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Phytophthora Infestations in Forest Ecosystems



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Autore: Scanu Bruno Visualizza persona
Titolo: Phytophthora Infestations in Forest Ecosystems Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Basel, Switzerland, : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2021
Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (216 p.)
Soggetto topico: Biology, life sciences
Ecological science, the Biosphere
Research & information: general
Soggetto non controllato: aquatic fungi
baiting
bark canker
biogeography
biomass allocation
biosecurity
breeding systems
center of origin
cork oak
decline
dehesas
diversity
drought
ectomycorrhiza
forest disease monitoring
GLMM
holm oak decline
hybridization
invasive species
ITS region
leaf decay
montados
natural ecosystems
oak decline
oomycetes
open forests
parasite
pathogen
pathogenicity tests
pathways
Phytophthora
Phytophthora ×cambivora
Phytophthora cinnamomi
Phytophthora pini
Phytophthora plurivora
plant traits
plantation
Populus
root rot
saprotroph
soilborne pathogens
streams
tree mortality
trophic specialization
vegetation type
wild apple forest
Persona (resp. second.): JungThomas
ScanuBruno
Sommario/riassunto: The oomycete genus Phytophthora represents one of the most notorious groups of tree pathogens in natural and semi-natural forest ecosystems. Since the discovery in the 1960s of the invasive P. cinnamomi, threatening some of the world's richest plant communities in Australia, numerous Phytophthora diseases have been reported on forest trees worldwide, which were previously unknown to science. The most notable examples include the oak and beech declines triggered by different Phytophthora spp. in Europe and North America, the findings of sudden oak death and sudden larch death caused by P. ramorum in the Western USA and the U.K., respectively, and the association of P. austrocedri with mal del ciprés in Argentina and juniper decline in the U.K. All these epidemic events are driven by exotic invasive Phytophthora species, introduced through infested nursery plants from their native overseas environments. In recent years, many independent surveys have studied the diversity of Phytophthora species and the diseases they are causing across a diverse range of forests and other natural ecosystems. This Special Issue presents papers on Phytophthora surveys performed in different biogeographic regions and addresses the pathways, and ecological and economic impacts of these invasive forest pathogens.
Titolo autorizzato: Phytophthora Infestations in Forest Ecosystems  Visualizza cluster
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910557373703321
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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