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Climate Adaptation Modelling
| Climate Adaptation Modelling |
| Autore | Kondrup Claus |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, : Springer Nature, 2022 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (241 pages) |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
MercoglianoPaola
BoselloFrancesco MysiakJaroslav ScoccimarroEnrico RizzoAngela EbreyRhian RuiterMarleen de JeukenAd WatkissPaul |
| Collana | Springer Climate |
| Soggetto topico |
Meteorology & climatology
Natural disasters Ecological science, the Biosphere Mathematics & science |
| Soggetto non controllato |
Climate change
Climate adaptation Climate modelling Hazard assessment Rapid analysis Climate-Change Policy Climate-Change Adaptation Climate-Change Impacts Climate Change Management |
| ISBN |
9783030862114
3030862119 |
| Classificazione | NAT023000SCI000000SCI020000SCI042000 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Preface -- Introduction from DG-CLIMA -- Introduction from the Editors -- Contents -- Part I Challenges for Adaptation Modelling -- 1 Modelling the Cost and Benefits of Adaptation. A Targeted Review on Integrated Assessment Models with a Special Focus on Adaptation Modelling -- Introduction -- Conclusions and Recommendation -- References -- 2 Cross-Sectoral Challenges for Adaptation Modelling -- Introduction -- The Grace Model -- Implications of National and Global Dependencies in Adaptation -- Adaptation in the Forestry Sector and the Global Impacts -- Adaptation from a Local Perspective and the National Impacts -- Adaptation to Heat Stress -- Challenges for Adaptation Modelling -- References -- 3 Climate Services Supporting Adaptation Modelling -- The European Research and Innovation Roadmap for Climate Services -- What Has Been Accomplished and What Are Still Seen as Gaps? -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- References -- 4 Impact-Oriented Climate Information Selection -- Introduction -- Climate Scenario Storylines: The Dutch Climate Change Scenarios -- Climate Risk Storylines -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- References -- 5 On the Evaluation of Climate Change Impact Models for Adaptation Decisions -- Introduction -- Standard Evaluation Questions We Can (and Should) Ask Using Global Sensitivity Analysis -- Do the Parameters That Reflect Possible Intervention Levers Adequately Control the Model Output? -- Are Dominant Uncertainties Changing Along the Projection Timeline? -- Are Dominant Modelled Processes Changing with Climate? -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- References -- 6 Stress-Testing Adaptation Options -- Introduction -- Robustness and Resilience Frameworks -- Stress-Testing Methods -- Physical Experiments -- Systems Modelling -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- References.
7 Reducing and Managing Uncertainty of Adaptation Recommendations to Increase user's Uptake -- Introduction -- Material and Methods -- Climate Data -- Crop Data and Models -- Adaptation Modelling -- Approaches for Uncertainty Reduction -- Results and Discussion -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- References -- Part II Hazard, Exposure and Vulnerability Modelling -- 8 Modelling Risk Reduction Measures to Minimise Future Impacts of Storms at Coastal Areas -- Introduction -- Modelling the Impact of Coastal Storms -- Modelling Risk Reduction Measures Including Climate Change -- Bottlenecks and Future Developments -- Conclusions -- References -- 9 A Model-Based Response Surface Approach for Evaluating Climate Change Risks and Adaptation Urgency -- Introduction -- Impacts and Adaptation in a Risk Framework -- Modelling Impacts and Adaptation -- Objectives and Research Questions -- Approach -- Operationalising the IPCC Risk Framework -- Impact Models -- Impact Response Surfaces -- Illustrative Results: Risk Assessment -- Risks of Crop Yield Shortfall in Finland -- Impact Risks for Water Management in the Vale Do Gaio Reservoir, Portugal -- Regional Risks and the Urgency for Action -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- References -- 10 Use of Vegetation for Landslide Risk Mitigation -- Introduction -- Climate-Induced Landslides -- Landslides Risk in View of Climatic Changes: Relevant Past and On-Going Projects -- Slope Stability Modelling -- Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) -- Nature-Based Solutions for Climate-Related Challenges: European Strategy -- Use of NBS in Landslide Risk Mitigation -- Modelling of Slope Stability Using Vegetation -- Effects of Vegetation on Landslide Protection -- Expected Development Within Landslide Modelling Using Vegetation -- Challenges Related to Legislation -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- References. 