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Animals in Our Midst
Animals in Our Midst
Autore Bovenkerk Bernice
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (574 pages)
Altri autori (Persone) KeulartzJozef
Collana The International Library of Environmental, Agricultural and Food Ethics
Soggetto topico Veterinary medicine
Philosophy
Ethics & moral philosophy
The environment
Zoology & animal sciences
Soggetto non controllato Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science
Philosophy of Nature
Ethics
Environment, general
Zoology
Animal Ethics
Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics
Environmental Sciences
Environmental Ethics
Anthropocene
Animal Agency
Gene Technology
Veterinary medicine
Philosophy
Ethics & moral philosophy
The environment
Zoology & animal sciences
ISBN 3-030-63523-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Editors and Contributors -- 1 Animals in Our Midst: An Introduction -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Animal Ethics in the Anthropocene -- 1.3 The Netherlands as Mirror of Biodiversity Problems -- 1.3.1 The Recovery of Wildlife -- 1.3.2 Exotic Species and Climate Refugees -- 1.3.3 The Sixth Mass Extinction -- 1.3.4 Rewilding and De-extinction -- 1.3.5 Intensive Livestock Farming -- 1.3.6 The Ecological Impact of Large-Scale Hunting -- 1.3.7 Companion Animals -- 1.3.8 The 'Liminalisation' of Wildlife -- 1.3.9 The Struggle for Nature Between People -- 1.4 Overview of the Volume -- 1.4.1 Part 1: Animal Agents -- 1.4.2 Part 2: Domesticated Animals -- 1.4.3 Part 3: Urban Animals -- 1.4.4 Part 4: Wild Animals -- 1.4.5 Part 5: Animal Artefacts -- References -- 2 Animal Conservation in the Twenty-First Century -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Viable Populations -- 2.3 Sufficiently Large Numbers and the Amount of Area They Require -- 2.4 Challenges -- 2.5 Trophic Downgrading: "When the Cat Is Away, the Mice Will Play" -- 2.6 Conservation in Twenty-First Century: 'Cores, Corridors and Carnivores' Meets 'Nature Needs Half' -- 2.7 Viable Ecosystems with Red Deer and Wolf in the Netherlands -- 2.7.1 Current Population of Red Deer in the Netherlands -- 2.7.2 Current Population of Wolf in the Netherlands -- 2.7.3 Predator-Prey Relation Between Wolf and Red Deer -- 2.8 The Netherlands in 2120 -- 2.9 Change -- 2.10 Further Reading -- References -- Part I Animal Agents -- 3 Taking Animal Perspectives into Account in Animal Ethics -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Conceptualizing Animal Agency: Two Models -- 3.2.1 Propositional Agency -- 3.2.2 Materialist Agency -- 3.2.3 A Working Definition of Agency -- 3.3 Taking into Account Relational Agency in Animal Ethics on the Micro- and Macro Level -- 3.3.1 Relational Agency and Animal Ethics.
3.3.2 Taking into Account Macro-Relations in Thinking About Agency and Ethics -- 3.4 Risks for Relational Approaches to Ethics -- 3.5 Further Directions -- 3.5.1 Research -- 3.5.2 Animal Cultures -- 3.5.3 Animal Workers -- 3.5.4 Further Directions -- References -- 4 Turning to Animal Agency in the Anthropocene -- 4.1 The Centrality of Agency -- 4.2 On Animal Agency and Self-Judging Obligations -- 4.3 Standpoint Acknowledgement and How to Ask the Right Questions -- 4.4 Calling for an "Animal Agency Turn" -- References -- 5 Animal Difference in the Age of the Selfsame -- 5.1 Progressivist Anti-naturalism -- 5.2 Sameness and Anthropocentrism -- 5.3 Violence Against Otherness -- 5.4 A Proposal for an Ethic of Animal Difference -- 5.5 Sameness and the Anthropocene -- 5.6 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Should the Lion Eat Straw Like the Ox? Animal Ethics and the Predation Problem -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Utilitarianism -- 6.2.1 Piecemeal Engineering -- 6.2.2 The Balance of Nature and the Argument from Ignorance -- 6.2.3 Paradise Engineering -- 6.3 Rights Theories -- 6.3.1 Lack of Moral Agency -- 6.3.2 Non-human Victims -- 6.4 The Capabilities Approach -- 6.4.1 The Other Species Capability -- 6.4.2 Broadening the Capabilities Approach -- 6.5 Political Theory of Animal Rights -- 6.5.1 Similarities and Dissimilarities with the Capabilities Approach -- 6.5.2 Competence and Risk -- 6.5.3 Positive and Negative Duties -- 6.5.4 The Limits of a Place-Based Approach -- 6.5.5 Blurring Boundaries -- 6.5.6 Learning to Hunt and to Avoid Predators -- 6.6 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 7 Justified Species Partiality -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Species-Membership Views of Moral Status -- 7.3 Strategy One: Moral Status Equality and Moral Considerability Diversity -- 7.4 Strategy Two: Equal Moral Status Without Equal Political Status.
7.5 Strategy Three: Differential Epistemic Position -- 7.6 Conclusion -- References -- 8 Humanity in the Living, the Living in Humans -- 8.1 Introduction: Animals, Plants and Humans -- 8.2 Food Makes the World Go Around -- 8.3 Values in Animal Plant Interactions -- 8.4 Do They Communicate with Each Other? -- 8.5 Collaboration as a Mechanism of Co-evolution -- 8.6 Tree of Life or Network? -- 8.7 Symbiosis, Symbionts, Holobionts and Place -- 8.8 Different Types of Relations Inter- and Intra-species -- 8.9 Matter and Meaning -- Philosophical Questions -- 8.10 Barriers: Classifications, Anthropocentrism and Hubris -- 8.11 Philosophical Challenges: Pandora's Box Versus New Skills -- 8.12 Conclusion -- References -- 9 Comment: The Current State of Nonhuman Animal Agency -- 9.1 Changing Perspectives Within Animal Ethics -- 9.2 The Problem of Predation -- 9.3 Human and Nonhuman Animals -- 9.4 The Future of Agency -- References -- Part II Domesticated Animals -- 10 An Introduction to Ecomodernism -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 The Optimal Role of Animals in Our Food System -- 10.3 The Case for Intensification -- 10.4 How History Shapes the Way We Think About Animal Farming -- 10.5 The Future of Animal Farming -- 10.6 The Future of Animal Eating -- 10.7 Conclusion -- References -- 11 Place-Making by Cows in an Intensive Dairy Farm: A Sociolinguistic Approach to Nonhuman Animal Agency -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Language and the Politics of Human Exceptionalism -- 11.3 Cows as Social and Linguistic Beings -- 11.4 Linguistic Place-Making in an Intensive Dairy Farm -- 11.4.1 The Fieldwork Site -- 11.4.2 Place-Making Through Practices of Sociality and Multilingualism -- 11.5 Conclusion -- References -- 12 The Vanishing Ethics of Husbandry -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Industrial Animal Production -- 12.3 Reforming Husbandry in Industrial Animal Production.
12.4 Philosophers and Animal Husbandry -- 12.5 Animal Husbandry and Animal Activism -- 12.6 The Eclipse of Husbandry and the Rise of Narcissism -- 12.7 Conclusion -- References -- 13 Reimagining Human Responsibility Towards Animals for Disaster Management in the Anthropocene -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Animal Disaster Ethics: Developing Disaster Frameworks -- 13.3 Animal Disaster Ethics: Revealing Animal Vulnerabilities -- 13.4 Animal Disaster Management: A Reimagining -- 13.5 Animal Disaster Management: Humanitarian Impulse and Animal Welfare Science -- 13.6 Animal Disaster Management: Aims and Recommendations for Ethically Responsible Caretaking -- 13.7 Recommendations -- References -- 14 The Decisions of Wannabe Dog Keepers in the Netherlands -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.2 Animal Ethicists' Views on Dog Ownership -- 14.3 Pedigree Pups -- 14.4 Pups Without Pedigree -- 14.5 Shelter Dogs -- 14.6 Discussion -- References -- 15 Comment: Animals in 'Non-Ideal Ethics' and 'No-Deal Ethics' -- 15.1 Non-ideal Animal Ethics and the Meat Industry -- 15.2 Non-ideal Animal Ethics and Disaster Management -- 15.3 Non-ideal Ethics and Ethnographic Animal Studies -- 15.4 Towards a No-Deal Animal Ethics -- References -- Part III Urban Animals -- 16 Stray Agency and Interspecies Care: The Amsterdam Stray Cats and Their Humans -- 16.1 Introduction -- 16.2 The Amsterdam Stray Cat Foundation -- 16.3 Degrees of Agency -- 16.4 Networks of Care -- 16.5 Cat Politics -- 16.5.1 Stray Cat Rights -- 16.5.2 Democratic Agency -- 16.6 Cat-Human Relations at the SAZ as a Model for Future Interactions -- 16.6.1 Ecologies of Care -- 16.6.2 Sharing the City -- 16.6.3 Interspecies Resistance as the Foundation for New Relations -- References -- 17 "Eek! A Rat!" -- 17.1 Introduction -- 17.2 From the Lab to the Liminal -- 17.3 How Fear and Disgust Impair Moral Judgment.
17.4 Rat Politics -- 17.5 Failure of Imagination -- 17.6 Sympathy for the Rat -- 17.7 Compassion: A Stepping Stone? -- 17.8 Compassion: Cornerstone of Interspecies Morality -- 17.9 From Anthropocentric to Multispecies Epistemologies -- 17.10 From Philosophical Deliberation to Compassionate Engagement -- 17.11 Conclusion -- References -- 18 Interpreting the YouTube Zoo: Ethical Potential of Captive Encounters -- 18.1 Introduction -- 18.2 Interpreting the YouTube Zoo -- 18.3 YouTube Orangutans Unsettling Binary Concepts -- 18.4 The YouTube Zoo: Increasing Encounter Value or Enabling a Moral Gaze? -- 18.5 Conclusion -- References -- 19 Wild Animals in the City: Considering and Connecting with Animals in Zoos and Aquariums -- 19.1 Introduction -- 19.2 Animal Welfare -- 19.3 Human-Animal Interactions -- 19.4 Wildness in Zoos -- 19.5 Compassionate Education Programs -- 19.6 Real Connections with Artificial Means -- 19.7 Conclusion -- References -- 20 Comment: Encountering Urban Animals: Towards the Zoöpolis -- 20.1 The Urban, the Animal -- 20.2 Urban Animal Encounters and the Politics of Spatial Access -- 20.2.1 The Home -- 20.2.2 The Zoo -- 20.2.3 The Streets/Parks/Margins -- 20.3 Towards the Zoöpolis -- 20.3.1 'Articulating With' Animals -- 20.3.2 Making Visible Relationalities -- 20.3.3 Re-Storying the City to Imagine Otherwise -- 20.4 Conclusion -- References -- Part IV Wild Animals -- 21 Should We Provide the Bear Necessities? Climate Change, Polar Bears and the Ethics of Supplemental Feeding -- 21.1 Introduction -- 21.2 Some Basic Premises of This Paper -- 21.3 The Situation of Polar Bears -- 21.4 Possible Responses to Abrupt Polar Bear Starvation -- 21.5 Ethical Reasons for Supplemental Feeding of Starving Bears -- 21.6 Ethical Reservations About Feeding Bears -- 21.6.1 Would Feeding Bears Harm the Bears Themselves?.
21.6.2 Would Feeding Bears Harm Other Sentient Animals?.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910473453203321
Bovenkerk Bernice  
Springer Nature, 2021
Materiale a stampa
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Einführung in die Ethik [[electronic resource] /] / von Micha H. Werner
Einführung in die Ethik [[electronic resource] /] / von Micha H. Werner
Autore Werner Micha H
Edizione [1st ed. 2021.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (VII, 316 S. 6 Abb., 1 Abb. in Farbe.)
Disciplina 170
Soggetto topico Ethics
Soggetto non controllato Ethics
Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics
Ethik
Philosophie der Moral
Tugendethik
Kontraktualismus
Utilitarismus
Konsequentialismus
Emotivismus
Sentimentalismus
Freiheit
Verantwortung
Handlungsbegriff
Moralkritik
Open Access
Ethics & moral philosophy
ISBN 3-476-05293-1
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione ger
Nota di contenuto I Einführung -- 1 Ethik und Moral -- II Ethische Theorien -- 2 Wie leben wir ein gutes Leben? Ansätze der Tugendethik -- 3 Ist Moral nur kluger Egoismus? Ansätze des Kontraktualismus -- 4 Müssen wir unserem Gefühl folgen? Ansätze des Sentimentalismus -- 5 Sollen wir Nutzen maximieren? Ansätze des Utilitarismus -- 6 Befreit Moral? Immanuel Kants autonomieorientierte Ethik -- 7 Wann ist unser Zusammenleben fair? John Rawls’ Beitrag zur modernen Moralphilosophie -- 8 Was bedeuten moralische Äußerungen und (wie) lassen sie sich begründen? Metaethische Landkarte -- III Ethik in der modernen Gesellschaft -- 9 Orientierung im pluralistischen Ethikdiskurs -- 10 Ethik im Kontext normativer Subsysteme -- 11 Bereichsethiken im Überblick -- Anhang -- 12 Abbildungsverzeichnis -- 13 Register.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910473459703321
Werner Micha H  
Springer Nature, 2021
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Euthanasia : Experiences and Insights of Belgian Doctors and Nurses
Euthanasia : Experiences and Insights of Belgian Doctors and Nurses
Autore Devos Timothy
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (124 pages)
Soggetto topico Eutanàsia
Ètica mèdica
Ètica en infermeria
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
Soggetto non controllato Palliative Medicine
Hematology
Oncology
Bioethics
Nursing Ethics
Psychiatry
Palliative Care
Internal Medicine
Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics
Medical Ethics
Critical views
Therapeutic obstinacy
Meaning of life
Slippery slope
Experiences from daily practice
Open Access
Haematology
Nursing
Medical ethics & professional conduct
ISBN 3-030-56795-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Foreword 1 -- Foreword 2 -- The Failure to Present "the Full Story" -- Range of Disciplines and Experiential Knowledge -- Issues Raised by Legalized Euthanasia -- Expansion and Normalization Through Giving Priority to Autonomy -- Suicide and Social Contagion -- Euthanasia is Incompatible with Palliative Care -- Loving Accompaniment Until Natural Death -- The "Mystery of Death" -- Conclusion -- Contents -- About the Authors -- About the Editor -- 1: The Slippery Slope Syndrome -- 1.1 The Decriminalization of Euthanasia -- 1.2 Ignorance About Palliative Care -- 1.3 The Trivialization of Euthanasia -- 1.4 A Perverted Sense of Duty -- 1.5 Suffering and Silence -- 1.6 The Economic Context -- 1.7 Euthanasia in the Psychiatric Context -- 1.8 After Euthanasia -- 1.9 The Euthanasia of Minors -- 1.10 The Euthanasia of Remorse -- References -- 2: The Doctor Turned into an Instrument -- 2.1 The Therapeutic Alliance -- 3: When Conscience Wavers. Some Reflections on the Normalization of Euthanasia in Belgium -- 3.1 The Embarrassment of the Law -- 3.2 Euthanasia: Medical Act or Transgression? -- 3.3 Euthanasia as Transgression -- 3.4 Between Law and Conscience: Euthanasia and Moral Integrity -- 3.5 Conclusion -- References -- 4: Euthanasia for Unbearable Psychological Suffering -- 4.1 What Does the Law Say? -- 4.2 A Lack of Prospect of Improvement of the Medical Situation -- 4.3 Incurable Disorder -- 4.4 Persistent and Unbearable Psychological Suffering -- 4.5 What Is Empathy? -- 4.6 Decision-Making Capacity -- 4.7 Conclusion -- 4.8 The Long and the Short of Mrs. Jeanine's Story -- References -- 5: People Facing the Question of Euthanasia: Patients, Family and Friends, Healthcare Workers -- 5.1 Personal Suffering -- 5.2 Physical Suffering -- 5.3 Psychological Suffering -- 5.4 Emotional and Relational Suffering.
