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A-B processes : : Towards Energy Self-sufficient Municipal Wastewater Treatment / / Jun Gu, Yu Liu, Meng Zhang
A-B processes : : Towards Energy Self-sufficient Municipal Wastewater Treatment / / Jun Gu, Yu Liu, Meng Zhang
Autore Gu Jun
Pubbl/distr/stampa [s.l.] : , : IWA Publishing, , 2019
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (1 p.)
Soggetto topico Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences
Science / Environmental Science
Science
ISBN 9781789060089
1789060087
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910765735003321
Gu Jun  
[s.l.] : , : IWA Publishing, , 2019
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Algal Systems for Resource Recovery from Waste and Wastewater / Piet N.L. Lens, Amitap Khandelwal
Algal Systems for Resource Recovery from Waste and Wastewater / Piet N.L. Lens, Amitap Khandelwal
Pubbl/distr/stampa United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (266 p.)
Collana Integrated Environmental Technology Series
Soggetto topico Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences
Science / Environmental Science
Science
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910832983803321
United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Anaerobic Treatment of Domestic Wastewater : : Present status and potentialities / / Maria Concetta Tomei, Juan Manuel Garrido
Anaerobic Treatment of Domestic Wastewater : : Present status and potentialities / / Maria Concetta Tomei, Juan Manuel Garrido
Pubbl/distr/stampa United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2024
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource
Soggetto topico Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences
Science / Environmental Science
Science
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910888048803321
United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2024
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Asset Management of Urban Drainage Systems : : if anything exciting happens, we've done it wrong! / / Frédéric Cherqui, François Clemens-Meyer, Franz Tscheikner-Gratl, Bert van Duin
Asset Management of Urban Drainage Systems : : if anything exciting happens, we've done it wrong! / / Frédéric Cherqui, François Clemens-Meyer, Franz Tscheikner-Gratl, Bert van Duin
Pubbl/distr/stampa United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2024
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource
Soggetto topico Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences
Science / Environmental Science
Science
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910888048703321
United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2024
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Clean Technologies Toward a Sustainable Future : : Physicochemical, Biochemical and Biotechnological Approaches / / Pradeep Verma, Maulin P. Shah
Clean Technologies Toward a Sustainable Future : : Physicochemical, Biochemical and Biotechnological Approaches / / Pradeep Verma, Maulin P. Shah
Pubbl/distr/stampa United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (342 p.)
Soggetto topico Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences
Science / Environmental Science
Science
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910832983703321
United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023
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Detection and Treatment of Emerging Contaminants in Wastewater / Sartaj Ahmad Bhat, Vineet Kumar, Fusheng Li, Pradeep Verma
Detection and Treatment of Emerging Contaminants in Wastewater / Sartaj Ahmad Bhat, Vineet Kumar, Fusheng Li, Pradeep Verma
Pubbl/distr/stampa United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2024
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource
Soggetto topico Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences
Science / Environmental Science
Science
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910888048603321
United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2024
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International Rainwater Catchment Systems Experiences : : Towards sustainability / / José Arturo Gleason Espíndola, César Augusto Casiano Flores
International Rainwater Catchment Systems Experiences : : Towards sustainability / / José Arturo Gleason Espíndola, César Augusto Casiano Flores
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa IWA Publishing, 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (1 p.)
Soggetto topico Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences
Science / Environmental Science
Science
ISBN 1-78906-058-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Cover -- Contents -- About the Authors -- Preface -- Introduction -- Section 1: Basic Concepts -- I. The importance of rainwater catchment systems -- I.1 History of rainwater catchment systems -- I.2 Rainwater harvesting in Mesoamerica -- I.3 Recent efforts of rainwater harvesting around the world -- II. FUNDAMENTALS OF RAINWATER CATCHMENT SYSTEM -- REFERENCES -- Section 2: Narratives of RWH -- Chapter 1: Rain: Water for health, livelihood and self-reliance -- 1.1 INTRODUCTION -- 1.2 HARVESTING RAIN, GOING GLOBAL -- 1.3 RAINWATER HARVESTING FOR DOMESTIC WATER SUPPLY -- 1.3.1 Why collect rainwater for drinking and domestic needs? -- 1.3.1.1 In semi-arid areas or at an uphill elevation -- 1.3.1.2 When ground water has a bad taste -- 1.3.1.3 Substitution -- 1.3.1.4 Rainwater may bring a better service -- 1.3.2 Managing the stored water -- 1.3.3 Quality of harvested and stored rain water -- 1.3.4 Initiating rainwater harvesting programmes -- 1.4 USE OF RAINWATER FOR DOMESTIC USE -- 1.5 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOAL (SDG) 6 -- 1.6 HOW TO PROVIDE WATER SUPPLY SERVICES TO THE LAST 10% OF THE UNSERVED? -- 1.7 BE READY TO COLLECT AND STORE RAIN -- 1.8 CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 2: Harvesting the potential -- 2.1 INTRODUCTION -- 2.2 HARVESTING RAINWATER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL STEWARDSHIP -- 2.3 HARVESTING RAINWATER FOR STORMWATER REDUCTION -- 2.4 HARVESTING THE OPPORTUNITY TO INFLUENCE DECISION MAKERS -- 2.5 HARVESTING RAINWATER FOR LIFE -- 2.6 HARVEST THE POTENTIAL TO PROVIDE EDUCATION -- 2.6.1 The American Rainwater Catchment Systems Association (ARCSA) -- 2.7 CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 3: Transforming tradition of rainwater harvesting in Sri Lanka -- 3.1 INTRODUCTION -- 3.2 INSTITUTIONAL UPTAKE OF RWH -- 3.3 LANKA RAINWATER HARVESTING FORUM -- 3.4 RAINWATER POLICY AND REGULATIONS IN SRI LANKA.
3.5 PROVIDING WATER AND FOOD SECURITY FOR COMMUNITIES AT TIMES OF DISASTER -- 3.6 CLIMATE RISK RESILIENCE -- 3.7 IMPROVING HEALTH -- 3.8 RUNOFF COLLECTION FOR CROP GROWTH -- 3.9 CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 4: Rainwater catchment on Hawai'i Island -- 4.1 INTRODUCTION -- 4.1.1 Introduction to Hawai'i -- 4.1.2 Catchment history -- 4.2 UNIQUENESS OF THE BIG ISLAND CATCHMENT -- 4.3 REGULATIONS -- 4.4 WATER QUALITY -- 4.5 RAINWATER CATCHMENT PROGRAM BEGINNING -- 4.6 THE RAINWATER CATCHMENT PROGRAM -- 4.7 RAINWATER CATCHMENT PROGRAM EXPANSION -- 4.7.1 Education -- 4.7.2 Available agent -- 4.8 COLLABORATIONS -- 4.8.1 Vendor support -- 4.8.2 Expanding research and collaborations -- 4.9 ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE EFFECTS ON RAINWATER CATCHMENT -- 4.9.1 Weather/rainfall -- 4.9.2 Environmental change: Invasive species -- 4.9.3 Environmental change: Volcanic -- 4.9.4 Environmental study -- 4.10 SUMMARY -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 5: Mexican rainwater harvesting movement in recent years -- 5.1 RAINWATER HISTORY IN MEXICO -- 5.2 RAINWATER IN 21ST CENTURY MEXICO -- 5.3 RAINWATER AS AN INDUSTRIAL APPROACH -- 5.4 INSTITUTIONAL EFFORTS -- 5.4.1 Expansion of good rainwater practices -- 5.4.2 Certification program to accredit professionals in rainwater harvesting -- 5.5 CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 6: Harvesting rainwater: An adaptation strategy for peace and the climate crisis -- 6.1 INTRODUCTION -- 6.2 CONFRONTING GLOBAL CLIMATE CRISIS -- 6.3 RAIN IN THE ANDEAN AMAZONIAWATER CYCLE -- 6.3.1 Scaling rainwater harvesting -- 6.4 KNOWLEDGE EXCHANGES -- 6.5 INTEGRATED RAINWATER MANAGEMENT APPROACH -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENT -- REFERENCES -- Section 3: Programs -- Chapter 7: Social enterprise on sky water harvesting for solving drinking water crisis in coastal areas in Bangladesh -- 7.1 DRINKING WATER CRISIS IN COASTAL AREAS OF BANGLADESH -- 7.2 BASE LINE SURVEY.
7.3 DEVELOPMENT OF LOW-COST RAINWATER TANK -- 7.4 AMAMIZU SOCIAL PROJECT -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 8: Catalyzing the widespread adoption of rainwater harvesting in Mexico City -- 8.1 INTRODUCTION -- 8.2 SOCIAL AND ECOLOGICAL CHALLENGE -- 8.3 ISLA URBANA MODEL -- 8.4 OTHER TESTED SOLUTIONS -- 8.5 SOCIAL ENTREPRENUERSHIP SOLUTION MARKETING APPROACH -- 8.6 GOALS AND EXPECTED IMPACT -- 8.7 IMPLEMENTATION PLAN -- 8.8 CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 9: Promotion of rainwater harvesting as a business -- 9.1 INTRODUCTION -- 9.2 RAINWATER HARVESTING AS A BUSINESS -- 9.2.1 A Case of the Rainwater4Sale project in Lwengo District, Uganda -- 9.2.2 Lessons learned -- 9.2.3 Challenges and how they were addressed -- 9.3 CONCLUSION -- WHO WE ARE -- OUR MANDATE -- Chapter 10: Experience in sustainable management of rainwater for multiple purposes: Case in ten villages, gossas district, Senegal -- 10.1 CONTEXT -- 10.2 HYDRO-GEOGRAPHY AND HYDRO-CHEMISTRY IN GOSSAS -- 10.3 METHODOLOGY -- 10.4 RESULTS -- 10.5 DISCUSSION -- 10.6 DIFFICULTIES AND LIMITS OF THE PROJECT -- 10.7 LESSONS LEARNED -- 10.8 CONCLUSIONS -- 10.9 BENEFICIARIES' TESTIMONIALS -- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 11: Rainwater harvesting for improved food security and environmental conservation -- Experiences from Malawi -- 11.1 INTRODUCTION -- 11.2 CONTEXT -- 11.2.1 Geographical location -- 11.2.2 The Rainwater Harvesting Association of Malawi -- 11.2.3 Policy direction on rainwater harvesting in Malawi -- 11.3 RAINWATER HARVESTING PRACTICES IN MALAWI -- 11.3.1 Above ground tanks -- 11.3.2 Lined underground tanks -- 11.3.3 Dams -- 11.3.4 In-situ or soil storage rainwater harvesting -- 11.3.5 Flood-based farming systems -- 11.4 BENEFITS AND IMPACTS OF RAINWATER HARVESTING -- 11.4.1 Lessons learned -- 11.5 WAY FORWARD -- REFERENCES.
Chapter 12: Challenges and opportunities in the implementation of rainwater barrels. An analysis of usability for the Guadalajara Metropolitan Area, México -- 12.1 INTRODUCTION -- 12.2 INDUSTRIAL DESIGN AS AN INTERVENTION TOOL -- 12.3 USABILITY AS AN EVALUATION TOOL OF DESIGNED OBJECTS -- 12.4 USABILITY MEASUREMENT PARAMETERS -- 12.5 STAGES OF THE SYSTEMIC MODEL -- 12.6 RAIN BARRELS AND THE SCALL -- 12.7 CHARACTERISTICS OF THE RAINWATER COLLECTION BARRELS -- 12.8 CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF RAINWATER BARRELS -- 12.9 RECOMMENDATIONS -- REFERENCES -- Section 4: Notable Technical Cases -- Chapter 13: The success story of multi-purpose rainwater management system at Star City, Korea: Design, climate change adaptation potential and philosophy -- 13.1 INTRODUCTION -- 13.2 DESIGN AND OPERATION OF STAR CITY RWHM -- 13.2.1 Design -- 13.2.2 Operation data (Han & -- Nguyen, 2018) -- 13.2.2.1 Water quality -- 13.2.2.2 Water quantity -- 13.3 CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION POTENTIAL -- 13.4 PHILOSOPICAL CONSIDERATION OF STAR CITY -- 13.4.1 Win-Win process -- 13.4.2 Philosophy of 'Dong' (Village) -- 13.4.3 Five Commandments for water management -- 13.5 CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 14: Developing a national rainwater harvesting standard -- 14.1 INTRODUCTION -- 14.2 DISCUSSION -- 14.3 TECHNICAL -- 14.3.1 The collection surface (roof) -- 14.3.2 Water storage and distribution -- 14.3.3 Water sanitation - maintaining water quality -- 14.3.4 Maintenance and testing -- 14.4 POLITICS AND PUBLIC AWARENESS -- 14.5 SUMMARY -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 15: Stormwater management in transition in Brussels-Capital Region -- 15.1 INTRODUCTION -- 15.2 STORMWATER AS A SOURCE OF DAMAGE FOR THE URBAN ENVIRONMENT -- 15.3 STORMWATER BOTH AS A RESOURCE AND AS A SOURCE OF DAMAGE IN WATER AND URBAN POLICIES -- 15.4 PRESENT WATER-RELATED HAZARDS.
