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The demography of disasters : impacts for population and place / / edited by Dávid Karácsonyi, Andrew Taylor, Deanne Bird
The demography of disasters : impacts for population and place / / edited by Dávid Karácsonyi, Andrew Taylor, Deanne Bird
Autore Karácsonyi Dávid
Edizione [First edition, 2021.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (xvii, 268 pages) : colour illustrations; digital , PDF file(s)
Disciplina 304.6
Soggetto topico Demography
Human geography
Climate change
Statistics 
Population
Natural disasters
Natural Hazards
Soggetto non controllato Demography
Human Geography
Climate Change
Statistics for Social Sciences, Humanities, Law
Population Economics
Natural Hazards
Population and Demography
Environmental Sciences
Statistics in Social Sciences, Humanities, Law, Education, Behavorial Sciences, Public Policy
Impact of disasters
Demograhic change
Regional effects of disasters
Population dynamics
Environmental change
Open access
Population & demography
Human geography
Climate change
Social research & statistics
Political economy
Natural disasters
ISBN 3-030-49920-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Part 1 People, Vulnerability and Resilience -- Demographic approaches to understanding impacts from disasters -- The four periods of natural and technological disasters -- Demographic and vulnerability aspects of affected populations and regionalization of natural hazards related with extreme rainfall events in Brazil -- Natural Disaster and Social Capital Nexus for Resilience: A study of Jeddah City, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia -- Part 2 – Migration & Relocation, Climate Change and Spatial Impacts -- Relocation of Communities after Natural Disasters in Taiwan and Japan -- Long-term mass displacements after nuclear disasters – Are they the largest emergency displacements of human history?- The demography of Climate change -- Indigenous demographic change and climate change -- Part 3 – Community Life and Recovery -- Communities in Fukushima and Chernobyl – enabling and inhibiting factors for recovery in nuclear disaster areas -- Community Life in the Aftermath of Catastrophe-Caused Demographic Change -- More than time? How Gallivare coped with the 1868 Deprivation and Katherine conceded to the 1998 Cyclone Les -- Indigenous cultural and demographic assets for managing disasters -- Part 4 – Planning for Future -- Planning for population loss -- Lifeline networks: Disruption from disasters or disasters from disruption? OR Reliance, vulnerability and disruption -- Exploring indigenous knowledge for assessing volcanic hazards and improving emergency communication -- Population urbanisation and disaster risks -- Conclusion.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910420943203321
Karácsonyi Dávid  
Springer Nature, 2021
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Developments in demographic forecasting / / edited by Stefano Mazzuco, Nico Keilman
Developments in demographic forecasting / / edited by Stefano Mazzuco, Nico Keilman
Autore Mazzuco Stefano
Edizione [First edition, 2020.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (viii, 258 pages) : illustrations; digital, PDF file(s)
Disciplina 304.6
Collana The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis
Soggetto topico Demography
Statistics 
Statistics for Social Sciences, Humanities, Law
Soggetto non controllato Demography
Statistics for Social Sciences, Humanities, Law
Population and Demography
Statistics in Social Sciences, Humanities, Law, Education, Behavorial Sciences, Public Policy
Population forecasting
Fertility
Mortality
Migration
Forecasting evaluation
Social Media data
Population statistics
Population modelling
Bayesian population models
Open access
Population & demography
Social research & statistics
ISBN 3-030-42472-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Chapter 1. Introduction­ -- Chapter 2. Stochastic population forecasting: A Bayesian approach based on evaluation by experts -- Chapter 3. Using expert elicitation to build long-term projection assumptions -- Chapter 4. Post-Transitional Demography and Convergence: What can we Learn from Half a Century of World Population Prospects? -- Chapter 5. Projecting Proportionate Age–Specific Fertility Rates via Bayesian Skewed Processes -- Chapter 6. A Three-component Approach to Model and Forecast Age-at-death Distributions -- Chapter 7. Alternative forecasts of Danish life expectancy -- Chapter 8. Coherent mortality forecasting with standards: low mortality serves as a guide -- Chapter 9. European mortality forecasts: Are the targets still moving? -- Chapter 10. Bayesian disaggregated forecasts: Internal migration in Iceland -- Chapter 11. Forecasting origin-destination-age-sex migration flow tables with multiplicative components -- Chapter 12. New Approaches to the Conceptualization and Measurement of Age and Ageing.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910418324703321
Mazzuco Stefano  
Springer Nature, 2020
Materiale a stampa
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Exceptional Lifespans / / edited by Heiner Maier, Bernard Jeune, James W. Vaupel
Exceptional Lifespans / / edited by Heiner Maier, Bernard Jeune, James W. Vaupel
Autore Maier Heiner
Edizione [1st ed. 2021.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (VII, 344 p. 118 illus., 74 illus. in color.)
Disciplina 304.6
Collana Demographic Research Monographs, A Series of the Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research
Soggetto topico Demography
Aging
Internal medicine
Internal Medicine
Soggetto non controllato Demography
Aging
Internal Medicine
Aging Population
Ageing
Population and Demography
Supercentenarians
Longevity
Oldest-old
Mortality
Age validation
open access
Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research
International Database on Longevity IDL
Population & demography
Age groups: the elderly
Age groups: adults
Clinical & internal medicine
ISBN 3-030-49970-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Chapter 1. Preface -- Part I: The International Database on Longevity -- Chapter 2. The International Database on Longevity: data resource profile -- Part II: Mortality and longevity studies -- Chapter 3. Mortality of supercentenarians: estimates from the updated IDL -- Chapter 4. Does the risk of death continue to rise among supercentenarians? -- Chapter 5. The human longevity record may hold for decades -- Chapter 6. Mortality of centenarians in the United States -- Part III: Cause of death studies -- Chapter 7. Causes of death at very old ages, including for supercentenarians -- Chapter 8. Causes of death among 9,000 Danish centenarians and semi-supercentenarians in the period 1970-2012 -- Part IV: Country reports -- Chapter 9. Supercentenarians and semi-supercentenarians in France -- Chapter 10. Centenarians and supercentenarians in Japan -- Chapter 11. Centenarians, semi-supercentenarians and the emergence of supercentenarians in Poland -- Chapter 12. Extreme longevity in Quebec: Factors and Characteristics -- Chapter 13. Semi-supercentenarians in the United States -- Part V: Case studies of exceptional longevity -- Chapter 14. The first supercentenarians in history, and recent 115+-year-old supercentenarians -- Chapter 15. Geert Adriaans Boomgaard, the first supercentenarian in history? -- Chapter 16. Margaret Ann Harvey Neve – 110 years old in 1903. The first documented female supercentenarian -- Chapter 17. 113 in 1928? Validation of Delina Filkins as the first “second-century teenager” -- Chapter 18. Emma Morano – 117 years and 137 days -- Chapter 19. A life cycle of extreme survival spanning three stages: Ana Vela Rubio (1901-2017) -- Chapter 20. Validation of 113-year old Israel Kristal as the world’s oldest man -- Chapter 21. Age verification of three Japanese supercentenarians who reached age 115 -- Chapter 22. Age 115+ in the USA: an update.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910427734403321
Maier Heiner  
Springer Nature, 2021
Materiale a stampa
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Shared Physical Custody : Interdisciplinary Insights in Child Custody Arrangements
Shared Physical Custody : Interdisciplinary Insights in Child Custody Arrangements
Autore Bernardi Laura
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, : Springer International Publishing AG, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (328 p.)
Altri autori (Persone) MortelmansDimitri
Collana European Studies of Population
Soggetto topico Population & demography
Central government policies
Social work
Psychiatry
Soggetto non controllato Demography
Social Policy
Politics of the Welfare State
Social Work and Community Development
Comparative Social Policy
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
Population and Demography
Child and Adolescence Psychology
Family Law
Children well-being
Consequences of divorce and separation
Parents-children relationships
Child support
Family Demography
Divorce rates
Union formation
Child living arrangements
Non-intact family setting
Co-parenthood
Child support and shared care
Open access
New family forms
Law on parental responsibilities
Father-Child relationship
Post-divorce families
Shared parenting after divorce
Legal frameworks of child support
Population & demography
Central / national / federal government policies
Social work
Psychiatry
ISBN 3-030-68479-2
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Introduction: Advances in Research on Shared Physical Custody by Interdisciplinary Approaches -- Alternating Homes – A New Family Form – The Family Sociology Perspective -- Psychological Perspectives on Joint Physical Custody -- A European Model for Harmonizing the Law on Parental Responsibilities: The Family Law Persepctive -- Are “Part-Time Parents” Healthier and Happier Parents? Correlates of Shared Physical Custody in Switzerland -- Children’s Living Arrangements After Divorce and the Quality of the Father-Child Relationship; Father Involvement as an Important Underlying Mechanism -- Who Cares? An Event History Analysis of Co-parenthood Dynamics in Belgium -- The SOHI: Operationalizing a New Model for Studying Teenagers’ Sense of Home in Post-divorce Families -- The Socioeconomic Gradient of Shared Physical Custody in Two Welfare States: Comparison Between Spain and Sweden -- Postdivorce Parent-Child Contact and Child Outcomes: The Role of Spatial Mobility -- The Different Ways of Implementing Shared Physical Custody in the French Context -- Coparenting Interventions and Shared Physical Custody: Insights and Challenges -- Shared Physical Custody After Parental Separation: Evidence from Germany -- Shared Physical Custody and Child Maintenance Arrangements: A Comparative Analysis of 13 Countries Using a Model Family Approach.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910491025403321
Bernardi Laura  
Cham, : Springer International Publishing AG, 2021
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Urban Socio-Economic Segregation and Income Inequality : A Global Perspective
Urban Socio-Economic Segregation and Income Inequality : A Global Perspective
Autore van Ham Maarten
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (518 pages)
Altri autori (Persone) TammaruTiit
UbarevičienėRūta
JanssenHeleen
Collana The Urban Book
Soggetto topico Urban & municipal planning
Social issues & processes
Economic geography
Sociology: work & labour
Human geography
Population & demography
Soggetto non controllato Urban Geography / Urbanism (inc. megacities, cities, towns)
Social Structure, Social Inequality
Economic Geography
Organizational Studies, Economic Sociology
Human Geography
Demography
Urban Geography and Urbanism
Social Structure
Economic Sociology
Population and Demography
Socio-Economic Segregation
Residential Segregation
Dissimiliarity Index
Income Inequality
Occupational Categories
Socio-Economic Groups
GINI-index
Large Cities / Metropoles
Neighbourhood Change
Open Access Book
Urban & municipal planning
Social & ethical issues
Sociology: work & labour
Population & demography
ISBN 3-030-64569-X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Editors and Contributors -- Part I Introduction -- 1 Rising Inequalities and a Changing Social Geography of Cities. An Introduction to the Global Segregation Book -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Approach and Justification -- 1.3 Income Inequality and Segregation -- 1.4 Main Results in Five Conclusions -- 1.5 A Global Segregation Thesis -- Appendix 1: Guidelines for Authors, Data, and Methods -- Appendix 2: Summary Table of Data Used for Each Case Study City -- Appendix 3: Occupational Structure of Comparable Case Study Cities (Source Individual Chapters in This Book) -- Appendix 4: Dissimilarity Indices Between Top and Bottom Socio-economic Status Groups, in All Years Provided by the Authors (Source Individual Chapters in This Book) -- References -- 2 Residential Segregation Between Income Groups in International Perspective -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Challenges of Comparing Segregation Across Borders -- 2.3 Method and Data -- 2.4 Results -- 2.5 Discussion and Conclusion -- References -- Part II Africa -- 3 Income Inequality, Socio-Economic Status, and Residential Segregation in Greater Cairo: 1986-2006 -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 The Social Geography of GCR -- 3.3 GCR as a Case in Point -- 3.4 Factors Influencing Residential Segregation in GCR -- 3.4.1 Income Inequality -- 3.4.2 Welfare Regime Politics -- 3.4.3 Centralized Urban Governance -- 3.4.4 Settlement Types: Formal and Informal -- 3.4.5 Housing Policies -- 3.5 Landscape of Residential Segregation in GCR, 1986-2006 -- 3.6 Spatial Distribution of Occupational Groups -- 3.7 Neighborhoods' Leading Specializations -- 3.8 Patterns of Socio-Economic Intermixing -- 3.9 Conclusions -- References -- 4 Social Inequality and Spatial Segregation in Cape Town -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Determinants of Residential Patterns -- 4.2.1 Racial Segregation: 1950s-1980s.
4.2.2 Market-Led Development: 1990s-2020 -- 4.2.3 State-Led Housing: 1990s-2020 -- 4.3 Inequality in the Labour Market -- 4.3.1 Data and Methods -- 4.3.2 Occupational Structure -- 4.3.3 Index of Dissimilarity -- 4.4 Socio-economic Segregation -- 4.4.1 Occupational Location Quotients -- 4.4.2 Socio-economic Status -- 4.4.3 Distribution of the Top Socio-economic Group -- 4.5 Conclusion -- References -- 5 Income Inequality and Socio-economic Segregation in the City of Johannesburg -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Drivers of Dominant Residential Patterns -- 5.2.1 Racial Segregation -- 5.2.2 Housing -- 5.2.3 Suburbs -- 5.3 Inequality in Johannesburg -- 5.3.1 Data Sources -- 5.3.2 Changes in Occupational Structure -- 5.3.3 Income Inequality -- 5.4 Socio-economic Segregation in Johannesburg -- 5.4.1 Dissimilarity Index -- 5.4.2 Location Quotient -- 5.4.3 Classification of Neighbourhoods by Socio-economic Composition -- 5.4.4 Location of Top Socio-economic Status Groups in 2001 and 2011 -- 5.5 Conclusion -- References -- Part III Asia -- 6 Dual Land Regime, Income Inequalities and Multifaceted Socio-Economic and Spatial Segregation in Hong Kong -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Context -- 6.2.1 Dual Land Regime -- 6.2.2 Housing System -- 6.2.3 Welfare System and Inequality -- 6.3 Census Data and Spatial Units -- 6.4 Spatial Patterns of Occupational and Income Disparities -- 6.4.1 Changing Occupational Structure and Growing Income Disparity -- 6.4.2 Socio-Economic Segregation -- 6.4.3 Residential Locations of Top and Bottom SES Workforce -- 6.4.4 Socio-Economic Composition of Neighbourhoods -- 6.5 Underlying Causes for Socio-Spatial Segregation -- 6.6 Conclusion -- References -- 7 Income Inequality and Socioeconomic Segregation in Jakarta -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Jakarta: The Core, Inner Peripheries and Outer Peripheries -- 7.3 Rapid Urbanization and Income Inequality.
7.4 Changes in Occupational Structures -- 7.5 Levels of Residential Segregation Between Socioeconomic Groups -- 7.6 Geography of Residential Segregation Between Socioeconomic Groups -- 7.7 Conclusion -- References -- 8 Socio-spatial Segregation and Exclusion in Mumbai -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Data and Methods -- 8.3 Real Estate and Increase of Slums in the City -- 8.4 Inter-religious Conflicts and the Segregation of Muslims -- 8.5 Segregation of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes -- 8.6 Conclusions -- References -- 9 Social Polarization and Socioeconomic Segregation in Shanghai, China: Evidence from 2000 and 2010 Censuses -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Residential Segregation in Large Cities in China -- 9.3 Data and Methods -- 9.3.1 Data -- 9.3.2 Methods -- 9.4 Results -- 9.4.1 Level of Segregation in Shanghai -- 9.4.2 Spatial Pattern of Occupation-Based Segregation in Shanghai -- 9.4.3 Spatial Pattern of Hukou-Based Segregation in Shanghai -- 9.5 Drivers of Changing Patterns of Residential Segregation in Shanghai -- 9.6 Conclusion and Discussion -- References -- 10 Increasing Inequality and the Changing Spatial Distribution of Income in Tel-Aviv -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Increasing Income Inequality in Israel and Socio-spatial Implications -- 10.3 Inequality Among Socio-demographic Groups in Israel -- 10.4 The Tel-Aviv MA: Development and Transition -- 10.5 Data and Methods -- 10.6 The Segregation Between Income Classes in the Tel-Aviv MA -- 10.7 Changing Spatial Distributions of Top and Bottom Income Quintiles in the Tel-Aviv MA -- 10.8 Changing Socioeconomic Compositions in Tel-Aviv Neighbourhoods -- 10.9 Conclusions -- References -- 11 Changes in Occupational Structure and Residential Segregation in Tokyo -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Context -- 11.2.1 Income Inequality -- 11.2.2 Welfare System -- 11.2.3 Housing System -- 11.2.4 Urban Policy.
11.3 Data and Methods -- 11.4 Occupational Structure -- 11.5 Residential Segregation -- 11.6 Spatial Distribution of Occupational Groups -- 11.6.1 Concentration of the Top Occupational Groups -- 11.6.2 Location Quotient for the Top and Bottom Occupational Groups -- 11.6.3 Classification of Neighborhoods by Socio-economic Composition -- 11.7 Discussion and Conclusions -- References -- Part IV Australia -- 12 The Land of the 'Fair Go'? Mapping Income Inequality and Socioeconomic Segregation Across Melbourne Neighbourhoods -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Welfare in Australia -- 12.3 Income Inequality in Australia -- 12.4 The Australian Housing System -- 12.5 Greater Melbourne -- 12.6 Neighbourhoods in the Australian Context -- 12.7 Change in Occupational Structure in Melbourne -- 12.8 Socioeconomic Segregation in Melbourne -- 12.8.1 Dissimilarity Index -- 12.8.2 Location Quotients (LQs) -- 12.8.3 Local Moran's I (LM-I) -- 12.8.4 Classification of Neighbourhoods by Socioeconomic Composition -- 12.8.5 Location of the Top Socioprofessional Group -- 12.9 Socioeconomic Segregation and Ethnic Segregation Patterns -- 12.10 Conclusions -- References -- Part V Europe -- 13 Making Sense of Segregation in a Well-Connected City: The Case of Berlin -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 From Divided to Gentrified City -- 13.3 Methods -- 13.4 Socioeconomic Segregation -- 13.5 Segregation by Foreigner/Migration Background -- 13.6 How Does Segregation Matter? -- 13.7 Conclusion -- References -- 14 Socio-spatial Disparities in Brussels and its Hinterland -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.2 Background -- 14.3 Space, Data and Methods -- 14.3.1 Space Delimitation and Spatial Units -- 14.3.2 Data and Definitions -- 14.3.3 Methods -- 14.4 Findings -- 14.4.1 Location Quotients -- 14.4.2 Income Classification of Neighbourhoods -- 14.4.3 Location of High-Income Earners.
14.4.4 Dissimilarity Indices -- 14.4.5 The Local Spots of Change -- 14.5 Discussion -- References -- 15 Residential Segregation in a Highly Unequal Society: Istanbul in the 2000s -- 15.1 Introduction -- 15.2 Background: Frantic years of 2000s -- 15.3 Studying Segregation in Istanbul -- 15.4 Data and Method -- 15.5 Results -- 15.5.1 Classification and Mapping of Neighbourhoods -- 15.5.2 From 2000 to 2017: Exodus of the Poor -- 15.6 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 16 Segregation in London: A City of Choices or Structures? -- 16.1 Introduction -- 16.1.1 Ethnicity -- 16.1.2 Economic -- 16.1.3 Housing -- 16.1.4 Chapter Outline -- 16.2 Inequality and Occupational Segregation -- 16.3 Location Quotient Maps -- 16.4 Maps of Typologies -- 16.4.1 Location of the Top Occupational Group -- 16.5 Contrasting Dimensions of Segregation -- 16.6 Conclusions -- References -- 17 Income Inequality and Segregation in the Paris Metro Area (1990-2015) -- 17.1 Introduction -- 17.2 Background -- 17.2.1 The Role of Immigrant Residential Segregation -- 17.2.2 The Role of Urban Policy and Public Housing -- 17.2.3 The Role of Rising Income Inequality -- 17.3 Data and Methods -- 17.4 Results -- 17.4.1 Changes in Occupational Structure and Inequality -- 17.4.2 Residential Patterns of Occupational Groups in the Paris Metro Area -- 17.4.3 Occupational and Immigrant Segregation -- 17.5 Conclusion -- References -- Part VI North America -- 18 Growing Income Inequality and Socioeconomic Segregation in the Chicago Region -- 18.1 Introduction -- 18.2 The Chicago Region -- 18.2.1 The Economy -- 18.2.2 The Welfare System -- 18.2.3 Demographics -- 18.2.4 The Housing System -- 18.3 Analysis and Results -- 18.3.1 Income Inequality -- 18.3.2 Occupational Structure -- 18.3.3 Dissimilarity Index -- 18.3.4 Location of Top Occupational Groups -- 18.3.5 Location Quotients (LQs).
18.3.6 Residential Segregation Based on Socioeconomic Status.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910473455403321
van Ham Maarten  
Springer Nature, 2021
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