5.5 Existential and Spiritual Suffering -- 5.6 How Can One Respond to a Request for Euthanasia? -- 5.7 The Reaction of Family and Friends to a Request for Euthanasia -- 5.8 How Can the Medical Staff Act or React to a Request for Euthanasia? -- References -- 6: Surrendering to or Inducing Death: Artificial Feeding as Paradigm -- 6.1 Framework of this Reflective Study -- 6.1.1 Case #1-Madame B. 73 Years Old -- 6.1.2 Case #2-Madame F. 90 Years Old -- 6.1.3 Case #3-Madame J. 68 Years Old -- 6.2 Why Use Feeding Tubes? What Criteria Prevailed? How Efficient Are they? How Did we Come to Adopt these Protocols? -- 6.3 First Approach of the Ethical Question -- 6.4 Distinguishing between Ordinary and Extraordinary -- 6.5 Three Levels of Ethical Judgment -- 6.6 Madame B. or the "Disproportioned Deemed Ordinary" -- 6.7 Madame F. or the "Proportionate Turned Doubtful (Optional) and Deemed Extraordinary" -- 6.8 Conclusion -- References -- 7: The Meaning of Suffering or the Meaning of Life Despite Suffering -- 7.1 Viktor Frankl: The Question of Meaning at the Heart of Medicine -- 7.2 How Can We Apply Viktor Frankl's Theories to Helping Patients? -- 7.2.1 First Pathway: Accomplishment Through Love -- 7.2.2 Second Pathway: Accomplishment Through a Meaningful Life -- 7.2.3 Third Pathway: Knowing How to Deal with Suffering -- 7.3 What Happens in a Country Where Euthanasia Has Been Decriminalised? -- References -- 8: Resisting -- 8.1 The Request for Euthanasia -- 8.2 Family Pressure -- 8.3 Explaining Euthanasia -- 8.4 The Trap of 'Integrated' Palliative Care -- 8.5 Sedation: Misunderstandings and Confusion -- 8.6 Palliative Care: A Hospital Paradigm -- 8.7 Contradiction and Ambiguity -- Reference -- 9: Behind the Scenes of Euthanasia -- 9.1 Distress of the Healthcare Worker -- 9.2 Euthanasia: A 'De-Humanising' Act.
9.3 When Conscience Competes Against Law and Bureaucracy -- 9.4 Euthanasia, a Stage in Accepting One's Illness -- 9.5 Euthanasia as a Wake-Up Call from Indifference -- 9.6 Sedation: Palliative Practise or Hypocrisy? -- 9.7 When Trust Meets Professional Integrity -- Correction to: When Conscience Wavers. Some Reflections on the Normalization of Euthanasia in Belgium -- Correction to: T. Devos (ed.), Euthanasia: Searching for the Full Story, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56795-8 -- Postface -- Brief List of Health-Care Terms for the Non-specialist.
Altri titoli varianti Euthanasia
Record Nr. UNINA-9910473449503321
Devos Timothy  
Springer Nature, 2021
Materiale a stampa
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Human challenge studies in endemic settings : ethical and regulatory issues / / Euzebiusz Jamrozik, Michael J. Selgelid
Human challenge studies in endemic settings : ethical and regulatory issues / / Euzebiusz Jamrozik, Michael J. Selgelid
Autore Jamrozik Euzebiusz
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (xvii, 134 pages) : illustrations; PDF, digital file(s)
Disciplina 171.7
Collana SpringerBriefs in Ethics
Soggetto topico Bioethics
Infectious diseases
Vaccines
Economic development
Soggetto non controllato Bioethics
Infectious Diseases
Vaccine
Development and Health
Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics
Internal Medicine
Pharmacology
Development Studies
human challenge studies
Open Access
capacity building in low-income countries
capacity building in middle-income countries
malariotherapy
intentional infection
ethics of challenge studies
challenge studies in endemic settings
challenge studies and vulnerable populations
Falciparum malaria challenge studies in Africa
Infectious & contagious diseases
Immunology
Development studies
ISBN 3-030-41480-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. Introduction -- 2. Methods -- 3. History of human challenge studies -- 4. ethical issues -- 5. Community engagement, ethics review, and regulation -- 6. Case studies -- 7. Conclusions -- Acknowledgements. .
