A-B processes : : Towards Energy Self-sufficient Municipal Wastewater Treatment / / Jun Gu, Yu Liu, Meng Zhang
| A-B processes : : Towards Energy Self-sufficient Municipal Wastewater Treatment / / Jun Gu, Yu Liu, Meng Zhang |
| Autore | Gu Jun |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | [s.l.] : , : IWA Publishing, , 2019 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (1 p.) |
| Soggetto topico |
Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences Science / Environmental Science Science |
| ISBN |
9781789060089
1789060087 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910765735003321 |
Gu Jun
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| [s.l.] : , : IWA Publishing, , 2019 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Algal Systems for Resource Recovery from Waste and Wastewater / Piet N.L. Lens, Amitap Khandelwal
| Algal Systems for Resource Recovery from Waste and Wastewater / Piet N.L. Lens, Amitap Khandelwal |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (266 p.) |
| Collana | Integrated Environmental Technology Series |
| Soggetto topico |
Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences Science / Environmental Science Science |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910832983803321 |
| United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Anaerobic Treatment of Domestic Wastewater : : Present status and potentialities / / Maria Concetta Tomei, Juan Manuel Garrido
| Anaerobic Treatment of Domestic Wastewater : : Present status and potentialities / / Maria Concetta Tomei, Juan Manuel Garrido |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2024 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource |
| Soggetto topico |
Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences Science / Environmental Science Science |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910888048803321 |
| United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2024 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Asset Management of Urban Drainage Systems : : if anything exciting happens, we've done it wrong! / / Frédéric Cherqui, François Clemens-Meyer, Franz Tscheikner-Gratl, Bert van Duin
| Asset Management of Urban Drainage Systems : : if anything exciting happens, we've done it wrong! / / Frédéric Cherqui, François Clemens-Meyer, Franz Tscheikner-Gratl, Bert van Duin |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2024 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource |
| Soggetto topico |
Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences Science / Environmental Science Science |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910888048703321 |
| United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2024 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Clean Technologies Toward a Sustainable Future : : Physicochemical, Biochemical and Biotechnological Approaches / / Pradeep Verma, Maulin P. Shah
| Clean Technologies Toward a Sustainable Future : : Physicochemical, Biochemical and Biotechnological Approaches / / Pradeep Verma, Maulin P. Shah |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (342 p.) |
| Soggetto topico |
Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences Science / Environmental Science Science |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910832983703321 |
| United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Detection and Treatment of Emerging Contaminants in Wastewater / Sartaj Ahmad Bhat, Vineet Kumar, Fusheng Li, Pradeep Verma
| Detection and Treatment of Emerging Contaminants in Wastewater / Sartaj Ahmad Bhat, Vineet Kumar, Fusheng Li, Pradeep Verma |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2024 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource |
| Soggetto topico |
Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences Science / Environmental Science Science |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910888048603321 |
| United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2024 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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International Rainwater Catchment Systems Experiences : : Towards sustainability / / José Arturo Gleason Espíndola, César Augusto Casiano Flores
| International Rainwater Catchment Systems Experiences : : Towards sustainability / / José Arturo Gleason Espíndola, César Augusto Casiano Flores |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | IWA Publishing, 2020 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (1 p.) |
| Soggetto topico |
Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences Science / Environmental Science Science |
| ISBN | 1-78906-058-3 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Cover -- Contents -- About the Authors -- Preface -- Introduction -- Section 1: Basic Concepts -- I. The importance of rainwater catchment systems -- I.1 History of rainwater catchment systems -- I.2 Rainwater harvesting in Mesoamerica -- I.3 Recent efforts of rainwater harvesting around the world -- II. FUNDAMENTALS OF RAINWATER CATCHMENT SYSTEM -- REFERENCES -- Section 2: Narratives of RWH -- Chapter 1: Rain: Water for health, livelihood and self-reliance -- 1.1 INTRODUCTION -- 1.2 HARVESTING RAIN, GOING GLOBAL -- 1.3 RAINWATER HARVESTING FOR DOMESTIC WATER SUPPLY -- 1.3.1 Why collect rainwater for drinking and domestic needs? -- 1.3.1.1 In semi-arid areas or at an uphill elevation -- 1.3.1.2 When ground water has a bad taste -- 1.3.1.3 Substitution -- 1.3.1.4 Rainwater may bring a better service -- 1.3.2 Managing the stored water -- 1.3.3 Quality of harvested and stored rain water -- 1.3.4 Initiating rainwater harvesting programmes -- 1.4 USE OF RAINWATER FOR DOMESTIC USE -- 1.5 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOAL (SDG) 6 -- 1.6 HOW TO PROVIDE WATER SUPPLY SERVICES TO THE LAST 10% OF THE UNSERVED? -- 1.7 BE READY TO COLLECT AND STORE RAIN -- 1.8 CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 2: Harvesting the potential -- 2.1 INTRODUCTION -- 2.2 HARVESTING RAINWATER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL STEWARDSHIP -- 2.3 HARVESTING RAINWATER FOR STORMWATER REDUCTION -- 2.4 HARVESTING THE OPPORTUNITY TO INFLUENCE DECISION MAKERS -- 2.5 HARVESTING RAINWATER FOR LIFE -- 2.6 HARVEST THE POTENTIAL TO PROVIDE EDUCATION -- 2.6.1 The American Rainwater Catchment Systems Association (ARCSA) -- 2.7 CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 3: Transforming tradition of rainwater harvesting in Sri Lanka -- 3.1 INTRODUCTION -- 3.2 INSTITUTIONAL UPTAKE OF RWH -- 3.3 LANKA RAINWATER HARVESTING FORUM -- 3.4 RAINWATER POLICY AND REGULATIONS IN SRI LANKA.
3.5 PROVIDING WATER AND FOOD SECURITY FOR COMMUNITIES AT TIMES OF DISASTER -- 3.6 CLIMATE RISK RESILIENCE -- 3.7 IMPROVING HEALTH -- 3.8 RUNOFF COLLECTION FOR CROP GROWTH -- 3.9 CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 4: Rainwater catchment on Hawai'i Island -- 4.1 INTRODUCTION -- 4.1.1 Introduction to Hawai'i -- 4.1.2 Catchment history -- 4.2 UNIQUENESS OF THE BIG ISLAND CATCHMENT -- 4.3 REGULATIONS -- 4.4 WATER QUALITY -- 4.5 RAINWATER CATCHMENT PROGRAM BEGINNING -- 4.6 THE RAINWATER CATCHMENT PROGRAM -- 4.7 RAINWATER CATCHMENT PROGRAM EXPANSION -- 4.7.1 Education -- 4.7.2 Available agent -- 4.8 COLLABORATIONS -- 4.8.1 Vendor support -- 4.8.2 Expanding research and collaborations -- 4.9 ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE EFFECTS ON RAINWATER CATCHMENT -- 4.9.1 Weather/rainfall -- 4.9.2 Environmental change: Invasive species -- 4.9.3 Environmental change: Volcanic -- 4.9.4 Environmental study -- 4.10 SUMMARY -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 5: Mexican rainwater harvesting movement in recent years -- 5.1 RAINWATER HISTORY IN MEXICO -- 5.2 RAINWATER IN 21ST CENTURY MEXICO -- 5.3 RAINWATER AS AN INDUSTRIAL APPROACH -- 5.4 INSTITUTIONAL EFFORTS -- 5.4.1 Expansion of good rainwater practices -- 5.4.2 Certification program to accredit professionals in rainwater harvesting -- 5.5 CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 6: Harvesting rainwater: An adaptation strategy for peace and the climate crisis -- 6.1 INTRODUCTION -- 6.2 CONFRONTING GLOBAL CLIMATE CRISIS -- 6.3 RAIN IN THE ANDEAN AMAZONIAWATER CYCLE -- 6.3.1 Scaling rainwater harvesting -- 6.4 KNOWLEDGE EXCHANGES -- 6.5 INTEGRATED RAINWATER MANAGEMENT APPROACH -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENT -- REFERENCES -- Section 3: Programs -- Chapter 7: Social enterprise on sky water harvesting for solving drinking water crisis in coastal areas in Bangladesh -- 7.1 DRINKING WATER CRISIS IN COASTAL AREAS OF BANGLADESH -- 7.2 BASE LINE SURVEY. 7.3 DEVELOPMENT OF LOW-COST RAINWATER TANK -- 7.4 AMAMIZU SOCIAL PROJECT -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 8: Catalyzing the widespread adoption of rainwater harvesting in Mexico City -- 8.1 INTRODUCTION -- 8.2 SOCIAL AND ECOLOGICAL CHALLENGE -- 8.3 ISLA URBANA MODEL -- 8.4 OTHER TESTED SOLUTIONS -- 8.5 SOCIAL ENTREPRENUERSHIP SOLUTION MARKETING APPROACH -- 8.6 GOALS AND EXPECTED IMPACT -- 8.7 IMPLEMENTATION PLAN -- 8.8 CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 9: Promotion of rainwater harvesting as a business -- 9.1 INTRODUCTION -- 9.2 RAINWATER HARVESTING AS A BUSINESS -- 9.2.1 A Case of the Rainwater4Sale project in Lwengo District, Uganda -- 9.2.2 Lessons learned -- 9.2.3 Challenges and how they were addressed -- 9.3 CONCLUSION -- WHO WE ARE -- OUR MANDATE -- Chapter 10: Experience in sustainable management of rainwater for multiple purposes: Case in ten villages, gossas district, Senegal -- 10.1 CONTEXT -- 10.2 HYDRO-GEOGRAPHY AND HYDRO-CHEMISTRY IN GOSSAS -- 10.3 METHODOLOGY -- 10.4 RESULTS -- 10.5 DISCUSSION -- 10.6 DIFFICULTIES AND LIMITS OF THE PROJECT -- 10.7 LESSONS LEARNED -- 10.8 CONCLUSIONS -- 10.9 BENEFICIARIES' TESTIMONIALS -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 11: Rainwater harvesting for improved food security and environmental conservation -- Experiences from Malawi -- 11.1 INTRODUCTION -- 11.2 CONTEXT -- 11.2.1 Geographical location -- 11.2.2 The Rainwater Harvesting