11 Modelling to Evaluate Climate Resilience of Crop Rotations Under Climate Change -- Introduction -- Main Effects of Crop Rotations and Their Management -- Current State of Model-Based Climate Change Impact Assessment -- Conclusions and Recommendations for Model Improvement -- References -- 12 Dynamic Flood Risk Modelling in Human-Flood Systems -- Introduction -- Empirical Data-Driven Knowledge -- Modelling Changes in Flood Risk -- Modelling Approaches -- Role of Spatial Scale -- Conclusion and Recommendation -- References -- 13 Climate-Fit.City: Urban Climate Data and Services -- Introduction -- Climate-Fit.City Data -- Climate-Fit.City Services -- Conclusions -- References -- 14 Weather and Climate Services to Support a Risk-Sharing Mechanism for Adaptation of the Agricultural Sector. A Theoretical Example for Drought-Prone Areas -- Introduction -- Weather-Based Index Insurance (WII) -- Overview of Modelling Approach -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- References -- 15 Recent Innovations in Flood Hazard Modelling Over Large Data Sparse Regions -- Introduction -- Overview of Progress in Global Flood Modelling -- Digital Terrain Modelling -- Extreme Flows -- Hydrography: River Location, Width and Depth -- Inundation Modelling -- Discussion -- References -- Part III Sectoral Models for Impact and Adaptation Assessment -- 16 A New Modelling Approach to Adaptation-Mitigation in the Land System -- Introduction -- Modelling Adaptation in the Land Use and Food System -- Existing Approaches and Research Gaps -- LandSyMM Modelling Approach -- Climate Change Adaptation Applications -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- References -- 17 Water Resource System Modelling for Climate Adaptation -- Introduction -- Decision Analysis for Water Management Under Climate Change -- Simulation Models for Climate Adaptation in the Water Sector. Adaptation Practices in the Water Sector: Simulating London's Water Security -- The Expanding Boundaries of Water Resources System Modelling -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- References -- 18 A Top-Down Meets Bottom-Up Approach for Climate Change Adaptation in Water Resource Systems -- Introduction -- Uncertainty and Adaptation in Water Resource Systems -- Top-Down Versus Bottom-Up Adaptation Strategies -- Bottom-Up Approach -- Developing Future Demand Scenarios Through Scenario Building Workshops -- Developing Portfolios of Water Management Adaptation Options at the Basin Scale -- Top-Down Impact Assessment -- Integrating Top-Down and Bottom-Up Approaches -- Addressing Equity in Cost Allocation -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- References -- 19 Advances in Climate Adaptation Modeling of Infrastructure Networks -- Introduction -- Methodologies for Evaluating Network Vulnerabilities, Risks, and Adaptation -- Case Studies of Infrastructure Vulnerability, Risk, and Adaptation Assessments -- Tools Developed Through Case Studies -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- References -- 20 Navigating Deep Uncertainty in Complex Human-Water Systems -- Introduction -- Navigating Deep Uncertainty Type 1: Modular Hierarchies for Multi-system Ensembles -- Navigating Deep Uncertainty Type 2: Measuring and Understanding Transaction Costs to Avoid Techno-Institutional Lock-In -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- References -- 21 Cascading Transitional Climate Risks in the Private Sector-Risks and Opportunities -- Introduction -- Methods -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- References -- 22 Climate Change Adaptation in Insurance -- Introduction -- Incentivise Risk Reduction Measures in Property Insurance -- Promote Pro-active Management of Business Interruption Risks -- Improve Creditworthiness Through Adaptation Measures -- Conclusions -- References. 23 Climate Change Adaptation and Societal Transformation: What Are the Public Health Challenges? -- The European Commission's Missions for Horizon Europe -- Societal Transformation -- The Climate Change Driver -- Working Towards the 'Second Path' to Limit the Global Average Temperature Rise to 'Well Below 2 ºC' -- What Systems Thinking Approaches for Interventions are Available? -- How Research Might Deliver Evidence for the Suggested Interventions -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- Annexe 1 MINDSPACE is a Checklist of Influences on Our Behaviour for Use When Making Policy (Cabinet Office 2010) -- Annexe 2 The APEASE Criteria for Assessing Interventions, Intervention Components and Ideas (Michie et al. 2014) -- References -- Part IV Adaptation Modelling and Policy Action -- 24 The Roles of Climate Risk Dynamics and Adaptation Limits in Adaptation Assessment -- Introduction -- Dynamics of Risk -- Exposure Change -- Vulnerability Change -- Adaptation Limits -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- References -- 25 Climate Impact Chains-A Conceptual Modelling Approach for Climate Risk Assessment in the Context of Adaptation Planning -- Introduction -- Methodology-Impact Chains, Operationalisation and Adaptation Planning -- Impact Chains-Conceptual Models of Climate Risks -- Operationalisation-Models, Indicators, Qualitative Approaches -- How Impact Chains Support Adaptation Planning -- Conclusion and Recommendations -- References -- 26 Operationalizing Climate Proofing in Decision/Policy Making -- Introduction -- Methods -- Applications -- Conclusions -- References -- 27 Adaptation Modelling: A JPI Climate Perspective -- Introduction -- Key Projects -- Ongoing and Future Developments -- Conclusions and Recommendations -- References -- Correction to: The Roles of Climate Risk Dynamics and Adaptation Limits in Adaptation Assessment. Correction to: Chapter 24 in: C. Kondrup et al. (eds.), Climate Adaptation Modelling, Springer Climate, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86211-424. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910522973703321 |
Kondrup Claus
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| Cham, : Springer Nature, 2022 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Interlocal Adaptations to Climate Change in East and Southeast Asia : Sharing Lessons of Agriculture, Disaster Risk Reduction, and Resource Management
| Interlocal Adaptations to Climate Change in East and Southeast Asia : Sharing Lessons of Agriculture, Disaster Risk Reduction, and Resource Management |
| Autore | Ito Tetsuji |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, : Springer Nature, 2022 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (172 pages) |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
TamuraMakoto
KoteraAkihiko Ishikawa-IshiwataYuki |
| Collana | SpringerBriefs in Climate Studies |
| Soggetto topico |
Meteorology & climatology
Natural disasters Environmental management Sustainability Agricultural science Central government policies |
| Soggetto non controllato |
Climate change
Climate-Change Adaptation Disaster risk reduction East and Southeast Asia Agriculture |
| ISBN | 3-030-81207-3 |
| Classificazione | NAT023000POL044000SCI026000SCI042000TEC003000TEC010000 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgement -- Contents -- Contributors -- Abbreviations -- Chapter 1: Climate Change Risk and Adaptation -- 1.1 The Impacts of Climate Change in East and Southeast Asia -- 1.2 Climate Change Responses: Mitigation and Adaptation -- 1.3 Vulnerability, Sensitivity, and Resilience -- 1.4 Approaches and Categories of Adaptation -- 1.4.1 Approaches -- 1.4.2 Categories -- 1.5 Trends in International Policy and National Adaptation Plans (NAPs) -- 1.6 Key Elements of a National-Level Adaptation Plan/Strategy -- 1.7 Adaptation in Local Governments: Japan's Case -- 1.8 Lessons Learned -- References -- Part I: Agriculture and Natural Resource Management -- Chapter 2: Participatory Climate Change Adaptation Using Watershed Approach: Processes and Lessons from the Philippines -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Planning for Resilience: An Integrated Approach -- 2.3 Adaptation as a Process -- 2.4 Demystifying Participation -- 2.5 A Protocol for Participatory Climate Change Adaptation Using Watershed Approach -- 2.5.1 Biophysical and Socio-economic Assessment -- 2.5.2 Participatory Risk and Institutional Capacity Assessment -- 2.5.3 Visioning -- 2.5.4 Strategy Building -- 2.5.5 Action Planning -- 2.5.6 Implementation (Piloting and Scaling Up) -- 2.5.7 Monitoring and Evaluation -- 2.6 Lessons Learned -- References -- Chapter 3: Climate Change Adaptation Practices Towards Sustainable Watershed Management: The Case of Abuan Watershed in Ilagan City, Philippines -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Project Setting: Climate Outlook, Ilagan City and the Abuan Watershed -- 3.3 Implementation Strategies and Activities -- 3.3.1 Flood Risk Mitigation Activities -- 3.3.1.1 Installation of Automated Weather Stations -- 3.3.1.2 Topographic Mapping and Flood Simulation -- 3.3.1.3 Vulnerability Mapping and BDRRM Planning -- 3.3.1.4 EWS.
3.3.2 Drought Risk Mitigation Activities -- 3.3.2.1 Crop Modelling for Corn Production and Climate Change Impact Assessment -- 3.3.2.2 Text Messages of Daily Weather Forecasts -- 3.3.3 Policy-Level Activities -- 3.3.3.1 Vulnerability Assessments and Mapping -- 3.3.3.2 Downscaling Global Circulation Models and Impact Modelling -- 3.3.3.3 Formulation of LCCAP Chapter 2 -- 3.3.4 Development of Farmers Decision Support System -- 3.4 Lessons Learned -- References -- Chapter 4: Economic Evaluation and Climate Change Adaptation Measures for Rice Production in Vietnam Using a Supply and Demand Model: Special Emphasis on the Mekong River Delta Region in Vietnam -- 4.1 Background -- 4.2 Supply and Demand Model with Climate Variables -- 4.3 Economic Evaluation of Climate Change Adaptation Measures Using a Supply and Demand Model for Rice -- 4.4 Actual Farmer Adaptation Measures in the Mekong River Delta -- 4.5 Lessons Learned -- References -- Chapter 5: Small Coastal Island Ecosystems and Conservation Perspectives Within Adaptation Efforts -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Threats Related to Climate Change to Coastal-Small Island Ecosystems -- 5.3 Importance of Established Conservation Areas for Adaptive Measures of Small Coastal Islands Towards Climate Change -- 5.4 Lessons Learned -- References -- Part II: Disater Risk Reduction and Human Resource Development -- Chapter 6: Geotechnical Approaches to Disaster Risk Reduction in Japan and Vietnam -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Importance of Compound Disasters -- 6.2.1 Compound Disasters Related to Sea Level Rise (SLR) -- 6.2.2 Case Study: Mekong Delta, Vietnam -- 6.3 Resilience and the Increase Thereof -- 6.3.1 Definition of Resilience -- 6.3.2 Scientific Considerations Underlying Burying the Gap Between External and Defensive Forces -- 6.4 Lessons Learned -- References. Chapter 7: Climate Change Adaptation in Fisheries Livelihoods Associated with Mangrove Forests in Xuan Thuy National Park, Vietnam: A Case Study in Giao An Commune, Giao Thuy District, Nam Dinh Province -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Results and Discussion -- 7.3 Lessons Learned -- References -- Chapter 8: Community-Based Disaster Risk Reduction Education in Japan -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Development of Community-Based Human Resources for Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) -- 8.2.1 Promoting Sustainable Community-Based Disaster Risk Reduction (CBDRR) in Community Development -- 8.3 Understanding Local Disaster Risk by Utilizing Geographical Maps at School -- 8.4 Local Social Networking Service (SNS) Broadcasting System for Facilitating Communication Among Local Residents and a Customized Evacuation Action Plan ("My-TimeLine") -- 8.5 Lessons Learned -- References -- Chapter 9: The Practice of Education for Disaster Risk Reduction in Vietnam: Lessons Learned from a Decade of Implementation 2010-2020 -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 DRRE Initiatives in Vietnam -- 9.2.1 Governmental Programs -- 9.2.1.1 Initiatives by the MOET -- 9.2.1.2 Initiatives by Other Governmental Organizations -- 9.2.1.3 Initiatives by International Organizations and Non-governmental Organizations -- 9.3 Lessons Learned from a Decade of DRRE Implementation in Vietnam -- References -- Part III: Conclusion -- Chapter 10: Sharing Interlocal Adaptation Lessons -- 10.1 Sharing Lessons from Case Studies -- 10.2 Discussion of the Three Aims of This Book -- 10.3 A Short Note on "Adaptation" -- 10.4 The Way Forward -- References -- Column 1: The Southeast Asia Research-Based Network on Climate Change Adaptation Science (SARNCCAS) -Weaving the Wisdom of Climate Change Adaptation into Glocal Networks- -- Column 2: Variations of Short-Lived Climate Pollutants in Hanoi, Vietnam -- References. Column 3: Mixing Grey and Green Infrastructures for Coastal Adaptation in Vietnam -- References -- Column 4: The Effect of Climate Change and Natural Disasters on Mangrove Forests in Xuan Thuy National Park: Proposed Adaptation Measures for Mangrove Forests -- References -- Column 5: Climate Change and Crop Management in Indonesia -- References -- Column 6: Stakeholder Perception and Empirical Evidence: Oil Palm Biomass Utilization as Climate-Smart Smallholder Practice -- References -- Column 7: Water Resource Assessment and Management in Phuket, Thailand -- References -- Column 8: Analysis of Measures for Preventing Desertification in Inner Mongolia in China -- References -- Column 9: The Power of Dialogical Tools in Participatory Learning -- How Can We Promote Dialogue? -- Designing the Tool -- Trying It Out -- What Kind of Changes Did the New Tool Bring? -- What Have We Learned as Scientists? -- Reference. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910522985503321 |
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Ito Tetsuji
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| Cham, : Springer Nature, 2022 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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