Record Nr. UNINA-9910418354703321
Jamrozik Euzebiusz  
Springer Nature, 2021
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Implementing responsible research and innovation : organisational and national conditions / / by Christian Wittrock, Ellen-Marie Forsberg, Auke Pols, Philip Macnaghten, David Ludwig
Implementing responsible research and innovation : organisational and national conditions / / by Christian Wittrock, Ellen-Marie Forsberg, Auke Pols, Philip Macnaghten, David Ludwig
Autore Wittrock Christian
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (xix, 120 pages) : illustrations; digital file(s)
Disciplina 174.9
Collana SpringerBriefs in Ethics
Soggetto topico Research—Moral and ethical aspects
School management and organization
School administration
Economic sociology
Soggetto non controllato Research Ethics
Humanities and Social Sciences, multidisciplinary
Administration, Organization and Leadership
Organizational Studies, Economic Sociology
Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics
Humanities and Social Sciences
Organization and Leadership
Economic Sociology
organizational change
responsible research and innovation
science and innovation studies
responsible innovation
research ethics
RRI keys and dimensions
academic culture and RRI
international research ethics
RRI and national contetxts
science technology and innovation
Open Access
Ethics & moral philosophy
Philosophy of science
Interdisciplinary studies
Educational administration & organization
Sociology: work & labour
ISBN 3-030-57850-X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. About this report -- 2. General introduction to the RRI-Practice Study. - 3. Organizational Drivers for Responsible Research and Innovation -- 4. Organizational Barriers for Responsible Research and Innovation -- 5. Discussion of key findings in the organisational study -- 6. Overview of national discourse by country -- 7. How national contexts affect the RRI keys and dimensions -- 8. The who, why and how questions and the AIRR dimensions -- 9. Discussion and conclusion on the national comparison.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910418355003321
Wittrock Christian  
Springer Nature, 2021
Materiale a stampa
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International Perspectives in Values-Based Mental Health Practice [[electronic resource] ] : Case Studies and Commentaries / / edited by Drozdstoy Stoyanov, Bill Fulford, Giovanni Stanghellini, Werdie Van Staden, Michael TH Wong
International Perspectives in Values-Based Mental Health Practice [[electronic resource] ] : Case Studies and Commentaries / / edited by Drozdstoy Stoyanov, Bill Fulford, Giovanni Stanghellini, Werdie Van Staden, Michael TH Wong
Autore Stoyanov Drozdstoy
Edizione [1st ed. 2021.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XVIII, 436 p. 10 illus., 8 illus. in color.)
Disciplina 616.89
Soggetto topico Psychiatry
Psychology
Ethics
Psychology, general
Soggetto non controllato Psychiatry
Psychology, general
Ethics
Behavioral Sciences and Psychology
Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics
Assessment and diagnosis
Evidence based practice
Culture
Abuse of psychiatry
Medical ethics
Medical law
Psychosis
Spirituality
Involuntary treatment
Insanity defence
Medical education
open access
Psychology
Ethics & moral philosophy
ISBN 3-030-47852-1
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Foreword1 Surprised by Values: an Introduction to Values-based Practice and the Use of Personal Narratives in this Book -- Part I – EXEMPLARS 2 Migration Narratives: an introduction to Part I, Exemplars -- 3 Antonella – “A Stranger in the Family”: a case study of eating disorders across cultures -- 4 The role of culture, values and trauma in shaping abnormal bodily experience in migrants -- 5 Premorbid personality and expatriation as possible risk factors for brief psychotic disorder: A case report from post-Soviet Bulgaria -- Part II – THEORY 6 Theory First: an introduction to Part II, Theory -- 7 The Will to Beauty as a Therapeutic Agent: aesthetic values in the treatment of addictive disorders -- 8 Anorexia as Religion: Ocularcentrism as a cultural value and a compensation strategy in persons with Feeding and Eating Disorders -- 9 Ethos, embodiment, psychosis: Losing one’s home - identity stakes -- 10 African Personhood, Humanism, and Critical Sankofaism: The Case of Male Suicide in Ghana -- 11 Madness, Mythopoetry and Medicine -- 12 Inside and out: how Western patriarchal cultural contexts shape women's relationships with their bodies -- 13 Spiritual, religious and ethical values in a suicidal individual -- 14 Cultural values, religion and psychosis: five short stories -- Part III – PRACTICE 15 Vectors for best practice: an introduction to Part III, Practice -- 16 Cross-cultural factors and identity in adolescence -- 17 Multidisciplinary Teamwork and the Insanity Defence: a Case of Infanticide in Iraq -- 18 Colonial values and asylum care in Brazil: reclaiming the streets through carnival in Rio de Janeiro -- 19 Alcohol Use Disorder in a Culture that Normalizes the Consumption of Alcoholic Beverages: The Conflicts for Decision-Making -- 20 Living at the edge of Compromise: Balkan pluralism as a resource for balanced decision-making -- 21 “Thinking too much”: A clash of legitimate values in clinical practice calls for an indaba guided by African values based practice -- 22 Three points in time: how values and culture affected my life, madness and the people around me -- 23 Recovery and cultural values: on our own terms (a dialogue) -- Part IV – SCIENCE 24 Linking Science with People: an introduction to Part IV, Science -- 25 A Cross-Cultural Values-based Approach to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Dissociative (Conversion) Disorders -- 26 Treatment of social anxiety disorder or neuroenhancement of socially accepted modesty? The case of Ms. Suzuki -- 27 Non-Traditional Religion, Hyper-religiosity and Psychopathology: the Story of Ivan from Bulgaria -- 28 Journey into Genes: cultural values and the (near) future of genetic counselling in mental health -- 29 Policy-making indabas to prevent “not listening”: An added recommendation from the Life Esidimeni tragedy -- 30 Covert Treatment in a cross-cultural setting -- 31 Discouragement towards Seeking Health Care of Older People in Rural China: The influence of culture and structural constraints -- 32 Discovering myself, a journey of rediscovery -- Part V – TRAINING 33 Training for Task: an introduction to Part V, Training -- 34 Values-based Practice when engaging with voice-hearers -- 35 Dharma Therapy: a Buddhist counselling approach to acknowledging and enhancing perspectives, attitudes and values -- 36 Dangerous Liaisons: Science, Tradition, and Qur’anic Healing in the Dakhla Oasis of Egypt -- 37 Know thyself: Jane discovers the value of her depression -- 38 Case studies in the culture of Professional Football Players and Mental Welfare and Wellbeing -- 39 Sexual Orientation Change Efforts and VBP -- 40 Values, Meanings, Hermeneutics and Mental Health -- 41 Disha: Building Bridges-Removing Barriers: Where Excluded and Privileged Young Adults Meet -- 42 Online Counselling: the world without a label -- Part VI – REFLECTIONS 43 The Realpolitik of Values-based Practice: an introduction to Part VI, Reflections -- 44 Reflections on the impact of mental health ward staff training in race equality and values-based practice -- 45 Connecting patients, practitioners and regulators in supporting positive experiences and processes of shared decision-making in osteopathy: a case study in co-production -- 46 Beyond the Color Bar: sharing narratives in order to promote a clearer understanding of mental health issues across cultural and racial boundaries -- BM 47 Co-writing values: what we did and why we did it -- After word: where next with the book -- Index.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910427734003321
Stoyanov Drozdstoy  
Springer Nature, 2021
Materiale a stampa
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An Introduction to Ethics in Robotics and AI [[electronic resource] /] / by Christoph Bartneck, Christoph Lütge, Alan Wagner, Sean Welsh
An Introduction to Ethics in Robotics and AI [[electronic resource] /] / by Christoph Bartneck, Christoph Lütge, Alan Wagner, Sean Welsh
Autore Bartneck Christoph <1973->
Edizione [1st ed. 2021.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XI, 117 p. 18 illus. in color.)
Disciplina 601
Collana SpringerBriefs in Ethics
Soggetto topico Engineering ethics
Robotics
Psychology, Applied
Engineering Ethics
Applied Psychology
Soggetto non controllato Engineering Ethics
Robotics
Applied Psychology
Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics
Behavioral Sciences and Psychology
AI and ethics
ethics and robotics
descriptive ethics
relationship between ethics and law
machine ethics
machine meta-ethics
machine normative ethics
types of AI systems
strong and weak AI
challenges of AI
Open Access
Ethics & moral philosophy
Technology: general issues
Artificial intelligence
Psychology
ISBN 3-030-51110-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Contents -- List of Figures -- 1 About the Book -- 1.1 Authors -- 1.2 Structure of the Book -- 2 What Is AI? -- 2.1 Introduction to AI -- 2.1.1 The Turing Test -- 2.1.2 Strong and Weak AI -- 2.1.3 Types of AI Systems -- 2.2 What Is Machine Learning? -- 2.3 What Is a Robot? -- 2.3.1 Sense-Plan-Act -- 2.3.2 System Integration. Necessary but Difficult -- 2.4 What Is Hard for AI -- 2.5 Science and Fiction of AI -- 3 What Is Ethics? -- 3.1 Descriptive Ethics -- 3.2 Normative Ethics -- 3.2.1 Deontological Ethics -- 3.2.2 Consequentialist Ethics -- 3.2.3 Virtue Ethics -- 3.3 Meta-ethics -- 3.4 Applied Ethics -- 3.5 Relationship Between Ethics and Law -- 3.6 Machine Ethics -- 3.6.1 Machine Ethics Examples -- 3.6.2 Moral Diversity and Testing -- 4 Trust and Fairness in AI Systems -- 4.1 User Acceptance and Trust -- 4.2 Functional Elements of Trust -- 4.3 Ethical Principles for Trustworthy and Fair AI -- 4.3.1 Non-maleficence -- 4.3.2 Beneficence -- 4.3.3 Autonomy -- 4.3.4 Justice -- 4.3.5 Explicability -- 4.4 Conclusion -- 5 Responsibility and Liability in the Case of AI Systems -- 5.1 Example 1: Crash of an Autonomous Vehicle -- 5.2 Example 2: Mistargeting by an Autonomous Weapon -- 5.2.1 Attribution of Responsibility and Liability -- 5.2.2 Moral Responsibility Versus Liability -- 5.3 Strict Liability -- 5.4 Complex Liability: The Problem of Many Hands -- 5.5 Consequences of Liability: Sanctions -- 6 Risks in the Business of AI -- 6.1 General Business Risks -- 6.1.1 Functional Risk -- 6.1.2 Systemic Risk -- 6.1.3 Risk of Fraud -- 6.1.4 Safety Risk -- 6.2 Ethical Risks of AI -- 6.2.1 Reputational Risk -- 6.2.2 Legal Risk -- 6.2.3 Environmental Risk -- 6.2.4 Social Risk -- 6.3 Managing Risk of AI -- 6.4 Business Ethics for AI Companies -- 6.5 Risks of AI to Workers -- 7 Psychological Aspects of AI -- 7.1 Problems of Anthropomorphisation.
