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Bioactive Compounds from Microbes
Bioactive Compounds from Microbes
Autore Katharina Riedel
Pubbl/distr/stampa Frontiers Media SA, 2017
Descrizione fisica 1 electronic resource (142 p.)
Collana Frontiers Research Topics
Soggetto non controllato Metagenomics
Metabolomics
antitumor activity
immune-system modulation
Gut Microbiota
human-microbes cross talk
antibiotics
food-encrypted peptides
gut-brain axis
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910220054303321
Katharina Riedel  
Frontiers Media SA, 2017
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Biocomputing 2010 - Proceedings of the Pacific Symposium
Biocomputing 2010 - Proceedings of the Pacific Symposium
Autore Russ B Altman
Pubbl/distr/stampa World Scientific Publishing Co, 2009
Descrizione fisica viii, 487 p. : ill. (some col.)
Disciplina 572.8
Altri autori (Persone) AltmanRuss
DunkerA. Keith <1943-> (Alan Keith)
HunterLawrence <1961->
Soggetto topico Bioinformatics
Genomics
Soggetto non controllato Protein Interactions
Metabolomics
Biocomputing
Computational Genetics
Ontology
Computational Proteomics
Bioinformatics
ISBN 1-282-76350-4
9786612763502
981-4295-29-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Computational challenges in comparative genomics. Session introduction / Bernard Moret ... [et al.]. Accurate taxonomic assignment of short pyrosequencing reads / José C. Clemente , Jesper Jansson, Gabriel Valiente. Benchmarking BLAST accuracy of genus/phyla classification of metagenomic reads / Steven D. Essinger, Gail L. Rosen. Guided genome halving : provably optimal solutions provide good insights into the preduplication ancestral genome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae / Haris Gavranovic, Eric Tannier. A practical algorithm for estimation of the maximum likelihood ancestral reconstruction error / Glenn Hickey, Mathieu Blanchette. Optimization methods for selecting founder populations for captive breeding of endangered species / Webb Miller ... [et al.] -- Computational studies of non-coding RNAs. Session introduction / Rolf Backofen ... [et al.]. RNA structural segmentation / Ivan Dotu ... [et al.]. RNAz 2.0 : improved noncoding RNA detection / Andreas R. Gruber ... [et al.]. Identification and classification of small RNAs in transcriptome sequence data / D. Langenberger ... [et al.]. Improvement of structure conservation index with centroid estimators / Yohei Okada, Kengo Sato, Yasubumi Sakakibara. Dynamic programming algorithms for RNA structure prediction with binding sites / Unyanee Poolsap, Yuki Kato, Tatsuya Akutsu. An algorithm for the energy barrier problem without pseudoknots and temporary arcs / Chris Thachuk ... [et al.] -- Dynamics of biological networks. Session introduction / Tanya Y. Berger-Wolf ... [et al.]. Local optimization for global alignment of protein interaction networks / Leonid Chindelevitch, Chung-Shou Liao, Bonnie Berger. Identification of coordinately dysregulated subnetworks in complex phenotypes / Salim A. Chowdhury, Mehmet Koyuturk. Subspace differential coexpression analysis : problem definition and a general approach / Gang Fang ... [et al.]. Estimation of protein and domain interactions in the switching motility system of Myxococcus xanthus ... [et al.]. Exploring biological network dynamics with ensembles of graph partitions / Saket Navlakha, Carl Kingsford. Geometric evolutionary dynamics of protein interaction networks / Natasa Przulj ... [et al.]. The steady states and dynamics of Urokinase-mediated plasmin activation / Lakshmi Venkatraman ... [et al.] -- Multi-resolution modeling of biological macromolecules. Session introduction / Samuel Flores ... [et al.]. Multi-resolution approach for interactively locating functionally linked ion binding sites by steering small molecules into electrostatic potential maps using a haptic device / Olivier Delalande ... [et al.]. Predicting RNA structure by multiple template homology modeling / Samuel C. Flores ... [et al.]. Constructing multi-resolution Markov State Models (MSMs) to elucidate RNA hairpin folding mechanisms / Xuhui Huang ... [et al.]. Multiscale dynamics of macromolecules using normal mode langevin / Jesus A. Izaguirre, Christopher R. Sweet, Vijay S. Pande. Insights into the intra-ring subunit order of TriC/CCT : structural and evolutionary analysis / Nir Kalisman, Michael Levitt. "Cross-graining :" Efficient multi-scale simulation via Markov state models / Peter Kasson, Vijay Pande. Toward understanding allosteric signaling mechanisms in the ATPase domain of molecular chaperones / Ying Liu, Ivet Bahar. 3D-blast : 3D protein structure alignment, comparison, and classification using spherical polar Fourier correlations / Lazaros Mavridis. David W. Ritchie. Structural prediction of protein-RNA interaction by computational docking with propensity-based statistical potentials / Laura Pérez-Cano ... [et al.] -- Personal genomics. Session introduction / Can Alkan ... [et al.]. Improving the prediction of pharmacogenes using text-derived gene-drug relationships / Yael Garten, Nicholas P. Tatonetti, Russ B. Altman. Finding unique filter sets in PLATO : a precursor to efficient interaction analysis in GWAS data / Benjamin J. Grady ... [et al.]. Enabling personal genomics with an explicit test of epistasis / Casey S. Greene ... [et al.]. Loss of post-translational modification sites in disease / Shuyan Li ... [et al.]. Detecting genome-wide haplotype polymorphism by combined use of mendelian constraints and local population structure / Xin Li, Yixuan Chen, Jing Li. Sequence Feature Variant Type (SFVT) analysis of the HLA genetic association in juvenile idiopathic arthritis / Glenys Thomson ... [et al.]. Cokgen : a software for the identification of rare copy number variation from SNP microarrays / Gökhan Yavas ... [et al.] -- Reverse engineering and synthesis of biomolecular systems. Session introduction / Gil Alterovitz ... [et al.]. Co-design in synthetic biology : a system-level analysis of the development of an environmental sensing device / David A. Ball ... [et al.]. Critical analysis of transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulatory networks in multiple myeloma / Marta Biasiolo ... [et al.]. A computational model of gene expression in an inducible synthetic circuit / Francesca Ceroni, Simone Furini, Silvio Cavalcanti. Retrovirus HTLV-1 gene circuit : a potential oscillator for eukaryotes / Alberto Corradin ... [et al.]. Emulsion based selection of T7 promoters of varying activity / Eric A. Davidson ... [et al.]. Clustering context-specific gene regulatory networks / Archana Ramesh ... [et al.]. Writing and compiling code into biochemistry / Adam Shea ... [et al.]. Synthesis of pharmacokinetic pathways through knowledge acquisition and automated reasoning / Luis Tari ... [et al.] -- Workshops. In silico biology / Richard Goldstein ... [et al.]. Genomic standards consortium workshop : Metagenomics, Metadata and Metaanalysis (M3) / Peter Sterk ... [et al.]. Extraction of genotype-phenotype-drug relationships from text : from entity recognition to bioinformatics application / Adrien Coulet ... [et al.].
Record Nr. UNINA-9910346696203321
Russ B Altman  
World Scientific Publishing Co, 2009
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Biocomputing 2011 : Proceedings of the Pacific Symposium
Biocomputing 2011 : Proceedings of the Pacific Symposium
Autore Altman Russ
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore, : World Scientific Publishing Company, 2010
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (500 p.)
Disciplina 574.0151
Altri autori (Persone) DunkerA. Keith <1943-> (Alan Keith)
HunterLawrence <1961->
Soggetto topico Biology -- Computer simulation -- Congresses
Biology -- Mathematical models -- Congresses
Molecular biology -- Computer simulation -- Congresses
Molecular biology -- Mathematical models -- Congresses
Soggetto non controllato Protein Interactions
Metabolomics
Biocomputing
Computational Genetics
Ontology
Computational Proteomics
Bioinformatics
ISBN 1-283-14526-X
9786613145260
981-4335-05-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto PREFACE; CONTENTS; INTEGRATIVE -OMICS FOR TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE; TOWARDS INTEGRATIVE GENE PRIORITIZATION IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE; SYSTEMS BIOLOGY ANALYSES OF GENE EXPRESSION AND GENOME WIDEASSOCIATION STUDY DATA IN OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA; FINDING MOST LIKELY HAPLOTYPES IN GENERAL PEDIGREESTHROUGH PARALLEL SEARCH WITH DYNAMIC LOAD BALANCING; DYNAMIC, MULTI-LEVEL NETWORK MODELS OF CLINICAL TRIALS; MINING FUNCTIONALLY RELEVANT GENE SETS FOR ANALYZINGPHYSIOLOGICALLY NOVEL CLINICAL EXPRESSION DATA; GENOTYPE PHENOTYPE MAPPING IN RNA VIRUSES - DISJUNCTIVENORMAL FORM LEARNING
GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION MAPPING AND RARE ALLELES: FROMPOPULATION GENOMICS TO PERSONALIZED MEDICINEAN APPLICATION AND EMPIRICAL COMPARISON OF STATISTICAL ANALYSISMETHODS FOR ASSOCIATING RARE VARIANTS TO A COMPLEX PHENOTYPE; HAPLOTYPE PHASING BY MULTI-ASSEMBLY OF SHAREDHAPLOTYPES: PHASE-DEPENDENT INTERACTIONS BETWEEN RARE VARIANTS; AN EVALUATION OF POWER TO DETECT LOW-FREQUENCY VARIANTASSOCIATIONS USING ALLELE-MATCHING TESTS THAT ACCOUNTFOR UNCERTAINTY; PENALIZED REGRESSION FOR GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATIONSCREENING OF SEQUENCE DATA; MICROBIOME STUDIES: PSB 2011 SPECIAL SESSION INTRODUCTION