Association of Malawi -- 11.2.3 Policy direction on rainwater harvesting in Malawi -- 11.3 RAINWATER HARVESTING PRACTICES IN MALAWI -- 11.3.1 Above ground tanks -- 11.3.2 Lined underground tanks -- 11.3.3 Dams -- 11.3.4 In-situ or soil storage rainwater harvesting -- 11.3.5 Flood-based farming systems -- 11.4 BENEFITS AND IMPACTS OF RAINWATER HARVESTING -- 11.4.1 Lessons learned -- 11.5 WAY FORWARD -- REFERENCES. Chapter 12: Challenges and opportunities in the implementation of rainwater barrels. An analysis of usability for the Guadalajara Metropolitan Area, México -- 12.1 INTRODUCTION -- 12.2 INDUSTRIAL DESIGN AS AN INTERVENTION TOOL -- 12.3 USABILITY AS AN EVALUATION TOOL OF DESIGNED OBJECTS -- 12.4 USABILITY MEASUREMENT PARAMETERS -- 12.5 STAGES OF THE SYSTEMIC MODEL -- 12.6 RAIN BARRELS AND THE SCALL -- 12.7 CHARACTERISTICS OF THE RAINWATER COLLECTION BARRELS -- 12.8 CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF RAINWATER BARRELS -- 12.9 RECOMMENDATIONS -- REFERENCES -- Section 4: Notable Technical Cases -- Chapter 13: The success story of multi-purpose rainwater management system at Star City, Korea: Design, climate change adaptation potential and philosophy -- 13.1 INTRODUCTION -- 13.2 DESIGN AND OPERATION OF STAR CITY RWHM -- 13.2.1 Design -- 13.2.2 Operation data (Han & -- Nguyen, 2018) -- 13.2.2.1 Water quality -- 13.2.2.2 Water quantity -- 13.3 CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION POTENTIAL -- 13.4 PHILOSOPICAL CONSIDERATION OF STAR CITY -- 13.4.1 Win-Win process -- 13.4.2 Philosophy of 'Dong' (Village) -- 13.4.3 Five Commandments for water management -- 13.5 CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 14: Developing a national rainwater harvesting standard -- 14.1 INTRODUCTION -- 14.2 DISCUSSION -- 14.3 TECHNICAL -- 14.3.1 The collection surface (roof) -- 14.3.2 Water storage and distribution -- 14.3.3 Water sanitation - maintaining water quality -- 14.3.4 Maintenance and testing -- 14.4 POLITICS AND PUBLIC AWARENESS -- 14.5 SUMMARY -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 15: Stormwater management in transition in Brussels-Capital Region -- 15.1 INTRODUCTION -- 15.2 STORMWATER AS A SOURCE OF DAMAGE FOR THE URBAN ENVIRONMENT -- 15.3 STORMWATER BOTH AS A RESOURCE AND AS A SOURCE OF DAMAGE IN WATER AND URBAN POLICIES -- 15.4 PRESENT WATER-RELATED HAZARDS. 15.4.1 Sewer system overflows as the main source of surface water pollution -- 15.4.2 Pluvial urban flooding -- 15.4.3 Conventional actions to mitigate urban flooding -- 15.5 FRAGMENTATION OF RESPONSIBILITIES BETWEEN REGIONAL, INTER-MUNICIPAL AND MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATIVE LEVELS -- 15.6 DYNAMISM OF THE CIVIL SOCIETY AS A LINK BETWEEN URBAN PLANNING AND STORMWATER MANAGEMENT -- 15.7 LOOKING TOWARDS THE FUTURE -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 16: Smart rainwater management and its impacts on drought resilience by Rural Semi-Arid communities: a case study of Northeast Brazil -- 16.1 INTRODUCTION -- 16.2 AREA OF REFERENCE -- 16.3 THE ANSWER IS TO LIVE WITH THE SEMI-ARID CLIMATE -- 16.4 FIVE STEPS OF (RAIN) WATER MANAGEMENT -- 16.4.1 Water for families -- 16.4.2 Water for the Community -- 16.4.3 Water for agriculture -- 16.4.4 Water for emergency situations -- 16.4.5 Managing water for the environment -- 16.5 EVALUATION AND OUTLOOK -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 17: Every drip counts: Confusion of cause with effect in the climate debate -- 17.1 BACKGROUND -- 17.2 POTSDAMER PLATZ -- 17.3 ADLERSHOF PHYSICS BUILDING -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 18: The Calabash Cistern 5000 L in Africa -- 18.1 INTRODUCTION -- 18.2 THE DESIGN OF THE CALABASH CISTERN -- 18.2.1 Development -- 18.2.2 The 5000 L Calabash Cistern -- 18.2.3 Shape -- 18.2.4 Advantages -- 18.3 THE CALABASH PROJECT IN GUINEA-BISSAU -- 18.3.1 How it started -- 18.3.2 The 1st pillar of the project: The African village -- 18.3.3 The 2nd pillar (and driver): A private water cistern -- 18.3.4 The 3rd pillar: The initiative -- 18.3.5 The start of the Calabash project was booming -- 18.3.6 The Calabash Project sails to the islands of Guinea-Bissau -- 18.3.7 Clean water changes opinion about cholera -- 18.3.8 Transport and salty sand -- 18.3.9 Another change -- 18.4 THE FIRST SUCCESSFUL INTERNATIONAL TRAINING IN DR CONGO. 18.4.1 The importance of the manager. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910477302103321 |
| IWA Publishing, 2020 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Landfill Leachate Management
| Landfill Leachate Management |
| Autore | Kumar Tyagi Vinay |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | London : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (494 pages) |
| Disciplina | 628.44564 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | OjhaC. S. P |
| Soggetto topico |
Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences Science / Environmental Science Science |
| ISBN |
9781789063318
1789063310 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover -- Contents -- Editors -- Contributors -- Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- Chapter 1 : Characteristics of leachate from landfills and dumpsites in Asia, Africa and Latin America: a review update -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Materials and Methods -- 1.3 Results and Discussion -- 1.3.1 Study selection -- 1.3.2 Key types of sites and climatic zones -- 1.3.3 Leachate quality by site -- 1.3.4 Leachate quality by region -- 1.3.5 Pollutant levels by site type -- 1.3.6 Pollutant levels by region -- 1.4 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 2 : Aerobic treatment of landfill leachate -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Aerobic Treatment of Landfill Leachate -- 2.2.1 Aerated lagoons -- 2.2.2 Activated sludge process -- 2.2.3 Sequencing batch reactors -- 2.2.4 Rotating biological contactors -- 2.2.5 Biofilm reactor -- 2.2.6 Membrane reactors -- 2.2.7 Constructed wetlands -- 2.2.8 Fungal and yeast treatment -- 2.2.9 Phytoremediation -- 2.3 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 3 : Anaerobic treatment of landfill leachate -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Leachate Generation from Landfilling of Municipal Solid Wastes and their Characteristics -- 3.3 Biological Treatment Methods -- 3.4 Anaerobic Treatment Process -- 3.4.1 Anaerobic technologies -- 3.4.1.1 Anaerobic filters -- 3.4.1.2 Anaerobic sequencing batch reactor -- 3.4.1.3 Up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket -- 3.4.1.4 Anaerobic submerged membrane bioreactor -- 3.4.1.5 Anaerobic moving-bed biofilm reactors -- 3.4.1.6 Integrated anaerobic reactors (two-stage system) -- 3.5 Factors Affecting Anaerobic Degradation of Landfill Leachate -- 3.5.1 Effect of temperature -- 3.5.2 Effect of reactor operation mode -- 3.5.3 Effect of organic loading rate.
3.5.4 Sulfate concentration -- 3.5.5 Ammonia concentration -- 3.5.6 Carbon/nitrogen (C/N) ratio -- 3.6 Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 4 : Microbial fuel cell for landfill leachate treatment -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Pollutant Removal Mechanism -- 4.2.1 Biological process for organics/inorganics removal -- 4.2.2 Leachate toxicity and effects on MFC performance -- 4.3 Types of MFC for Leachate Treatment -- 4.4 Bioelectricity Generation from the Landfill Leachate -- 4.4.1 Electron transfer mechanism in MFCs to treat landfill leachate -- 4.5 Resource Recovery from the Leachate -- 4.5.1 Metal recovery using MFC from leachate -- 4.5.2 Nutrient recovery -- 4.5.3 Water recovery -- 4.6 Recent Developments in Leachate Treatment using MFC -- 4.7 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 5 : Nitrogen removal from landfill leachate -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Landfill Leachate -- 5.2.1 Formation -- 5.2.2 Composition -- 5.3 Environmental Impact of Leachate -- 5.3.1 Leachate impact on soil -- 5.3.2 Leachate impact on water -- 5.3.3 Leachate impact on air -- 5.3.4 Leachate impact on human health -- 5.4 Nitrogen Removal -- 5.4.1 Biological treatment -- 5.4.1.1 Nitrification-denitrification -- 5.4.1.2 Nitritation-denitritation -- 5.4.1.3 Nitritation-endogenous denitritation -- 5.4.1.4 Anammox -- 5.4.2 Physical treatment -- 5.4.2.1 Reverse osmosis -- 5.4.2.2 Evaporation -- 5.4.2.3 Ammonia Stripping -- 5.4.3 Chemical treatment -- 5.4.3.1 Chemical precipitation -- 5.4.3.2 Adsorption -- 5.4.3.3 Ion exchange -- 5.4.3.4 Breakpoint chlorination -- 5.4.3.5 Electrochemical oxidation -- 5.5 Conclusion and Perspectives -- References. Chapter 6 : Constructed wetland for landfill leachate treatment -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Leachate Characterization -- 6.3 Variability in Leachate Quantity and Quality -- 6.4 Types OF CWS -- 6.5 Mechanism of Leachate Treatment in the CW System -- 6.6 Application and Performance of the CWS in Treating Landfill Leachate -- 6.6.1 Organic matter -- 6.6.2 Nitrogen -- 6.6.3 Total phosphorous and phosphate -- 6.6.4 Total suspended solids -- 6.6.5 Heavy metals -- 6.7 Factors Affecting the Performance of CW -- 6.7.1 Substrate -- 6.7.2 Macrophyte -- 6.7.3 Temperature -- 6.7.4 Hydraulic retention time -- 6.7.5 Mode of feeding -- 6.8 Conclusions and Future Perspectives -- References -- Chapter 7 : Anaerobic co-digestion of food waste with landfill leachate -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Strategies Applied for the Improvement of Landfill Leachate Treatment -- 7.3 Historical Development of Leachate Co-Digestion -- 7.4 Co-Substrates used in the Digestion of Leachate -- 7.5 Co-Digestion of Landfill Leachate and FW -- 7.5.1 Synergistic effect and opportunities -- 7.5.2 Challenges and obstacles -- 7.5.3 Applications -- 7.6 Conclusions and Future Perspectives -- References -- Chapter 8 : Electrochemical treatment of landfill leachate -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Landfill Leachate -- 8.2.1 Generation and characteristics of landfill leachate -- 8.2.2 Landfill leachate treatment -- 8.3 EO Treatment of Landfill Leachate -- 8.3.1 Direct EO processes -- 8.3.2 Indirect EO processes -- 8.3.3 Influence factors of EO in the treatment of landfill leachate -- 8.3.3.1 Anode material -- 8.3.3.2 Reactor design -- 8.3.4 Operating parameters -- 8.3.4.1 Current density -- 8.3.4.2 pH -- 8.3.4.3 Electrolytes. 8.3.5 EO combined with other methods -- 8.4 EF Treatment of Landfill Leachate -- 8.4.1 Reaction mechanism of EF process -- 8.4.2 Operational parameters affecting EF process -- 8.4.2.1 pH -- 8.4.2.2 Dose of reagents -- 8.4.2.3 Reagent feed mode -- 8.4.2.4 Current density -- 8.4.2.5 Inter-space electrode -- 8.4.2.6 Cathode material -- 8.4.3 Combination of EF with other methods -- 8.5 EC Treatment of Landfill Leachate -- 8.5.1 Definition and operating principle -- 8.5.2 EC reactor design and operation -- 8.5.3 Operational parameters affecting EC process -- 8.5.3.1 Current density -- 8.5.3.2 Solution pH -- 8.5.3.3 Electrode design -- 8.5.3.4 Inter-electrode distance -- 8.5.3.5 Stirring speed -- 8.5.3.6 Electrical conductivity -- 8.5.3.7 Temperature -- 8.5.3.8 Electrolysis time -- 8.5.4 EC process combined with other methods -- 8.6 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 9 : Treatment of landfill leachate containing emerging micropollutants -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Sources of EMs In Landfill Leachate and their Health Effect -- 9.3 Types of EMs -- 9.3.1 Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons -- 9.3.2 Pharmaceuticals and plasticizers -- 9.3.3 Monoaromatic hydrocarbons and pesticides -- 9.3.4 Pharmaceuticals -- 9.3.5 Personal care products -- 9.3.6 Microplastics and phthalate esters -- 9.4 Treatment Processes of Landfill Leachate -- 9.4.1 Physico-chemical treatment processes -- 9.4.1.1 Adsorption -- 9.4.1.2 Advanced oxidation process -- 9.4.1.3 Non-thermal plasma -- 9.4.2 Biological treatment process -- 9.4.2.1 Degradation by ligninolytic fungi -- 9.4.2.2 Constructed wetland system -- 9.4.2.3 Anaerobic degrading processes -- 9.4.2.4 Membrane bioreactor -- 9.5 Conclusions. Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 10 : Application of carbon-based adsorbents for landfill leachate treatment -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Leachate Generation and Composition -- 10.3 Landfill Leachate Characterization Methods -- 10.3.1 Structural analytical methods -- 10.3.2 Molecular weight-associated techniques -- 10.3.3 Spectroscopic approaches -- 10.3.3.1 Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy -- 10.3.3.2 Fluorescence spectroscopy -- 10.3.3.3 Ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) absorption spectroscopy -- 10.4 Adsorption Process for Landfill Treatment -- 10.5 Different Types of Adsorbents for Landfill Leachate Treatment -- 10.5.1 Conventional adsorbents -- 10.5.2 Carbon-based materials -- 10.5.2.1 Activated carbon -- 10.5.2.2 Biochar -- 10.5.2.3 Graphene oxide -- 10.5.2.4 Carbon nanotubes -- 10.5.3 Other non-carbon-based materials -- 10.6 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 11 : Landfill leachate-induced ultraviolet quenching substances -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Sources of UV Quenching Substances in Landfill Leachate -- 11.3 Properties of UV Quenching Substances -- 11.4 Chemical Composition -- 11.5 Problems Associated with UVQS -- 11.6 Distribution of UVQS in Landfill Leachate -- 11.7 Measurement Techniques of UV Quenching Substances -- 11.8 Removal of UVQS by Different Treatment Technologies -- 11.8.1 Biological process -- 11.8.2 Membrane separation, adsorption, and ion exchange -- 11.8.3 Electrochemical process -- 11.8.4 Chemical oxidation -- 11.9 Conclusions and Perspectives -- References -- Chapter 12 : Microplastics in landfill leachate and its treatment -- 12.1 Plastics in Landfills and Leachate -- 12.2 Occurrence and Abundance of Microplastics in Landfill Leachate. 12.2.1 Sources and formation of microplastics in landfills. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910832991803321 |
Kumar Tyagi Vinay
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| London : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Membrane Based Point-of-Use Drinking Water Treatment Systems / Pawan Kumar Labhasetwar, Anshul Yadav
| Membrane Based Point-of-Use Drinking Water Treatment Systems / Pawan Kumar Labhasetwar, Anshul Yadav |
| Autore | Labhasetwar Pawan Kumar |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (229 p.) |
| Disciplina | 628.1674 |
| Soggetto topico |
Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences Science / Environmental Science Science |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Cover -- Contents -- About the authors -- Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Disclaimer -- Chapter 1 : Water sources and quality parameters -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Sources of Water -- 1.2.1 Surface water -- 1.2.2 Groundwater -- 1.3 Drinking Water Quality Parameters -- 1.3.1 Physical parameters -- 1.3.1.1 pH -- 1.3.1.2 Colour, taste and odour -- 1.3.1.3 Turbidity/total suspended solids -- 1.3.1.4 Total dissolved solids -- 1.3.1.5 Dissolved gases -- 1.3.2 Chemical parameters -- 1.3.2.1 Hardness -- 1.3.2.2 Major ions -- 1.3.2.3 Heavy metals -- 1.3.3 Microbiological -- 1.3.3.1 Bacteria -- 1.3.3.2 Virus -- 1.3.3.3 Protozoa -- 1.3.3.4 Helminths -- 1.3.3.5 Phytoplankton -- 1.3.4 Emerging contaminants in water -- 1.3.4.1 Pesticides -- 1.3.4.2 Pharmaceutical and personal care products -- 1.3.4.3 Radioactive elements -- 1.4 Summary -- Chapter 2 : Water supply systems and the need for point-of-use treatment systems -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Water Supply Systems -- 2.2.1 Catchment -- 2.2.2 Source -- 2.2.3 Treatment plant -- 2.2.4 Distribution network -- 2.2.5 Households -- 2.3 Major Contaminants in Water Sources -- 2.4 Treatment for Surface Water Sources -- 2.4.1 Aerator -- 2.4.2 Pre-sedimentation -- 2.4.3 Coagulation, flocculation, and sedimentation -- 2.4.3.1 Coagulation -- 2.4.3.2 Flocculation -- 2.4.3.3 Sedimentation -- 2.4.4 Filtration -- 2.4.4.1 Filter materials -- 2.4.4.2 Types of filters -- 2.5 Treatment for Groundwater -- 2.5.1 Pre-filtration (optional) -- 2.5.2 Electrocoagulation -- 2.5.3 Adsorption -- 2.5.4 Membrane filtration -- 2.5.5 Disinfection -- 2.5.5.1 Chlorination -- 2.5.5.2 Ultraviolet disinfection.
2.5.5.3 Ozonation -- 2.5.5.4 Copper-silver ionisation -- 2.5.6 Solar disinfection -- 2.6 Degradation of Water Quality at the Source -- 2.7 Deterioration of Water Quality from Source and Centralised Water Treatment Plants to Households -- 2.7.1 Need for point-of-use water treatment systems -- 2.7.2 Summary -- Chapter 3 : Point-of-use water treatment systems -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Point-of-Entry and Point-of-Use Water Treatment Systems -- 3.2.1 Point-of-Entry water treatment systems -- 3.2.2 Point-of-use water treatment systems -- 3.3 Classification of Point-of-use Water Treatment Systems -- 3.4 Components of Membrane-Based POINT-OF-USE Water Treatment Systems -- 3.4.1 Storage tank -- 3.4.2 Pre-treatment -- 3.4.2.1 Media filters -- 3.4.2.2 Cartridge filters -- 3.4.2.3 Activated carbon filters -- 3.4.3 Membranes -- 3.4.3.1 Transport mechanism -- 3.4.3.2 Structure -- 3.4.3.3 Geometry -- 3.4.3.4 Nature -- 3.4.3.5 Pore size -- 3.4.4 Post-treatment -- 3.4.4.1 Ultraviolet disinfection -- 3.4.4.2 Remineralisation -- 3.4.4.3 Total dissolved solids adjustment/controller -- 3.4.4.4 Sensors -- 3.5 Limitations of POINT-OF-USE Water Treatment Systems -- 3.6 Smart and Futuristic Membrane-Based POINT-OF-USE Water Treatment Systems -- 3.7 Summary -- Chapter 4 : Design of membrane-based point-of-use water treatment systems -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Design Parameters for Membrane-Based point-of-use Water Treatment System -- 4.2.1 Capacity -- 4.2.1.1 Case study 1 -- 4.2.1.2 Case study 2 -- 4.2.2 Pre-treatment system -- 4.2.2.1 Dimension of activated carbon filter -- 4.2.3 Membranes (size, length, area, recovery, rejection) -- 4.2.3.1 Membrane area calculation -- 4.2.3.2 Membrane length calculation. 4.2.3.3 Per cent rejection -- 4.2.3.4 Per cent recovery -- 4.2.4 Membrane module -- 4.2.4.1 Feed spacer -- 4.2.4.2 Permeate spacer -- 4.2.4.3 Permeate tube -- 4.2.4.4 Endcap -- 4.2.5 Post-treatment -- 4.2.5.1 Chlorination -- 4.2.5.2 Ultraviolet disinfection -- 4.2.5.3 Total dissolved solids adjustment/controller (bypass, adding chemicals, etc.) -- 4.3 Design of Multi-Stage Membrane-Based POINT-OF-USE Water Treatment System -- 4.4 summary -- Chapter 5 : Modelling membrane operations in membrane-based point-of-use water treatment systems -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 General Principles of Modelling -- 5.3 Transport Models Used in Modelling Membrane Processes -- 5.4 Modelling reverse osmosis Process -- 5.4.1 Modelling transport phenomena in reverse osmosis membrane -- 5.4.2 Membrane reliability modelling -- 5.4.3 Modelling transport and fouling mechanisms -- 5.4.4 Modelling concentration polarisation -- 5.4.5 Energy consumption -- 5.4.5.1 Specific energy consumption -- 5.4.5.2 Energy efficiency -- 5.5 Case studies -- 5.5.1 Modelling velocity field and concentration polarisation -- 5.5.1.1 Velocity field -- 5.5.1.2 Concentration polarisation -- 5.5.2 Effect of spacer filament geometry on velocity field and concentration polarisation -- 5.5.2.1 Velocity field -- 5.5.2.2 Concentration polarisation -- 5.6 Summary -- Chapter 6 : Operation and maintenance of membrane-based point-of-use water treatment systems -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Operation and Maintenance Related Challenges of point-of-use Water Treatment Systems -- 6.2.1 Clogging of the pre-treatment unit -- 6.2.2 Clogging/fouling of membranes -- 6.2.2.1 Types of fouling -- 6.2.3 Failure of post-treatment -- 6.2.4 Non-functional sensors. 