7.1.1 Misplaced Feelings Towards AI -- 7.1.2 Misplaced Trust in AI -- 7.2 Persuasive AI -- 7.3 Unidirectional Emotional Bonding with AI -- 8 Privacy Issues of AI -- 8.1 What Is Privacy? -- 8.2 Why AI Needs Data -- 8.3 Private Data Collection and Its Dangers -- 8.3.1 Persistence Surveillance -- 8.3.2 Usage of Private Data for Non-intended Purposes -- 8.3.3 Auto Insurance Discrimination -- 8.3.4 The Chinese Social Credit System -- 8.4 Future Perspectives -- 9 Application Areas of AI -- 9.1 Ethical Issues Related to AI Enhancement -- 9.1.1 Restoration Versus Enhancement -- 9.1.2 Enhancement for the Purpose of Competition -- 9.2 Ethical Issues Related to Robots and Healthcare -- 9.3 Robots and Telemedicine -- 9.3.1 Older Adults and Social Isolation -- 9.3.2 Nudging -- 9.3.3 Psychological Care -- 9.3.4 Exoskeletons -- 9.3.5 Quality of Care -- 9.4 Education -- 9.4.1 AI in Educational Administrative Support -- 9.4.2 Teaching -- 9.4.3 Forecasting Students' Performance -- 9.5 Sex Robots -- 10 Autonomous Vehicles -- 10.1 Levels of Autonomous Driving -- 10.2 Current Situation -- 10.3 Ethical Benefits of AVs -- 10.4 Accidents with AVs -- 10.5 Ethical Guidelines for AVs -- 10.6 Ethical Questions in AVs -- 10.6.1 Accountability and Liability -- 10.6.2 Situations of Unavoidable Accidents -- 10.6.3 Privacy Issues -- 10.6.4 Security -- 10.6.5 Appropriate Design of Human-Machine Interface -- 10.6.6 Machine Learning -- 10.6.7 Manually Overruling the System? -- 10.6.8 Possible Ethical Questions in Future Scenarios -- 11 Military Uses of AI -- 11.1 Definitions -- 11.2 The Use of Autonomous Weapons Systems -- 11.2.1 Discrimination -- 11.2.2 Proportionality -- 11.2.3 Responsibility -- 11.3 Regulations Governing an AWS -- 11.4 Ethical Arguments for and Against AI for Military Purposes -- 11.4.1 Arguments in Favour -- 11.4.2 Arguments Against -- 11.5 Conclusion.
12 Ethics in AI and Robotics: A Strategic Challenge -- 12.1 The Role of Ethics -- 12.2 International Cooperation -- Appendix References -- -- Index.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910416118603321
Bartneck Christoph <1973->  
Springer Nature, 2021
Materiale a stampa
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Recovering Civility during COVID-19
Recovering Civility during COVID-19
Autore Bonotti Matteo
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 electronic resource (250 p.)