ESTIMATING THE NUMBER OF SPECIES WITH CATCHALLA FRAMEWORK FOR ANALYSIS OF METAGENOMIC SEQUENCING DATA; VISUALIZATION AND STATISTICAL COMPARISONS OF MICROBIALCOMMUNITIES USING R PACKAGES ON PHYLOCHIP DATA; HUMAN MICROBIOME VISUALIZATION USING 3D TECHNOLOGY; COMPARING BACTERIAL COMMUNITIES INFERRED FROM 16S rRNA GENE SEQUENCING AND SHOTGUN METAGENOMICS; MULTI-SCALE MODELLING OF BIOSYSTEMS: FROM MOLECULAR TOMESOCALE; COMPUTATIONAL GENERATION INHIBITOR-BOUND CONFORMERS OF P38 MAPKINASE AND COMPARISON WITH EXPERIMENTS
MOLECULAR DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS OF THE FULL TRIPLE HELICALREGION OF COLLAGEN TYPE I PROVIDE AN ATOMIC SCALE VIEW OF THEPROTEIN'S REGIONAL HETEROGENEITYSTRUCTURAL INSIGHTS INTO PRE-TRANSLOCATION RIBOSOME MOTIONS; NEW CONFORMATIONAL SEARCH METHOD USING GENETICALGORITHM AND KNOT THEORY FOR PROTEINS; PERSONAL GENOMICS; THE REFERENCE HUMAN GENOME DEMONSTRATES HIGH RISK OF TYPE 1DIABETES AND OTHER DISORDERS; MATCHING CANCER GENOMES TO ESTABLISHED CELL LINESFOR PERSONALIZED ONCOLOGY
USE OF BIOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE TO INFORM THE ANALYSIS OF GENE-GENEINTERACTIONS INVOLVED IN MODULATING VIROLOGIC FAILURE WITHEFAVIRENZ-CONTAINING TREATMENT REGIMENS IN ART-NAÏVE ACTG CLINICALTRIALS PARTICVISUAL INTEGRATION OF RESULTS FROM A LARGE DNA BIOBANK (BIOVU)USING SYNTHESIS-VIEW; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS OF REGULATORY SNPS: EMPOWERING PERSONALGENOMICS BY CONSIDERING CIS-EPISTASIS AND HETEROGENEITY; HAPLOTYPE INFERENCE FROM SHORT SEQUENCE READS USING APOPULATION GENEALOGICAL HISTORY MODEL; REVERSE ENGINEERING AND SYNTHESIS OF BIOMOLECULAR SYSTEMS; BINARY COUNTING WITH CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DEFINING THE PLAYERS IN HIGHER-ORDER NETWORKS: PREDICTIVE MODELINGFOR REVERSE ENGINEERING FUNCTIONAL INFLUENCE NETWORKS
Record Nr. UNINA-9910346695803321
Altman Russ  
Singapore, : World Scientific Publishing Company, 2010
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Biocomputing 2013 - Proceedings of the Pacific Symposium
Biocomputing 2013 - Proceedings of the Pacific Symposium
Autore Altman Russ
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore, : World Scientific Publishing Company, 2012
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (471 p.)
Disciplina 574.310724
Soggetto topico Biology -- Computer simulation -- Congresses
Biology -- Mathematical models -- Congresses
Biology -- Mathematical models
Biology
Health & Biological Sciences
Biology - General
Soggetto non controllato Protein Interactions
Metabolomics
Biocomputing
Computational Genetics
Ontology
Computational Proteomics
Bioinformatics
ISBN 981-4447-97-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Modeling cell heterogeneity: from single-cell variations to mixed cells populations445; Computational Challenges of Mass Phenotyping454; The Future of Genome-Based Medicine456; 0session-intro-cdr.pdf; 1cheng; 1. Introduction; 2. Methods; 2.1. Data sources and data processing; 2.2. Pair-wise similarity scores; 2.3. Method nomenclature; 2.4. AUCs and p-values; 2.5. Expression signal strength; 3. Results; 4. Discussion; 5. Acknowledgments; 2felciano; 3phatak; 4shi; 5wang; 0intro-epigenomics.pdf; 1ahn; 2luo; 3sahu; 1gabr; 2gevaert; 3kim; 1. Introduction; 2. Methods
2.1. Introduction of the Module Cover Problem2.2. Integrated Module Cover; 2.3. Two-Step Module Cover; 3. Results; 3.1. Analysis of Glioblastoma Multiforme Data from GMDI; 3.1.1. Comparison of the Module Cover approaches.
For an association to be specific in a given module, only a few regulatory associations should have highly significant p-values while the remaining loci are expected to have insignificant p-values. Thus, we defined the specificity of a module M as the area of a cumulative histogram of association significance values. Specifically, we partitioned the range from 0 to strength (M) into 10 bins of equal sizes and defined cj to be the cumulative percentage of j-th bin. Then the specificity is defi...3.1.2. Analysis of GBM data; 3.1.3. Analysis of Ovarian Cancer Data; 4. Discussion
Uncovering modules that are associated with genomic alterations in a disease is a challenging task as well as an important step to understand complex diseases. To address this challenge we introduced a novel technique - module cover - that extends the concept of set cover to network modules. We provided a mathematical formalization of the problem and developed two heuristic solutions: the Integrated Module Cover approach, which greedily selects genes to cover disease cases while simultaneousl...
