Cyclones in Southern Africa Volume 1 Interfacing the catastrophic impact of Cyclone Idai with SDGs in Zimbabwe / / Godwell Nhamo and David Chikodzi |
Autore | Nhamo Godwell |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (275 pages) |
Disciplina | 551.5513096891 |
Collana | Sustainable Development Goals |
Soggetto non controllato |
Science, multidisciplinary
Geography, general Monitoring |
ISBN | 3-030-72393-3 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910767544103321 |
Nhamo Godwell
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Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021] | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Decolonising Blue Spaces in the Anthropocene : Freshwater Management in Aotearoa New Zealand |
Autore | Parsons Meg |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Springer Nature, 2021 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (505 pages) |
Disciplina | 363.700993 |
Altri autori (Persone) |
FisherKaren
CreaseRoa Petra |
Collana | Palgrave Studies in Natural Resource Management |
Soggetto topico |
Central government policies
Sociology Physical geography & topography Environmental management Geography The environment |
Soggetto non controllato |
Environmental Policy
Sociology, general Environmental Geography Environmental Management Geography, general Environment, general Environmental Social Sciences Environmental Studies Integrated Geography Environmental Sciences Applied Ecology freshwater policies freshwater systems nature/culture indigenous land management Aotearoa land rights social memories river governance Decolonisation environmental justice Waipā River degraded freshwater systems environmental guardianship Indigenous environmental justice open access Central / national / federal government policies Sociology Development & environmental geography Environmental management Geography The environment |
ISBN | 3-030-61071-3 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Abbreviations -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- 1: Introduction -- Settler-Colonialism -- Indigenous Environmental Justice -- The Organisation of the Book -- References -- 2: Environmental Justice and Indigenous Environmental Justice -- EJ: Distributive Justice -- Procedural Justice -- Recognition Justice -- Critique of Recognition -- Beyond Recognition: Indigenous Ontologies and Epistemologies -- Conclusion -- References -- 3: 'The past is always in front of us': Locating Historical Māori Waterscapes at the Centre of Discussions of Current and Future Freshwater Management -- Te Ao Māori (The Māori World) -- Knowledge, Values and Guiding Principles -- Waterscapes of the Waipā -- Waste and Water: The Two Should Never Mix -- Te Ao Māori at the Time of European Contact -- Divergent Understandings of Land: Rights Versus Ownership -- Lead up to Colonisation: 1830s -- Te Tiriti o Waitangi (The Treaty of Waitangi) -- Historical Context: The Invasion, Raupatu (Confiscation) and Alienation of Whenua 1863-1885 -- Conclusion -- References -- 4: Remaking Muddy Blue Spaces: Histories of Human-Wetlands Interactions in the Waipa¯ River and the Creation of Environmental Injustices -- Settler Imaginative Geographies of the Waipa¯: 1850s-1860s -- Post-Invasion Realities: Life on/in the Wetlands -- Māori Engagements with Wetlands and the Settler-Colonial State -- Government Responses -- Te Kawa Wetlands and the Operations of the Kawa Drainage Board -- Conclusion -- References -- 5: A History of the Settler-Colonial Freshwater Impure-Ment: Water Pollution and the Creation of Multiple Environmental Injustices Along the Waipaˉ River -- Water Pollution: An Unacknowledged Problem -- Consequences of Pollution on Health -- Disposal of Waste -- The Resource Management Act and the Limits of Recognition.
Procedural and Recognition Environmental (In)Justices: Continuity and Change -- Conclusion -- References -- 6: Legal and Ontological Pluralism: Recognising Rivers as More- Than-Human Entities -- Indigenous Knowledge, Laws, and Worldviews -- Tikanga Māori: The First Legal Order of Aotearoa -- Limited Recognition: Indigenous Legal Traditions with Settler Legal Order -- Decolonising Freshwater Governance: (Mis)Recognition of the Treaty and Tikanga -- Treaty Settlement: Ngā wai o Maniapoto (Waipā River) Act and the Waiwaia Accord -- Treaty Settlement: Te Awa Tupua (Whanganui River) -- Complexities of Enacting Legal Pluralism -- Conclusion -- References -- 7: Transforming River Governance: The Co-Governance Arrangements in the Waikato and Waipaˉ Rivers -- Water 'Rights' and 'Responsibilities': Water Co-Governance and Justice -- Treaty Settlements and Reconciliation -- Treaty Settlements, Legislation, and Co-Governing and Co-Managing the Waikato and Waipa¯ Rivers -- Vision and Strategy (V& -- S) for the Waikato River/Te Ture Whaimana o te Awa o Waikato -- Waikato River Authority (WRA) -- Assessing the Implementation of Co-Governance Arrangements -- Distributional (In)Justices: Lack of Resources and Capacities -- Procedural and Recognitional (In)Justices: Iwi Involvement in Planning Processes -- Procedural and Recognitional (In)Justices: Critiques of the WRA -- Recognitional (In)Justice: Ngāti Maniapoto Ontologies and Epistemologies -- Conclusion -- References -- 8: Co-Management in Theory and Practice: Co-Managing the Waipaˉ River -- Indigenous Co-Management of Freshwater -- The Resource Management Act: Recognition of Māori Interests -- Giving Effect to Co-Management of the Waipā River -- Principles for Co-Management of the Waipa River -- Operationalising co-Management Arrangements -- River Objectives -- Crown-Iwi Accords -- Regulations. Iwi Management Plans -- Joint Management Agreements -- Integrated Management Plan -- Not Trickling Down to Flax-Roots-Level -- Co-Management Strengthening Procedural Inclusion and Recognition -- Conclusion -- References -- 9: Decolonising River Restoration: Restoration as Acts of Healing and Expression of Rangatiratanga -- The Emergence of Ecological Restoration as a Field of Study and Practice -- Critiques of Ecological Restoration -- Co-management and Restoration Planning -- Constraints on Restoration Efforts -- Getting the Values Right -- Defining Restoration -- Iwi-Led Restoration Projects: Enacting Kaitiakitanga -- Grief and Hope -- Conclusion -- References -- 10: Rethinking Freshwater Management in the Context of Climate Change: Planning for Different Times, Climates, and Generations -- Indigenous Critiques of Climate Change: Indigenising Intergenerational Climate Justice -- Framing Climate Change in Aotearoa as an Economic and Technical Problem -- Kaitiakitanga and Climate Justice for the Waipa¯ River -- Tuna and Climate Change -- Conclusion -- References -- 11: Conclusion: Spiralling Forwards, Backwards, and Together to Decolonise Freshwater -- Distributive Justice -- Procedural Justice -- Recognition as Justice -- Interweaving and Layering of Justice: Pluralistic Accounts of IEJ -- Beyond Recognition to Encompass Indigenous Ontologies and Responsibilities -- References -- Appendix: Table of Interview Participants -- Glossary of Te Reo Ma¯ori Terms -- Index. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910473459103321 |
Parsons Meg
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Springer Nature, 2021 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Knowledge for Governance / / edited by Johannes Glückler, Gary Herrigel, Michael Handke |
Autore | Glückler Johannes |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2020.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Springer Nature, 2020 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (XIII, 469 p. 50 illus., 35 illus. in color.) |
Disciplina | 304.2 |
Collana | Knowledge and Space |
Soggetto topico |
Human geography
Political science Geography Human Geography Political Science Geography, general |
Soggetto non controllato |
Human Geography
Political Science Geography, general Political Geography Geography Open access Governance Knowledge and innovation Social networks Natural resources Knowledge and political action Eurocrisis Codified and uncodified knowledge Forest fire risk management Fight against corruption Adaptive governance Infectious disease outbreaks Collective learning Fragmented governance Forest governance Global innovation systems Technology-based industries Political science & theory |
ISBN | 3-030-47150-0 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Chapter 1. On the Reflexive Relations Between Knowledge, Governance, and Space -- Part I: How Knowledge Enables Governance -- Chapter 2. Lessons from Rapa Nui (Easter Island, Chile) for Governance in Conditions of Environmental Uncertainty -- Chapter 3. Knowledge of Governance as Knowledge for Governance: Spatialized Techniques of Neutralization -- Chapter 4. The Atmosphere of Democracy: Knowledge and Political Action -- Chapter 5. Risk Governance: From Knowledge to Regulatory Action -- Chapter 6. Knowledge and Governance: Can Systemic Risk in Financial Markets be Managed? The Case of the Euro Crisis -- Part II: How Knowledge Drives the Effectiveness of Governance -- Chapter 7. Explaining Subnational Governance: The Role of Governors’ Codified and Uncodified Knowledge -- Chapter 8. The (De-)Contextualization of Geographical Knowledge in Forest-Fire Risk Management in Chile as a Challenge for Governance -- Chapter 9. Carbon Markets, Values, and Modes of Governance -- Chapter 10. The Fight Against Corruption in Brazil: A Case of Good Governance? -- Chapter 11. Lateral Network Governance -- Part III: How Governance Affects Learning and Innovation -- Chapter 12. Knowledge and the Deliberative Stance in Democratic Systems: Harnessing Scepticism of the Self in Governing Global Environmental Change -- Chapter 13. Nurturing Adaptive Governance Through Environmental Monitoring: People, Practices, Politics in the Kruger to Canyons Biosphere Region, South Africa -- Chapter 14. Ex Ante Knowledge for Infectious Disease Outbreaks: Introducing the Organizational Network Governance Approach -- Chapter 15. Collective Learning and Institutional Collective Action in Fragmented Governance -- Chapter 16. The Remapping of Forest Governance: From Shareholder to Stakeholder -- Chapter 17. The Governance of Global Innovation Systems: Putting Knowledge in Context -- Chapter 18. Experimentalist Systems in Manufacturing Multinationals: Recursivity and Continuous Learning Through Destabilization -- Chapterv19. Networks as Facilitators of Innovation in Technology-Based Industries: The Case of Flat Glass. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910437629703321 |
Glückler Johannes
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Springer Nature, 2020 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Migration, Agriculture and Rural Development : IMISCOE Short Reader / / by Michele Nori, Domenica Farinella |
Autore | Nori Michele |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2020.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Springer Nature, 2020 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (X, 139 p. 19 illus.) |
Disciplina | 300 |
Collana | IMISCOE Research Series |
Soggetto topico |
Social sciences
Agriculture Geography Human geography Social Sciences, general Geography, general Human Geography |
Soggetto non controllato |
Social Sciences, general
Agriculture Geography, general Human Geography Sociology of Migration Geography Open access EU agro-pastoralism European Mediterranean European agricultural governance (CAP) TRAMed research Rural development Local agro-pastoral sector Sustainability Migrations Mediterranean agriculture Immigrant workers Agri-food chain Society & Social Sciences Sociology Agricultural science Human geography |
ISBN | 3-030-42863-X |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | 1: Rural world, migration and agriculture in the EU-Mediterranean countries: an introduction -- 2: Restructuring of agriculture and the rural world in EUMed countries -- 3: Mobility and migrations in the rural areas of the EU -- 4: Rural destination areas: impacts and practices -- 5: Rural origin areas: impacts and practices -- 6: Mobility and migrations in Mediterranean Europe: the case of agro-pastoralism -- 7: Conclusions. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910404113503321 |
Nori Michele
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Springer Nature, 2020 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Society 5.0 : A People-centric Super-smart Society |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2020.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore, : Springer Nature, 2020 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (XX, 177 p. 49 illus., 9 illus. in color.) |
Disciplina | 306 |
Soggetto topico |
Quality of life
Environmental policy Sociology Geography Engineering—Data processing Information technology Business—Data processing Quality of Life Research Environmental Policy Sociology, general Geography, general Data Engineering IT in Business |
Soggetto non controllato |
Quality of Life Research
Environmental Policy Sociology, general Geography, general Data Engineering IT in Business Environmental Social Sciences Geography Urban Geography and Urbanism Data Driven Society Innovation The Fourth Industrial Revolution Internet of Things IoT Industry 4.0 Open Access Social & ethical issues Central / national / federal government policies Sociology Databases Technology: general issues Business mathematics & systems Business applications |
ISBN | 981-15-2989-2 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Chapter 1. What is Society 5.0? -- Chapter 2. Habitat Innovation -- Chapter 3. From Smart City to Society 5.0 -- Chapter 4. Integrating Urban Data with Urban Services -- Chapter 5. Solving Social Issues through Industry-Academia Collaboration -- Chapter 6. From Monetary to Non-monetary Society -- Chapter 7. Interview - Creating Knowledge Collaboratively to Forge a Richer Society Tomorrow: An Innovation Ecosystem to Spearhead Social Transformation -- Chapter 8. Issues and Outlook. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910401936703321 |
Singapore, : Springer Nature, 2020 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Towards Interoperable Research Infrastructures for Environmental and Earth Sciences [[electronic resource] ] : A Reference Model Guided Approach for Common Challenges / / edited by Zhiming Zhao, Margareta Hellström |
Autore | Zhao Zhiming |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2020.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Springer Nature, 2020 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (X, 373 p. 124 illus., 101 illus. in color.) |
Disciplina | 004 |
Collana | Information Systems and Applications, incl. Internet/Web, and HCI |
Soggetto topico |
Application software
Environment Special purpose computers Computers Software engineering Geography Computer Applications Environment, general Special Purpose and Application-Based Systems Information Systems and Communication Service Software Engineering/Programming and Operating Systems Geography, general |
Soggetto non controllato |
Computer Applications
Environment, general Special Purpose and Application-Based Systems Information Systems and Communication Service Software Engineering/Programming and Operating Systems Geography, general Computer and Information Systems Applications Environmental Sciences Database Management System Software Engineering Geography cloud computing cloud providers cloud services computer networks computing resource data communication systems databases distributed computer systems distributed systems engineering grid computing internet network protocols open access parallel processing systems signal processing telecommunication networks wireless telecommunication systems Information technology: general issues The environment Expert systems / knowledge-based systems Computer networking & communications Operating systems |
ISBN | 3-030-52829-4 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Supporting cross-domain system-level environmental and earth science -- ICT infrastructure for environmental and earth sciences -- Common challenges and requirements -- ENVRI reference model -- Reference model guided engineering -- Semantic and knowledge engineering using ENVRI RM -- Data curation and preservation -- Data cataloguing -- Data identification and citation -- Data processing -- Virtual infrastructure optimization -- Data provenance -- Metadata, semantic linking -- Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting -- Virtual research environment -- Case study: e.g., data subscriptions using elastic Cloud service -- Case study: e.g., D4Science: a VRE solution for RI -- Case study: LifeWatch -- Sustainability -- Future challenges. |
Record Nr. | UNISA-996418281903316 |
Zhao Zhiming
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Springer Nature, 2020 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno | ||
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Towards Interoperable Research Infrastructures for Environmental and Earth Sciences : A Reference Model Guided Approach for Common Challenges / / edited by Zhiming Zhao, Margareta Hellström |
Autore | Zhao Zhiming |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2020.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Springer Nature, 2020 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (X, 373 p. 124 illus., 101 illus. in color.) |
Disciplina | 004 |
Collana | Information Systems and Applications, incl. Internet/Web, and HCI |
Soggetto topico |
Application software
Ecology Computers, Special purpose Computers Software engineering Geography Computer Applications Environment, general Special Purpose and Application-Based Systems Information Systems and Communication Service Software Engineering/Programming and Operating Systems Geography, general |
Soggetto non controllato |
Computer Applications
Environment, general Special Purpose and Application-Based Systems Information Systems and Communication Service Software Engineering/Programming and Operating Systems Geography, general Computer and Information Systems Applications Environmental Sciences Database Management System Software Engineering Geography cloud computing cloud providers cloud services computer networks computing resource data communication systems databases distributed computer systems distributed systems engineering grid computing internet network protocols open access parallel processing systems signal processing telecommunication networks wireless telecommunication systems Information technology: general issues The environment Expert systems / knowledge-based systems Computer networking & communications Operating systems |
ISBN | 3-030-52829-4 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Supporting cross-domain system-level environmental and earth science -- ICT infrastructure for environmental and earth sciences -- Common challenges and requirements -- ENVRI reference model -- Reference model guided engineering -- Semantic and knowledge engineering using ENVRI RM -- Data curation and preservation -- Data cataloguing -- Data identification and citation -- Data processing -- Virtual infrastructure optimization -- Data provenance -- Metadata, semantic linking -- Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting -- Virtual research environment -- Case study: e.g., data subscriptions using elastic Cloud service -- Case study: e.g., D4Science: a VRE solution for RI -- Case study: LifeWatch -- Sustainability -- Future challenges. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910413438503321 |
Zhao Zhiming
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Springer Nature, 2020 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Urban Informatics |
Autore | Shi Wenzhong |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Springer Nature, 2021 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (928 pages) |
Disciplina | 307.76 |
Altri autori (Persone) |
GoodchildMichael F
BattyMichael KwanMei-Po ZhangAnshu |
Collana | The Urban Book |
Soggetto topico |
Human geography
Computer networking & communications Information technology: general issues Geography |
Soggetto non controllato |
Human Geography
Information Systems and Communication Service Computer Applications Geography, general Urban Geography and Urbanism Database Management System Geographical Information System Urban informatics Urban science GIS Urban computing Sensing Big data Smart cities Spatial data infrastructure Big data analytics Data-driven geography Open access Computer networking & communications Information technology: general issues Geography |
ISBN | 981-15-8983-6 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- About the Editors -- 1 Overall Introduction -- 1.1 Defining Urban Informatics -- 1.2 The Background: The Origins of Urban Informatics -- 1.3 Structure of the Book -- 1.4 Retrospective and Prospective -- References -- Part IDimensions of Urban Science -- 2 Introduction to Urban Science -- 3 Defining Urban Science -- 3.1 A Science of Cities -- 3.2 City Systems and Systems of Cities -- 3.3 Urban Growth: Urbanization from the Bottom Up -- 3.4 Scale and Size, Networks, and Flows -- 3.5 The Development of Operational Urban Models -- 3.6 Future Directions in Urban Informatics -- References -- 4 Street View Imaging for Automated Assessments of Urban Infrastructure and Services -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Data Collection and Object Localization -- 4.3 Deriving Urban Functions from Object Statistics -- 4.4 Discussion -- References -- 5 Urban Human Dynamics -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Urban Dynamics -- 5.2.1 Cellular Automata for Urban Dynamics Research -- 5.2.2 Other Urban Dynamics Approaches -- 5.3 Human Dynamics -- 5.3.1 Effects of Information and Communications Technologies on Human Dynamics -- 5.3.2 Time Geography -- 5.3.3 Big Data and Space-Time GIS for Human Dynamics Research -- 5.3.4 Some Other Examples Human Dynamics Studies -- 5.4 Urban Human Dynamics and Urban Informatics -- References -- 6 Geosmartness for Personalized and Sustainable Future Urban Mobility -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Geosmartness -- 6.3 Analyzing Urban-Mobility Patterns -- 6.3.1 Data -- 6.3.2 Computational Methods for Large-Scale Spatio-temporal Mobility-Pattern Analysis -- 6.3.3 Studies -- 6.3.4 SBB Green Class (Multi-modal and Energy-Efficient Mobility) -- 6.4 Behavioral Change and Sustainable Mobility -- 6.4.1 Motivation -- 6.4.2 Detecting and Supporting Behavioral Change -- 6.4.3 Studies -- 6.4.4 GoEco! -- 6.5 Mobile Decision Making.
6.5.1 Mobile Eye-Tracking and Gaze-Based Interaction -- 6.5.2 Personalized Gaze-Based Decision Support -- 6.6 Conclusions and Future Work -- References -- 7 Urban Metabolism -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 History of Urban Metabolism -- 7.3 Methods of Urban Metabolism -- 7.3.1 Bottom-Up Methods -- 7.3.2 Top-Down Methods -- 7.3.3 Hybrid Methods -- 7.4 A Case Study: The Metabolism of Singapore -- 7.5 Urban Metabolism Applications, Challenges, and Opportunities -- 7.6 Conclusions -- References -- 8 Spatial Economics, Urban Informatics, and Transport Accessibility -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Intellectual Context -- 8.3 Econometric Models -- 8.3.1 Isotropic Versus Hierarchical Market Linkages for Economic Mass (EM) Computation -- 8.3.2 Control Variables -- 8.3.3 Representing Spatial Spillover Effects -- 8.4 Data -- 8.5 Model Test Results -- 8.6 Discussions -- 8.7 Conclusions -- References -- 9 Conceptualizing the City of the Information Age -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.1.1 Urban Complexity in the Age of Information and Communication Technologies -- 9.1.2 A Different Kind of City -- 9.1.3 The Smart City -- 9.1.4 Urban Informatics -- 9.2 Urban Research and Planning, Yesterday, and Tomorrow -- 9.2.1 The City as Place -- 9.2.2 The City as Node on a Network -- 9.2.3 Planning the City -- 9.3 Speculations -- 9.3.1 The Robotic Era? -- 9.3.2 The City's Epistemic Planes -- 9.4 Conclusion -- References -- Part IIUrban Systems and Applications -- 10 Introduction to Urban Systems and Applications -- 11 Characterizing Urban Mobility Patterns: A Case Study of Mexico City -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Data Collection of POIs -- 11.2.1 Parsing Algorithm -- 11.3 Spatial Distribution of POIs -- 11.3.1 Extended Radiation Model for Human Mobility -- 11.3.2 Results -- 11.4 Analyzing Human Mobility by Mode of Transportation -- 11.4.1 Detected Mobility Groups -- 11.5 Conclusions. References -- 12 Laboratories for Research on Freight Systems and Planning -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Future Mobility Sensing, a Behavioral Laboratory -- 12.2.1 Background -- 12.2.2 FMS Architecture -- 12.2.3 Applications -- 12.3 SimMobility, a Simulation Laboratory -- 12.3.1 Background -- 12.3.2 SimMobility Architecture -- 12.3.3 Applications -- 12.4 Demonstrations -- 12.4.1 Freight-Vehicle Route-Choice Model -- 12.4.2 Quantification of Model Performance -- 12.4.3 Replication of Specific Freight and Non-Freight-Vehicle Tours -- 12.5 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 13 Urban Risks and Resilience -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Risks, Exposure, and Vulnerability -- 13.3 Urban Resilience and Capacities -- 13.3.1 The Definitional Quagmire -- 13.3.2 Objects of Analysis -- 13.4 Measurement and Assessment Informatics -- 13.5 Science Informs Practice and Practice Informs Science -- 13.6 Moving Forward -- References -- 14 Urban Crime and Security -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.2 Urban Crime -- 14.2.1 Historical Roots in Understanding Urban Crime: An Environmental Perspective -- 14.2.2 Theoretical Concepts in Environmental Criminology -- 14.3 Urban Security -- 14.3.1 Fear of Crime in Urban Areas -- 14.3.2 Implementation of Crime Prevention -- 14.4 Latest Tools in Urban Crime Analysis and Security -- 14.4.1 Crime Hotspot Mapping: From Retrospective Analysis to Prediction -- 14.4.2 Advanced Police Patrolling Strategies -- 14.5 Intelligent Data-Driven Policing -- 14.6 Summary -- References -- 15 Urban Governance -- 15.1 Transparency and City Open Data -- 15.1.1 Open Data Platforms -- 15.1.2 Open Data and Accountability -- 15.1.3 Why Are Goals Important? -- 15.1.4 Dashboards and Performance Indicators -- 15.2 Algorithmic Decision-Making -- 15.2.1 Positioning Algorithms -- 15.2.2 Challenges for Operationalizing Algorithms -- 15.3 Conclusion -- References. 16 Urban Pollution -- 16.1 Monitoring Air Quality in Urban Areas -- 16.2 Remote Sensing of the Urban Heat Island -- 16.2.1 Spatial Resolution of Satellite Sensors Related to Scales of Urban Climate -- 16.2.2 Relationship Between Surface Temperature and Air Temperature -- 16.2.3 Time of Imaging in Relation to Heat Island Maximum -- 16.2.4 Anisotropy of the Satellite View -- 16.2.5 The Need for Emissivity and Atmospheric Correction -- 16.3 Monitoring Water Quality Along Urban Coastlines -- References -- 17 Urban Health and Wellbeing -- 17.1 Smart Cities and Health -- 17.2 Data -- 17.2.1 Big Data -- 17.2.2 Individual and Population Data -- 17.2.3 Environmental Data -- 17.3 Methods and Techniques -- 17.4 BERTHA Studies -- 17.4.1 AirGIS -- 17.4.2 Personalized Tracking and Sensing -- 17.4.3 Personalized Air-Pollution Sensors -- 17.4.4 Mental Health -- 17.4.5 Physical Activity -- 17.4.6 Danish Blood-Donor Study -- 17.5 Privacy -- 17.6 Conclusions -- References -- 18 Urban Energy Systems: Research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory -- 18.1 Introduction -- 18.2 Population and Land Use -- 18.2.1 Big Data and GeoAI to Create Population and Land-Use Data -- 18.2.2 Estimating Urban Electricity Use in Data-Poor Regions -- 18.2.3 Estimating Household-Level Energy Consumption -- 18.3 Sustainable Mobility -- 18.3.1 Human Interactions with Transportation Systems -- 18.3.2 Emerging Options for Freight Delivery for Businesses -- 18.4 Energy-Water Nexus -- 18.5 Urban Resiliency -- 18.5.1 Renewable Energy-Infrastructure Assessment -- 18.5.2 Optimizing Energy and Safety Through Precision De-icing -- 18.6 Situational Awareness of National Energy Infrastructure -- 18.7 Conclusion -- References -- Part IIIUrban Sensing -- 19 Introduction to Urban Sensing -- 20 Optical Remote Sensing -- 20.1 Introduction -- 20.2 History of Optical Remote Sensing. 20.3 Latest Developments in Optical Remote Sensing -- 20.3.1 Introduction to Representative Optical Satellite Sensors -- 20.4 Processing of Remote Sensing Satellite Images -- 20.4.1 Image Pre-processing -- 20.4.2 Image Processing -- 20.4.3 Image Post-Processing -- 20.5 Applications of Optical Remote Sensing -- 20.5.1 Land-Use and Land-Cover Mapping -- 20.5.2 Urban Vegetation Phenology -- 20.5.3 Urban Heat Island Mapping -- 20.5.4 Rock Outcrops Identification -- 20.6 Summary -- References -- 21 Urban Sensing with Spaceborne Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar -- 21.1 Synthetic Aperture Radar -- 21.2 Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar -- 21.3 Multi-temporal InSAR (MTInSAR) -- 21.4 Applications in Urban Areas -- 21.4.1 Construction of Fine Resolution DEM -- 21.4.2 Subsidence Measurement -- 21.4.3 Monitoring Stability of Infrastructures -- 21.5 Summary -- References -- 22 Airborne LiDAR for Detection and Characterization of Urban Objects and Traffic Dynamics -- 22.1 Introduction -- 22.2 Detection of Urban Objects with ALS and Co-registered Imagery -- 22.2.1 General Strategy -- 22.2.2 Feature Derivation -- 22.2.3 AdaBoost Classification -- 22.3 Detection of Urban Traffic Dynamics with ALS Data -- 22.3.1 Artifacts Effect of Vehicle Motion in ALS Data -- 22.3.2 Detection of Moving Vehicles -- 22.3.3 Concept for Vehicle Velocity Estimation with ALS Data -- 22.4 Experiments and Results -- 22.4.1 Detection of Urban Objects with ALS Data Associated with Aerial Imagery -- 22.4.2 Accuracy Prediction for Vehicle Velocity Estimation Using ALS Aata -- 22.5 Summary -- References -- 23 Photogrammetry for 3D Mapping in Urban Areas -- 23.1 Introduction -- 23.2 Fundamentals of Photogrammetry -- 23.2.1 Image Orientation -- 23.2.2 Bundle Adjustment -- 23.2.3 Image Matching -- 23.3 Advances in Photogrammetry for 3D Mapping in Urban Areas. 23.3.1 Structure from Motion and Multi-view Stereo. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910473454103321 |
Shi Wenzhong
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Springer Nature, 2021 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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