Soggetto topico Political science & theory
Ethics & moral philosophy
Social & political philosophy
Soggetto non controllato Political Theory
Ethics
Political Philosophy
Social Philosophy
Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics
Political Theory and COVID-19
Theoretical and Policy Implications for Civility
Civility and COVID-19
Negative social consequences of the global pandemic
Negative political consequences of the global pandemic
Countering incivility during COVID-19
Moral civility in a time of COVID-19
Political civility in a time of COVID-19
COVID-19 epidemic
Social implications of COVID-19
Political Implications of COVID-19
Economic Implications of COVID-19
Public Health and COVID-19
Social Sciences and COVID-19
Philosophy and COVID-19
COVID-19 Pandemic
Open Access
Political science & theory
Ethics & moral philosophy
Social & political philosophy
ISBN 981-336-706-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Introduction.- 1. The Human, Economic, Social, and Political Costs of COVID-19.- 2. Understanding Civility.- 3. Civility as Politeness during COVID-19.- 4. Civility as Public-Mindedness during COVID-19. Conclusion.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910473450303321
Bonotti Matteo  
Springer Nature, 2021
Materiale a stampa
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Research ethics for students in the social sciences / / by Jaap Bos
Research ethics for students in the social sciences / / by Jaap Bos
Autore Bos Jaap
Edizione [First edition, 2020.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (xvi, 287 pages) : colour illustrations; digital, PDF file(s)
Disciplina 174.9
Soggetto topico Research—Moral and ethical aspects
Social sciences
Psychology—Methodology
Psychological measurement
Soggetto non controllato Research Ethics
Methodology of the Social Sciences
Psychological Methods/Evaluation
Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics
Biotechnology
Psychological Methods
conceptualizing research ethics
research ethics in the social sciences
definition of plagiarism
factors that facilitate plagiarism
ghostwriting
measures to counter plagiarism
fabrication and cheating
research bias
science's self-correction
publication bias
Open Access
Ethics & moral philosophy
Philosophy of science
Social research & statistics
Psychological methodology
ISBN 3-030-48415-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Introduction -- Part I: Perspectives -- Chapter 1. Science -- Chapter 2. Ethics -- Part II: Ethics and Misconduct -- Chapter 3. Plagiarism -- Chapter 4. Fabrication -- Chapter 5. Falsifying -- Part III: Ethics and Trust -- Chapter 6. Confidentiality -- Chapter 7. Science and Society -- Chapter 8. Science and Politics -- Part IV: Forms, Codes and of types Regulations -- Chapter 9. Research Ethics Step by Step -- Appendix -- Indexes.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910420943303321
Bos Jaap  
Springer Nature, 2020
Materiale a stampa
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Words, objects and events in economics : the making of economic theory / / Peter Róna, László Zsolnai, Agnieszka Wincewicz-Price, editors
Words, objects and events in economics : the making of economic theory / / Peter Róna, László Zsolnai, Agnieszka Wincewicz-Price, editors
Autore Róna Peter
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (xvi, 226 pages) : illustrations; digital, PDF file(s)
Disciplina 300.1
Collana Virtues and Economics
Soggetto topico Philosophy and social sciences
Economic history
Phenomenology 
Research—Moral and ethical aspects
Philosophy
Theory (Philosophy)
Philosophy of the Social Sciences
History of Economic Thought/Methodology
Phenomenology
Research Ethics
Philosophical Methodology
Soggetto non controllato Philosophy of the Social Sciences
History of Economic Thought/Methodology
Phenomenology
Research Ethics
Philosophical Methodology
History of Economic Thought and Methodology
Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics
Philosophy
An Essay on Humble Economics
from a Theoretical Basis to the Next System
How (not) to Connect Ethics and Economics
Identity Theories in Economics
Normative Distinction in Economic Methodology
Open Access
Research Ethics in Economics
Words and Objects in Economics
The Complexity of Human Nature
The Making of Economic Theory
The Naturalisation of Normative Economics
Social & political philosophy
Economic history
Phenomenology & Existentialism
Ethics & moral philosophy
Philosophy of science
Topics in philosophy
ISBN 3-030-52673-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Introduction -- Chapter 1. Made with Words. Intentionality and the Objects of Economics (Péter Róna) -- Chapter 2. An Essay on Humble Economics (Łukasz Hardt) -- Chapter 3. What is economics for? (Brendan Hogan) -- Chapter 4. Should economics make a pragmatic turn? John Dewey, Karl Polanyi, and critique of economic naturalism (Maciej Kassner) -- Chapter 5. Moral Economics - a theoretical basis for building the next economic system (Zsófia Hajnal) -- Chapter 6. How (Not) to Connect Ethics and Economics: Epistemological and Metaethical Problems for the Perfectly Competitive Market (Caspar Willem Safarlou) -- Chapter 7. Research Ethics in Economics: What If Economists and Their Subjects are not Rational? (Altug Yalcintas and Eylül Seren Kösel) -- Chapter 8. Economic choice revisited: lessons from pre-modern thinkers (Agnieszka Wincewicz-Price) -- Chapter 9. Between Individual and Collective Rationality (Anna Horodecka and Liudmyla Vozna) -- Chapter 10. Naturalisation of the Normative Economics (Marcin Gorazda) -- Chapter 11. Beyond Mere Utility-Maximisation. Towards an Axiologically Enriched Account of Well-Being (Tomasz Kwarciński and Wojciech Załuski) -- Chapter 12. Identity Theories in Economics: A Phenomenological Approach (Ricardo Crespo and Ivana Anton Mlinar) -- Chapter 13. Temporal Structures of Justification in the Economic Analysis of Law: Legal Philosophy and Free Will (Kevin Jackson) -- Index.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910418352103321
Róna Peter  
Springer Nature, 2021
Materiale a stampa
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