6.3 Preventive Maintenance of Membrane-Based POINT-OF-USE Water Treatment Systems -- 6.3.1 Maintenance of pre-treatment unit -- 6.3.2 Maintenance of membrane unit -- 6.3.2.1 Membrane unit cleaning -- 6.3.2.2 Anti-foulant chemical design -- 6.3.3 Maintenance of post-treatment -- 6.4 Troubleshooting of POINT-OF-USE Water Treatment System -- 6.4.1 Consistently replace reverse osmosis pre-filters -- 6.4.2 Test hardness of feed water -- 6.4.3 Test pressure of feed water -- 6.4.4 Inspect feed water temperature -- 6.4.5 Test total dissolved solids of product water -- 6.4.6 Test reject water -- 6.4.7 Replacement of membranes -- 6.4.8 Routine cleaning and disinfection -- 6.5 Summary -- Chapter 7 : Techno-economic analysis of membrane-based point-of-use water treatment systems -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Cost-Effectiveness of Centralised Water Treatment Plants -- 7.3 Cost-Effectiveness of point-of-use Water Treatment Systems -- 7.4 P o U Water Treatment Systems Market Dynamics -- 7.4.1 Driver: increasing water contamination -- 7.4.2 Restraint: high installation, equipment and operational cost -- 7.4.3 Opportunity: scarcity of clean water in developing and underdeveloped countries -- 7.4.4 Challenge: ageing infrastructure -- 7.4.5 Counter-top units are the widely preferred device of point-of-use water treatment systems -- 7.4.6 Increased demand from the residential sector -- 7.4.7 Reverse osmosis is the most preferred point-of-use water treatment technology -- 7.5 Country-Wise Costs of point-of-use Water Treatment Systems -- 7.6 Economic Analysis of point-of-use Water Treatment Systems -- 7.6.1 Capital investment -- 7.6.2 Cost of membrane-based point-of-use water treatment systems. 7.7 Global Market Size of Membrane-Based point-of-use Water Treatment Systems -- 7.8 Cost Details of Membrane-Based point-of-use Water Treatment Systems: A Case Study From India -- 7.9 Summary -- Chapter 8 : Certification and evaluation of membrane-based point-of-use water treatment systems -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Standards for Evaluation/Certification from International Agencies -- 8.2.1 World Health Organisation -- 8.2.2 National Science Foundation/American National Standards Institute -- 8.2.3 National Science Foundation-International -- 8.2.4 Water Quality India Association -- 8.3 Country-Specific Standards for Evaluation/Certification -- 8.3.1 Brazil -- 8.3.2 Canada -- 8.3.3 China -- 8.3.4 European Union -- 8.3.5 India -- 8.3.6 Mexico -- 8.3.7 The United States of America -- 8.4 Certification/Evaluation Process -- 8.4.1 Certification process description -- 8.4.1.1 Process development -- 8.4.1.2 Technical Review Board -- 8.4.2 Certification process -- 8.4.2.1 Application -- 8.4.2.2 Document review, preliminary audit, and finalisation of activities -- 8.4.2.3 Contract -- 8.4.2.4 Evaluation -- 8.4.3 Point-of-use water treatment system testing schedules -- 8.4.3.1 Testing schedule considerations -- 8.4.3.2 Communication to the manufacturer -- 8.4.3.3 Complaints and appeals -- 8.4.3.4 Surveillance -- 8.5 Summary -- References -- Index. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910831805903321 |
Labhasetwar Pawan Kumar
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| United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Nanobiohybrids for Advanced Wastewater Treatment and Energy Recovery / Piet N.L. Lens, Priyanka Uddandarao
| Nanobiohybrids for Advanced Wastewater Treatment and Energy Recovery / Piet N.L. Lens, Priyanka Uddandarao |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (244 p.) |
| Collana | Integrated Environmental Technology Series |
| Soggetto topico |
Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences Science / Environmental Science Science |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910831804103321 |
| United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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