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The Ecological Scarcity Method for the European Union [[electronic resource] ] : A Volkswagen Research Initiative: Environmental Assessments / / by Stephan Ahbe, Simon Weihofen, Steffen Wellge
The Ecological Scarcity Method for the European Union [[electronic resource] ] : A Volkswagen Research Initiative: Environmental Assessments / / by Stephan Ahbe, Simon Weihofen, Steffen Wellge
Autore Ahbe Stephan
Edizione [1st ed. 2018.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, : Springer Nature, 2017
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XIV, 93 p. 5 illus.)
Disciplina 333.7
Collana AutoUni – Schriftenreihe
Soggetto topico Environmental management
Sustainable development
Pollution prevention
Environmental Management
Sustainable Development
Industrial Pollution Prevention
Soggetto non controllato environmental impact
environmental assessment
ecological scarcity
energy management
European Union
Volkswagen Research
ISBN 3-658-19506-1
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Acknowledgement -- Preliminary Remarks -- Table of Contents -- Table of Figures and Tables -- 1 Management Summary -- 2 Introduction -- 2.1 Method Description -- 2.2 Initial Situation and Aim of the Initiative -- 2.3 Objectives for European Data -- 2.4 Project Implementation -- 3 Methodological Bases -- 3.1 Ecological Scarcity Method -- 3.1.1 How does the ESM fit to the Phases of the ISO Standard? -- 3.1.2 What are the Elements of the ESM? -- 3.2 Basic Principle -- 3.2.1 How can the ESM be applied? -- 3.2.2 Which Requirement apply to the ESM and its underlying Data? -- 3.2.3 Coordination with Environmental Authorities -- 3.2.4 Requirements for European Eco Factors -- 3.3 Method -- 3.3.1 Requirements for European Eco Factors -- 3.3.2 What further Options are there for Applying the ESM? -- 3.3.3 How can Traceability be communicated? -- 3.3.4 What Transparency Rules need to be observed? -- 3.3.5 Basis for Assessment -- 3.3.6 Rules for Assessment -- 3.3.7 What must be borne in Mind when drawing up Assessment? -- 3.4 Methods -- 3.4.1 The ESM: Midpoint or Endpoint Method? -- 3.4.2 Does the ESM comply with ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006? -- 3.5 Responsible Use of Environmental Impact Assessments -- 3.6 Use of Data -- 3.6.1 Types of Impact under Consideration -- 3.6.2 Comparability of Eco Factors and Eco Points -- 4 Data Collection -- 4.1 Methodology -- 4.2 Principles for Deriving Eco Factors -- 4.3 Use for Characterization Factors -- 4.3.1 Determination of Normalisation -- 4.3.2 Determination of Weighting -- 4.3.3 Eco-Factor Determination -- 4.3.4 Temporal Aspects of the Eco-Factor Dermination/ Time Horizons -- 4.4 General Data Situation -- 4.4.1 Reccording the Actual State -- 4.4.2 Articulating Political Will -- 4.4.3 Discussion of Procedure -- 5 Results Type of Impact -- 5.1 Emission to Air -- 5.1.1 Greenhouse Gases -- 5.1.2 Characterization.
5.1.3 Preliminary Remarks on Air Pollutants -- 5.1.4 NMVOC -- 5.1.5 NO -- 5.1.6 SO -- 5.1.7 PM2.5 -- 5.1.8 NH -- 5.2 Emissions Surface Water -- 5.2.1 Nitrogen (as N) -- 5.2.2 Phosphorus (as P) -- 5.2.3 Nickel -- 5.2.4 Zinc -- 5.2.5 COD -- 5.2.6 Lead -- 5.2.7 Cadmium -- 5.2.8 Copper -- 5.2.9 EPA-PAH16 -- 5.3 Consumption of Resources -- 5.3.1 Freshwater Consumption -- 5.3.2 Primary and Renewable Energy Consumption -- 5.4 Waste Generation -- 5.4.1 Non-Hazardous and Hazardous Waste -- 5.5 Derived Data Sets for Individual EU Countries -- 5.5.1 References to Calculation in the Datasheets -- 6 Eco Factors for EU-28 and Member States -- 6.1 EU-28 (Regarded as one Environmentally Decision-Making Unit) -- 6.2 Data sets of the EU Member States -- 6.2.1 Austria -- 6.2.2 Belgium -- 6.2.3 Bulgaria -- 6.2.4 Croatia -- 6.2.5 Cyprus -- 6.2.6 Czech. Republik -- 6.2.7 Denmark -- 6.2.8 Estonia -- 6.2.9 Finland -- 6.2.10 France -- 6.2.11 Germany (for the purpose of comparision) -- 6.2.12 Greece -- 6.2.13 Hungary -- 6.2.14 Ireland -- 6.2.15 Italy -- 6.2.16 Latvia -- 6.2.17 Lithuania -- 6.2.18 Luxembourg -- 6.2.19 Malta -- 6.2.20 Netherlands -- 6.2.21 Poland -- 6.2.22 Portugal -- 6.2.23 Romania -- 6.2.24 Slovakia -- 6.2.25 Slovenia -- 6.2.26 Spain -- 6.2.27 Sweden -- 6.2.28 United Kingdom -- 7 Environmental Impact Calculation -- 8 Sources.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910231245803321
Ahbe Stephan  
Cham, : Springer Nature, 2017
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems
Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems
Autore Miguel Guillermo San
Pubbl/distr/stampa Basel, Switzerland, : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 electronic resource (198 p.)
Soggetto topico Research & information: general
Soggetto non controllato life cycle assessment
battery electric vehicle (BEV)
plug-in electric vehicle
energy
greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
thermodynamic modeling
exergy
e-waste
secondary copper smelting
precious metal recovery
printed circuit board
coalbed methane development
risk assessment
structural entropy weight method
matter-element extension method
LCA
Spain
renewables
electricity
sustainability
carbon footprint
employment
LCOE
CHP
biomass
gasification
SOFC
allocation
multifunctionality
geothermal energy
flash technology
Bagnore power plant
pedigree matrix
carbon dioxide capture
activated carbon
environmental impacts
IGCC
carbon capture economy
stirling cycle-based heat pump
gas/oil-fired boilers
SimaPro
eco-indicator 99
life cycle impact assessment
distance-to-target weighting
ecological scarcity
renewable electricity and heat generation
decentralized energy system
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910557749203321
Miguel Guillermo San  
Basel, Switzerland, : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2021
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui