Animal experimentation : working towards a paradigm change / / edited by Kathrin Herrmann, Kimberley Jayne |
Autore | Herrmann Kathrin |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Brill, 2019 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource |
Disciplina | 179/.4 |
Collana | Human-animal studies |
Soggetto topico | Animal experimentation |
Soggetto non controllato | Ethics & moral philosophy |
ISBN | 90-04-39119-3 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Front Matter -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contributors -- Introduction -- Why and How to Shift the Paradigm -- Refinement on the Way Towards Replacement: Are We Doing What We Can? / Kathrin Herrmann -- How to Evaluate the Science of Non-human Animal Use in Biomedical Research and Testing: A Proposed Format for Debate / Ray Greek and Lisa A. Kramer -- How Can the Final Goal of Completely Replacing Animal Procedures Successfully Be Achieved? / Christiane Baumgartl-Simons and Christiane Hohensee -- Disease Prevention with a Plant-based Lifestyle / Sabina V. Vyas -- Politics and Legislation of Animal Experimentation -- Political Campaigning: Where Scientific and Ethical Arguments Meet Public Policy / Emily McIvor -- Rethinking the 3Rs: From Whitewashing to Rights / Charlotte E. Blattner -- Contesting Animal Experiments through Ethics and Epistemology: In Defense of a Political Critique of Animal Experimentation / Arianna Ferrari -- Openness in Animal Experimentation -- The Moral Status of Animal Research Subjects in Industry: A Stakeholder Analysis / Sarah Kenehan -- Increasing the Transparency of Animal Experimentation: An Australian Perspective / Monika Merkes and Rob Buttrose -- Wasted Money in United States Biomedical and Agricultural Animal Research / Jim Keen -- The Ethics and Philosophy of Animal Experimentation -- Ethics, Efficacy, and Decision-making in Animal Research / Lawrence A. Hansen and Kori Ann Kosberg -- Beyond Plausibility Checks: A Case for Moral Doubt in Review Processes of Animal Experimentation / Mara-Daria Cojocaru and Philipp von Gall -- Human Wrongs in Animal Research: A Focus on Moral Injury and Reification / Jane Johnson and Anna Smajdor -- Effectiveness of the Animal Model -- Critically Evaluating Animal Research / Andrew Knight -- Extrapolation of Animal Research Data to Humans: An Analysis of the Evidence / Rebecca Ram -- Is Animal-based Biomedical Research Being Used in Its Original Context? / Constança Carvalho , Daniel Alves , Andrew Knight and Luis Vicente -- The Scientific Problems with Using Non-Human Animals to Predict Human Response to Drugs and Disease / Ray Greek and Lisa A. Kramer -- Replacing Animal Tests to Improve Safety for Humans / Kathy Archibald , Robert Coleman and Tamara Drake -- Genetic Modification of Animals: Scientific and Ethical Issues / Jarrod Bailey -- Animal Research for Alzheimer Disease: Failures of Science and Ethics / John J. Pippin , Sarah E. Cavanaugh and Francesca Pistollato -- Behavioral Research on Captive Animals: Scientific and Ethical Concerns / Kimberley Jayne and Adam See -- Animal-free Education and Training -- Modernizing Biomedical Training: Replacing Live Animal Laboratories with Human Simulation / John Pawlowski , David Feinstein , Marie L. Crandall and Shalin Gala -- Humane Education: The Tool for Scientific Revolution in Brazil / Vanessa Carli Bones , Rita de Cássia Maria Garcia , Gutemberg Gomes Alves , Rita Leal Paixão , Alexandro Aluísio Rocha , Karynn Capilé and Róber Bachinski -- The Paradigm Shift: Advanced Animal-free Approaches -- Recent Developments in Alternatives to Animal Testing / Katy Taylor. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910328157503321 |
Herrmann Kathrin | ||
Brill, 2019 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Animals in Our Midst |
Autore | Bovenkerk Bernice |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Springer Nature, 2021 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (574 pages) |
Altri autori (Persone) | KeulartzJozef |
Collana | The International Library of Environmental, Agricultural and Food Ethics |
Soggetto topico |
Veterinary medicine
Philosophy Ethics & moral philosophy The environment Zoology & animal sciences |
Soggetto non controllato |
Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science
