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Viscoelastic Interfaces Driven in Disordered Media : Applications to Friction / / by François P. Landes



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Autore: Landes François P Visualizza persona
Titolo: Viscoelastic Interfaces Driven in Disordered Media : Applications to Friction / / by François P. Landes Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2016
Edizione: 1st ed. 2016.
Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (217 p.)
Disciplina: 531
Soggetto topico: Statistical physics
Geophysics
System theory
Applications of Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos Theory
Geophysics/Geodesy
Complex Systems
Geophysics and Environmental Physics
Note generali: "Doctoral Thesis accepted by the Universit é Paris-Sud, France."
Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters.
Nota di contenuto: Introduction to Friction -- Application of Friction to Seismic Faults -- Elastic Interfaces Driven in Disordered Media -- Viscoelastic Interfaces Driven in Disordered Media -- Directed Percolation: a Non-Markovian Variant -- General Perspectives.
Sommario/riassunto: This book offers an in-depth study of two well-known models of “avalanche” dynamics, modified minimally by the inclusion of relaxation. Many complex systems respond to continuous inputs of energy by accumulation of stress over time, interrupted by sudden energy releases called avalanches. The first model studied is the viscoelastic interface driven over disorder, which is shown to display the fundamental features of friction. In the mean-field limit, the friction force derived semi-analytically is compatible with laboratory experiments (displaying both velocity weakening and contact aging). In two dimensions, large-scale numerical simulations are in good agreement with the basic features of real earthquakes (Gutenberg-Richter Law, aftershock migration). The second model is a non-Markovian variant of Directed Percolation, in which we observe that the universality class is only partly modified by relaxation, a promising finding with respect to our first model.
Titolo autorizzato: Viscoelastic Interfaces Driven in Disordered Media  Visualizza cluster
ISBN: 3-319-20022-4
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910254618603321
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Serie: Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research, . 2190-5053