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Learning Ontology Relations by Combining Corpus-Based Techniques and Reasoning on Data from Semantic Web Sources
Learning Ontology Relations by Combining Corpus-Based Techniques and Reasoning on Data from Semantic Web Sources
Autore Wohlgenannt Gerhard
Edizione [First edition.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Frankfurt am Main : , : Peter Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften, , 2011
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (222 pages)
Collana Forschungsergebnisse der Wirtschaftsuniversitaet Wien
Soggetto topico Social ethics - Information technology
Business enterprises
Computer software
Soggetto non controllato Based
Combining
Corpus
Data
from
Learning
machine learning
natural language learning
Ontology
Reasoning
relation labeling
Relations
Semantic
Sources
Techniques
Wohlgenannt
ISBN 3-631-75384-5
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Semantic Web -- 2.1 Overview -- 2.1.1 Background and Vision -- 2.1.2 Features -- 2.1.3 Misconceptions and Criticism -- 2.2 Applications -- 3 Ontologies -- 3.1 Fundamentals -- 3.1.1 Purpose -- 3.1.2 Structure and Entities -- 3.1.3 Ontology Research Fields -- 3.2 Representation -- 3.2.1 Resource Description Framework -- 3.2.2 RDF Schema -- 3.2.3 Web Ontology Language -- 3.3 Querying and Reasoning -- 3.3.1 SPARQL and RDQL -- 3.3.2 Reasoning with Jena -- 3.3.3 Redland -- 3.4 Public Datasets and Ontologies -- 3.4.1 DBpedia -- 3.4.2 Freebase -- 3.4.3 OpenCyc -- 4 Methodology -- 4.1 Ontology Learning -- 4.2 Methods for Learning Semantic Associations -- 4.2.1 Natural Language Processing Techniques -- 4.2.2 Lexico-syntactic Patterns -- 4.2.3 Relevant Statistical and Information Retrieval Measures and Methods -- 4.2.4 Machine Learning Paradigms -- 4.3 Literature Review -- 4.3.1 Domain Text and Semantic Associations -- 4.3.2 The Web and Semantic Associations -- 4.3.3 Domain Text and Linguistic Patterns -- 4.3.4 The Web and Linguistic Patterns -- 4.3.5 Semantic Web Data and Reasoning -- 4.3.6 Selected Work from SemEval2007 -- 4.3.7 Learning of Qualia Structures -- 4.4 webLyzard Ontology Learning System -- 4.4.1 System Overview -- 4.4.2 Major Components of the Framework -- 4.4.3 Identification of the Most Relevant Concepts -- 4.4.4 Concept Positioning and Taxonomy Discovery -- 4.5 A Novel Method to Detect Relations -- 4.5.1 Relation Labeling Based on Vector Space Similarity -- 4.5.2 Ontological Restrictions and Integration of External Knowledge -- 4.5.3 The Knowledge Base -- 4.5.4 A Hybrid Method for Relation Labeling -- 4.5.5 Integration of User Feedback -- 4.6 Implementation of the Method -- 4.6.1 Training -- 4.6.2 Compute Vector Space Similarities -- 4.6.3 Ontological Restrictions and Concept Grounding -- 4.6.4 Scarlet.
4.6.5 Evaluation -- 5 Results and Evaluation -- 5.1 Domain Relations and Domain Corpus -- 5.2 Evaluation of the Vector Space Model -- 5.2.1 Evaluation Baselines -- 5.2.2 Configuration Parameters -- 5.2.3 Average Ranking Precision -- 5.2.4 First Guess Correct -- 5.2.5 Second Guess Correct -- 5.3 Concept Grounding -- 5.4 Scarlet -- 5.5 Evaluation of Integrated Data Sources -- 5.5.1 Average Ranking Precision -- 5.5.2 First Guess Correct -- 5.5.3 Second Guess Correct -- 5.5.4 Individual Predicates -- 5.5.5 Summary and Interpretation -- 6 Conclusions and Outlook -- Bibliography.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910297042203321
Wohlgenannt Gerhard  
Frankfurt am Main : , : Peter Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften, , 2011
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Poverty and Distributional Impact of Economic Policies and External Shocks : Three Case Studies from Latin America Combining Macro and Micro Approaches
Poverty and Distributional Impact of Economic Policies and External Shocks : Three Case Studies from Latin America Combining Macro and Micro Approaches
Autore Lay Jann
Edizione [First edition.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Frankfurt am Main : , : Peter Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften, , 2007
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (154 pages)
Disciplina 330.98
Collana Goettinger Studien zur Entwicklungsoekonomik / Goettingen Studies in Development Economics.
Soggetto topico Political science
Economics
Labor economics
Development economics
Soggetto non controllato America
Approaches
Armut
Case
Combining
Distributional
Economic
External
from
Impact
Income distribution
Inzidenz (Wirtschaft)
Kolumbien
Latin
Macro
Macro-micro model
Micro
Microsimulation
Policies
Poverty
Resource boom
Shocks
Studies
Three
Trade policy
ISBN 3-631-75365-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover -- 1. General introduction and main findings -- 2. The poverty and distributional impact of "opening-up": Urban Colombia in the early 1990s -- 2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. Colombia in the early 1990s: "Apertura" and a non-tradable boom -- 2.3. Capturing the transmission channels: Methodology -- 2.4. The poverty and distributional impact of "Apertura" -- 2.5. Conclusions -- 2.6. Appendices -- 2.6.1. Additional figures -- 2.6.2. Additional tables -- 3. Resource booms, inequality, and poverty: The case of gas in Bolivia -- 3.1. Introduction -- 3.2. The gas boom and other resource shocks -- 3.3. The modelling framework -- 3.3.1. The CGE model -- 3.3.2. The microsimulation model -- 3.4. Results -- 3.4.1. Stylized simulations for link variables -- 3.4.2. Gas shock simulations -- 3.5. Concluding remarks -- 3.6. Appendices -- 3.6.1. Additional figures -- 3.6.2. Additional tables -- 4. Structural change and poverty reduction in Brazil: The impact of the Doha Round -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.2. Background and motivation -- 4.3. The modeling framework -- 4.3.1. The macro model -- 4.3.2. The micro model -- 4.4. Brazil in the next decade: How trade policy affects a Business as Usual scenario? -- 4.4.1. The Business as Usual macro results -- 4.4.2. Distributional and poverty results for the BaU -- 4.4.3. Macro results for the full liberalization and the Doha trade policy shocks -- 4.4.4. Trade scenarios' distributional and poverty results -- 4.5. Conclusions -- 4.6. Appendices -- 4.6.1. Additional tables -- 5. Conclusions, policy relevance, and future research -- 6. References.
Altri titoli varianti Goettinger Studien zur Entwicklungsoekonomik / Goettingen Studies in Development Economics vol. 18
Poverty and Distributional Impact of Economic Policies and External Shocks
Record Nr. UNINA-9910297039903321
Lay Jann  
Frankfurt am Main : , : Peter Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften, , 2007
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui