Defect engineering of carbon nanostructures / / edited by Sumanta Sahoo, Santosh Kumar Tiwari, and Ashok Kumar Das

• Pubblicazione: Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]; ©2022
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (272 pages)
• Disciplina: 620.115
• Soggetto topico: Carbon; Nanostructured materials
• Persona (resp. second.): TivārīSantosha Kumāra; SahooSumanta; DasA. K (Ashok Kumar)
• Nota di contenuto: Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Defective Carbon Nanostructures for Biomedical Application -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Carbon Nanostructures -- 2.1 Zero-Dimensional (0D) Carbon Nanostructures -- 2.2 One-Dimensional (1D) Carbon Nanostructures -- 2.3 Two-Dimensional (2D) Carbon Nanostructures -- 3 Defects in Carbon Nanostructures -- 3.1 Biocompatible Defects in CNTs Through Functionalization -- 3.2 Covalent Functionalization -- 3.3 Noncovalent Functionalization -- 3.4 Functionalization Using Protein -- 3.5 Functionalization Using DNA -- 3.6 Functionalization Using Poly (Ethylene Glycol) -- 3.7 Functionalization Using Chitosan -- 3.8 Functionalization Using Other Polymers -- 4 Defects of Graphene -- 4.1 Direct Synthesis -- 4.2 Postsynthesis Treatment -- 4.3 Defects in Graphene Through Oxidation and Reduction -- 4.4 Defects in Fullerene -- 4.5 Defects in Carbon Quantum Dots -- 5 Defected Carbon Nanostructures for Biomedical Application -- 5.1 Sensing Application -- 5.2 Biomedicine -- 5.3 Biological Imaging -- 5.4 Conclusion and Future Prospects -- References -- Hetero Atom Doped Carbon Nanomaterials for Biological Applications -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Carbon Dots (CDs) -- 2.1 Synthesis of N-CDs -- 2.2 Characteristics of CDs for Bioapplications -- 2.3 Bioapplications -- 3 Graphene Quantum Dots -- 3.1 Environmental Applications -- 3.2 Bioimaging -- 4 Other Applications of C-Dots and GQDs -- 4.1 Cellular Imaging -- 4.2 Optical Imaging in Vivo -- 4.3 Biosensing -- 4.4 Drug/Gene Delivery -- 4.5 Anticancer Agents -- 4.6 Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activity -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Heteroatom Doping in Nanocarbon and Its Applications -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Local Adhering of the Dopants -- 2 Synthesis of Heteroatom-Doped Nanocarbons -- 3 Nanocarbon Material Doping for the ORR -- 3.1 Mechanisms for ORR. ; 3.2 Heteroatom-Doped 3-dimensional Carbon Nanotubes ORR -- 4 Compound Heteroatom Co-Doped 3-dimensional Carbon Nanotubes -- 4.1 Advantages of Electrical-Based Capacitor -- 4.2 Endohedral Fullerene -- 4.3 Fullerene Formed from B-C-N Phases -- 4.4 B-N Fullerenes -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Doping of Carbon Nanostructures for Energy Application -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Doping Methods of Carbon Nanostructures -- 3 Doping of Carbon Nanostructures for Super Capacitors -- 4 Doping of Carbon Nanostructures for Fuel Cells -- 5 Doping of Carbon Nanostructures for Lithium-Ion Batteries (LIBs) -- 6 Conclusion -- 7 Future Outlook -- References -- Defected Carbon Nanotubes and Their Application -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Doping Techniques for CNTs -- 2.1 Functionalization of SWCNTs -- 2.2 Amide/Ester Formation with Carboxylic Acid Groups of Oxidized SWCNTs -- 2.3 Reaction of SWCNTs with Nitrenes -- 2.4 Reaction of SWCNTs with Carbenes -- 2.5 Reaction of SWCNTs with Radicals -- 2.6 Reduction of SWCNTs with Alkali Metals -- 2.7 Reduction of SWCNTs with Lithium Alkyls -- 2.8 Dipolar (1,3) Cycloaddition of Azomethine Ylides to SWCNTs -- 2.9 Electrochemical Modification of CNTs -- 3 Functionalization of N-Doped SWCNTs -- 3.1 Fluorination of CNTs -- 3.2 Fluorination Techniques -- 3.3 Fluorine Addition Patterns -- 3.4 Conductance of Fluorinated CNTs -- 3.5 Fluorinated Nanotube Chemistry -- 3.6 Implementations of Doped CNTs -- 3.7 Li-Ion Batteries -- 3.8 Gas Sensors -- 3.9 Polymer Composites with Doped Nanotubes -- 4 Toxicity of Doped CNTs -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Recent Progress in N-Doped Graphene: Properties and Applications -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Determination of Properties -- 2.1 Microscopic Techniques -- 2.2 XPS Technique -- 2.3 Raman Spectroscopy -- 2.4 XRD Analysis -- 3 Applications -- 3.1 Supercapacitors -- 3.2 Lithium Ion Batteries. ; 3.3 Field Effect Transistor -- 3.4 Electrochemical Application -- 4 Summary -- References -- Graphene-Based Polymer Composites: Physical and Chemical Properties -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Synthesis of Graphene-Based Polymer Composites -- 2.1 Electrospinning Technique -- 2.2 Dip Coating Technique -- 2.3 Solution Casting Technique -- 2.4 Spray Deposition Technique -- 2.5 Melt Mixing Technique -- 3 Defects of Graphene -- 3.1 Techniques for Creation of Defects -- 3.2 Properties of Graphene with Defects -- 4 Properties of Graphene-Based Polymer Composites -- 4.1 Poly(Vinyl Alcohol) (PVA)-Graphene Composites -- 4.2 Poly(Vinylidene Fluoride) (PVDF)-Graphene Composites -- 4.3 Epoxy-Graphene Composites -- 4.4 Polystyrene (PS)-Graphene Composites -- 4.5 Polypropylene (PP)-Based Graphene Composites -- 4.6 Polyimide (PI)-Based Graphene Composites -- 4.7 Polyurethane (PU)-Based Graphene Composites -- 5 Conducting Polymer-Based Graphene Composites -- 5.1 Polyaniline (PANI)-Based Graphene Composites -- 5.2 Polypyrrole (PPy) and Polythiophene (PTh)-Based Graphene Composites -- 6 Summary -- References -- Defect in Carbon Nanostructures Through Electrospinning: Status and Prospect -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Nanotechnology, Electrospinning and Its Importance -- 3 Historical Prospect -- 4 Applications -- 4.1 Biomedical Applications -- 4.2 Tissue Engineering and Wound Healing -- 4.3 Energy -- 4.4 Solar and Thermal Energy Harvesting -- 4.5 Piezoelectric Devices and Nanogenerators -- 4.6 Supercapacitors -- 4.7 Environment -- 4.8 Sensors -- 4.9 Textiles -- 4.10 Food Packaging -- 4.11 Agriculture -- 4.12 Others -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Nanomaterials as Alternative to Carbon Allotropes for Third-Generation Thin-Film Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells -- 1 Introduction -- 2 DSSC Structure and Working Mechanism. ; 2.1 Metal Oxide Semiconductors as Photoanode Materials -- 3 TiO2 as Proficient Material for Photoanode -- 3.1 Performance Evaluation Factors of TiO2 Photoanode -- 4 Conclusions -- References.
• Titolo autorizzato: Defect Engineering of Carbon Nanostructures
• ISBN: 3-030-94375-5
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Record Nr.: 9910553072603321
• Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
• Serie: Advances in Material Research and Technology