5
• Soggetto topico: Developmental genetics; Evolution (Biology); Genetic regulation
• Soggetto non controllato: adaptation; amniotes; angiosperms; autopodium; biological diversity; body parts; body plans; breasts; canalization; cell fate; cell type identity; cell types; cell typogenesis; cells; character identity network; character identity; character origination; character states; characters; cis-regulatory elements; class; common ancestor; common ancestry; cryptic genetic variation; development; developmental biology; developmental evolution; developmental genetics; developmental mechanisms; developmental pathways; developmental types; developmental variation; devo-evo research; digit identity; digit loss; digits; embryonic stem cells; evolution; evolutionary biology; evolutionary developmental biology; evolutionary novelties; feathers; fins; finЬimb transition; flower development; flower organ identity; flower organs; flowers; functional specialization; functionalism; gene duplication; gene expression; gene regulatory networks; genes; genetics; hair; hierarchical homology; homeotic genes; homologous genes; homologs; homology; individuals; innovation; limbs; metaphysics; modularity; molecular genetics; molecular structuralism; morphological characters; morphological variation; natural kinds; natural selection; novel characters; paired fins; pentadactyl limb; perianth; phenotypic diversity; phenotypic evolution; philosophy; population biology; positional information; robustness; scales; science; serial homology; signaling centers; skin appendages; skin derivatives; skin; structuralism; tetrapod hand; tetrapod limbs; transcription factor proteins; transcription factors; transcriptional regulation; transposable elements; typology; variational structuralism; vertebrates
• Note generali: Description based upon print version of record.
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references and index.
• Nota di contenuto: Front matter -- Contents -- Preface -- Introduction: What This Book Aims to Do and What It Is Not -- Part I. Concepts and Mechanisms -- Part II. Paradigms and Research Programs -- References -- Index
• Sommario/riassunto: Homology-a similar trait shared by different species and derived from common ancestry, such as a seal's fin and a bird's wing-is one of the most fundamental yet challenging concepts in evolutionary biology. This groundbreaking book provides the first mechanistically based theory of what homology is and how it arises in evolution. Günter Wagner, one of the preeminent researchers in the field, argues that homology, or character identity, can be explained through the historical continuity of character identity networks-that is, the gene regulatory networks that enable differential gene expression. He shows how character identity is independent of the form and function of the character itself because the same network can activate different effector genes and thus control the development of different shapes, sizes, and qualities of the character. Demonstrating how this theoretical model can provide a foundation for understanding the evolutionary origin of novel characters, Wagner applies it to the origin and evolution of specific systems, such as cell types; skin, hair, and feathers; limbs and digits; and flowers. The first major synthesis of homology to be published in decades, Homology, Genes, and Evolutionary Innovation reveals how a mechanistically based theory can serve as a unifying concept for any branch of science concerned with the structure and development of organisms, and how it can help explain major transitions in evolution and broad patterns of biological diversity.
• Titolo autorizzato: Homology, genes, and evolutionary innovation
• ISBN: 1-4008-5146-7
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Record Nr.: 9910825070703321
• Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II