In general, the module cover approach is especially helpful in analyzing and classifying heterogeneous disease cases by exploring the way different combinations of dys-regulated of modules relate to a particular disease subcategory. Indeed, our analysis indicated that the gene set selected by module cover approach may be used for classification. Equally important, the selected module covers may help to interpret classifications that were obtained with other methods.5. Materials; 5.1 Data Treatment for Glioblastoma Multiforme Data from GMDI
Differentially Expressed Genes: Briefly, all samples were profiled using HG-U133 Plus 2.0 arrays that were normalized at the probe level with dChip (16, 19). Among probes representing each gene, we chose the probeset with the highest mean intensity in the tumor and control samples. We determined genes that are differentially expressed in each disease case compared to the non-tumor control cases with a Z-test. For a gene g and case c, we define cover(c, g) to be 1 if nominal p-value < 0.01 and...
Record Nr. UNINA-9910346695703321
Altman Russ  
Singapore, : World Scientific Publishing Company, 2012
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Biocomputing 2018 - Proceedings Of The Pacific Symposium
Biocomputing 2018 - Proceedings Of The Pacific Symposium
Autore Altman Russ B
Pubbl/distr/stampa World Scientific Publishing Co, 2017
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (649 pages)
Altri autori (Persone) DunkerA. Keith <1943-> (Alan Keith)
HunterLawrence <1961->
RitchieMarylyn D
MurrayTiffany A
KleinTeri E
Soggetto non controllato Protein Interactions
Metabolomics
Biocomputing
Computational Genetics
Ontology
Computational Proteomics
Bioinformatics
ISBN 981-323-553-5
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti Biocomputing 2018
Record Nr. UNINA-9910346695003321
Altman Russ B  
World Scientific Publishing Co, 2017
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Biocomputing 2019 - Proceedings Of The Pacific Symposium
Biocomputing 2019 - Proceedings Of The Pacific Symposium
Autore Altman Russ B
Pubbl/distr/stampa World Scientific Publishing Co, 2018
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (471 pages)
Altri autori (Persone) DunkerA. Keith <1943-> (Alan Keith)
HunterLawrence <1961->
RitchieMarylyn D
MurrayTiffany A
KleinTeri E
Soggetto non controllato Protein Interactions
Metabolomics
Biocomputing
Computational Genetics
Ontology
Computational Proteomics
Bioinformatics
ISBN 981-327-982-6
981-327-981-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- PATTERN RECOGNITION IN BIOMEDICAL DATA: CHALLENGES IN PUTTING BIG DATA TO WORK -- Session introduction -- Introduction -- References -- Learning Contextual Hierarchical Structure of Medical Concepts with Poincairé Embeddings to Clarify Phenotypes -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Methods -- 2.1. Source Code -- 2.2. Data Source -- 2.3. Data Selection and Preprocessing -- 2.3.1. Reference ICD9 Example -- 2.3.2. Real Member Analyses -- 2.4. Poincaré Embeddings -- 2.5. Processing and Evaluating Embeddings -- 3. Results -- 3.1. ICD9 Hierarchy Evaluation -- 3.2. Poincaré Embeddings on 10 Million Members -- 3.3. Comparison with Euclidean Embeddings -- 3.4. Cohort Specific Embeddings -- 4. Discussion and Conclusion -- 5. Acknowledgments -- References -- The Effectiveness of Multitask Learning for Phenotyping with Electronic Health Records Data -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Background -- 2.1. Multitask nets -- 3. Methods -- 3.1. Dataset Construction and Design -- 3.2. Experimental Design -- 4. Experiments and Results -- 4.1. When Does Multitask Learning Improve Performance? -- 4.2. Relationship Between Performance and Number of Tasks -- 4.3. Comparison with Logistic Regression Baseline -- 4.4. Interaction between Phenotype Prevalence and Complexity -- 5. Limitations -- 6. Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- ODAL: A one-shot distributed algorithm to perform logistic regressions on electronic health records data from multiple clinical sites -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1. Integrate evidence from multiple clinical sites -- 1.2. Distributed Computing -- 2. Material and Method -- 2.1. Clinical Cohort and Motivating Problem -- 2.2. Algorithm -- 2.3. Simulation Design -- 3. Results -- 3.1. Simulation Results -- 3.2. Fetal Loss Prediction via ODAL -- 4. Discussion -- References.
PVC Detection Using a Convolutional Autoencoder and Random Forest Classifier -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Methods -- 2.1. Data Set and Implementation -- 2.2. Proposed PVC Detection Method -- 2.2.1. Feature Extraction -- 2.2.2. Classification -- 3. Results -- 3.1. Full Database Evaluation -- 3.2. Timing Disturbance Evaluation -- 3.3. Cross-Patient Training Evaluation -- 3.4. Estimated Parameters and Convergence -- 4. Discussion -- References -- Removing Confounding Factors Associated Weights in Deep Neural Networks Improves the Prediction Accuracy for Healthcare Applications -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Related Work -- 3. Confounder Filtering (CF) Method -- 3.1. Overview -- 3.2. Method -- 3.3. Availability -- 4. Experiments -- 4.1. lung adenocarcinoma prediction -- 4.1.1. Data -- 4.1.2. Results -- 4.2. Segmentation on right ventricle(RV) of Heart -- 4.2.1. Data -- 4.2.2. Results -- 4.3. Students' confusion status prediction -- 4.3.1. Data -- 4.3.2. Results -- 4.4. Brain tumor prediction -- 4.4.1. Data -- 4.4.2. Results -- 4.5. Analyses of the method behaviors -- 5. Conclusion -- 6. Acknowledgement -- References -- DeepDom: Predicting protein domain boundary from sequence alone using stacked bidirectional LSTM -- 1. Introduction -- 2. METHODS -- 2.1 Data Set Preparation -- 2.2 Input Encoding -- 2.3 Model Architecture -- 2.4 Evaluation criteria -- 3. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION -- 3.1 Parameter configuration experiments on test data -- 3.2 Comparison with Other Domain Boundary Predictors -- 3.2.1 Free modeling targets from CASP 9 -- 3.2.2 Multi-domain targets from CASP 9 -- 3.2.3 Discontinuous domain target from CASP 8 -- 4. CONCLUSION -- 5. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Res2s2aM: Deep residual network-based model for identifying functional noncoding SNPs in trait-associated regions -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Background theory.
3. Dataset for training and testing -- 3.1. Source databases -- 3.2. Dataset generation -- 4. Methods -- 4.1. ResNet architecture in our model -- 4.2. Tandem inputs of forward- and reverse-strand sequences -- 4.3. Biallelic high-level network structure -- 4.4. Incorporating HaploReg SNP annotation features -- 4.5. Training of models -- 5. Results -- 6. Conclusions and discussion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- DNA Steganalysis Using Deep Recurrent Neural Networks -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Background -- 2.1. Notations -- 2.2. Hiding Messages -- 2.3. Determination of Message-Hiding Regions -- 3. Methods -- 3.1. Proposed DNA Steganalysis Principle -- 3.2. Proposed Steganalysis RNN Model -- 4. Results -- 4.1. Dataset -- 4.2. Input Representation -- 4.3. Model Training -- 4.4. Evaluation Procedure -- 4.5. Performance Comparison -- 5. Discussion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Bi-directional Recurrent Neural Network Models for Geographic Location Extraction in Biomedical Literature -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Related Work -- 3. Methods -- 3.1. Toponym Detection -- 3.1.1. Recurrent Neural Networks -- 3.1.2. LSTM -- 3.1.3. Other Gated RNN Architectures -- 3.1.4. Hyperparameter search and optimization -- 3.2. Toponym Disambiguation -- 3.2.1. Building Geonames Index -- 3.2.2. Searching Geonames Index -- 4. Results and Discussion -- 4.1. Toponym Disambiguation -- 4.2. Toponym Resolution -- 5. Limitations and Future Work -- 6. Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- Funding -- References -- Automatic Human-like Mining and Constructing Reliable Genetic Association Database with Deep Reinforcement Learning -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Related Work -- 3. Method -- 3.1. Model Framework -- 3.2. Deep Reinforcement Learning for Organizing Actions -- 3.3. Preprocessing and Name Entity Recognition with UMLS -- 3.4. Bidirectional LSTM for Relation Classification.
3.5. Algorithm -- 3.6. Implementation Specification -- 4. Experiments -- 4.1. Data -- 4.2. Evaluation -- 4.3. Results -- 4.3.1. Improved Reliability -- 4.3.2. Robustness in Real-world Situations -- 4.3.3. Number of Articles Read -- 5. Conclusions and Future Work -- 6. Acknowledgement -- References -- Estimating classification accuracy in positive-unlabeled learning: characterization and correction strategies -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Methods -- 2.1. Performance measures: definitions and estimation -- 2.2. Positive-unlabeled setting -- 2.3. Performance measure correction -- 3. Experiments and Results -- 3.1. A case study -- 3.2. Data sets -- 3.3. Experimental protocols -- 3.4. Results -- 4. Conclusions -- Acknowledgements -- References -- PLATYPUS: A Multiple-View Learning Predictive Framework for Cancer Drug Sensitivity Prediction -- 1. Introduction -- 2. System and methods -- 2.1. Data -- 2.2. Single views and co-training -- 2.3. Maximizing agreement across views through label assignment -- 3. Results -- 3.1. Preliminary experiments to optimize PLATYPUS performance -- 3.2. Predicting drug sensitivity in cell lines -- 3.3. Key features from PLATYPUS models -- 4. Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Computational KIR copy number discovery reveals interaction between inhibitory receptor burden and survival -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Materials and Methods -- 2.1 Data collection -- 2.2 K-mer selection -- 2.3 NGS pipeline and k-mer extraction -- 2.4 Data cleaning -- 2.5 Normalization of k-mer frequencies -- 2.6 Copy number segregation and cutoff selection -- 2.7 Validation of copy number -- 2.8 Survival analysis -- 2.9 Additional immune analysis -- 3. Results and Discussions -- 3.1 Establishing unique k-mers -- 3.2 Varying coverage of KIR region by exome capture kit -- 3.3 Inference of KIR copy number -- 3.4 Population variation of the KIR region.
3.5 KIR inhibitory gene burden correlates with survival in cervical and uterine cancer -- 5. Conclusions -- 6. Acknowledgements -- 7. Supplementary Material -- References -- Exploring microRNA Regulation of Cancer with Context-Aware Deep Cancer Classifier -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Data -- 2.1. Preprocessing -- 3. Deep Cancer Classifier -- 3.1. Training & -- testing -- 3.2. Parameter tuning -- 3.3. Feature importance -- 4. Results and Discussion -- 4.1. Model selection -- 4.2. Classifier performance -- 4.3. Comparison with other methods -- 4.4. Feature importance -- 5. Conclusion -- References -- Implementing and Evaluating A Gaussian Mixture Framework for Identifying Gene Function from TnSeq Data -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1. TnSeq Motivation and Background -- 1.2. Motivation and New Methods -- 2. Methods -- 2.1. TnSeq Experimental Data -- 2.2. Mixture framework -- 2.3. Classification methods -- 2.3.1. Novel method - EM -- 2.3.2. Current method - t-statistic -- 2.3.3. Bayesian hierarchical model -- 2.3.4. Data partitioning for the Bayesian model -- 2.4. Simulation -- 2.5. Real data -- 3. Results -- 3.1.1. Classification rate -- 3.1.2. False positive rate -- 3.1.3. Positive classification rate -- 3.1.4. Cross entropy -- 3.2. Simulation Results -- 3.3. Comparisons on real data -- 3.4. Software -- 4. Discussion -- References -- SNPs2ChIP: Latent Factors of ChIP-seq to infer functions of non-coding SNPs -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Results -- 2.1. SNPs2ChIP analysis framework overview -- 2.2. Batch normalization of heterogeneous epigenetic features -- 2.3. Latent factor discovery and their biological characterization -- 2.4. SNPs2ChIP identifies relevant functions of the non-coding genome -- 2.4.1. Genome-wide SNPs coverage of the reference datasets -- 2.4.2. Non-coding GWAS SNPs of systemic lupus erythematosus -- 2.4.3. ChIP-seq peaks for vitamin D receptors.
2.5. Robustness Analysis in the latent factor identification.
Altri titoli varianti Biocomputing 2019
Biocomputing 2019:Proceedings of the Pacific Symposium:Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing 2019
Record Nr. UNINA-9910349464803321
Altman Russ B  
World Scientific Publishing Co, 2018
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Biocomputing 2021 - Proceedings Of The Pacific Symposium
Biocomputing 2021 - Proceedings Of The Pacific Symposium
Autore Altman Russ B
Pubbl/distr/stampa World Scientific Publishing Co, 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (372 pages)
Altri autori (Persone) DunkerA. Keith <1943-> (Alan Keith)
HunterLawrence <1961->
RitchieMarylyn D
MurrayTiffany A
KleinTeri E
Soggetto non controllato Protein Interactions
Metabolomics
Biocomputing
Computational Genetics
Ontology
Computational Proteomics
Bioinformatics
ISBN 981-12-3270-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Contents -- Preface -- ACHIEVING TRUSTWORTHY BIOMEDICAL DATA -- Session Introduction: Achieving Trustworthy Biomedical Data Solutions -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Preserving Privacy and Explaining Decisions of Artificial Intelligence -- 3. Sharing Genomic and Health Records -- 4. Deploying Digital Health Solutions -- 5. Crowdsourcing Healthcare -- 6. Considering the Bioethics -- 7. Anticipating the Future -- References -- Selection of Trustworthy Crowd Workers for Telemedical Diagnosis of Pediatric Autism Spectrum Disorder -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Methods -- 2.1. Clinically representative videos -- 2.2. Crowdsourcing task for Microworkers -- 2.3. Classifier to evaluate performance -- 2.4. Metrics evaluated -- 2.5. Prediction of crowd worker performance from metrics -- 3. Results -- 3.1. Correlation between metrics and probability of the correct class -- 3.2. Regression prediction of the mean probability of the correct class -- 4. Discussion and Future Work -- 5. Conclusion -- 6. Acknowledgments -- References -- Differential Privacy Protection Against Membership Inference Attack on Machine Learning for Genomic Data -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Related Work -- 3. Methods -- 3.1. Membership inference attack (MIA) -- 3.2. Di erential privacy (DP) -- 4. Experimental Setup -- 4.1. Dataset -- 4.2. Implementation of target models -- 4.3. Implementation of DP -- 4.4. Implementation of MIA -- 4.5. Evaluation metrics -- 5. Results -- 5.1. Vulnerability of target model against MIA without DP protection -- 5.2. Impact of privacy budget on the target model accuracy -- 5.3. E ectiveness of DP against MIA -- 5.4. E ect of model sparsity -- 6. Conclusion -- References -- Making Compassionate Use More Useful: Using Real-World Data, Real-World Evidence and Digital Twins to Supplement or Supplant Randomized Controlled Trials -- 1. Introduction.
1.1 Compassionate use -- 1.2 Compassionate use during the pandemic -- 1.3 What is an RCT? -- 1.3 EA data and NDAs -- 2. Real-World Information -- 2.1 Real-world data in trials -- 2.2 Real-world data and real-world evidence -- 2.2 Real-world limitations -- 3.0 Making RWD Work -- 3.1 Digital twins -- 4.0 Conclusions -- References -- ADVANCED METHODS FOR BIG DATA ANALYTICS IN WOMEN'S HEALTH -- Session Introduction: Advanced Methods for Big Data Analytics in Women's Health -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Session Summary -- 2.1. Full-length papers -- 3. Discussion -- References -- Intimate Partner Violence and Injury Prediction from Radiology Reports -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Related Work -- 2.1. Intimate partner violence -- 2.2. Clinical prediction -- 2.3. Natural language processing -- 3. Dataset -- 3.1. IPV patient selection -- 3.2. Control group selection -- 3.3. Injury labels -- 3.4. Data cleaning -- 3.5. Demographic data -- 4. Methodology -- 4.1. Experiment setup -- 4.2. Models -- 4.3. Evaluation -- 4.3.1. Prediction and predictive features -- 4.3.2. Error analysis -- 4.3.3. Report-program date gap -- 5. Results -- 5.1. IPV and injury prediction and predictive features -- 5.2. Error analysis -- 5.3. Report-program date gap -- 6. Discussion and conclusion -- References -- Not All C-sections Are the Same: Investigating Emergency vs. Elective C-section deliveries as an Adverse Pregnancy Outcome -- 1. Background and Significance -- 2. Methods -- 2.1. Dataset characteristics -- 2.2. Identification of delivery outcomes -- 2.2.1. Cesarean section deliveries -- 2.2.2. Preterm birth, stillbirth, and multiple birth deliveries -- 2.3. Integration of data from encounter records -- 2.4. Generalized regression models -- 3. Results -- 3.1. Utilization of cesarean section codes -- 3.2. Admission types recorded in encounter records.
3.3. Age distribution by delivery admit type -- 3.4. Number of deliveries by weekday and admit type -- 4. Generalized regression model -- 4.1. Surgical Incision Type for C-section and Effect on Emergency Admission -- 5. Discussion -- References -- Co-occurrence Patterns of Intimate Partner Violence -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Materials and Methods -- 2.1. Description of Data and Pre-Processing -- 2.2. Co-Occurrence of Violence Types -- 2.3. Co-Occurrence Network of Individual Violence Items -- 2.4. Radial Visualization -- 2.5. Clustering of Survivors and Identification of Subgroups -- 2.6. Health Problems and Trauma Symptoms -- 3. Results -- 4. Discussion -- 5. Acknowledgments -- References -- BIOCOMPUTING AND AI FOR INFECTIOUS DISEASE MODELLING AND THERAPEUTICS -- Session Introduction: AI for Infectious Disease Modelling and Therapeutics -- 1. Background -- 2. Introduction -- 3. Social Media and COVID-19 -- 4. Biomedical literature and COVID-19 plus neglected tropical diseases -- 5. Genomics and HCV -- 6. Protein intrinsically disordered regions and SARS-CoV-2 -- 7. Protein-protein interactions and SARS-CoV-2 -- References -- Characterization of Anonymous Physician Perspectives on COVID-19 Using Social Media Data -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Methods -- 2.1. Data Collection -- 2.2. N-gram Frequency Measures -- 2.3. Sentiment Analysis -- 3. Results -- 3.1. Frequency of terms and n-grams -- 3.2. Sentiment analysis -- 3.3. Sentiments of tweets containing specific terms -- 4. Discussion and Conclusion -- 5. Acknowledgments -- References -- Semantic Changepoint Detection for Finding Potentially Novel Research Publications -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Methods -- 2.1. Data collection and general procedures -- 2.2. Title and abstract entropies -- 2.3. Bayesian changepoint analysis -- 2.4. Differential word clouds -- 2.5. Title and abstract embeddings.
2.6. Semantic novelty -- 2.6.1. Strategy T1: Novel paper detection based on semantic distance -- 2.6.2. Strategy T2: Detection of novel papers that may constitute a trend -- 2.6.3. Strategy Y1: Detection of a group of novel papers based on their mean vector -- 2.6.4. Strategy Y2: Proportion of novel papers -- 3. Results and Discussion -- 4. Conclusions -- 5. Supplementary Information -- 6. Acknowledgements -- References -- TreeFix-TP: Phylogenetic Error-Correction for Infectious Disease Transmission Network Inference -- 1. Background -- 2. Methods -- 2.1. Minimizing inter-host transmissions -- 2.2. Description of TreeFix-TP -- 2.3. Evaluation using simulated data sets -- 2.3.1. Data set generation -- 2.3.2. Evaluating reconstruction accuracy -- 3. Results -- 3.1. Phylogenetic error correction results -- 3.2. Source recovery in HCV outbreaks -- 3.3. Running time and scalability -- 4. Discussion and Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- Authors' Contributions -- Supplementary Material -- References -- SARS-CoV-2 Drug Discovery based on Intrinsically Disordered Regions -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Methods -- 2.1. Molecular docking -- 2.1.1. Data collection -- 2.1.2. Data preprocessing -- 2.1.3. Target file generation -- 2.1.4. Flexible docking -- 2.1.5. Ensemble docking -- 2.2. Statistical model -- 2.2.1. Chemprop -- 2.2.2. Data and training -- 3. Results -- 3.1. Interaction modelling -- 3.2. Activity prediction -- 4. Conclusion -- 5. Acknowledgements -- References -- Feasibility of the Vaccine Development for SARS-CoV-2 and Other Viruses Using the Shell Disorder Analysis -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1. SARS-COV-2 Vaccine -- 1.2. Shell disorder analysis of HIV and other viruses -- 1.3. Spinoff projects including coronaviruses: Shell disorder and modes of transmission -- 1.4. Yet another spinoff: Correlations between the inner shell disorder and virulence.
2. Results -- 2.1. Clustering of CoV based mainly on NPID -- 2.2 Outer shell disorder is an indicator for the presence or absence of effective vaccines -- 2.3. A disordered outer shell provides an immune evasion tactic: Viral shapeshifting -- 2.4. SARS-CoV-2: Exceptionally hard shell (low MPID) associated with burrowing animals and buried feces -- 2.5. Behavior of the animal hosts matters in the evolutions of the viruses: EIAV vs. HIV -- 2.6. Feasibility of developing attenuated vaccine strains for SARS-CoV-2 -- 3. Discussion -- 3.1. Links between respiratory transmission, N (Inner shell) disorder, and virulence: Viral load in body fluids vs. vital organs -- 3.2. Greater disorder in the inner shell proteins provide means for the more efficient replication of viral particles -- 3.3 Two modes of immune evasion: "Trojan Horse" (inner shell disorder) and "viral shapeshifting" (outer shell disorder) -- 3.4. FIV, HIV-1 and HIV-2: Similarities and differences -- 3.5. FIV vaccine enigma: Questionable efficacy -- 4. Conclusions -- 4.1. Development of the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine is feasible and vaccine strains can be found in nature -- 5. Materials and Methods -- References -- Protein Sequence Models for Prediction and Comparative Analysis of the SARS-CoV-2−Human Interactome -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Methods -- 2.1. Generalized Additive Models with interactions (GA2M) -- 3. Gold Standard Interaction Datasets -- 3.1. Dealing with the lack of negative examples -- 3.2. Features -- 4. Experiments -- 4.1. TAPE: Transformer based model for protein sequences -- 5. Results -- 5.1. Prediction performance and validation of predicted interactions -- 5.2. Enrichment analysis of predicted human binding partners -- 6. Discussion -- 6.1. Visualizing the virus-human interactions -- 6.2. Highly ranked sequence features -- 6.3. Structural analysis -- 7. Prior Work -- 8. Conclusion.
9. Acknowledgements.
Altri titoli varianti Biocomputing 2021
Record Nr. UNINA-9910433229003321
Altman Russ B  
World Scientific Publishing Co, 2020
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Fruit Ripening: From Present Knowledge to Future Development
Fruit Ripening: From Present Knowledge to Future Development
Autore Palma José M
Pubbl/distr/stampa Frontiers Media SA, 2019
Descrizione fisica 1 electronic resource (185 p.)
Soggetto topico Science: general issues
Botany & plant sciences
Soggetto non controllato Antioxidants
Fleshy fruits
fruit quality
gene editing
Metabolomics
Metagenomics
microRNA
phytohormones
signaling
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti Fruit Ripening
Record Nr. UNINA-9910557446903321
Palma José M  
Frontiers Media SA, 2019
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Integration of OMICS Data to Understand Plant Metabolism
Integration of OMICS Data to Understand Plant Metabolism
Autore Alberto Labate Carlos
Pubbl/distr/stampa Frontiers Media SA, 2019
Descrizione fisica 1 electronic resource (153 p.)
Soggetto topico Science: general issues
Botany & plant sciences
Soggetto non controllato omnics data integration
Proteomics
Metabolomics
Plant metabolism
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910557770803321
Alberto Labate Carlos  
Frontiers Media SA, 2019
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Metabolism and Metabolomics of Liver in Health and Disease
Metabolism and Metabolomics of Liver in Health and Disease
Autore Wahli Walter
Pubbl/distr/stampa Basel, Switzerland, : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 electronic resource (268 p.)
Soggetto topico Medicine
Soggetto non controllato nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
Fibrosis
Liver biopsy
Genomics
Metabolomics
Proteomics
Transcriptomics
nicotinamide
NAFLD
steatosis
heat stress
primary mouse hepatocytes
metabolic profile
GC-MS
multivariate statistical analysis
arachidonic acid
docosahexaenoic acid
inflammation
fibrosis
lipidomics
mass spectrometry
in vitro
HepaRG
sodium saccharin
reference toxicants
de novo lipogenesis
carbohydrate response element-binding protein
ChREBP
diabetes
glucose production
glycogen
glycolysis
glycogen storage disease type I
hexosamine
pentose phosphate pathway
acupuncture
imflammation
lipid metabolism
oxidative stress
metabolomics quantitative profiling
1H-NMR spectroscopy
liver
bile acids
metabolomics
rat plasma
tandem mass spectrometry
liquid chromatography
acetaminophen
hepatotoxicity
biomarker
premalignant
alcoholic liver disease
cholestasis
cirrhosis
NAFL
NASH
standard operating procedures
urine
blood
feces
tissue
cells
liver function
nonalcoholic fatty liver
liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
metabolic pathway
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
transcription factors
metabolic stress
lipid homeostasis
glucose homeostasis
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910557148103321
Wahli Walter  
Basel, Switzerland, : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2021
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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