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Accelerator-Driven System at Kyoto University Critical Assembly
Accelerator-Driven System at Kyoto University Critical Assembly
Autore Pyeon Cheol Ho
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (353 pages)
Soggetto topico Atomic & molecular physics
Nuclear power & engineering
Spectrum analysis, spectrochemistry, mass spectrometry
Particle & high-energy physics
Soggetto non controllato Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons
Nuclear Energy
Nuclear Chemistry
Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics
Nuclear Physics
Accelerator Physics
Open Access
Reactor Physics Experiments
ADS
KUCA
Subcriticality Measurement
Kinetics Parameter Estimation in Subcritical State
Nuclear Transmutation
Uncertainty Quantification
Atomic & molecular physics
Nuclear power & engineering
Nuclear chemistry, photochemistry & radiation
Particle & high-energy physics
ISBN 981-16-0344-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Contributors -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Kyoto University Critical Assembly -- 1.1.1 KUCA Facility -- 1.1.2 Solid-Moderated and Solid-Reflected Cores -- 1.1.3 Light-Water-Moderated and Light-Water-Reflected Core -- 1.1.4 Pulsed-Neutron Generator -- 1.1.5 Fixed-Field Alternating Gradient Accelerator -- 1.2 Accelerator-Driven System -- 1.2.1 Overview of Research and Development -- 1.2.2 Feasibility Study at KUCA -- References -- 2 Subcriticality -- 2.1 Feynman-α and Rossi-α Analyses -- 2.1.1 Experimental Settings -- 2.1.2 Formulae for Data Analyses -- 2.1.3 Results and Discussion -- 2.2 Power Spectral Analyses -- 2.2.1 Experimental Settings -- 2.2.2 Formula for Power Spectral Analyses -- 2.2.3 Results and Discussion -- 2.3 Beam Trip and Restart Methods -- 2.3.1 Experimental Settings -- 2.3.2 Data Analyses Method -- 2.3.3 Results and Discussion -- 2.4 Conclusion -- References -- 3 Reactor Kinetics -- 3.1 α-Fitting Method -- 3.1.1 Experimental Settings -- 3.1.2 Numerical Simulations -- 3.1.3 Results and Discussion -- 3.2 Pulsed-Neutron Source Method -- 3.2.1 Experimental Settings -- 3.2.2 Results and Discussion -- 3.3 Inverse Kinetic Method -- 3.3.1 Theoretical Background -- 3.3.2 Experimental Settings -- 3.3.3 Transient Analyses -- 3.4 Conclusion -- References -- 4 Effective Delayed Neutron Fraction -- 4.1 Dependency of External Neutron Source -- 4.1.1 Experimental Settings -- 4.1.2 Numerical Simulations -- 4.1.3 k-Ratio Method -- 4.2 Measurement -- 4.2.1 Nelson Number Method -- 4.2.2 Experimental Settings -- 4.2.3 Results and Discussion -- 4.3 Evaluation of βeff/Λ -- 4.3.1 Experimental Settings -- 4.3.2 Kinetics Parameters -- 4.3.3 Results and Discussion -- 4.4 Neutron Generation Time -- 4.4.1 Experimental Settings -- 4.4.2 Results and Discussion -- 4.5 Conclusion -- References -- 5 Neutron Spectrum.
5.1 Subcritical Multiplication Factor -- 5.1.1 Theoretical Background -- 5.1.2 Characteristics of the Target -- 5.1.3 Effects of Neutron Spectrum -- 5.2 Threshold Energy Reactions -- 5.2.1 Foil Activation Method -- 5.2.2 Activation Foils -- 5.3 Spectrum Index -- 5.3.1 Cd Ratio -- 5.3.2 In Ratio -- 5.4 Spallation Neutrons -- 5.4.1 Neutron Spectrum Analyses -- 5.4.2 Reaction Rates -- 5.5 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Nuclear Transmutation of Minor Actinide -- 6.1 Integral Experiments at Critical State -- 6.1.1 Critical Irradiation Experiments -- 6.1.2 Experimental Analyses -- 6.1.3 Discussion -- 6.2 ADS Irradiation at Subcritical State -- 6.2.1 Experimental Settings -- 6.2.2 Demonstration of Nuclear Transmutation -- 6.3 Conclusion -- References -- 7 Neutronics of Lead and Bismuth -- 7.1 Sample Reactivity Worth Experiments -- 7.1.1 Core Configuration -- 7.1.2 Experimental Settings -- 7.2 Monte Carlo Analyses -- 7.2.1 Evaluation Method -- 7.2.2 Lead Sample Reactivity Worth -- 7.2.3 Bismuth Sample Reactivity Worth -- 7.3 Sensitivity Coefficients -- 7.3.1 Theoretical Background -- 7.3.2 Lead Isotopes -- 7.3.3 Bismuth Isotope -- 7.4 Uncertainty Quantification -- 7.4.1 Theoretical Background -- 7.4.2 Lead Isotopes -- 7.4.3 Bismuth Isotope -- 7.5 Conclusion -- References -- 8 Sensitivity and Uncertainty of Criticality -- 8.1 Experimental Settings -- 8.1.1 Core Configuration -- 8.1.2 Reactivity Measurements -- 8.2 Criticality -- 8.2.1 Numerical Simulations -- 8.2.2 Sensitivity and Uncertainty -- 8.2.3 Results and Discussion -- 8.3 Benchmarks -- 8.3.1 Experimental Analyses -- 8.3.2 Uncertainty -- 8.4 Conclusion -- References -- Appendix A1: Experimental Benchmarks on ADS at Kyoto University Critical Assembly -- A1.1 Experimental Settings of ADS Benchmarks -- A1.1.1 Core Components -- A1.1.2 Atomic Number Density of Core Elements -- References.
Appendix A2: 235U-Fueled and Pb-Bi-Zoned ADS Core -- A2.1 Pb-Bi Target -- A2.1.1 Core Configurations -- A2.1.2 Results of Experiments -- A2.1.2.1 Reaction Rate Distribution -- A2.1.2.2 PNS and Feynman-α Methods -- A2.2 Subcriticality Measurements -- A2.2.1 Core Configurations -- A2.2.2 Results of Experiments -- A2.2.3 PNS and Feynman-α Methods -- A2.3 Reaction Rates -- A2.3.1 Core Configurations -- A2.3.2 Reaction Rate Distributions -- A2.3.3 Reaction Rates of Activation Foils -- References -- Appendix A3: 235U-Fueled and Pb-Zoned ADS Core -- A3.1 Core Configurations -- A3.1.1 ADS with 14 MeV Neutrons -- A3.1.2 ADS with 100 MeV Protons -- A3.2 Kinetics Parameters -- A3.2.1 ADS with 14 MeV Neutrons -- A3.2.1.1 Core Condition at Critical State -- A3.2.1.2 Case D1 (4560 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.1.3 Case D2 (4400 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.1.4 Case D3 (4320 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.1.5 Case D4 (4200 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.1.6 Case D5 (4080 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.1.7 Case D6 (3840 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.2 ADS with 100 MeV Protons -- A3.2.2.1 Core Condition at Critical State -- A3.2.2.2 Case F1 (4560 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.2.3 Case F2 (4440 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.2.4 Case F3 (4320 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.2.5 Case F4 (4200 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.2.6 Case F5 (4080 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.2.7 Case F6 (3960 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.2.8 Case F7 (3840 HEU Plates) -- A3.3 Reaction Rates -- A3.3.1 Core Configurations -- A3.3.2 Reaction Rate Distribution -- References -- Appendix A4: 235U-Fueled ADS Core in Medium-Fast Spectrum -- A4.1 Core Configurations -- A4.1.1 ADS with 14 MeV Neutrons -- A4.1.2 ADS with 100 MeV Protons -- A4.2 Results of Experiments -- A4.2.1 Criticality and Control Rod Worth -- A4.2.2 PNS and Feynman-α Methods -- A4.3 Kinetic Parameters -- A4.3.1 ADS with 14 MeV Neutrons -- A4.3.2 ADS with 100 MeV Protons -- A4.4 Reaction Rates -- A4.4.1 Core Configurations.
A4.4.2 Reaction Rate Distributions -- A4.4.3 Reaction Rates of Activation Foils -- References -- Appendix A5: 232Th-Fueled ADS Core -- A5.1 Core Configurations -- A5.2 Results of Experiments -- A5.2.1 Reaction Rate Distributions -- A5.2.2 PNS and Feynman-α Methods -- References.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910473449803321
Pyeon Cheol Ho  
Springer Nature, 2021
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Accelerator-Driven System at Kyoto University Critical Assembly
Accelerator-Driven System at Kyoto University Critical Assembly
Autore Pyeon Cheol Ho
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (353 pages)
Soggetto topico Atomic & molecular physics
Nuclear power & engineering
Spectrum analysis, spectrochemistry, mass spectrometry
Particle & high-energy physics
Soggetto non controllato Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons
Nuclear Energy
Nuclear Chemistry
Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics
Nuclear Physics
Accelerator Physics
Open Access
Reactor Physics Experiments
ADS
KUCA
Subcriticality Measurement
Kinetics Parameter Estimation in Subcritical State
Nuclear Transmutation
Uncertainty Quantification
Atomic & molecular physics
Nuclear power & engineering
Nuclear chemistry, photochemistry & radiation
Particle & high-energy physics
ISBN 981-16-0344-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Contributors -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Kyoto University Critical Assembly -- 1.1.1 KUCA Facility -- 1.1.2 Solid-Moderated and Solid-Reflected Cores -- 1.1.3 Light-Water-Moderated and Light-Water-Reflected Core -- 1.1.4 Pulsed-Neutron Generator -- 1.1.5 Fixed-Field Alternating Gradient Accelerator -- 1.2 Accelerator-Driven System -- 1.2.1 Overview of Research and Development -- 1.2.2 Feasibility Study at KUCA -- References -- 2 Subcriticality -- 2.1 Feynman-α and Rossi-α Analyses -- 2.1.1 Experimental Settings -- 2.1.2 Formulae for Data Analyses -- 2.1.3 Results and Discussion -- 2.2 Power Spectral Analyses -- 2.2.1 Experimental Settings -- 2.2.2 Formula for Power Spectral Analyses -- 2.2.3 Results and Discussion -- 2.3 Beam Trip and Restart Methods -- 2.3.1 Experimental Settings -- 2.3.2 Data Analyses Method -- 2.3.3 Results and Discussion -- 2.4 Conclusion -- References -- 3 Reactor Kinetics -- 3.1 α-Fitting Method -- 3.1.1 Experimental Settings -- 3.1.2 Numerical Simulations -- 3.1.3 Results and Discussion -- 3.2 Pulsed-Neutron Source Method -- 3.2.1 Experimental Settings -- 3.2.2 Results and Discussion -- 3.3 Inverse Kinetic Method -- 3.3.1 Theoretical Background -- 3.3.2 Experimental Settings -- 3.3.3 Transient Analyses -- 3.4 Conclusion -- References -- 4 Effective Delayed Neutron Fraction -- 4.1 Dependency of External Neutron Source -- 4.1.1 Experimental Settings -- 4.1.2 Numerical Simulations -- 4.1.3 k-Ratio Method -- 4.2 Measurement -- 4.2.1 Nelson Number Method -- 4.2.2 Experimental Settings -- 4.2.3 Results and Discussion -- 4.3 Evaluation of βeff/Λ -- 4.3.1 Experimental Settings -- 4.3.2 Kinetics Parameters -- 4.3.3 Results and Discussion -- 4.4 Neutron Generation Time -- 4.4.1 Experimental Settings -- 4.4.2 Results and Discussion -- 4.5 Conclusion -- References -- 5 Neutron Spectrum.
5.1 Subcritical Multiplication Factor -- 5.1.1 Theoretical Background -- 5.1.2 Characteristics of the Target -- 5.1.3 Effects of Neutron Spectrum -- 5.2 Threshold Energy Reactions -- 5.2.1 Foil Activation Method -- 5.2.2 Activation Foils -- 5.3 Spectrum Index -- 5.3.1 Cd Ratio -- 5.3.2 In Ratio -- 5.4 Spallation Neutrons -- 5.4.1 Neutron Spectrum Analyses -- 5.4.2 Reaction Rates -- 5.5 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Nuclear Transmutation of Minor Actinide -- 6.1 Integral Experiments at Critical State -- 6.1.1 Critical Irradiation Experiments -- 6.1.2 Experimental Analyses -- 6.1.3 Discussion -- 6.2 ADS Irradiation at Subcritical State -- 6.2.1 Experimental Settings -- 6.2.2 Demonstration of Nuclear Transmutation -- 6.3 Conclusion -- References -- 7 Neutronics of Lead and Bismuth -- 7.1 Sample Reactivity Worth Experiments -- 7.1.1 Core Configuration -- 7.1.2 Experimental Settings -- 7.2 Monte Carlo Analyses -- 7.2.1 Evaluation Method -- 7.2.2 Lead Sample Reactivity Worth -- 7.2.3 Bismuth Sample Reactivity Worth -- 7.3 Sensitivity Coefficients -- 7.3.1 Theoretical Background -- 7.3.2 Lead Isotopes -- 7.3.3 Bismuth Isotope -- 7.4 Uncertainty Quantification -- 7.4.1 Theoretical Background -- 7.4.2 Lead Isotopes -- 7.4.3 Bismuth Isotope -- 7.5 Conclusion -- References -- 8 Sensitivity and Uncertainty of Criticality -- 8.1 Experimental Settings -- 8.1.1 Core Configuration -- 8.1.2 Reactivity Measurements -- 8.2 Criticality -- 8.2.1 Numerical Simulations -- 8.2.2 Sensitivity and Uncertainty -- 8.2.3 Results and Discussion -- 8.3 Benchmarks -- 8.3.1 Experimental Analyses -- 8.3.2 Uncertainty -- 8.4 Conclusion -- References -- Appendix A1: Experimental Benchmarks on ADS at Kyoto University Critical Assembly -- A1.1 Experimental Settings of ADS Benchmarks -- A1.1.1 Core Components -- A1.1.2 Atomic Number Density of Core Elements -- References.
Appendix A2: 235U-Fueled and Pb-Bi-Zoned ADS Core -- A2.1 Pb-Bi Target -- A2.1.1 Core Configurations -- A2.1.2 Results of Experiments -- A2.1.2.1 Reaction Rate Distribution -- A2.1.2.2 PNS and Feynman-α Methods -- A2.2 Subcriticality Measurements -- A2.2.1 Core Configurations -- A2.2.2 Results of Experiments -- A2.2.3 PNS and Feynman-α Methods -- A2.3 Reaction Rates -- A2.3.1 Core Configurations -- A2.3.2 Reaction Rate Distributions -- A2.3.3 Reaction Rates of Activation Foils -- References -- Appendix A3: 235U-Fueled and Pb-Zoned ADS Core -- A3.1 Core Configurations -- A3.1.1 ADS with 14 MeV Neutrons -- A3.1.2 ADS with 100 MeV Protons -- A3.2 Kinetics Parameters -- A3.2.1 ADS with 14 MeV Neutrons -- A3.2.1.1 Core Condition at Critical State -- A3.2.1.2 Case D1 (4560 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.1.3 Case D2 (4400 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.1.4 Case D3 (4320 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.1.5 Case D4 (4200 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.1.6 Case D5 (4080 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.1.7 Case D6 (3840 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.2 ADS with 100 MeV Protons -- A3.2.2.1 Core Condition at Critical State -- A3.2.2.2 Case F1 (4560 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.2.3 Case F2 (4440 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.2.4 Case F3 (4320 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.2.5 Case F4 (4200 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.2.6 Case F5 (4080 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.2.7 Case F6 (3960 HEU Plates) -- A3.2.2.8 Case F7 (3840 HEU Plates) -- A3.3 Reaction Rates -- A3.3.1 Core Configurations -- A3.3.2 Reaction Rate Distribution -- References -- Appendix A4: 235U-Fueled ADS Core in Medium-Fast Spectrum -- A4.1 Core Configurations -- A4.1.1 ADS with 14 MeV Neutrons -- A4.1.2 ADS with 100 MeV Protons -- A4.2 Results of Experiments -- A4.2.1 Criticality and Control Rod Worth -- A4.2.2 PNS and Feynman-α Methods -- A4.3 Kinetic Parameters -- A4.3.1 ADS with 14 MeV Neutrons -- A4.3.2 ADS with 100 MeV Protons -- A4.4 Reaction Rates -- A4.4.1 Core Configurations.
A4.4.2 Reaction Rate Distributions -- A4.4.3 Reaction Rates of Activation Foils -- References -- Appendix A5: 232Th-Fueled ADS Core -- A5.1 Core Configurations -- A5.2 Results of Experiments -- A5.2.1 Reaction Rate Distributions -- A5.2.2 PNS and Feynman-α Methods -- References.
Record Nr. UNISA-996466748203316
Pyeon Cheol Ho  
Springer Nature, 2021
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Magnetism and Accelerator-Based Light Sources : Proceedings of the 7th International School ''Synchrotron Radiation and Magnetism'', Mittelwihr (France) 2018
Magnetism and Accelerator-Based Light Sources : Proceedings of the 7th International School ''Synchrotron Radiation and Magnetism'', Mittelwihr (France) 2018
Autore Bulou Hervé
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (219 pages)
Altri autori (Persone) JolyLoïc
MariotJean-Michel
ScheurerFabrice
Collana Springer Proceedings in Physics
Soggetto topico Spectrum analysis, spectrochemistry, mass spectrometry
Atomic & molecular physics
Optical physics
Fluid mechanics
Circuits & components
Soggetto non controllato Spectroscopy and Microscopy
Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics
Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices
Condensed Matter Physics
Magnetism, Magnetic Materials
Semiconductors
X-Ray Spectroscopy
Synchrotron Techniques
Laser-Matter Interaction
Strongly Correlated Systems
Magnetism
x-ray light sources
x-ray scattering
spintronics
Open Access
Gauge invariance in spectroscopy
molecular magnestism
magnetic semiconductors
Spectrum analysis, spectrochemistry, mass spectrometry
Scientific equipment, experiments & techniques
Atomic & molecular physics
Optical physics
Applied optics
Materials / States of matter
Electricity, electromagnetism & magnetism
Electronic devices & materials
ISBN 3-030-64623-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Teachers -- Scientific Committee -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Contributors -- 1 X-Ray Sources at Large-Scale Facilities -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 A Brief Description of Synchrotrons -- 1.2.1 Introduction -- 1.2.2 The Lorentz Factor -- 1.2.3 Dipole Radiation and Synchrotron Radiation -- 1.2.4 Spectral Flux, Emittance, and Brilliance -- 1.2.5 The Radio-Frequency Power Supply -- 1.2.6 Radiation Equilibrium -- 1.2.7 Coherence -- 1.3 Sources of Synchrotron Radiation -- 1.3.1 Bending Magnets and Wigglers -- 1.3.2 Undulators -- 1.3.3 Polarization of Synchrotron Radiation -- 1.4 Diffraction-Limited Storage Rings -- 1.5 X-Ray Free-Electron Lasers -- 1.5.1 XFEL Architecture -- 1.5.2 The SASE Process -- 1.5.3 Concluding Remarks -- 1.6 Summary -- References -- 2 Concepts in Magnetism -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Exchange -- 2.2.1 Direct Exchange -- 2.2.2 Indirect Exchange -- 2.2.3 Superexchange -- 2.3 Consequences of the Heisenberg Exchange Interaction -- 2.3.1 Two Interacting Spin-12 Particles -- 2.3.2 A Chain of Spins -- 2.3.3 Three Spins -- 2.4 Orbitals -- 2.4.1 Transition Metal Ions -- 2.4.2 Spin-Orbit Interaction and Crystal Fields -- 2.4.3 Jahn-Teller Effect -- 2.5 Conclusion -- References -- 3 Electronic Structure Theory for X-Ray Absorption and Photoemission Spectroscopy -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Light-Matter Interaction -- 3.3 Ground State Electronic Structure Theory -- 3.3.1 Hartree-Fock Approximation -- 3.3.2 Density Functional Theory -- 3.4 Absorption Spectra in the Independent Particle Approximation -- 3.4.1 Dipole Selection Rules and Density of States -- 3.5 Absorption Spectra in Linear Response TDDFT -- 3.5.1 Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory -- 3.5.2 Linear Response Theory -- 3.5.3 Absorption Spectra -- 3.6 Photoemission Spectroscopy -- 3.6.1 Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy.
3.7 Quasiparticle Theory -- 3.7.1 Green's Functions -- 3.7.2 GW Approximation -- 3.7.3 Bethe-Salpeter Equation -- 3.7.4 Static and Dynamical Mean-Field Theory -- 3.8 Conclusions -- References -- 4 X-ray Dichroisms in Spherical Tensor and Green's Function Formalism -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.1.1 The X-ray Absorption Cross Section -- 4.1.2 Definition of Dichroisms -- 4.1.3 The Many-Body Problem in Spectra Calculations -- 4.1.4 Codes for Ligand-Field Multiplet Calculations -- 4.2 Spherical Tensor Expansion of the XAS Cross Section -- 4.2.1 The Case of Electric Dipole Transitions -- 4.2.2 The Case of Electric Quadrupole Transitions -- 4.2.3 Term a=0 -- 4.2.4 Term a=1 -- 4.2.5 Term a=2 -- 4.2.6 Term a=3 -- 4.2.7 Term a=4 -- 4.3 Conclusion -- References -- 5 Spintronics and Synchrotron Radiation -- 5.1 General Introduction to Spintronics: From Magnetoresistive Effects to the Physics of Spin-Transfer Phenomena -- 5.1.1 Giant Magnetoresistance: An Historical Point of View -- 5.1.2 Tunnelling Magnetoresistance -- 5.1.3 Magnetization Manipulation without Magnetic Fields -- 5.1.4 Summary -- 5.2 Examples of Synchrotron Radiation Contribution to Spintronics -- 5.2.1 Voltage Control of Magnetism -- 5.2.2 Spintronics with Pure Spin Current -- 5.2.3 Current-Induced Magnetization Dynamics -- 5.3 Conclusion -- References -- 6 p-Wave Superconductivity and d-Vector Representation -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Odd-Parity Pairing: BCS Wave Function and Order Parameter -- 6.3 Vectors and Cayley-Klein Representation -- 6.3.1 Position of the Problem -- 6.3.2 Useful Formula for Pauli Matrices -- 6.3.3 Rotation of a 3D Vector: Cayley-Klein Relation -- 6.4 d-Vector Representation -- 6.5 Behaviour under Rotations -- 6.5.1 Rotation in Spin Space -- 6.5.2 Rotation in Real Space -- 6.5.3 Change of Quantization Axis: Application to ESP States.
6.6 Some Uses of the d-Vector Representation -- 6.6.1 Amplitude of the d-Vector -- 6.6.2 Spin Direction -- 6.6.3 Non-unitary States -- 6.6.4 Orbital Moment -- 6.6.5 Excitation Energy of Quasiparticles -- 6.7 The Spin-Orbit Issue -- 6.7.1 Spin-Orbit and the Superconducting Order Parameter -- 6.7.2 Anisotropy of the Susceptibility for the Strong Spin-Orbit Case -- 6.8 d d d d-vector Representation of Some Known (or Suspected) p-Wave Superconductors -- 6.8.1 Phases of Superfluid 3He -- 6.8.2 UPt3 and Sr2RuO4 -- 6.9 Ferromagnetic Superconductors -- 6.9.1 ESP States -- 6.9.2 Symmetries -- 6.9.3 Microscopic Model -- 6.10 UTe2 -- 6.11 Proofs and Exercise Solutions -- 6.11.1 Proof of the Cayley-Klein Relation -- 6.11.2 Conservation of the Scalar Product under Rotation with the Definition (6.11) -- 6.11.3 Conservation of the Cross Product under Rotation with the Definition (6.11) -- 6.11.4 Rotation of the d d d d-Vector of a Simple ``Up-Up'' State -- 6.11.5 Equivalence of ESP Unitary States and Pure |Sz=0rangle States -- References -- Index.
Record Nr. UNISA-996466736603316
Bulou Hervé  
Springer Nature, 2021
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Magnetism and Accelerator-Based Light Sources : Proceedings of the 7th International School ''Synchrotron Radiation and Magnetism'', Mittelwihr (France) 2018
Magnetism and Accelerator-Based Light Sources : Proceedings of the 7th International School ''Synchrotron Radiation and Magnetism'', Mittelwihr (France) 2018
Autore Bulou Hervé
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (219 pages)
Altri autori (Persone) JolyLoïc
MariotJean-Michel
ScheurerFabrice
Collana Springer Proceedings in Physics
Soggetto topico Spectrum analysis, spectrochemistry, mass spectrometry
Atomic & molecular physics
Optical physics
Fluid mechanics
Circuits & components
Soggetto non controllato Spectroscopy and Microscopy
Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics
Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices
Condensed Matter Physics
Magnetism, Magnetic Materials
Semiconductors
X-Ray Spectroscopy
Synchrotron Techniques
Laser-Matter Interaction
Strongly Correlated Systems
Magnetism
x-ray light sources
x-ray scattering
spintronics
Open Access
Gauge invariance in spectroscopy
molecular magnestism
magnetic semiconductors
Spectrum analysis, spectrochemistry, mass spectrometry
Scientific equipment, experiments & techniques
Atomic & molecular physics
Optical physics
Applied optics
Materials / States of matter
Electricity, electromagnetism & magnetism
Electronic devices & materials
ISBN 3-030-64623-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Teachers -- Scientific Committee -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Contributors -- 1 X-Ray Sources at Large-Scale Facilities -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 A Brief Description of Synchrotrons -- 1.2.1 Introduction -- 1.2.2 The Lorentz Factor -- 1.2.3 Dipole Radiation and Synchrotron Radiation -- 1.2.4 Spectral Flux, Emittance, and Brilliance -- 1.2.5 The Radio-Frequency Power Supply -- 1.2.6 Radiation Equilibrium -- 1.2.7 Coherence -- 1.3 Sources of Synchrotron Radiation -- 1.3.1 Bending Magnets and Wigglers -- 1.3.2 Undulators -- 1.3.3 Polarization of Synchrotron Radiation -- 1.4 Diffraction-Limited Storage Rings -- 1.5 X-Ray Free-Electron Lasers -- 1.5.1 XFEL Architecture -- 1.5.2 The SASE Process -- 1.5.3 Concluding Remarks -- 1.6 Summary -- References -- 2 Concepts in Magnetism -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Exchange -- 2.2.1 Direct Exchange -- 2.2.2 Indirect Exchange -- 2.2.3 Superexchange -- 2.3 Consequences of the Heisenberg Exchange Interaction -- 2.3.1 Two Interacting Spin-12 Particles -- 2.3.2 A Chain of Spins -- 2.3.3 Three Spins -- 2.4 Orbitals -- 2.4.1 Transition Metal Ions -- 2.4.2 Spin-Orbit Interaction and Crystal Fields -- 2.4.3 Jahn-Teller Effect -- 2.5 Conclusion -- References -- 3 Electronic Structure Theory for X-Ray Absorption and Photoemission Spectroscopy -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Light-Matter Interaction -- 3.3 Ground State Electronic Structure Theory -- 3.3.1 Hartree-Fock Approximation -- 3.3.2 Density Functional Theory -- 3.4 Absorption Spectra in the Independent Particle Approximation -- 3.4.1 Dipole Selection Rules and Density of States -- 3.5 Absorption Spectra in Linear Response TDDFT -- 3.5.1 Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory -- 3.5.2 Linear Response Theory -- 3.5.3 Absorption Spectra -- 3.6 Photoemission Spectroscopy -- 3.6.1 Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy.
3.7 Quasiparticle Theory -- 3.7.1 Green's Functions -- 3.7.2 GW Approximation -- 3.7.3 Bethe-Salpeter Equation -- 3.7.4 Static and Dynamical Mean-Field Theory -- 3.8 Conclusions -- References -- 4 X-ray Dichroisms in Spherical Tensor and Green's Function Formalism -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.1.1 The X-ray Absorption Cross Section -- 4.1.2 Definition of Dichroisms -- 4.1.3 The Many-Body Problem in Spectra Calculations -- 4.1.4 Codes for Ligand-Field Multiplet Calculations -- 4.2 Spherical Tensor Expansion of the XAS Cross Section -- 4.2.1 The Case of Electric Dipole Transitions -- 4.2.2 The Case of Electric Quadrupole Transitions -- 4.2.3 Term a=0 -- 4.2.4 Term a=1 -- 4.2.5 Term a=2 -- 4.2.6 Term a=3 -- 4.2.7 Term a=4 -- 4.3 Conclusion -- References -- 5 Spintronics and Synchrotron Radiation -- 5.1 General Introduction to Spintronics: From Magnetoresistive Effects to the Physics of Spin-Transfer Phenomena -- 5.1.1 Giant Magnetoresistance: An Historical Point of View -- 5.1.2 Tunnelling Magnetoresistance -- 5.1.3 Magnetization Manipulation without Magnetic Fields -- 5.1.4 Summary -- 5.2 Examples of Synchrotron Radiation Contribution to Spintronics -- 5.2.1 Voltage Control of Magnetism -- 5.2.2 Spintronics with Pure Spin Current -- 5.2.3 Current-Induced Magnetization Dynamics -- 5.3 Conclusion -- References -- 6 p-Wave Superconductivity and d-Vector Representation -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Odd-Parity Pairing: BCS Wave Function and Order Parameter -- 6.3 Vectors and Cayley-Klein Representation -- 6.3.1 Position of the Problem -- 6.3.2 Useful Formula for Pauli Matrices -- 6.3.3 Rotation of a 3D Vector: Cayley-Klein Relation -- 6.4 d-Vector Representation -- 6.5 Behaviour under Rotations -- 6.5.1 Rotation in Spin Space -- 6.5.2 Rotation in Real Space -- 6.5.3 Change of Quantization Axis: Application to ESP States.
6.6 Some Uses of the d-Vector Representation -- 6.6.1 Amplitude of the d-Vector -- 6.6.2 Spin Direction -- 6.6.3 Non-unitary States -- 6.6.4 Orbital Moment -- 6.6.5 Excitation Energy of Quasiparticles -- 6.7 The Spin-Orbit Issue -- 6.7.1 Spin-Orbit and the Superconducting Order Parameter -- 6.7.2 Anisotropy of the Susceptibility for the Strong Spin-Orbit Case -- 6.8 d d d d-vector Representation of Some Known (or Suspected) p-Wave Superconductors -- 6.8.1 Phases of Superfluid 3He -- 6.8.2 UPt3 and Sr2RuO4 -- 6.9 Ferromagnetic Superconductors -- 6.9.1 ESP States -- 6.9.2 Symmetries -- 6.9.3 Microscopic Model -- 6.10 UTe2 -- 6.11 Proofs and Exercise Solutions -- 6.11.1 Proof of the Cayley-Klein Relation -- 6.11.2 Conservation of the Scalar Product under Rotation with the Definition (6.11) -- 6.11.3 Conservation of the Cross Product under Rotation with the Definition (6.11) -- 6.11.4 Rotation of the d d d d-Vector of a Simple ``Up-Up'' State -- 6.11.5 Equivalence of ESP Unitary States and Pure |Sz=0rangle States -- References -- Index.
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Bulou Hervé  
Springer Nature, 2021
Materiale a stampa
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Particle physics reference library : volume 2: detectors for particles and radiation / / edited by Christian W. Fabjan, Herwig Schopper
Particle physics reference library : volume 2: detectors for particles and radiation / / edited by Christian W. Fabjan, Herwig Schopper
Autore Fabjan Christian W
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (IX, 1078 pages) : illustrations; digital, PDF file(s)
Disciplina 539.73
Soggetto topico Particle acceleration
Physical measurements
Measurement   
Elementary particles (Physics)
Quantum field theory
Nuclear physics
Heavy ions
Nuclear energy
Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory
Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons
Nuclear Energy
Soggetto non controllato Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory
Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons
Nuclear Energy
Accelerator Physics
Nuclear Physics
High-energy physics handbook
Standard model of particle physics
Fundamental particles and forces
Physics of particle detectors
Accelerators and beams
Open Access
Particle & high-energy physics
Scientific standards, measurement etc
Quantum physics (quantum mechanics & quantum field theory)
Atomic & molecular physics
Nuclear power & engineering
ISBN 3-030-35318-4
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. The Interaction of Radiation with Matter -- Chapter 3. Scintillation Detectors for Charged Particles and Photons -- Chapter 4. Gaseous Detectors -- Chapter 5. Solid State Detectors -- Chapter 6. Calorimetry -- Chapter 7. Particle Identification: Time-of-Flight, Cherenkov and Transition Radiation Detectors -- Chapter 8. Neutrino Detectors -- Chapter 9. Nuclear Emulsions -- Chapter 10. Signal Processing for Particle Detectors -- Chapter 11. Detector Simulation -- Chapter 12. Triggering and High-Level Data Selection -- Chapter 13. Pattern Recognition and Reconstruction -- Chapter 14. Distributed Computing -- Chapter 15. Statistical Issues in Particle Physics -- Chapter 16. Integration of Detectors Into a Large Experiment: Examples From ATLAS andCMS -- Chapter 17. Neutrino Detectors under Water and Ice -- Chapter 18. Space Borne Experiments -- Chapter 19. Cryogenic Detectors -- Chapter 20. Detectors in Medicine and Biology -- Chapter 21. Solid State Detectors for High Radiation Environments -- Chapter 22. Future Developments of Detectors.
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Fabjan Christian W  
Springer Nature, 2020
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Particle physics reference library : volume 2: detectors for particles and radiation / / edited by Christian W. Fabjan, Herwig Schopper
Particle physics reference library : volume 2: detectors for particles and radiation / / edited by Christian W. Fabjan, Herwig Schopper
Autore Fabjan Christian W
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (IX, 1078 pages) : illustrations; digital, PDF file(s)
Disciplina 539.73
Soggetto topico Particle acceleration
Physical measurements
Measurement   
Elementary particles (Physics)
Quantum field theory
Nuclear physics
Heavy ions
Nuclear energy
Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory
Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons
Nuclear Energy
Soggetto non controllato Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory
Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons
Nuclear Energy
Accelerator Physics
Nuclear Physics
High-energy physics handbook
Standard model of particle physics
Fundamental particles and forces
Physics of particle detectors
Accelerators and beams
Open Access
Particle & high-energy physics
Scientific standards, measurement etc
Quantum physics (quantum mechanics & quantum field theory)
Atomic & molecular physics
Nuclear power & engineering
ISBN 3-030-35318-4
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. The Interaction of Radiation with Matter -- Chapter 3. Scintillation Detectors for Charged Particles and Photons -- Chapter 4. Gaseous Detectors -- Chapter 5. Solid State Detectors -- Chapter 6. Calorimetry -- Chapter 7. Particle Identification: Time-of-Flight, Cherenkov and Transition Radiation Detectors -- Chapter 8. Neutrino Detectors -- Chapter 9. Nuclear Emulsions -- Chapter 10. Signal Processing for Particle Detectors -- Chapter 11. Detector Simulation -- Chapter 12. Triggering and High-Level Data Selection -- Chapter 13. Pattern Recognition and Reconstruction -- Chapter 14. Distributed Computing -- Chapter 15. Statistical Issues in Particle Physics -- Chapter 16. Integration of Detectors Into a Large Experiment: Examples From ATLAS andCMS -- Chapter 17. Neutrino Detectors under Water and Ice -- Chapter 18. Space Borne Experiments -- Chapter 19. Cryogenic Detectors -- Chapter 20. Detectors in Medicine and Biology -- Chapter 21. Solid State Detectors for High Radiation Environments -- Chapter 22. Future Developments of Detectors.
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Fabjan Christian W  
Springer Nature, 2020
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Particle Physics Reference Library [[electronic resource] ] : Volume 3: Accelerators and Colliders / / edited by Stephen Myers, Herwig Schopper
Particle Physics Reference Library [[electronic resource] ] : Volume 3: Accelerators and Colliders / / edited by Stephen Myers, Herwig Schopper
Autore Myers Stephen
Edizione [1st ed. 2020.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (X, 863 p. 388 illus., 263 illus. in color.)
Disciplina 539.73
Soggetto topico Particle acceleration
Physical measurements
Measurement   
Elementary particles (Physics)
Quantum field theory
Nuclear physics
Heavy ions
Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory
Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons
Soggetto non controllato Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory
Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons
Accelerator Physics
Nuclear Physics
Physics of particle detectors
beam optics
accelerator diagnostics
High-energy physics handbook
beam diagnostics
Accelerators and beams
Standard model of particle physics
Fundamental particles and forces
Accelerator design
Open Access
Particle & high-energy physics
Scientific standards, measurement etc
Quantum physics (quantum mechanics & quantum field theory)
Atomic & molecular physics
ISBN 3-030-34245-X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Accelerators, Colliders and Their Application -- Beam Dynamics -- Non-linear Dynamics in Accelerators -- Impedance and Collective Effects -- Interactions of Beams With Surroundings -- Design Principles for Synchrotrons and Circular Colliders -- Design Principles for Linear Accelerators and Linear Colliders -- Accelerator Engineering and Technology -- Accelerator Operations -- The Largest Accelerators and Colliders of Their Time -- Applications of Accelerators and Storage Rings -- Outlook for the Future -- Cosmic Particle Accelerators.
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Myers Stephen  
Springer Nature, 2020
Materiale a stampa
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Particle Physics Reference Library : Volume 3: Accelerators and Colliders / / edited by Stephen Myers, Herwig Schopper
Particle Physics Reference Library : Volume 3: Accelerators and Colliders / / edited by Stephen Myers, Herwig Schopper
Autore Myers Stephen
Edizione [1st ed. 2020.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (X, 863 p. 388 illus., 263 illus. in color.)
Disciplina 539.73
Soggetto topico Particle acceleration
Physical measurements
Measurement   
Elementary particles (Physics)
Quantum field theory
Nuclear physics
Heavy ions
Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory
Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons
Soggetto non controllato Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory
Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons
Accelerator Physics
Nuclear Physics
Physics of particle detectors
beam optics
accelerator diagnostics
High-energy physics handbook
beam diagnostics
Accelerators and beams
Standard model of particle physics
Fundamental particles and forces
Accelerator design
Open Access
Particle & high-energy physics
Scientific standards, measurement etc
Quantum physics (quantum mechanics & quantum field theory)
Atomic & molecular physics
ISBN 3-030-34245-X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Accelerators, Colliders and Their Application -- Beam Dynamics -- Non-linear Dynamics in Accelerators -- Impedance and Collective Effects -- Interactions of Beams With Surroundings -- Design Principles for Synchrotrons and Circular Colliders -- Design Principles for Linear Accelerators and Linear Colliders -- Accelerator Engineering and Technology -- Accelerator Operations -- The Largest Accelerators and Colliders of Their Time -- Applications of Accelerators and Storage Rings -- Outlook for the Future -- Cosmic Particle Accelerators.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910404112603321
Myers Stephen  
Springer Nature, 2020
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Particle physics reference library : volume 1: theory and experiments / / edited by Herwig Schopper
Particle physics reference library : volume 1: theory and experiments / / edited by Herwig Schopper
Autore Schopper Herwig
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (IX, 630 pages) : illustrations; digital, PDF file(s)
Disciplina 539.72
Soggetto topico Elementary particles (Physics)
Quantum field theory
Nuclear physics
Heavy ions
Particle acceleration
String theory
Physical measurements
Measurement   
Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory
Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons
Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics
Quantum Field Theories, String Theory
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Soggetto non controllato Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory
Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons
Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics
Quantum Field Theories, String Theory
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Nuclear Physics
Accelerator Physics
Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
Standard Model of particle physics
High energy physics handbook
Collider physics
Fundamental particles and forces
HEP reference work
experimental particle physics
Landolt-Boernstein elementary particles
accelerator physics experiments
physics of particle detectors
Open Access
Quantum physics (quantum mechanics & quantum field theory)
Atomic & molecular physics
Particle & high-energy physics
Statistical physics
Scientific standards, measurement etc
ISBN 3-030-38207-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Introduction -- Gauge Theories and the Standard Model -- The Standard Model of Electroweak Interactions -- QCD: The Theory of Strong Interactions -- QCD on the lattice -- The Discovery of the Higgs boson at the LHC -- Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions and the QCD Matter Phase Diagram -- Beyond the Standard Model -- Symmetry Violations and Quark Flavour -- The Future of Particle Physics – the LHC and Beyond.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910418352503321
Schopper Herwig  
Springer Nature, 2020
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Particle physics reference library : volume 1: theory and experiments / / edited by Herwig Schopper
Particle physics reference library : volume 1: theory and experiments / / edited by Herwig Schopper
Autore Schopper Herwig
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (IX, 630 pages) : illustrations; digital, PDF file(s)
Disciplina 539.72
Soggetto topico Elementary particles (Physics)
Quantum field theory
Nuclear physics
Heavy ions
Particle acceleration
String theory
Physical measurements
Measurement   
Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory
Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons
Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics
Quantum Field Theories, String Theory
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Soggetto non controllato Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory
Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons
Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics
Quantum Field Theories, String Theory
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Nuclear Physics
Accelerator Physics
Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
Standard Model of particle physics
High energy physics handbook
Collider physics
Fundamental particles and forces
HEP reference work
experimental particle physics
Landolt-Boernstein elementary particles
accelerator physics experiments
physics of particle detectors
Open Access
Quantum physics (quantum mechanics & quantum field theory)
Atomic & molecular physics
Particle & high-energy physics
Statistical physics
Scientific standards, measurement etc
ISBN 3-030-38207-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Introduction -- Gauge Theories and the Standard Model -- The Standard Model of Electroweak Interactions -- QCD: The Theory of Strong Interactions -- QCD on the lattice -- The Discovery of the Higgs boson at the LHC -- Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions and the QCD Matter Phase Diagram -- Beyond the Standard Model -- Symmetry Violations and Quark Flavour -- The Future of Particle Physics – the LHC and Beyond.
Record Nr. UNISA-996418437803316
Schopper Herwig  
Springer Nature, 2020
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
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