15.4.1 Sewer system overflows as the main source of surface water pollution -- 15.4.2 Pluvial urban flooding -- 15.4.3 Conventional actions to mitigate urban flooding -- 15.5 FRAGMENTATION OF RESPONSIBILITIES BETWEEN REGIONAL, INTER-MUNICIPAL AND MUNICIPAL ADMINISTRATIVE LEVELS -- 15.6 DYNAMISM OF THE CIVIL SOCIETY AS A LINK BETWEEN URBAN PLANNING AND STORMWATER MANAGEMENT -- 15.7 LOOKING TOWARDS THE FUTURE -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 16: Smart rainwater management and its impacts on drought resilience by Rural Semi-Arid communities: a case study of Northeast Brazil -- 16.1 INTRODUCTION -- 16.2 AREA OF REFERENCE -- 16.3 THE ANSWER IS TO LIVE WITH THE SEMI-ARID CLIMATE -- 16.4 FIVE STEPS OF (RAIN) WATER MANAGEMENT -- 16.4.1 Water for families -- 16.4.2 Water for the Community -- 16.4.3 Water for agriculture -- 16.4.4 Water for emergency situations -- 16.4.5 Managing water for the environment -- 16.5 EVALUATION AND OUTLOOK -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 17: Every drip counts: Confusion of cause with effect in the climate debate -- 17.1 BACKGROUND -- 17.2 POTSDAMER PLATZ -- 17.3 ADLERSHOF PHYSICS BUILDING -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 18: The Calabash Cistern 5000 L in Africa -- 18.1 INTRODUCTION -- 18.2 THE DESIGN OF THE CALABASH CISTERN -- 18.2.1 Development -- 18.2.2 The 5000 L Calabash Cistern -- 18.2.3 Shape -- 18.2.4 Advantages -- 18.3 THE CALABASH PROJECT IN GUINEA-BISSAU -- 18.3.1 How it started -- 18.3.2 The 1st pillar of the project: The African village -- 18.3.3 The 2nd pillar (and driver): A private water cistern -- 18.3.4 The 3rd pillar: The initiative -- 18.3.5 The start of the Calabash project was booming -- 18.3.6 The Calabash Project sails to the islands of Guinea-Bissau -- 18.3.7 Clean water changes opinion about cholera -- 18.3.8 Transport and salty sand -- 18.3.9 Another change -- 18.4 THE FIRST SUCCESSFUL INTERNATIONAL TRAINING IN DR CONGO.
18.4.1 The importance of the manager.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910477302103321
IWA Publishing, 2020
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Landfill Leachate Management
Landfill Leachate Management
Autore Kumar Tyagi Vinay
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa London : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (494 pages)
Disciplina 628.44564
Altri autori (Persone) OjhaC. S. P
Soggetto topico Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences
Science / Environmental Science
Science
ISBN 9781789063318
1789063310
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover -- Contents -- Editors -- Contributors -- Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- Chapter 1 : Characteristics of leachate from landfills and dumpsites in Asia, Africa and Latin America: a review update -- 1.1   Introduction -- 1.2   Materials and Methods -- 1.3   Results and Discussion -- 1.3.1   Study selection -- 1.3.2   Key types of sites and climatic zones -- 1.3.3   Leachate quality by site -- 1.3.4   Leachate quality by region -- 1.3.5   Pollutant levels by site type -- 1.3.6   Pollutant levels by region -- 1.4   Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 2 : Aerobic treatment of landfill leachate -- 2.1   Introduction -- 2.2   Aerobic Treatment of Landfill Leachate -- 2.2.1   Aerated lagoons -- 2.2.2   Activated sludge process -- 2.2.3   Sequencing batch reactors -- 2.2.4   Rotating biological contactors -- 2.2.5   Biofilm reactor -- 2.2.6   Membrane reactors -- 2.2.7   Constructed wetlands -- 2.2.8   Fungal and yeast treatment -- 2.2.9   Phytoremediation -- 2.3   Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 3 : Anaerobic treatment of landfill leachate -- 3.1   Introduction -- 3.2   Leachate Generation from Landfilling of Municipal Solid Wastes and their Characteristics -- 3.3   Biological Treatment Methods -- 3.4   Anaerobic Treatment Process -- 3.4.1   Anaerobic technologies -- 3.4.1.1   Anaerobic filters -- 3.4.1.2   Anaerobic sequencing batch reactor -- 3.4.1.3   Up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket -- 3.4.1.4   Anaerobic submerged membrane bioreactor -- 3.4.1.5   Anaerobic moving-bed biofilm reactors -- 3.4.1.6   Integrated anaerobic reactors (two-stage system) -- 3.5   Factors Affecting Anaerobic Degradation of Landfill Leachate -- 3.5.1   Effect of temperature -- 3.5.2   Effect of reactor operation mode -- 3.5.3   Effect of organic loading rate.
3.5.4   Sulfate concentration -- 3.5.5   Ammonia concentration -- 3.5.6   Carbon/nitrogen (C/N) ratio -- 3.6   Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 4 : Microbial fuel cell for landfill leachate treatment -- 4.1   Introduction -- 4.2   Pollutant Removal Mechanism -- 4.2.1   Biological process for organics/inorganics removal -- 4.2.2   Leachate toxicity and effects on MFC performance -- 4.3   Types of MFC for Leachate Treatment -- 4.4   Bioelectricity Generation from the Landfill Leachate -- 4.4.1   Electron transfer mechanism in MFCs to treat landfill leachate -- 4.5   Resource Recovery from the Leachate -- 4.5.1   Metal recovery using MFC from leachate -- 4.5.2   Nutrient recovery -- 4.5.3   Water recovery -- 4.6   Recent Developments in Leachate Treatment using MFC -- 4.7   Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 5 : Nitrogen removal from landfill leachate -- 5.1   Introduction -- 5.2   Landfill Leachate -- 5.2.1   Formation -- 5.2.2   Composition -- 5.3   Environmental Impact of Leachate -- 5.3.1   Leachate impact on soil -- 5.3.2   Leachate impact on water -- 5.3.3   Leachate impact on air -- 5.3.4   Leachate impact on human health -- 5.4   Nitrogen Removal -- 5.4.1   Biological treatment -- 5.4.1.1   Nitrification-denitrification -- 5.4.1.2   Nitritation-denitritation -- 5.4.1.3   Nitritation-endogenous denitritation -- 5.4.1.4   Anammox -- 5.4.2   Physical treatment -- 5.4.2.1   Reverse osmosis -- 5.4.2.2   Evaporation -- 5.4.2.3   Ammonia Stripping -- 5.4.3   Chemical treatment -- 5.4.3.1   Chemical precipitation -- 5.4.3.2   Adsorption -- 5.4.3.3   Ion exchange -- 5.4.3.4   Breakpoint chlorination -- 5.4.3.5   Electrochemical oxidation -- 5.5   Conclusion and Perspectives -- References.
Chapter 6 : Constructed wetland for landfill leachate treatment -- 6.1   Introduction -- 6.2   Leachate Characterization -- 6.3   Variability in Leachate Quantity and Quality -- 6.4   Types OF CWS -- 6.5   Mechanism of Leachate Treatment in the CW System -- 6.6   Application and Performance of the CWS in Treating Landfill Leachate -- 6.6.1   Organic matter -- 6.6.2   Nitrogen -- 6.6.3   Total phosphorous and phosphate -- 6.6.4   Total suspended solids -- 6.6.5   Heavy metals -- 6.7   Factors Affecting the Performance of CW -- 6.7.1   Substrate -- 6.7.2   Macrophyte -- 6.7.3   Temperature -- 6.7.4   Hydraulic retention time -- 6.7.5   Mode of feeding -- 6.8   Conclusions and Future Perspectives -- References -- Chapter 7 : Anaerobic co-digestion of food waste with landfill leachate -- 7.1   Introduction -- 7.2   Strategies Applied for the Improvement of Landfill Leachate Treatment -- 7.3   Historical Development of Leachate Co-Digestion -- 7.4   Co-Substrates used in the Digestion of Leachate -- 7.5   Co-Digestion of Landfill Leachate and FW -- 7.5.1   Synergistic effect and opportunities -- 7.5.2   Challenges and obstacles -- 7.5.3   Applications -- 7.6   Conclusions and Future Perspectives -- References -- Chapter 8 : Electrochemical treatment of landfill leachate -- 8.1   Introduction -- 8.2   Landfill Leachate -- 8.2.1   Generation and characteristics of landfill leachate -- 8.2.2   Landfill leachate treatment -- 8.3   EO Treatment of Landfill Leachate -- 8.3.1   Direct EO processes -- 8.3.2   Indirect EO processes -- 8.3.3   Influence factors of EO in the treatment of landfill leachate -- 8.3.3.1   Anode material -- 8.3.3.2   Reactor design -- 8.3.4   Operating parameters -- 8.3.4.1   Current density -- 8.3.4.2   pH -- 8.3.4.3   Electrolytes.
8.3.5   EO combined with other methods -- 8.4   EF Treatment of Landfill Leachate -- 8.4.1   Reaction mechanism of EF process -- 8.4.2   Operational parameters affecting EF process -- 8.4.2.1   pH -- 8.4.2.2   Dose of reagents -- 8.4.2.3   Reagent feed mode -- 8.4.2.4   Current density -- 8.4.2.5   Inter-space electrode -- 8.4.2.6   Cathode material -- 8.4.3   Combination of EF with other methods -- 8.5   EC Treatment of Landfill Leachate -- 8.5.1   Definition and operating principle -- 8.5.2   EC reactor design and operation -- 8.5.3   Operational parameters affecting EC process -- 8.5.3.1   Current density -- 8.5.3.2   Solution pH -- 8.5.3.3   Electrode design -- 8.5.3.4   Inter-electrode distance -- 8.5.3.5   Stirring speed -- 8.5.3.6   Electrical conductivity -- 8.5.3.7   Temperature -- 8.5.3.8   Electrolysis time -- 8.5.4   EC process combined with other methods -- 8.6   Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 9 : Treatment of landfill leachate containing emerging micropollutants -- 9.1   Introduction -- 9.2   Sources of EMs In Landfill Leachate and their Health Effect -- 9.3   Types of EMs -- 9.3.1   Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons -- 9.3.2   Pharmaceuticals and plasticizers -- 9.3.3   Monoaromatic hydrocarbons and pesticides -- 9.3.4   Pharmaceuticals -- 9.3.5   Personal care products -- 9.3.6   Microplastics and phthalate esters -- 9.4   Treatment Processes of Landfill Leachate -- 9.4.1   Physico-chemical treatment processes -- 9.4.1.1   Adsorption -- 9.4.1.2   Advanced oxidation process -- 9.4.1.3   Non-thermal plasma -- 9.4.2   Biological treatment process -- 9.4.2.1   Degradation by ligninolytic fungi -- 9.4.2.2   Constructed wetland system -- 9.4.2.3   Anaerobic degrading processes -- 9.4.2.4   Membrane bioreactor -- 9.5   Conclusions.
Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 10 : Application of carbon-based adsorbents for landfill leachate treatment -- 10.1   Introduction -- 10.2   Leachate Generation and Composition -- 10.3   Landfill Leachate Characterization Methods -- 10.3.1   Structural analytical methods -- 10.3.2   Molecular weight-associated techniques -- 10.3.3   Spectroscopic approaches -- 10.3.3.1   Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy -- 10.3.3.2   Fluorescence spectroscopy -- 10.3.3.3   Ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) absorption spectroscopy -- 10.4   Adsorption Process for Landfill Treatment -- 10.5   Different Types of Adsorbents for Landfill Leachate Treatment -- 10.5.1   Conventional adsorbents -- 10.5.2   Carbon-based materials -- 10.5.2.1   Activated carbon -- 10.5.2.2   Biochar -- 10.5.2.3   Graphene oxide -- 10.5.2.4   Carbon nanotubes -- 10.5.3   Other non-carbon-based materials -- 10.6   Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 11 : Landfill leachate-induced ultraviolet quenching substances -- 11.1   Introduction -- 11.2   Sources of UV Quenching Substances in Landfill Leachate -- 11.3   Properties of UV Quenching Substances -- 11.4   Chemical Composition -- 11.5   Problems Associated with UVQS -- 11.6   Distribution of UVQS in Landfill Leachate -- 11.7   Measurement Techniques of UV Quenching Substances -- 11.8   Removal of UVQS by Different Treatment Technologies -- 11.8.1   Biological process -- 11.8.2   Membrane separation, adsorption, and ion exchange -- 11.8.3   Electrochemical process -- 11.8.4   Chemical oxidation -- 11.9   Conclusions and Perspectives -- References -- Chapter 12 : Microplastics in landfill leachate and its treatment -- 12.1   Plastics in Landfills and Leachate -- 12.2   Occurrence and Abundance of Microplastics in Landfill Leachate.
12.2.1   Sources and formation of microplastics in landfills.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910832991803321
Kumar Tyagi Vinay  
London : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Membrane Based Point-of-Use Drinking Water Treatment Systems / Pawan Kumar Labhasetwar, Anshul Yadav
Membrane Based Point-of-Use Drinking Water Treatment Systems / Pawan Kumar Labhasetwar, Anshul Yadav
Autore Labhasetwar Pawan Kumar
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (229 p.)
Disciplina 628.1674
Soggetto topico Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences
Science / Environmental Science
Science
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Cover -- Contents -- About the authors -- Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Disclaimer -- Chapter 1 : Water sources and quality parameters -- 1.1   Introduction -- 1.2   Sources of Water -- 1.2.1   Surface water -- 1.2.2   Groundwater -- 1.3   Drinking Water Quality Parameters -- 1.3.1   Physical parameters -- 1.3.1.1   pH -- 1.3.1.2   Colour, taste and odour -- 1.3.1.3   Turbidity/total suspended solids -- 1.3.1.4   Total dissolved solids -- 1.3.1.5   Dissolved gases -- 1.3.2   Chemical parameters -- 1.3.2.1   Hardness -- 1.3.2.2   Major ions -- 1.3.2.3   Heavy metals -- 1.3.3   Microbiological -- 1.3.3.1   Bacteria -- 1.3.3.2   Virus -- 1.3.3.3   Protozoa -- 1.3.3.4   Helminths -- 1.3.3.5   Phytoplankton -- 1.3.4   Emerging contaminants in water -- 1.3.4.1   Pesticides -- 1.3.4.2   Pharmaceutical and personal care products -- 1.3.4.3   Radioactive elements -- 1.4   Summary -- Chapter 2 : Water supply systems and the need for point-of-use treatment systems -- 2.1   Introduction -- 2.2   Water Supply Systems -- 2.2.1   Catchment -- 2.2.2   Source -- 2.2.3   Treatment plant -- 2.2.4   Distribution network -- 2.2.5   Households -- 2.3   Major Contaminants in Water Sources -- 2.4   Treatment for Surface Water Sources -- 2.4.1   Aerator -- 2.4.2   Pre-sedimentation -- 2.4.3   Coagulation, flocculation, and sedimentation -- 2.4.3.1   Coagulation -- 2.4.3.2   Flocculation -- 2.4.3.3   Sedimentation -- 2.4.4   Filtration -- 2.4.4.1   Filter materials -- 2.4.4.2   Types of filters -- 2.5   Treatment for Groundwater -- 2.5.1   Pre-filtration (optional) -- 2.5.2   Electrocoagulation -- 2.5.3   Adsorption -- 2.5.4   Membrane filtration -- 2.5.5   Disinfection -- 2.5.5.1   Chlorination -- 2.5.5.2   Ultraviolet disinfection.
