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Advances in treatment of hepatitis C and B / / edited by Naglaa Allam
Advances in treatment of hepatitis C and B / / edited by Naglaa Allam
Pubbl/distr/stampa IntechOpen, 2017
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (406 pages)
Disciplina 616.3623
Soggetto topico Hepatitis C
Soggetto non controllato Medicine
Internal Medicine
Infectious Diseases
Health Sciences
ISBN 953-51-7347-2
953-51-2994-5
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910317675203321
IntechOpen, 2017
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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AI and Big Data in Cardiology : A Practical Guide / / edited by Nicolas Duchateau and Andrew P. King
AI and Big Data in Cardiology : A Practical Guide / / edited by Nicolas Duchateau and Andrew P. King
Edizione [First edition.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2023]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (IX, 216 p. 56 illus., 55 illus. in color.)
Disciplina 060
Soggetto topico Artificial intelligence - Medical applications
Big data
Soggetto non controllato Internal Medicine
Medical
ISBN 3-031-05071-1
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Introduction -- AI and Machine Learning: the Basics -- From Machine Learning to Deep Learning -- Measurement and Quantification -- Diagnosis -- Outcome Prediction -- Quality Control -- AI and Decision Support -- AI in the Real World -- Analysis of Non-imaging Data -- Conclusions.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910720085703321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2023]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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AI and Big Data in Cardiology : A Practical Guide / / edited by Nicolas Duchateau and Andrew P. King
AI and Big Data in Cardiology : A Practical Guide / / edited by Nicolas Duchateau and Andrew P. King
Edizione [First edition.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2023]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (IX, 216 p. 56 illus., 55 illus. in color.)
Disciplina 060
Soggetto topico Artificial intelligence - Medical applications
Big data
Soggetto non controllato Internal Medicine
Medical
ISBN 3-031-05071-1
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Introduction -- AI and Machine Learning: the Basics -- From Machine Learning to Deep Learning -- Measurement and Quantification -- Diagnosis -- Outcome Prediction -- Quality Control -- AI and Decision Support -- AI in the Real World -- Analysis of Non-imaging Data -- Conclusions.
Record Nr. UNISA-996547948903316
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2023]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
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Anhedonia
Anhedonia
Autore Pizzagalli Diego A
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing AG, , 2022
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (526 pages)
Disciplina 616.89
Collana Current Topics in Behavioral Neurosciences
Soggetto topico Humor (Psicologia)
Psiquiatria
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
Soggetto non controllato Internal Medicine
Medical
ISBN 9783031096839
9783031096822
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Part I: Anhedonia - History, Etiology, and Assessments -- Clinical and Preclinical Assessments of Anhedonia in Psychiatric Disorders -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Clinical Scales of Anhedonia and Reward Deficits: Beyond Pleasure and Interest -- 2.1 Early Measures (1970-2000) -- 2.2 Contemporary Measures (2001-2021) -- 2.3 Other Measures of Anhedonia -- 2.4 Gaps in Existing Anhedonia Clinical Scales -- 3 Preclinical and Clinical Reward Tasks -- 3.1 Anticipation -- 3.1.1 Preclinical -- 3.1.2 Clinical -- 3.2 Motivation and Effort Expenditure -- 3.2.1 Preclinical -- 3.2.2 Clinical -- 3.3 Valuation of Reward -- 3.3.1 Preclinical -- 3.3.2 Clinical -- 3.4 Expectation and Prediction Error -- 3.4.1 Preclinical -- 3.4.2 Clinical -- 3.5 Outcome and Consummatory Pleasure -- 3.5.1 Preclinical -- 3.5.2 Clinical -- 3.6 Reward Learning and Feedback Integration -- 3.6.1 Preclinical -- 3.6.2 Clinical -- 3.7 Translational Difficulties in Behavioral Assessments of Anhedonia -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Developmental Trajectories of Anhedonia in Preclinical Models -- 1 The Concept of Anhedonia and Its Operationalization in Preclinical Models -- 1.1 Novel Tools for the Study of Anhedonia in Preclinical Models -- 1.2 The Reward Circuit and Its Study in Experimental Models -- 2 Anhedonia and Early-Life Adversity (ELA) -- 2.1 Why Study ELA and Anhedonia? The Human Landscape -- 2.2 What Is ELA and How Do We Model It? -- 2.3 Anhedonia Following ELA Involves a Developing Reward Circuit -- 2.4 Anhedonia After ELA: Manifestations and Sex Specificity -- 3 General Conclusions -- References -- Origins of Anhedonia in Childhood and Adolescence -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Impact of Positive Caregiving During Infancy -- 3 Impact of Memory Processes and Social Engagement During Early and Middle Childhood.
4 Role of Self-Concept Development During Childhood and Adolescence on Anhedonia -- 5 Conclusions and Future Directions -- References -- Understanding Anhedonia from a Genomic Perspective -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Contemporary Psychiatric Genetics Frameworks: Relevance to RDoC -- 3 Genetic Studies of Anhedonia and Related Constructs -- 3.1 Twin and Family Studies -- 3.2 Candidate Gene Studies -- 3.3 GWAS -- 3.4 Polygenic Studies -- 4 Conclusions and Future Directions -- References -- Environmental Contributions to Anhedonia -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Definitional Issues: Consummatory vs. Motivational Anhedonia -- 3 Definitional Issues: Stress Exposure and Response -- 4 Relation of Stress to Reward Processing in the Preclinical Literature -- 4.1 Chronic Mild Stress -- 4.2 Acute Stress -- 4.3 Social Stress -- 4.4 Maternal Separation -- 4.5 Stress Response and Reward -- 4.6 Summary -- 5 Relation of Stress to Reward Processing in Humans -- 5.1 Proximal Stressful Life Events -- 5.2 Early Adversity and Maltreatment -- 5.3 Acute Laboratory Stress -- 5.4 Stress Response and Reward -- 5.5 Summary -- 6 Disclosures -- References -- Part II: Anhedonia in Psychiatric and Neurological Disorders -- Anhedonia in Depression and Bipolar Disorder -- 1 Introduction -- 2 History, Epidemiology, and Phenomenology of Anhedonia in Mood Disorders -- 2.1 Anhedonia as a Diagnostic Criterion for Depression -- 2.2 Epidemiology of Anhedonia in Mood Disorders -- 2.2.1 Prevalence of Anhedonia in Mood Disorders -- 2.2.2 Severity of Anhedonia Across Distinct Mood Disorder Diagnoses -- 2.3 Anhedonia Phenomenology -- 3 Clinical Significance of Anhedonia in Mood Disorders -- 3.1 Association with Illness Course -- 3.2 Association with Treatment Response -- 4 Neurobiology of Anhedonia in Mood Disorders -- 4.1 Neural Correlates of Reward Processing in MDD.
4.1.1 Blunted Anticipation-Related Activation in the Ventral Striatum as a Trait-Like Feature of MDD -- 4.1.2 Disrupted Corticostriatal Activation to Reward Outcome (Consumption) in MDD -- 4.1.3 Disrupted Reward Prediction Errors in MDD -- 4.2 Neurobiology of Reward Processing in BD -- 4.2.1 Heightened Reward-Related Activation in the Lateral OFC Characterizes BD -- 4.2.2 Mixed Pattern of Striatal Activation in Response to Reward in BD -- 4.3 Differences in Reward-Related Brain Activation Between MDD and BD -- 5 Summary -- References -- Anhedonia in Schizophrenia -- 1 Anhedonia as a Cardinal Symptom of Schizophrenia -- 2 A Heuristic Model of the Motivation-Action-Outcome Pathway -- 3 Mechanisms -- 3.1 Initial Response to Reward -- 3.2 Reward Anticipation and Reinforcement Learning -- 3.2.1 Reward Anticipation -- 3.2.2 Reinforcement Learning and Prediction Error -- 3.3 Effort Valuation -- 3.4 Cognitive Control and Goal-Directed Action -- 4 Using Technology to Assess Anhedonia in Daily Life -- 4.1 Ecological Momentary Assessment -- 4.2 Mobile Sensing Applications -- 4.3 Deploying Experimental Tasks on Mobile Devices -- 5 Summary -- References -- Anhedonia, Hyperkatifeia, and Negative Reinforcement in Substance Use Disorders -- 1 Addiction, Hyperkatifeia, and Anhedonia: Definitions and Heuristic Framework -- 1.1 Addiction, Hyperkatifeia, Anhedonia, Negative Reinforcement, and Opponent Process -- 1.2 Learned Hyperkatifeia/Anhedonia and Conditioned Negative Reinforcement -- 2 Neurochemical Neurocircuitry Mediating Hyperkatifeia/Anhedonia -- 3 Crosstalk with Physical and Emotional Pain -- 4 Neurobiology of Conditioned Hyperkatifeia, Including Anhedonia -- 5 Hedonic Set Point: An Allostatic View -- References -- Anhedonia in Nicotine Dependence -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Neurobiological Overlaps of Nicotine Dependence and Anhedonia.
3 Anhedonia and Nicotine Dependence Within the Frameworks of the NIMH Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) and the Situation by Tra... -- 3.1 Reward Responsiveness -- 3.1.1 Reward Anticipation -- 3.1.2 Initial Response to Reward -- 3.1.3 Reward Satiation and Habituation -- 3.2 Reward Learning -- 3.2.1 Probabilistic and Reinforcement Learning -- 3.2.2 Reward Prediction Error (RPE) -- 3.2.3 Habit -- 3.3 Reward Valuation -- 3.3.1 Probability/Reward (Ambiguity/Risk) of Reward -- 3.3.2 Delayed Reward Value -- 3.3.3 Effort to Obtain Reward -- 4 Summary: Toward a Situation x Trait Anhedonic Response (STAR) RDoC Framework for Understanding Nicotine Dependence -- References -- Anhedonia in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Prevalence, Phenotypes, and Neural Circuitry -- 1 Anhedonia: A Consequential Transdiagnostic Construct -- 2 Anhedonia in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Prevalence, Outcomes, and Theories -- 3 Altered Reward Processing and Circuitry in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder -- 4 Areas of Future Research -- References -- Anhedonia in Anxiety Disorders -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Anhedonia in Anxiety: Early Observations to Current Empirical Status -- 2.1 Reward Valuation -- 2.2 Reward Responsiveness -- 2.3 Reward Learning -- 3 Vulnerability and Amplifying Factors -- 3.1 Etiological Origins -- 3.2 Cognitive and Regulatory Anhedonia Amplifiers -- 4 A Functional Account of How Anhedonia Could Impede Recovery from Anxiety -- 4.1 Sacrificing Rewards Due to Costly Avoidance -- 4.2 Consequences of Diminished Responsiveness -- 4.3 Lessons from Positive Emotion Science -- 4.4 Anhedonia and Threat Reactivity in Analogue and Clinical Samples -- 5 Treatment Implications -- 5.1 Anhedonia as a Predictor of Treatment Response -- 5.2 Anhedonia as a Treatment Target to Improve Outcomes for Anxiety -- 6 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Anhedonia in Eating Disorders.
1 Introduction -- 2 Clinical Presentation of Anhedonia in ED -- 2.1 Social Anhedonia -- 3 Anhedonia and Reward Processing in ED -- 3.1 Altered Sensitivity and Motivation to Pursue Reward in ED: Evidence from Subjective Measures -- 3.2 Altered Reward Responsiveness (Liking) and Anticipation (Wanting) in ED: Evidence of Altered Neurotransmitter Function -- 3.3 Altered Reward Responsiveness (Liking) and Anticipation (Wanting) in ED: Evidence from Task-Based Functional Neuroimaging ... -- 3.4 Altered Reward Learning in ED: Evidence from Neurocognitive and Neuroimaging Studies -- 4 Anhedonia in Animal Models of Disordered Eating -- 5 Future Research Directions and Implications for Treatment -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Anhedonia and Hyperhedonia in Autism and Related Neurodevelopmental Disorders -- 1 The Social Motivation Theory of Autism -- 2 Translational Evidence of Impaired Motivational Responses in Autism -- 3 Neurobiological Mechanisms of Impaired Motivational Responses in Autism -- 4 Studying Motivational Responses in Syndromic Developmental Disorders Associated with Autism to Understand Idiopathic Autism -- 5 A New Nosology to Describe Motivational Impairments in Autism and Related Neurodevelopmental Disorders -- References -- Anhedonia in Neurodegenerative Diseases -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Parkinson´s Disease -- 2.1 Anhedonia and Its Relationship with Depression in Parkinson´s Disease -- 2.2 Anhedonia and Its Relationship to Apathy in Parkinson´s Disease -- 2.3 Treatment of Anhedonia in Parkinson´s Disease -- 3 Dementia with Lewy Bodies -- 4 Parkinson´s Plus Syndromes -- 5 Alzheimer´s Disease -- 6 Vascular Dementia -- 7 Frontotemporal Dementia -- 8 Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis -- 9 Huntington´s Disease -- 10 Conclusions -- References -- Part III: Reward Processing Systems in Anhedonia -- Pleasure, Reward Value, Prediction Error and Anhedonia.
1 Introduction.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910586591703321
Pizzagalli Diego A  
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing AG, , 2022
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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BMC blood disorders
BMC blood disorders
Pubbl/distr/stampa [London], : BioMed Central, 2001-2012
Soggetto topico Blood - Diseases
Hematologic Diseases
Hematology
Soggetto genere / forma Periodical
Fulltext
Internet Resources.
Periodicals.
Soggetto non controllato Internal Medicine
ISSN 1471-2326
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Periodico
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti BioMed Central blood disorders
Blood disorders
Record Nr. UNISA-996203437203316
[London], : BioMed Central, 2001-2012
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
BMC blood disorders
BMC blood disorders
Pubbl/distr/stampa [London], : BioMed Central, 2001-2012
Soggetto topico Blood - Diseases
Hematologic Diseases
Hematology
Soggetto genere / forma Periodical
Fulltext
Internet Resources.
Periodicals.
Soggetto non controllato Internal Medicine
ISSN 1471-2326
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Periodico
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti BioMed Central blood disorders
Blood disorders
Record Nr. UNINA-9910134713003321
[London], : BioMed Central, 2001-2012
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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BMC emergency medicine
BMC emergency medicine
Pubbl/distr/stampa London, : BioMed Central, [2001]-
Soggetto topico Emergency medicine
Emergency Treatment
Emergencies
Emergency Medical Services
Wounds and Injuries
Soggetto genere / forma Periodical
Fulltext
Internet Resources.
Periodicals.
Soggetto non controllato Internal Medicine
ISSN 1471-227X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Periodico
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti BioMed Central emergency medicine
Emergency medicine
Record Nr. UNISA-996203439503316
London, : BioMed Central, [2001]-
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
BMC emergency medicine
BMC emergency medicine
Pubbl/distr/stampa London, : BioMed Central, [2001]-
Soggetto topico Emergency medicine
Emergency Treatment
Emergencies
Emergency Medical Services
Wounds and Injuries
Soggetto genere / forma Periodical
Fulltext
Internet Resources.
Periodicals.
Soggetto non controllato Internal Medicine
ISSN 1471-227X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Periodico
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti BioMed Central emergency medicine
Emergency medicine
Record Nr. UNINA-9910134715003321
London, : BioMed Central, [2001]-
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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BMC family practice
BMC family practice
Pubbl/distr/stampa London, : BioMed Central, [2000]-[2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource
Soggetto topico Family medicine
Family Practice
Community Health Services - organization & administration
Primary Health Care
Soggetto genere / forma Periodical
Fulltext
Internet Resources.
Periodicals.
Soggetto non controllato Internal Medicine
ISSN 1471-2296
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Periodico
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti BioMed Central family practice
Family practice
Record Nr. UNISA-996203438503316
London, : BioMed Central, [2000]-[2021]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
BMC family practice
BMC family practice
Pubbl/distr/stampa London, : BioMed Central, [2000]-[2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource
Soggetto topico Family medicine
Family Practice
Community Health Services - organization & administration
Primary Health Care
Soggetto genere / forma Periodical
Fulltext
Internet Resources.
Periodicals.
Soggetto non controllato Internal Medicine
ISSN 1471-2296
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Periodico
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti BioMed Central family practice
Family practice
Record Nr. UNINA-9910134714203321
London, : BioMed Central, [2000]-[2021]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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