Philosophy of Nature Ethics Environment, general Zoology Animal Ethics Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics Environmental Sciences Environmental Ethics Anthropocene Animal Agency Gene Technology Veterinary medicine Philosophy Ethics & moral philosophy The environment Zoology & animal sciences |
ISBN | 3-030-63523-6 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Editors and Contributors -- 1 Animals in Our Midst: An Introduction -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Animal Ethics in the Anthropocene -- 1.3 The Netherlands as Mirror of Biodiversity Problems -- 1.3.1 The Recovery of Wildlife -- 1.3.2 Exotic Species and Climate Refugees -- 1.3.3 The Sixth Mass Extinction -- 1.3.4 Rewilding and De-extinction -- 1.3.5 Intensive Livestock Farming -- 1.3.6 The Ecological Impact of Large-Scale Hunting -- 1.3.7 Companion Animals -- 1.3.8 The 'Liminalisation' of Wildlife -- 1.3.9 The Struggle for Nature Between People -- 1.4 Overview of the Volume -- 1.4.1 Part 1: Animal Agents -- 1.4.2 Part 2: Domesticated Animals -- 1.4.3 Part 3: Urban Animals -- 1.4.4 Part 4: Wild Animals -- 1.4.5 Part 5: Animal Artefacts -- References -- 2 Animal Conservation in the Twenty-First Century -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Viable Populations -- 2.3 Sufficiently Large Numbers and the Amount of Area They Require -- 2.4 Challenges -- 2.5 Trophic Downgrading: "When the Cat Is Away, the Mice Will Play" -- 2.6 Conservation in Twenty-First Century: 'Cores, Corridors and Carnivores' Meets 'Nature Needs Half' -- 2.7 Viable Ecosystems with Red Deer and Wolf in the Netherlands -- 2.7.1 Current Population of Red Deer in the Netherlands -- 2.7.2 Current Population of Wolf in the Netherlands -- 2.7.3 Predator-Prey Relation Between Wolf and Red Deer -- 2.8 The Netherlands in 2120 -- 2.9 Change -- 2.10 Further Reading -- References -- Part I Animal Agents -- 3 Taking Animal Perspectives into Account in Animal Ethics -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Conceptualizing Animal Agency: Two Models -- 3.2.1 Propositional Agency -- 3.2.2 Materialist Agency -- 3.2.3 A Working Definition of Agency -- 3.3 Taking into Account Relational Agency in Animal Ethics on the Micro- and Macro Level -- 3.3.1 Relational Agency and Animal Ethics.
3.3.2 Taking into Account Macro-Relations in Thinking About Agency and Ethics -- 3.4 Risks for Relational Approaches to Ethics -- 3.5 Further Directions -- 3.5.1 Research -- 3.5.2 Animal Cultures -- 3.5.3 Animal Workers -- 3.5.4 Further Directions -- References -- 4 Turning to Animal Agency in the Anthropocene -- 4.1 The Centrality of Agency -- 4.2 On Animal Agency and Self-Judging Obligations -- 4.3 Standpoint Acknowledgement and How to Ask the Right Questions -- 4.4 Calling for an "Animal Agency Turn" -- References -- 5 Animal Difference in the Age of the Selfsame -- 5.1 Progressivist Anti-naturalism -- 5.2 Sameness and Anthropocentrism -- 5.3 Violence Against Otherness -- 5.4 A Proposal for an Ethic of Animal Difference -- 5.5 Sameness and the Anthropocene -- 5.6 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Should the Lion Eat Straw Like the Ox? Animal Ethics and the Predation Problem -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Utilitarianism -- 6.2.1 Piecemeal Engineering -- 6.2.2 The Balance of Nature and the Argument from Ignorance -- 6.2.3 Paradise Engineering -- 6.3 Rights Theories -- 6.3.1 Lack of Moral Agency -- 6.3.2 Non-human Victims -- 6.4 The Capabilities Approach -- 6.4.1 The Other Species Capability -- 6.4.2 Broadening the Capabilities Approach -- 6.5 Political Theory of Animal Rights -- 6.5.1 Similarities and Dissimilarities with the Capabilities Approach -- 6.5.2 Competence and Risk -- 6.5.3 Positive and Negative Duties -- 6.5.4 The Limits of a Place-Based Approach -- 6.5.5 Blurring Boundaries -- 6.5.6 Learning to Hunt and to Avoid Predators -- 6.6 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 7 Justified Species Partiality -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Species-Membership Views of Moral Status -- 7.3 Strategy One: Moral Status Equality and Moral Considerability Diversity -- 7.4 Strategy Two: Equal Moral Status Without Equal Political Status. 7.5 Strategy Three: Differential Epistemic Position -- 7.6 Conclusion -- References -- 8 Humanity in the Living, the Living in Humans -- 8.1 Introduction: Animals, Plants and Humans -- 8.2 Food Makes the World Go Around -- 8.3 Values in Animal Plant Interactions -- 8.4 Do They Communicate with Each Other? -- 8.5 Collaboration as a Mechanism of Co-evolution -- 8.6 Tree of Life or Network? -- 8.7 Symbiosis, Symbionts, Holobionts and Place -- 8.8 Different Types of Relations Inter- and Intra-species -- 8.9 Matter and Meaning -- Philosophical Questions -- 8.10 Barriers: Classifications, Anthropocentrism and Hubris -- 8.11 Philosophical Challenges: Pandora's Box Versus New Skills -- 8.12 Conclusion -- References -- 9 Comment: The Current State of Nonhuman Animal Agency -- 9.1 Changing Perspectives Within Animal Ethics -- 9.2 The Problem of Predation -- 9.3 Human and Nonhuman Animals -- 9.4 The Future of Agency -- References -- Part II Domesticated Animals -- 10 An Introduction to Ecomodernism -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 The Optimal Role of Animals in Our Food System -- 10.3 The Case for Intensification -- 10.4 How History Shapes the Way We Think About Animal Farming -- 10.5 The Future of Animal Farming -- 10.6 The Future of Animal Eating -- 10.7 Conclusion -- References -- 11 Place-Making by Cows in an Intensive Dairy Farm: A Sociolinguistic Approach to Nonhuman Animal Agency -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Language and the Politics of Human Exceptionalism -- 11.3 Cows as Social and Linguistic Beings -- 11.4 Linguistic Place-Making in an Intensive Dairy Farm -- 11.4.1 The Fieldwork Site -- 11.4.2 Place-Making Through Practices of Sociality and Multilingualism -- 11.5 Conclusion -- References -- 12 The Vanishing Ethics of Husbandry -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Industrial Animal Production -- 12.3 Reforming Husbandry in Industrial Animal Production. 12.4 Philosophers and Animal Husbandry -- 12.5 Animal Husbandry and Animal Activism -- 12.6 The Eclipse of Husbandry and the Rise of Narcissism -- 12.7 Conclusion -- References -- 13 Reimagining Human Responsibility Towards Animals for Disaster Management in the Anthropocene -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Animal Disaster Ethics: Developing Disaster Frameworks -- 13.3 Animal Disaster Ethics: Revealing Animal Vulnerabilities -- 13.4 Animal Disaster Management: A Reimagining -- 13.5 Animal Disaster Management: Humanitarian Impulse and Animal Welfare Science -- 13.6 Animal Disaster Management: Aims and Recommendations for Ethically Responsible Caretaking -- 13.7 Recommendations -- References -- 14 The Decisions of Wannabe Dog Keepers in the Netherlands -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.2 Animal Ethicists' Views on Dog Ownership -- 14.3 Pedigree Pups -- 14.4 Pups Without Pedigree -- 14.5 Shelter Dogs -- 14.6 Discussion -- References -- 15 Comment: Animals in 'Non-Ideal Ethics' and 'No-Deal Ethics' -- 15.1 Non-ideal Animal Ethics and the Meat Industry -- 15.2 Non-ideal Animal Ethics and Disaster Management -- 15.3 Non-ideal Ethics and Ethnographic Animal Studies -- 15.4 Towards a No-Deal Animal Ethics -- References -- Part III Urban Animals -- 16 Stray Agency and Interspecies Care: The Amsterdam Stray Cats and Their Humans -- 16.1 Introduction -- 16.2 The Amsterdam Stray Cat Foundation -- 16.3 Degrees of Agency -- 16.4 Networks of Care -- 16.5 Cat Politics -- 16.5.1 Stray Cat Rights -- 16.5.2 Democratic Agency -- 16.6 Cat-Human Relations at the SAZ as a Model for Future Interactions -- 16.6.1 Ecologies of Care -- 16.6.2 Sharing the City -- 16.6.3 Interspecies Resistance as the Foundation for New Relations -- References -- 17 "Eek! A Rat!" -- 17.1 Introduction -- 17.2 From the Lab to the Liminal -- 17.3 How Fear and Disgust Impair Moral Judgment. 17.4 Rat Politics -- 17.5 Failure of Imagination -- 17.6 Sympathy for the Rat -- 17.7 Compassion: A Stepping Stone? -- 17.8 Compassion: Cornerstone of Interspecies Morality -- 17.9 From Anthropocentric to Multispecies Epistemologies -- 17.10 From Philosophical Deliberation to Compassionate Engagement -- 17.11 Conclusion -- References -- 18 Interpreting the YouTube Zoo: Ethical Potential of Captive Encounters -- 18.1 Introduction -- 18.2 Interpreting the YouTube Zoo -- 18.3 YouTube Orangutans Unsettling Binary Concepts -- 18.4 The YouTube Zoo: Increasing Encounter Value or Enabling a Moral Gaze? -- 18.5 Conclusion -- References -- 19 Wild Animals in the City: Considering and Connecting with Animals in Zoos and Aquariums -- 19.1 Introduction -- 19.2 Animal Welfare -- 19.3 Human-Animal Interactions -- 19.4 Wildness in Zoos -- 19.5 Compassionate Education Programs -- 19.6 Real Connections with Artificial Means -- 19.7 Conclusion -- References -- 20 Comment: Encountering Urban Animals: Towards the Zoöpolis -- 20.1 The Urban, the Animal -- 20.2 Urban Animal Encounters and the Politics of Spatial Access -- 20.2.1 The Home -- 20.2.2 The Zoo -- 20.2.3 The Streets/Parks/Margins -- 20.3 Towards the Zoöpolis -- 20.3.1 'Articulating With' Animals -- 20.3.2 Making Visible Relationalities -- 20.3.3 Re-Storying the City to Imagine Otherwise -- 20.4 Conclusion -- References -- Part IV Wild Animals -- 21 Should We Provide the Bear Necessities? Climate Change, Polar Bears and the Ethics of Supplemental Feeding -- 21.1 Introduction -- 21.2 Some Basic Premises of This Paper -- 21.3 The Situation of Polar Bears -- 21.4 Possible Responses to Abrupt Polar Bear Starvation -- 21.5 Ethical Reasons for Supplemental Feeding of Starving Bears -- 21.6 Ethical Reservations About Feeding Bears -- 21.6.1 Would Feeding Bears Harm the Bears Themselves?. 21.6.2 Would Feeding Bears Harm Other Sentient Animals?. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910473453203321 |
Bovenkerk Bernice | ||
Springer Nature, 2021 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Einführung in die Ethik / / von Micha H. Werner |
Autore | Werner Micha H |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2021.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Springer Nature, 2021 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (VII, 316 S. 6 Abb., 1 Abb. in Farbe.) |
Disciplina | 170 |
Soggetto topico | Ethics |
Soggetto non controllato |
Ethics
Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics Ethik Philosophie der Moral Tugendethik Kontraktualismus Utilitarismus Konsequentialismus Emotivismus Sentimentalismus Freiheit Verantwortung Handlungsbegriff Moralkritik Open Access Ethics & moral philosophy |
ISBN | 3-476-05293-1 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | ger |
Nota di contenuto | I Einführung -- 1 Ethik und Moral -- II Ethische Theorien -- 2 Wie leben wir ein gutes Leben? Ansätze der Tugendethik -- 3 Ist Moral nur kluger Egoismus? Ansätze des Kontraktualismus -- 4 Müssen wir unserem Gefühl folgen? Ansätze des Sentimentalismus -- 5 Sollen wir Nutzen maximieren? Ansätze des Utilitarismus -- 6 Befreit Moral? Immanuel Kants autonomieorientierte Ethik -- 7 Wann ist unser Zusammenleben fair? John Rawls’ Beitrag zur modernen Moralphilosophie -- 8 Was bedeuten moralische Äußerungen und (wie) lassen sie sich begründen? Metaethische Landkarte -- III Ethik in der modernen Gesellschaft -- 9 Orientierung im pluralistischen Ethikdiskurs -- 10 Ethik im Kontext normativer Subsysteme -- 11 Bereichsethiken im Überblick -- Anhang -- 12 Abbildungsverzeichnis -- 13 Register. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910473459703321 |
Werner Micha H | ||
Springer Nature, 2021 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Historical and Multidisciplinary Perspectives on Hope / / edited by Steven C. van den Heuvel |
Autore | van den Heuvel Steven C |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2020.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Springer Nature, 2020 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (XVI, 263 p.) |
Disciplina |
150.1988
128 |
Soggetto topico |
Positive psychology
Ethics Religion and sociology Theology Schools of economics Positive Psychology Moral Philosophy Sociology of Religion Christian Theology Heterodox Economics |
Soggetto non controllato |
Positive Psychology
Moral Philosophy Sociology of Religion Christian Theology Heterodox Economics Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics Hope Theory Hope Theory and Positive Psychology Hope and Human Economic Behaviour Cognitive Psychology Philosophy and Theology of Hope Hope Development in Western Countries Hope Research Hope and Health Studies Open Access Positive psychology Ethics & moral philosophy Religion & beliefs Sociology & anthropology Christianity Theology Economic theory & philosophy |
ISBN | 3-030-46489-X |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Part I: Historical Perspectives on Hope -- Chapter 1. Hope in Ancient Greek Philosophy (G. Scott Gravlee) -- Chapter 2. Early Christian Thinking on Hope (Martin I. Webber & Jacobus (Kobus) Kok) -- Chapter 3. Hope as a Virtue in the Middle Ages (Andrew Pinsent) -- Chapter 4. Enlightenment Views of Hope (Claudia Blöser) -- Chapter 5. Post-Kantian to Postmodern Considerations of (Theological) Hope (Ronald T. Michener) -- Part II: Multidisciplinary Perspectives on Hope -- Chapter 6. Philosophy of Hope (Michael Milona) -- Chapter 7. Hope in Theology (David Elliot) -- Chapter 8. The Psychology of Hope: A Diagnostic and Prescriptive Account (Anthony Scioli) -- Chapter 9. Hope in Economics (Emma Pleeging & Martijn Burger) -- Chapter 10. Hope During Conflict (Oded Adomi Leshem & Eran Halperin) -- Chapter 11. Hope in Health Care: A Synthesis of Review Studies (Erik Olsman) -- Chapter 12. Ecological Hope (Michael S. Northcott) -- Chapter 13. An Ontology of Human Flourishing: Economic Development and Epistemologies of Faith, Hope, and Love (Jan van Vliet). |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910411941903321 |
van den Heuvel Steven C | ||
Springer Nature, 2020 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Implementing responsible research and innovation : organisational and national conditions / / by Christian Wittrock, Ellen-Marie Forsberg, Auke Pols, Philip Macnaghten, David Ludwig |
Autore | Wittrock Christian |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Springer Nature, 2021 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (xix, 120 pages) : illustrations; digital file(s) |
Disciplina | 174.9 |
Collana | SpringerBriefs in Ethics |
Soggetto topico |
Research—Moral and ethical aspects
School management and organization School administration Economic sociology |
Soggetto non controllato |
Research Ethics
Humanities and Social Sciences, multidisciplinary Administration, Organization and Leadership Organizational Studies, Economic Sociology Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics Humanities and Social Sciences Organization and Leadership Economic Sociology organizational change responsible research and innovation science and innovation studies responsible innovation research ethics RRI keys and dimensions academic culture and RRI international research ethics RRI and national contetxts science technology and innovation Open Access Ethics & moral philosophy Philosophy of science Interdisciplinary studies Educational administration & organization Sociology: work & labour |
ISBN | 3-030-57850-X |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | 1. About this report -- 2. General introduction to the RRI-Practice Study. - 3. Organizational Drivers for Responsible Research and Innovation -- 4. Organizational Barriers for Responsible Research and Innovation -- 5. Discussion of key findings in the organisational study -- 6. Overview of national discourse by country -- 7. How national contexts affect the RRI keys and dimensions -- 8. The who, why and how questions and the AIRR dimensions -- 9. Discussion and conclusion on the national comparison. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910418355003321 |
Wittrock Christian | ||
Springer Nature, 2021 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
International Perspectives in Values-Based Mental Health Practice : Case Studies and Commentaries / / edited by Drozdstoy Stoyanov, Bill Fulford, Giovanni Stanghellini, Werdie Van Staden, Michael TH Wong |
Autore | Stoyanov Drozdstoy |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2021.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Springer Nature, 2021 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (XVIII, 436 p. 10 illus., 8 illus. in color.) |
Disciplina | 616.89 |
Soggetto topico |
Psychiatry
Psychology Ethics Psychology, general |
Soggetto non controllato |
Psychiatry
Psychology, general Ethics Behavioral Sciences and Psychology Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics Assessment and diagnosis Evidence based practice Culture Abuse of psychiatry Medical ethics Medical law Psychosis Spirituality Involuntary treatment Insanity defence Medical education open access Psychology Ethics & moral philosophy |
ISBN | 3-030-47852-1 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Foreword1 Surprised by Values: an Introduction to Values-based Practice and the Use of Personal Narratives in this Book -- Part I – EXEMPLARS 2 Migration Narratives: an introduction to Part I, Exemplars -- 3 Antonella – “A Stranger in the Family”: a case study of eating disorders across cultures -- 4 The role of culture, values and trauma in shaping abnormal bodily experience in migrants -- 5 Premorbid personality and expatriation as possible risk factors for brief psychotic disorder: A case report from post-Soviet Bulgaria -- Part II – THEORY 6 Theory First: an introduction to Part II, Theory -- 7 The Will to Beauty as a Therapeutic Agent: aesthetic values in the treatment of addictive disorders -- 8 Anorexia as Religion: Ocularcentrism as a cultural value and a compensation strategy in persons with Feeding and Eating Disorders -- 9 Ethos, embodiment, psychosis: Losing one’s home - identity stakes -- 10 African Personhood, Humanism, and Critical Sankofaism: The Case of Male Suicide in Ghana -- 11 Madness, Mythopoetry and Medicine -- 12 Inside and out: how Western patriarchal cultural contexts shape women's relationships with their bodies -- 13 Spiritual, religious and ethical values in a suicidal individual -- 14 Cultural values, religion and psychosis: five short stories -- Part III – PRACTICE 15 Vectors for best practice: an introduction to Part III, Practice -- 16 Cross-cultural factors and identity in adolescence -- 17 Multidisciplinary Teamwork and the Insanity Defence: a Case of Infanticide in Iraq -- 18 Colonial values and asylum care in Brazil: reclaiming the streets through carnival in Rio de Janeiro -- 19 Alcohol Use Disorder in a Culture that Normalizes the Consumption of Alcoholic Beverages: The Conflicts for Decision-Making -- 20 Living at the edge of Compromise: Balkan pluralism as a resource for balanced decision-making -- 21 “Thinking too much”: A clash of legitimate values in clinical practice calls for an indaba guided by African values based practice -- 22 Three points in time: how values and culture affected my life, madness and the people around me -- 23 Recovery and cultural values: on our own terms (a dialogue) -- Part IV – SCIENCE 24 Linking Science with People: an introduction to Part IV, Science -- 25 A Cross-Cultural Values-based Approach to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Dissociative (Conversion) Disorders -- 26 Treatment of social anxiety disorder or neuroenhancement of socially accepted modesty? The case of Ms. Suzuki -- 27 Non-Traditional Religion, Hyper-religiosity and Psychopathology: the Story of Ivan from Bulgaria -- 28 Journey into Genes: cultural values and the (near) future of genetic counselling in mental health -- 29 Policy-making indabas to prevent “not listening”: An added recommendation from the Life Esidimeni tragedy -- 30 Covert Treatment in a cross-cultural setting -- 31 Discouragement towards Seeking Health Care of Older People in Rural China: The influence of culture and structural constraints -- 32 Discovering myself, a journey of rediscovery -- Part V – TRAINING 33 Training for Task: an introduction to Part V, Training -- 34 Values-based Practice when engaging with voice-hearers -- 35 Dharma Therapy: a Buddhist counselling approach to acknowledging and enhancing perspectives, attitudes and values -- 36 Dangerous Liaisons: Science, Tradition, and Qur’anic Healing in the Dakhla Oasis of Egypt -- 37 Know thyself: Jane discovers the value of her depression -- 38 Case studies in the culture of Professional Football Players and Mental Welfare and Wellbeing -- 39 Sexual Orientation Change Efforts and VBP -- 40 Values, Meanings, Hermeneutics and Mental Health -- 41 Disha: Building Bridges-Removing Barriers: Where Excluded and Privileged Young Adults Meet -- 42 Online Counselling: the world without a label -- Part VI – REFLECTIONS 43 The Realpolitik of Values-based Practice: an introduction to Part VI, Reflections -- 44 Reflections on the impact of mental health ward staff training in race equality and values-based practice -- 45 Connecting patients, practitioners and regulators in supporting positive experiences and processes of shared decision-making in osteopathy: a case study in co-production -- 46 Beyond the Color Bar: sharing narratives in order to promote a clearer understanding of mental health issues across cultural and racial boundaries -- BM 47 Co-writing values: what we did and why we did it -- After word: where next with the book -- Index. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910427734003321 |
Stoyanov Drozdstoy | ||
Springer Nature, 2021 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
An Introduction to Ethics in Robotics and AI / / by Christoph Bartneck, Christoph Lütge, Alan Wagner, Sean Welsh |
Autore | Bartneck Christoph <1973-> |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2021.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Springer Nature, 2021 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (XI, 117 p. 18 illus. in color.) |
Disciplina |
601
174.90063 |
Collana | SpringerBriefs in Ethics |
Soggetto topico |
Engineering ethics
Robotics Psychology, Applied Engineering Ethics Applied Psychology |
Soggetto non controllato |
Engineering Ethics
Robotics Applied Psychology Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics Behavioral Sciences and Psychology AI and ethics ethics and robotics descriptive ethics relationship between ethics and law machine ethics machine meta-ethics machine normative ethics types of AI systems strong and weak AI challenges of AI Open Access Ethics & moral philosophy Technology: general issues Artificial intelligence Psychology |
ISBN | 3-030-51110-3 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Contents -- List of Figures -- 1 About the Book -- 1.1 Authors -- 1.2 Structure of the Book -- 2 What Is AI? -- 2.1 Introduction to AI -- 2.1.1 The Turing Test -- 2.1.2 Strong and Weak AI -- 2.1.3 Types of AI Systems -- 2.2 What Is Machine Learning? -- 2.3 What Is a Robot? -- 2.3.1 Sense-Plan-Act -- 2.3.2 System Integration. Necessary but Difficult -- 2.4 What Is Hard for AI -- 2.5 Science and Fiction of AI -- 3 What Is Ethics? -- 3.1 Descriptive Ethics -- 3.2 Normative Ethics -- 3.2.1 Deontological Ethics -- 3.2.2 Consequentialist Ethics -- 3.2.3 Virtue Ethics -- 3.3 Meta-ethics -- 3.4 Applied Ethics -- 3.5 Relationship Between Ethics and Law -- 3.6 Machine Ethics -- 3.6.1 Machine Ethics Examples -- 3.6.2 Moral Diversity and Testing -- 4 Trust and Fairness in AI Systems -- 4.1 User Acceptance and Trust -- 4.2 Functional Elements of Trust -- 4.3 Ethical Principles for Trustworthy and Fair AI -- 4.3.1 Non-maleficence -- 4.3.2 Beneficence -- 4.3.3 Autonomy -- 4.3.4 Justice -- 4.3.5 Explicability -- 4.4 Conclusion -- 5 Responsibility and Liability in the Case of AI Systems -- 5.1 Example 1: Crash of an Autonomous Vehicle -- 5.2 Example 2: Mistargeting by an Autonomous Weapon -- 5.2.1 Attribution of Responsibility and Liability -- 5.2.2 Moral Responsibility Versus Liability -- 5.3 Strict Liability -- 5.4 Complex Liability: The Problem of Many Hands -- 5.5 Consequences of Liability: Sanctions -- 6 Risks in the Business of AI -- 6.1 General Business Risks -- 6.1.1 Functional Risk -- 6.1.2 Systemic Risk -- 6.1.3 Risk of Fraud -- 6.1.4 Safety Risk -- 6.2 Ethical Risks of AI -- 6.2.1 Reputational Risk -- 6.2.2 Legal Risk -- 6.2.3 Environmental Risk -- 6.2.4 Social Risk -- 6.3 Managing Risk of AI -- 6.4 Business Ethics for AI Companies -- 6.5 Risks of AI to Workers -- 7 Psychological Aspects of AI -- 7.1 Problems of Anthropomorphisation.
7.1.1 Misplaced Feelings Towards AI -- 7.1.2 Misplaced Trust in AI -- 7.2 Persuasive AI -- 7.3 Unidirectional Emotional Bonding with AI -- 8 Privacy Issues of AI -- 8.1 What Is Privacy? -- 8.2 Why AI Needs Data -- 8.3 Private Data Collection and Its Dangers -- 8.3.1 Persistence Surveillance -- 8.3.2 Usage of Private Data for Non-intended Purposes -- 8.3.3 Auto Insurance Discrimination -- 8.3.4 The Chinese Social Credit System -- 8.4 Future Perspectives -- 9 Application Areas of AI -- 9.1 Ethical Issues Related to AI Enhancement -- 9.1.1 Restoration Versus Enhancement -- 9.1.2 Enhancement for the Purpose of Competition -- 9.2 Ethical Issues Related to Robots and Healthcare -- 9.3 Robots and Telemedicine -- 9.3.1 Older Adults and Social Isolation -- 9.3.2 Nudging -- 9.3.3 Psychological Care -- 9.3.4 Exoskeletons -- 9.3.5 Quality of Care -- 9.4 Education -- 9.4.1 AI in Educational Administrative Support -- 9.4.2 Teaching -- 9.4.3 Forecasting Students' Performance -- 9.5 Sex Robots -- 10 Autonomous Vehicles -- 10.1 Levels of Autonomous Driving -- 10.2 Current Situation -- 10.3 Ethical Benefits of AVs -- 10.4 Accidents with AVs -- 10.5 Ethical Guidelines for AVs -- 10.6 Ethical Questions in AVs -- 10.6.1 Accountability and Liability -- 10.6.2 Situations of Unavoidable Accidents -- 10.6.3 Privacy Issues -- 10.6.4 Security -- 10.6.5 Appropriate Design of Human-Machine Interface -- 10.6.6 Machine Learning -- 10.6.7 Manually Overruling the System? -- 10.6.8 Possible Ethical Questions in Future Scenarios -- 11 Military Uses of AI -- 11.1 Definitions -- 11.2 The Use of Autonomous Weapons Systems -- 11.2.1 Discrimination -- 11.2.2 Proportionality -- 11.2.3 Responsibility -- 11.3 Regulations Governing an AWS -- 11.4 Ethical Arguments for and Against AI for Military Purposes -- 11.4.1 Arguments in Favour -- 11.4.2 Arguments Against -- 11.5 Conclusion. 12 Ethics in AI and Robotics: A Strategic Challenge -- 12.1 The Role of Ethics -- 12.2 International Cooperation -- Appendix References -- -- Index. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910416118603321 |
Bartneck Christoph <1973-> | ||
Springer Nature, 2021 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Islamic ethics and the trusteeship paradigm : Taha Abderrahmane's philosophy in comparative perspectives / / edited by Mohammed Hashas, Mutaz al-Khatib |
Autore | Hashas Mohammed |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Brill, 2021 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (364 pages) : digital, PDF file(s) |
Disciplina | 901 |
Collana | Studies in Islamic Ethics |
Soggetto topico | Philosophy |
Soggetto non controllato | Ethics & moral philosophy |
ISBN |
9789004438354
9789004438361 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910420943903321 |
Hashas Mohammed | ||
Brill, 2021 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Pacifism, politics, and feminism : intersections and innovations / / edited by Jennifer Kling |
Autore | Kling Jennifer |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Brill, 2019 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (168 pages) |
Disciplina | 305.42 |
Collana | Value Inquiry Book Series |
Soggetto topico |
Feminism - Political aspects
Women pacifists Women - Crimes against Women and war |
Soggetto non controllato |
Philosophy
Ethics & moral philosophy |
ISBN | 90-04-39672-1 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Front Matter -- Copyright Page -- Notes on Contributors -- Introduction / Jennifer Kling -- Violence and the Boundaries of the Community: A Relational Approach to Autonomy / John Lawless -- The Violence of Silencing / Barrett Emerick -- “White people, we need to stop being so damn fragile!”: White and Male Fragility as Epistemic Arrogance / Megan Mitchell -- Eight Dimensions of Resistance / Tamara Fakhoury -- Of Course, God is a Man! Masculinist Justifications of Violence and Feminist Perspectives / Jane Hall Fitz-Gibbon -- Engaging in a Cover-Up: the “Deep Morality” of War / Jennifer Kling -- Climate Change Mitigation and the U.N. Security Council: a Just War Analysis / Harry van der Linden -- Pacifism, Feminism, and Nonkilling Philosophy: a New Approach to Connecting Peace Studies and Gender Studies / William C. Gay -- Letters from the Messiah: Arts and Peace Building / David Boersema -- Back Matter -- Index. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910558200403321 |
Kling Jennifer | ||
Brill, 2019 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Research ethics for students in the social sciences / / by Jaap Bos |
Autore | Bos Jaap |
Edizione | [First edition, 2020.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Springer Nature, 2020 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (xvi, 287 pages) : colour illustrations; digital, PDF file(s) |
Disciplina | 174.9 |
Soggetto topico |
Research—Moral and ethical aspects
Social sciences Psychology—Methodology Psychological measurement |
Soggetto non controllato |
Research Ethics
Methodology of the Social Sciences Psychological Methods/Evaluation Moral Philosophy and Applied Ethics Biotechnology Psychological Methods conceptualizing research ethics research ethics in the social sciences definition of plagiarism factors that facilitate plagiarism ghostwriting measures to counter plagiarism fabrication and cheating research bias science's self-correction publication bias Open Access Ethics & moral philosophy Philosophy of science Social research & statistics Psychological methodology |
ISBN | 3-030-48415-7 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Introduction -- Part I: Perspectives -- Chapter 1. Science -- Chapter 2. Ethics -- Part II: Ethics and Misconduct -- Chapter 3. Plagiarism -- Chapter 4. Fabrication -- Chapter 5. Falsifying -- Part III: Ethics and Trust -- Chapter 6. Confidentiality -- Chapter 7. Science and Society -- Chapter 8. Science and Politics -- Part IV: Forms, Codes and of types Regulations -- Chapter 9. Research Ethics Step by Step -- Appendix -- Indexes. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910420943303321 |
Bos Jaap | ||
Springer Nature, 2020 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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