2.5.5.3   Ozonation -- 2.5.5.4   Copper-silver ionisation -- 2.5.6   Solar disinfection -- 2.6   Degradation of Water Quality at the Source -- 2.7   Deterioration of Water Quality from Source and Centralised Water Treatment Plants to Households -- 2.7.1   Need for point-of-use water treatment systems -- 2.7.2   Summary -- Chapter 3 : Point-of-use water treatment systems -- 3.1   Introduction -- 3.2   Point-of-Entry and Point-of-Use Water Treatment Systems -- 3.2.1   Point-of-Entry water treatment systems -- 3.2.2   Point-of-use water treatment systems -- 3.3   Classification of Point-of-use Water Treatment Systems -- 3.4   Components of Membrane-Based POINT-OF-USE Water Treatment Systems -- 3.4.1   Storage tank -- 3.4.2   Pre-treatment -- 3.4.2.1   Media filters -- 3.4.2.2   Cartridge filters -- 3.4.2.3   Activated carbon filters -- 3.4.3   Membranes -- 3.4.3.1   Transport mechanism -- 3.4.3.2   Structure -- 3.4.3.3   Geometry -- 3.4.3.4   Nature -- 3.4.3.5   Pore size -- 3.4.4   Post-treatment -- 3.4.4.1   Ultraviolet disinfection -- 3.4.4.2   Remineralisation -- 3.4.4.3   Total dissolved solids adjustment/controller -- 3.4.4.4   Sensors -- 3.5   Limitations of POINT-OF-USE Water Treatment Systems -- 3.6   Smart and Futuristic Membrane-Based POINT-OF-USE Water Treatment Systems -- 3.7   Summary -- Chapter 4 : Design of membrane-based point-of-use water treatment systems -- 4.1   Introduction -- 4.2   Design Parameters for Membrane-Based point-of-use Water Treatment System -- 4.2.1   Capacity -- 4.2.1.1   Case study 1 -- 4.2.1.2   Case study 2 -- 4.2.2   Pre-treatment system -- 4.2.2.1   Dimension of activated carbon filter -- 4.2.3   Membranes (size, length, area, recovery, rejection) -- 4.2.3.1   Membrane area calculation -- 4.2.3.2   Membrane length calculation.
4.2.3.3   Per cent rejection -- 4.2.3.4   Per cent recovery -- 4.2.4   Membrane module -- 4.2.4.1   Feed spacer -- 4.2.4.2   Permeate spacer -- 4.2.4.3   Permeate tube -- 4.2.4.4   Endcap -- 4.2.5   Post-treatment -- 4.2.5.1   Chlorination -- 4.2.5.2   Ultraviolet disinfection -- 4.2.5.3   Total dissolved solids adjustment/controller (bypass, adding chemicals, etc.) -- 4.3   Design of Multi-Stage Membrane-Based POINT-OF-USE Water Treatment System -- 4.4   summary -- Chapter 5 : Modelling membrane operations in membrane-based point-of-use water treatment systems -- 5.1   Introduction -- 5.2   General Principles of Modelling -- 5.3   Transport Models Used in Modelling Membrane Processes -- 5.4   Modelling reverse osmosis Process -- 5.4.1   Modelling transport phenomena in reverse osmosis membrane -- 5.4.2   Membrane reliability modelling -- 5.4.3   Modelling transport and fouling mechanisms -- 5.4.4   Modelling concentration polarisation -- 5.4.5   Energy consumption -- 5.4.5.1   Specific energy consumption -- 5.4.5.2   Energy efficiency -- 5.5   Case studies -- 5.5.1   Modelling velocity field and concentration polarisation -- 5.5.1.1   Velocity field -- 5.5.1.2   Concentration polarisation -- 5.5.2   Effect of spacer filament geometry on velocity field and concentration polarisation -- 5.5.2.1   Velocity field -- 5.5.2.2   Concentration polarisation -- 5.6   Summary -- Chapter 6 : Operation and maintenance of membrane-based point-of-use water treatment systems -- 6.1   Introduction -- 6.2   Operation and Maintenance Related Challenges of point-of-use Water Treatment Systems -- 6.2.1   Clogging of the pre-treatment unit -- 6.2.2   Clogging/fouling of membranes -- 6.2.2.1   Types of fouling -- 6.2.3   Failure of post-treatment -- 6.2.4   Non-functional sensors.
6.3   Preventive Maintenance of Membrane-Based POINT-OF-USE Water Treatment Systems -- 6.3.1   Maintenance of pre-treatment unit -- 6.3.2   Maintenance of membrane unit -- 6.3.2.1   Membrane unit cleaning -- 6.3.2.2   Anti-foulant chemical design -- 6.3.3   Maintenance of post-treatment -- 6.4   Troubleshooting of POINT-OF-USE Water Treatment System -- 6.4.1   Consistently replace reverse osmosis pre-filters -- 6.4.2   Test hardness of feed water -- 6.4.3   Test pressure of feed water -- 6.4.4   Inspect feed water temperature -- 6.4.5   Test total dissolved solids of product water -- 6.4.6   Test reject water -- 6.4.7   Replacement of membranes -- 6.4.8   Routine cleaning and disinfection -- 6.5   Summary -- Chapter 7 : Techno-economic analysis of membrane-based point-of-use water treatment systems -- 7.1   Introduction -- 7.2   Cost-Effectiveness of Centralised Water Treatment Plants -- 7.3   Cost-Effectiveness of point-of-use Water Treatment Systems -- 7.4   P o U Water Treatment Systems Market Dynamics -- 7.4.1   Driver: increasing water contamination -- 7.4.2   Restraint: high installation, equipment and operational cost -- 7.4.3   Opportunity: scarcity of clean water in developing and underdeveloped countries -- 7.4.4   Challenge: ageing infrastructure -- 7.4.5   Counter-top units are the widely preferred device of point-of-use water treatment systems -- 7.4.6   Increased demand from the residential sector -- 7.4.7   Reverse osmosis is the most preferred point-of-use water treatment technology -- 7.5   Country-Wise Costs of point-of-use Water Treatment Systems -- 7.6   Economic Analysis of point-of-use Water Treatment Systems -- 7.6.1   Capital investment -- 7.6.2   Cost of membrane-based point-of-use water treatment systems.
7.7   Global Market Size of Membrane-Based point-of-use Water Treatment Systems -- 7.8   Cost Details of Membrane-Based point-of-use Water Treatment Systems: A Case Study From India -- 7.9   Summary -- Chapter 8 : Certification and evaluation of membrane-based point-of-use water treatment systems -- 8.1   Introduction -- 8.2   Standards for Evaluation/Certification from International Agencies -- 8.2.1   World Health Organisation -- 8.2.2   National Science Foundation/American National Standards Institute -- 8.2.3   National Science Foundation-International -- 8.2.4   Water Quality India Association -- 8.3   Country-Specific Standards for Evaluation/Certification -- 8.3.1   Brazil -- 8.3.2   Canada -- 8.3.3   China -- 8.3.4   European Union -- 8.3.5   India -- 8.3.6   Mexico -- 8.3.7   The United States of America -- 8.4   Certification/Evaluation Process -- 8.4.1   Certification process description -- 8.4.1.1   Process development -- 8.4.1.2   Technical Review Board -- 8.4.2   Certification process -- 8.4.2.1   Application -- 8.4.2.2   Document review, preliminary audit, and finalisation of activities -- 8.4.2.3   Contract -- 8.4.2.4   Evaluation -- 8.4.3   Point-of-use water treatment system testing schedules -- 8.4.3.1   Testing schedule considerations -- 8.4.3.2   Communication to the manufacturer -- 8.4.3.3   Complaints and appeals -- 8.4.3.4   Surveillance -- 8.5   Summary -- References -- Index.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910831805903321
Labhasetwar Pawan Kumar  
United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Nanobiohybrids for Advanced Wastewater Treatment and Energy Recovery / Piet N.L. Lens, Priyanka Uddandarao
Nanobiohybrids for Advanced Wastewater Treatment and Energy Recovery / Piet N.L. Lens, Priyanka Uddandarao
Pubbl/distr/stampa United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (244 p.)
Collana Integrated Environmental Technology Series
Soggetto topico Technology & Engineering / Mining
Science / Applied Sciences
Science / Environmental Science
Science
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910831804103321
United Kingdom : , : IWA Publishing, , 2023
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui