Wildlife DNA analysis [[electronic resource] ] : applications in forensic science / / Adrian M.T. Linacre and Shanan S. Tobe |
Autore | Linacre Adrian |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Chichester, West Sussex, U.K., : John Wiley & Sons Inc., 2013 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (360 p.) |
Disciplina | 363.25/9628591 |
Altri autori (Persone) | TobeShanan S |
Collana | Essential Forensic Science |
Soggetto topico |
Wildlife crime investigation
Forensic sciences |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN |
1-118-49641-8
1-118-49655-8 1-118-49652-3 |
Classificazione | MED030000 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Wildlife DNA Analysis; Contents; Foreword; Preface; About the Authors; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Importance of wildlife forensic science investigations; 1.2 Role of forensic science in wildlife crimes; 1.3 Legislation covering wildlife crime; 1.4 Role of non-human DNA in forensic science; 1.5 Development of wildlife DNA testing; 1.5.1 History and current state of wildlife DNA forensic science; 1.5.2 Wildlife forensic science testing; 1.5.3 Performing DNA typing in wildlife investigations; 1.6 Accreditation and certification; 1.7 Standardisation and validation
1.8 Collection of evidential material, continuity of evidence and transportation to the laboratory1.9 Note taking and maintenance of a casefile; 1.10 Case assessment and initial testing; 1.11 Scope of book; Useful websites; References; 2 DNA, Genomes and Genetic Variation; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 The DNA molecule; 2.3 Chromosomes and nuclear DNA; 2.4 Genomes; 2.4.1 Nuclear DNA; 2.4.2 Mitochondrial and chloroplast DNA; 2.5 DNA mutation and genetic variation; 2.5.1 Genetic variation of repetitive DNA; 2.5.2 Single base changes leading to genetic variation 2.5.3 Genetic loci used in species testing2.6 DNA polymorphisms leading to speciation; 2.6.1 Genetic isolation; 2.6.2 Other processes leading to speciation; 2.7 What is a species?; 2.7.1 Subspecies; 2.7.2 Genus to Kingdom; 2.8 Summary; References; 3 Methods in Wildlife Forensic DNA Analysis; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Protein polymorphisms; 3.3 DNA isolation, purification and concentration; 3.3.1 Generic aspects of DNA isolation; 3.3.2 Lysis step; 3.3.3 DNA purification: silica-based extraction; 3.3.4 DNA purification: Chelex R 100 resin; 3.3.5 DNA purification: organic extraction 3.3.6 Microconcentration3.4 DNA quantification; 3.5 Restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLP); 3.6 Methods based on the polymerase chain reaction; 3.6.1 Factors affecting PCR efficiency and optimisation of PCR; 3.6.2 PCR-based methods of DNA quantification; 3.6.3 Random amplification of polymorphic DNA; 3.6.4 Amplification of fragment length polymorphisms (AFLP); 3.7 PCR set-up; 3.8 PCR clean-up; 3.9 DNA sequencing; 3.10 SNP typing; 3.11 New generation of DNA sequence methods; Suggested reading; 4 Species Testing; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Species 4.2.1 Genetic variation and correspondence with taxonomy4.3 Attributes of a species testing locus; 4.4 Application of a locus to a species; 4.5 Tests available and how they are performed; 4.5.1 Sequencing; 4.5.2 Species-specific primers; 4.6 Developing a species test; 4.6.1 Use of data on GenBank and sequence alignment; 4.6.2 Designing primers; 4.6.3 Validation; 4.7 Interpretation and reporting of results; 4.7.1 Interpretation and reporting sequencing results; 4.7.2 Interpretation and reporting species-specific testing results; 4.8 Other limitations: hybrids and wild/captive bred 4.9 Future methodologies |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910208837203321 |
Linacre Adrian
![]() |
||
Chichester, West Sussex, U.K., : John Wiley & Sons Inc., 2013 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Wildlife DNA analysis : applications in forensic science / / Adrian M.T. Linacre and Shanan S. Tobe |
Autore | Linacre Adrian |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Chichester, West Sussex, U.K., : John Wiley & Sons Inc., 2013 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (360 p.) |
Disciplina | 363.25/9628591 |
Altri autori (Persone) | TobeShanan S |
Collana | Essential Forensic Science |
Soggetto topico |
Wildlife crime investigation
Forensic sciences |
ISBN |
1-118-49641-8
1-118-49655-8 1-118-49652-3 |
Classificazione | MED030000 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Wildlife DNA Analysis; Contents; Foreword; Preface; About the Authors; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Importance of wildlife forensic science investigations; 1.2 Role of forensic science in wildlife crimes; 1.3 Legislation covering wildlife crime; 1.4 Role of non-human DNA in forensic science; 1.5 Development of wildlife DNA testing; 1.5.1 History and current state of wildlife DNA forensic science; 1.5.2 Wildlife forensic science testing; 1.5.3 Performing DNA typing in wildlife investigations; 1.6 Accreditation and certification; 1.7 Standardisation and validation
1.8 Collection of evidential material, continuity of evidence and transportation to the laboratory1.9 Note taking and maintenance of a casefile; 1.10 Case assessment and initial testing; 1.11 Scope of book; Useful websites; References; 2 DNA, Genomes and Genetic Variation; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 The DNA molecule; 2.3 Chromosomes and nuclear DNA; 2.4 Genomes; 2.4.1 Nuclear DNA; 2.4.2 Mitochondrial and chloroplast DNA; 2.5 DNA mutation and genetic variation; 2.5.1 Genetic variation of repetitive DNA; 2.5.2 Single base changes leading to genetic variation 2.5.3 Genetic loci used in species testing2.6 DNA polymorphisms leading to speciation; 2.6.1 Genetic isolation; 2.6.2 Other processes leading to speciation; 2.7 What is a species?; 2.7.1 Subspecies; 2.7.2 Genus to Kingdom; 2.8 Summary; References; 3 Methods in Wildlife Forensic DNA Analysis; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Protein polymorphisms; 3.3 DNA isolation, purification and concentration; 3.3.1 Generic aspects of DNA isolation; 3.3.2 Lysis step; 3.3.3 DNA purification: silica-based extraction; 3.3.4 DNA purification: Chelex R 100 resin; 3.3.5 DNA purification: organic extraction 3.3.6 Microconcentration3.4 DNA quantification; 3.5 Restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLP); 3.6 Methods based on the polymerase chain reaction; 3.6.1 Factors affecting PCR efficiency and optimisation of PCR; 3.6.2 PCR-based methods of DNA quantification; 3.6.3 Random amplification of polymorphic DNA; 3.6.4 Amplification of fragment length polymorphisms (AFLP); 3.7 PCR set-up; 3.8 PCR clean-up; 3.9 DNA sequencing; 3.10 SNP typing; 3.11 New generation of DNA sequence methods; Suggested reading; 4 Species Testing; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Species 4.2.1 Genetic variation and correspondence with taxonomy4.3 Attributes of a species testing locus; 4.4 Application of a locus to a species; 4.5 Tests available and how they are performed; 4.5.1 Sequencing; 4.5.2 Species-specific primers; 4.6 Developing a species test; 4.6.1 Use of data on GenBank and sequence alignment; 4.6.2 Designing primers; 4.6.3 Validation; 4.7 Interpretation and reporting of results; 4.7.1 Interpretation and reporting sequencing results; 4.7.2 Interpretation and reporting species-specific testing results; 4.8 Other limitations: hybrids and wild/captive bred 4.9 Future methodologies |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910816001503321 |
Linacre Adrian
![]() |
||
Chichester, West Sussex, U.K., : John Wiley & Sons Inc., 2013 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Wildlife forensics [[electronic resource] ] : methods and applications / / Jane E. Huffman, John R. Wallace |
Autore | Huffman Jane E |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, NJ, : Wiley-Blackwell, 2011 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (405 p.) |
Disciplina | 363.25/93367 |
Altri autori (Persone) | WallaceJohn R <1960-> (John Robert) |
Collana | Developments in Forensic Science |
Soggetto topico |
Wildlife crime investigation
Forensic sciences Wildlife crimes |
ISBN |
1-78539-323-5
1-119-95314-6 1-119-95429-0 1-280-59082-3 9786613620651 1-119-95313-8 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Wildlife Forensics; Contents; Developments in Forensic Science; About the Editors; List of Contributors; Foreword; Acknowledgements; 1 Wildlife Ownership; Introduction; Ancient Rome and the Concept of Res Nullius; Common Law England: The King's Ownership; The New World: Hunting for the Market; Management: The Property Right of States; Federal Law and the Regulatory State; Globalization: Working toward Worldwide Conservation Practices; Conclusion; Cases Cited; References; 2 Society for Wildlife Forensic Science; Introduction; Formation of the Society; The Code of Ethics
Membership of the SocietyMember Labs; Proficiency Program; Scientific Working Group for Wildlife Forensic Sciences (SWGWILD); Conclusion; References; 3 The Application of Forensic Science to Wildlife Evidence; Introduction; Overview of Forensic Science; History of Wildlife Forensics; Enforcement of Wildlife Protection Policy; Development of Wildlife Forensic Laboratories; Current Perceptions; Conclusion; Acknowledgements; References; 4 Defining a Crime Scene and Physical Evidence Collection; Introduction; Definition of a Crime Scene; Questions to Be Asked; Scene Priority First Responding OfficerSecuring the Scene; Chain of Custody; Processing the Scene; Initial Documentation; Scene Documentation; Remains in an Aquatic Environment; Collection of Evidence; Review of Scene Processing; Final Inspection; References; 5 Forensic Evidence Collection and Cultural Motives for Animal Harvesting; Introduction; Wild Animals as Pharmacopeias; Trade in Wild Animals; Recovering Evidence at Poaching Scenes; Locating the Burial: Anomalies on the Surface; Acknowledgements; References; 6 Forensic Entomology and Wildlife; Introduction Application of Forensic Entomology to Wildlife CrimesArthropods Commonly Encountered; Diptera; Coleoptera; Sampling; Conclusion; Appendix; Acknowledgements; References; 7 Wildlife Forensic Pathology and Toxicology in Wound Analysis and Pesticide Poisoning; Introduction; Wound Analysis; Wildlife Poisoning by Insecticides; Wildlife Poisoning by Rodenticides; References; 8 The Use of Hair Morphology in the Identification of Mammals; Introduction; Types of Hair; Hair Structure; Techniques for Studying Hair Structure; Conclusion; References; 9 Plants and Wildlife Forensics; Introduction Plants as Trace EvidencePoisonous Plants; The Basics of Collecting and Preserving Botanical Evidence; Finding a Forensic Botanist; Conclusion; Acknowledgements; References; 10 Identification of Reptile Skin Products Using Scale Morphology; Introduction; International Trade in Reptile Skins; Challenges to Species Identification of Reptile Skin Products; Species and Products Represented in the Reptile Skin Trade; Reptile Scale Morphology Basics and Current Limitations; Identifying Features of Major Reptile Groups; Conclusion; Acknowledgements; References 11 Best Practices in Wildlife Forensic DNA |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910141319703321 |
Huffman Jane E
![]() |
||
Hoboken, NJ, : Wiley-Blackwell, 2011 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Wildlife forensics : methods and applications / / Jane E. Huffman, John R. Wallace |
Autore | Huffman Jane E |
Edizione | [2nd ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, NJ, : Wiley-Blackwell, 2011 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (405 p.) |
Disciplina | 363.25/93367 |
Altri autori (Persone) | WallaceJohn R <1960-> (John Robert) |
Collana | Developments in Forensic Science |
Soggetto topico |
Wildlife crime investigation
Forensic sciences Wildlife crimes |
ISBN |
1-78539-323-5
1-119-95314-6 1-119-95429-0 1-280-59082-3 9786613620651 1-119-95313-8 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Wildlife Forensics; Contents; Developments in Forensic Science; About the Editors; List of Contributors; Foreword; Acknowledgements; 1 Wildlife Ownership; Introduction; Ancient Rome and the Concept of Res Nullius; Common Law England: The King's Ownership; The New World: Hunting for the Market; Management: The Property Right of States; Federal Law and the Regulatory State; Globalization: Working toward Worldwide Conservation Practices; Conclusion; Cases Cited; References; 2 Society for Wildlife Forensic Science; Introduction; Formation of the Society; The Code of Ethics
Membership of the SocietyMember Labs; Proficiency Program; Scientific Working Group for Wildlife Forensic Sciences (SWGWILD); Conclusion; References; 3 The Application of Forensic Science to Wildlife Evidence; Introduction; Overview of Forensic Science; History of Wildlife Forensics; Enforcement of Wildlife Protection Policy; Development of Wildlife Forensic Laboratories; Current Perceptions; Conclusion; Acknowledgements; References; 4 Defining a Crime Scene and Physical Evidence Collection; Introduction; Definition of a Crime Scene; Questions to Be Asked; Scene Priority First Responding OfficerSecuring the Scene; Chain of Custody; Processing the Scene; Initial Documentation; Scene Documentation; Remains in an Aquatic Environment; Collection of Evidence; Review of Scene Processing; Final Inspection; References; 5 Forensic Evidence Collection and Cultural Motives for Animal Harvesting; Introduction; Wild Animals as Pharmacopeias; Trade in Wild Animals; Recovering Evidence at Poaching Scenes; Locating the Burial: Anomalies on the Surface; Acknowledgements; References; 6 Forensic Entomology and Wildlife; Introduction Application of Forensic Entomology to Wildlife CrimesArthropods Commonly Encountered; Diptera; Coleoptera; Sampling; Conclusion; Appendix; Acknowledgements; References; 7 Wildlife Forensic Pathology and Toxicology in Wound Analysis and Pesticide Poisoning; Introduction; Wound Analysis; Wildlife Poisoning by Insecticides; Wildlife Poisoning by Rodenticides; References; 8 The Use of Hair Morphology in the Identification of Mammals; Introduction; Types of Hair; Hair Structure; Techniques for Studying Hair Structure; Conclusion; References; 9 Plants and Wildlife Forensics; Introduction Plants as Trace EvidencePoisonous Plants; The Basics of Collecting and Preserving Botanical Evidence; Finding a Forensic Botanist; Conclusion; Acknowledgements; References; 10 Identification of Reptile Skin Products Using Scale Morphology; Introduction; International Trade in Reptile Skins; Challenges to Species Identification of Reptile Skin Products; Species and Products Represented in the Reptile Skin Trade; Reptile Scale Morphology Basics and Current Limitations; Identifying Features of Major Reptile Groups; Conclusion; Acknowledgements; References 11 Best Practices in Wildlife Forensic DNA |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910822736603321 |
Huffman Jane E
![]() |
||
Hoboken, NJ, : Wiley-Blackwell, 2011 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|