Cybernetics 2.0 : a general theory of adaptivity and homeostasis in the brain and in the body / / Bernard Widrow |
Autore | Widrow Bernard <1929-> |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2023] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (322 pages) |
Disciplina | 001.53 |
Collana | Springer series on bio- and neurosystems |
Soggetto topico |
Cybernetics
Cybernetics - Mathematical models Neurotechnology (Bioengineering) - Moral and ethical aspects |
ISBN |
9783030981402
9783030981396 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Foreword by Nikola Kasabov -- Foreword by Henry Yin -- Foreword by Fredric B. Kraemer -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- About the Author -- Part I Synaptic Learning, Homeostasis, Synaptic Plasticity -- Introduction to Part I -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 The Beginning -- 1.2 The Neuron -- 1.3 The Synapse -- 1.4 Summary -- 1.5 Questions and Experiments -- References -- 2 Hebbian Learning -- 2.1 Extended Hebbian Rules -- 2.2 Synaptic Signal Transmission -- 2.3 Synaptic Weight Change-Hebbian Rules -- 2.4 Bi and Poo -- 2.5 Results of Bi and Poo Can Be Anticipated -- 2.6 The Spike Timing Hypothesis -- 2.7 Addendum -- 2.8 Summary -- 2.9 Questions and Experiments -- References -- 3 The LMS Algorithm -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Contribution of Norbert Wiener -- 3.3 The Linear Combiner and the LMS Algorithm -- 3.4 Steepest Descent, A Feedback Algorithm -- 3.5 Summary -- 3.6 Questions and Experiments -- References -- 4 The Hebbian-LMS Algorithm -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 The LMS Algorithm -- 4.3 ADALINE -- 4.4 Bootstrap Learning -- 4.5 Bootstrap Learning with a Sigmoidal Neuron, the Hebbian-LMS Algorithm -- 4.6 Bootstrap Learning with a More ``Biologically Correct'' Sigmoidal Neuron -- 4.7 Hebbian Learning and the Hebbian-LMS Algorithm -- 4.8 A More General Learning Algorithm -- 4.9 An Algebraic Description of the Neuron of Fig.4.8 Including the Biases -- 4.10 Nature's Learning Algorithm -- 4.11 Summary -- 4.12 Questions and Experiments -- References -- 5 Inside the Membrane -- The Percent Hebbian-LMS Algorithm -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 The Membrane and the Neuroreceptors -- 5.3 A New Learning Algorithm -- 5.4 Simulation of a Hebbian-LMS Neuron Trained with the % Hebbian-LMS Algorithm -- 5.5 Receptor Traffic -- 5.6 Summary -- 5.7 Questions and Experiments -- Reference -- 6 Synaptic Scaling and Homeostasis -- 6.1 Introduction.
6.2 Synaptic Scaling -- 6.3 Comparison of Synaptic Scaling with % Hebbian-LMS -- 6.4 Papers of Turrigiano and Stellwagen and Malenka on Synaptic Scaling -- 6.5 Selected Quotes From The Turrigiano Paper -- 6.6 Advantages of the % Hebbian-LMS Hypothesis over the Synaptic … -- 6.7 Memory Traces -- 6.8 Summary -- 6.9 Questions and Experiments -- References -- 7 Synaptic Plasticity -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Hebbian Learning, Synaptic Plasticity, Homeostasis -- 7.3 Hebbian Learning Rules -- 7.4 Summary -- 7.5 Questions and Experiments -- References -- Part II Addiction and Mood Disorders -- Introduction to Part II -- 8 Addiction -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Neurotransmitters -- 8.3 Drugs -- 8.4 % Hebbian-LMS and Addiction -- 8.5 Overshoot and Addiction -- 8.6 Habituation -- 8.7 Graphical Interpretations -- 8.8 Opioid Detox -- 8.9 Summary -- 8.10 Questions and Experiments -- References -- 9 Pain and Pleasure -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Transient Pain and Euphoria -- 9.3 Conclusion: Addiction and Pain-Pleasure/Pleasure-Pain -- 9.4 Summary -- 9.5 Questions and Experiments -- Reference -- 10 Anxiety, Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia and Parkinson's Disease -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Anxiety -- 10.3 Depression -- 10.4 Bipolar Disorder -- 10.5 Schizophrenia -- 10.6 Parkinson's Disease -- 10.7 Summary -- 10.8 Questions and Experiments -- Reference -- Part III Regulation and Control of Physiological Variables and Body Organs -- Introduction to Part III -- 11 Blood Salinity Regulation, the ADH System -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Parts of the Blood Salinity Regulation System -- 11.3 Hypothalamus, Posterior Pituitary, and ADH -- 11.4 The Feedback Loop -- 11.5 A Brief Discussion of Classic Feedback Control Theory -- 11.6 Blood Salinity Control: Homeostasis and Negative Feedback -- 11.7 Abnormal Function: Diabetes Insipidus -- 11.8 Summary. 11.9 Questions and Experiments -- 12 The Aldosterone System, Blood Volume Regulation, and Homeostasis -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 The Aldosterone System -- 12.3 System Components -- 12.4 Homeostasis Everywhere -- 12.5 Summary -- 12.6 Questions and Experiments -- 13 The ADH System and the Aldosterone System Combined -- 13.1 The Aldosterone System -- 13.2 The ADH System -- 13.3 ADH and Aldosterone Systems Together -- 13.4 Homeostasis -- 13.5 Disturbance Mitigation -- 13.6 Overall Kidney Function -- 13.7 Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System (RAS System) -- 13.8 Summary -- 13.9 Questions and Experiments -- 14 Heart Rate and Blood Pressure Regulation -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.2 Autonomic Nervous System -- 14.3 Autonomic Ganglia -- 14.4 The SA Node -- 14.5 Innervation of the SA Node by the Autonomic Nerves -- 14.6 % Hebbian-LMS Control -- 14.7 Vascular Resistance -- 14.8 Resting Conditions -- 14.9 Dynamic Conditions -- 14.10 The % Hebbian-LMS Algorithm Doing High-Pass Filtering? -- 14.11 Summary -- 14.12 Questions and Experiments -- 15 Regulation of Blood Glucose Level -- 15.1 Glucose -- 15.2 Insulin and Insulin Receptors -- 15.3 The Pancreas and the Liver -- 15.4 The Resting State -- 15.5 Mitigation of Transient Effects by Overall Negative Feedback -- 15.6 Summary -- 15.7 Postscript: Diabetes Mellitus -- 15.8 Research Questions -- 16 Thermoregulation-Control of Body Regulation/Bernie's Oscillation -- 16.1 Introduction -- 16.2 The Cooling System -- 16.3 Autonomic System -- 16.4 Feedback in the Cooling System -- 16.5 The Heating System -- 16.6 Heating or Cooling -- 16.7 Nature's Thermostat/Bernie's Oscillation -- 16.8 The Heating System, On and Off -- 16.9 The Cooling System, On and Off -- 16.10 Control of the Thyroid and Capillaries -- 16.11 The Synaptic Weights Adapt -- 16.12 Temperature Extremes -- 16.13 Three Scenarios. 16.13.1 Going from Indoors to Hot Outdoors -- 16.13.2 Going from Hot Outdoors to Indoors -- 16.13.3 Going from Warm Indoors to Cold Outdoors -- 16.14 Summary -- 16.15 Questions and Experiments -- Part III Reflections On -- Part IV Virus, Cancer, and Chronic Inflammation -- Introduction to Part IV -- 17 Viral Infection -- 17.1 Introduction -- 17.2 Reduction in Number of ACE2 Receptors -- 17.3 Training the Epithelial Cells and Their Receptors -- 17.4 Receptor Blocking -- 17.5 Nasal and Oral ACE2 Inhalers -- 17.6 Other Viruses -- 17.7 Post Script -- 17.8 Summary -- 17.9 Questions and Research -- 18 Cancer -- 18.1 Introduction -- 18.2 Melanoma -- 18.3 Prostate Cancer -- 18.4 Breast Cancer -- 18.5 Lung Cancer -- 18.6 Summary -- 18.7 Questions and Experiments -- 19 Chronic Inflammation -- 19.1 Introduction -- 19.2 Inflammation in the Immune System -- 19.3 Aging Myeloid Cells -- 19.4 Glucose and Myeloid Cell Metabolism -- 19.5 Rejuvenation -- 19.6 Homeostasis and Aging of Myeloid Cells -- 19.7 Summary -- References -- Part V Computer Simulations -- 20 Hebbian-LMS Neural Networks, Clustering -- 20.1 Introduction -- 20.2 Clustering -- 20.3 Input Data Synthesized -- 20.4 A Clustering Experiment -- 20.5 A Clustering Network -- 20.6 Experiments Done by Abhipray Sahoo -- 20.6.1 Version A: Random Cluster Centroids -- 20.6.2 Version B: English Letters -- 20.7 Deja Vu? -- 20.8 Summary -- Reference -- 21 Cognitive Memory -- 21.1 Introduction -- 21.2 The Design of a Cognitive Memory -- 21.3 Summary -- Reference -- Part VI Growth of Plants -- Introduction to Part VI -- 22 Trees -- 22.1 Introduction -- 22.2 Roots -- 22.3 Summary -- 22.4 Questions and Experiments -- Reference -- Part VII Norbert Wiener -- Introduction to Part VII -- 23 Wiener Filters and Adaptive Filters -- 23.1 Introduction -- 23.2 The Wiener Filter -- 23.3 Adaptive Filters -- 23.4 Summary. 23.5 Questions and Experiments -- References -- 24 Norbert Wiener Stories -- 24.1 Introduction -- 24.2 Professor Wiener at MIT -- 24.3 The Absent-Minded Professor -- 24.4 The Quiz -- 24.5 The IBM Typewriter -- 24.6 Wiener at the Smith House -- 24.7 Norbert Wiener on Harry Truman -- 24.8 Wiener (and I) at the 1960 IFAC World Congress in Moscow -- 24.9 Summary -- Part VIII Conclusion -- 25 Famous People Stories -- 25.1 Introduction -- 25.2 Ken Olsen -- 25.3 Dudley Buck and the Cryotron -- 25.4 Marvin Minsky -- 25.5 Claude Shannon -- 25.6 Frank Rosenblatt and the Perceptron -- 25.7 Bill Shockley -- 25.8 Arthur Samuel -- 25.9 Sukhanova Conference, John McCarthy, Karl Steinbuch -- 25.10 First Snowbird Neural Network Workshop, John Hopfield, David Rumelhart -- 25.11 Lotfi Zadeh -- 25.12 Richard Feynman -- 25.13 Senator Henry Jackson, Admiral Hyman Rickover -- 25.14 Edward Teller -- 25.15 Women -- 25.16 Summary -- Reference -- 26 Ancient History -- 26.1 Introduction -- 26.2 Learning Experiments with ADALINE -- 26.3 The Memistor -- 26.4 MADALINE -- 26.5 Post Script -- 26.6 Personal Ancient History -- 26.7 Summary -- References. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910627266003321 |
Widrow Bernard <1929-> | ||
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2023] | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Cybernetics and Automation Control Theory Methods in Intelligent Algorithms [[electronic resource] ] : Proceedings of 8th Computer Science On-line Conference 2019, Vol. 3 / / edited by Radek Silhavy |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2019.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (382 pages) |
Disciplina | 001.53 |
Collana | Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing |
Soggetto topico |
Computational intelligence
Artificial intelligence Computational Intelligence Artificial Intelligence |
ISBN | 3-030-19813-8 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Novel Filtering-based Approach using Fuzzy Logic for Prevention of Adversaries in Sensory Application -- Game-Decision Model for Isolating Intruder & bridging Tradeoff between Energy and Security -- Simplified Framework for Resisting Lethal Incoming Threats from Polluting in Wireless Sensor Network -- An Efficient Approach towards Formal Verification of Mixed Signals using Feed-Forward Neural Network -- PCCV: Parallel Cancellation and Convolution Viterbi encoding/decoding approach for MIMO-OFDMA for efficient resource allocation and power consumption -- Streaming Analytics — Real-time Customer Satisfaction in Brick-And-Mortar Retailing -- An Efficient Mechanism to Improve the Complexity and System Performance in OFDM using Switched Beam Smart Antenna -- Modeling the Engineering Process as a Thinging Machine: A Case Study of Chip Manufacturing -- A Simple and Cost-Effective Anomaly Detection Paradigm on the Basis of Computational Intelligence for Mobile Ad-hoc Networks from a Security Viewpoint -- A Technique of Adaptation of the Workload Distribution Problem Model for the Fog-Computing Environment. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910483815703321 |
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Cybernetics and Mathematics Applications in Intelligent Systems [[electronic resource] ] : Proceedings of the 6th Computer Science On-line Conference 2017 (CSOC2017), Vol 2 / / edited by Radek Silhavy, Roman Senkerik, Zuzana Kominkova Oplatkova, Zdenka Prokopova, Petr Silhavy |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2017.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2017 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (XIV, 446 p. 214 illus.) |
Disciplina | 001.53 |
Collana | Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing |
Soggetto topico |
Computational intelligence
Artificial intelligence Computational Intelligence Artificial Intelligence |
ISBN | 3-319-57264-4 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Cost-Effective Computational Modelling of Fault Tolerant Optimization of FinFET-based SRAM Cells -- Application of Risk Theory Approach to Fuzzy Abduction -- Enhanced TDS Stability Analysis Method via Characteristic Quasipolynomial Polynomization.- Dissipativity of Multistep Runge–Kutta Methods for Nonlinear Neutral Delay Integro Differential Equations with Constrained Grid -- Maze Navigation in the Ball & Plate Model -- Large Networks of Diameter Two Based on Cayley Graphs.- Analysis of the IoT WiFi mesh network.- Lightning Impulse Voltage Evaluation.- Big Data Process Advancement.- LDPC Binary Vectors Coding Enhances Transmissions and Memories Reliability. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910254345803321 |
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2017 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Cybernetics and systems research 2 : proceedings of the seventh european meeting on cybernetics and systems research, held at the University of Vienna, Austria, 24-27 april 1984 / organized by the Austrian Society for Cybernetics Studies, edited by Robert Trappl |
Autore | Meeting on cybernetics and systems research 2 : <7. ; : 24-27 april 1984 |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam : North Holland, 1984 |
Descrizione fisica | xiv, 840 p. ; 26 cm |
Disciplina | 001.53 |
Soggetto non controllato |
Atti di convegni
Atti di convegni - cibernetica Atti di convegni - ingegneria dei sistemi Atti di convegni - ingegneria biomedica |
ISBN | 0-444-86898-4 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Record Nr. | UNINA-990002589310403321 |
Meeting on cybernetics and systems research 2 : <7. ; : 24-27 april 1984 | ||
Amsterdam : North Holland, 1984 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Cybernetics in C++ / / Avi Bhattacharyya |
Autore | Bhattacharyya Avi |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Gistrup, Denmark : , : River Publishers, , [2018] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (666 pages) |
Disciplina | 001.53 |
Collana | River Publishers Series in Software Engineering |
Soggetto topico | Cybernetics |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN | 87-93609-44-2 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910480372803321 |
Bhattacharyya Avi | ||
Gistrup, Denmark : , : River Publishers, , [2018] | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Design Cybernetics [[electronic resource] ] : Navigating the New / / edited by Thomas Fischer, Christiane M. Herr |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2019.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (317 pages) |
Disciplina | 001.53 |
Collana | Design Research Foundations |
Soggetto topico |
Epistemology
Computer organization Industrial design Education Engineering ethics Computer Systems Organization and Communication Networks Industrial Design Education, general Engineering Ethics |
ISBN | 3-030-18557-5 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. The Origins of Design Cybernetics (Liss C. Werner) -- Chapter 3. Try again. Fail again. Fail better: The Cybernetics in Design and the Design in Cybernetics (Ranulph Glanville) -- Chapter 4. From “Failure is not an Option” to “Try Again. Fail Again. Fail Better (Thomas Fischer) -- Chapter 5. Practice-Based Research in Interaction Design (Delfina Fantini van Ditmar) -- Chapter 6. Research by Design (Ted Krueger) -- Chapter 7. Constructing Cybernetic Thinking, Designing and Educating (Christiane M. Herr) -- Chapter 8. Improvisation and Constraint: Design Cybernetics in Performance Creation (Tom Scholte) -- Chapter 9. Design Cybernetics in Architecture (Ben Sweeting) -- Chapter 10. Polynesian Voyaging and Ecological Literacy as Models for Design Education (Michael Hohl) -- Chapter 11. The Cyber(netic) City (Timothy Jachna) -- Chapter 12. Daring to Construct: The Poetics of Designing Under Conditions of Uncertainty (Claudia Westermann) -- Chapter 13. Cybernetics and Society Redux: The Necessity of Design (Lawrence Richards). |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910349557203321 |
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Design for a brain / W. Ross Ashby |
Autore | ASHBY, W. Ross |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | London : Chapman and Hall, 1960 |
Descrizione fisica | IX, 286 p. : ill. ; 22 cm |
Disciplina | 001.53 |
Collana | Science paperbacks |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Record Nr. | UNISA-990000357830203316 |
ASHBY, W. Ross | ||
London : Chapman and Hall, 1960 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno | ||
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Design of Interpretable Fuzzy Systems [[electronic resource] /] / by Krzysztof Cpałka |
Autore | Cpałka Krzysztof |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2017.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2017 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (XI, 196 p. 65 illus.) |
Disciplina | 001.53 |
Collana | Studies in Computational Intelligence |
Soggetto topico |
Computational intelligence
Artificial intelligence Computational Intelligence Artificial Intelligence |
ISBN | 3-319-52881-5 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Chapter1: Introduction -- Chapter2: Selected topics in fuzzy systems designing -- Chapter3: Introduction to fuzzy system interpretability -- Chapter4: Improving fuzzy systems interpretability by appropriate selection of their structure -- Chapter5: Interpretability of fuzzy systems designed in the process of gradient learning -- Chapter6: Interpretability of fuzzy systems designed in the process of evolutionary learning -- Chapter7: Case study: interpretability of fuzzy systems applied to nonlinear modelling and control -- Chapter8: Case study: interpretability of fuzzy systems applied to identity verification -- Chapter9: Concluding remarks and future perspectives -- Index. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910254162903321 |
Cpałka Krzysztof | ||
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2017 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Dictionary of technical cybernetics : fundamentals and applications : english/german, german/english / compiled by Hans-Dieter Junge |
Autore | JUNGE, Hans-Dieter |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam : Elsevier scientific publishing company, 1983 |
Descrizione fisica | 564 p. ; 21 cm |
Disciplina | 001.53 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Record Nr. | UNISA-990000357940203316 |
JUNGE, Hans-Dieter | ||
Amsterdam : Elsevier scientific publishing company, 1983 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno | ||
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Dio and Golem S.p.a. : un commento su alcuni punti in cui la cibernetica tocca la religione / Norbert Wiener |
Autore | WIENER, Norbert |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Torino : Boringhieri, 1967 |
Descrizione fisica | 134 p. : 21 cm |
Disciplina | 001.53 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | ita |
Record Nr. | UNISA-990000357520203316 |
WIENER, Norbert | ||
Torino : Boringhieri, 1967 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno | ||
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