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Agroindustrial waste for green fuel application / / editors : Neha Srivastava, Bhawna Verma, P. K. Mishra
| Agroindustrial waste for green fuel application / / editors : Neha Srivastava, Bhawna Verma, P. K. Mishra |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer, , [2023] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (333 pages) |
| Disciplina | 662.8 |
| Collana | Clean energy production technologies |
| Soggetto topico |
Biomass energy
Synthetic fuels Agricultural wastes as fuel |
| ISBN | 981-19-6230-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Editors and Contributors -- Chapter 1: Pulses Waste to Biofuels -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Biofuels -- 1.2.1 Feedstocks for Biofuels: Lignocellulosic Biomass (LCB) -- 1.3 Classification of Biofuels -- 1.4 Biofuel Production from Pulses Waste -- 1.5 Procedure to Generate Biofuel from Legumes -- 1.5.1 Preparation of Raw Material -- 1.5.2 Pretreatment Processes -- 1.5.2.1 Physicomechanical Pretreatment -- 1.5.2.2 Chemical Treatment -- 1.5.2.3 Physiochemical Pretreatment -- 1.5.2.4 Steam -- 1.5.3 Thermochemical or Pyrolysis -- 1.5.4 Extrusion -- 1.5.5 Wet oxidation -- 1.6 Saccharification and Fermentation -- 1.6.1 Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation (SSF) -- 1.6.2 Separate Hydrolysis and Fermentation (SHF) -- 1.6.3 Enzymatic Aids for Biofuel Production -- 1.6.4 Enzymatic Aids for Biolubricant Production -- 1.6.5 The Chemical Aids for Bio Lubricant Production -- 1.6.6 Recovery or Yield Calculator -- 1.7 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 2: Utilization of Wheat and Maize Waste as Biofuel Source -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Biofuels and History -- 2.3 Types of Biofuels -- 2.4 Generations of Biofuels -- 2.5 Global Scenario of Biofuel Production -- 2.6 Biofuel Production from Agricultural Wastes -- 2.7 Composition of Wheat and Maize Waste -- 2.8 Pretreatment Process -- 2.8.1 Physical Pretreatment -- 2.8.2 Physicochemical Pretreatment -- 2.8.3 Chemical Pretreatment -- 2.8.4 Biological Pretreatment -- 2.9 Enzymatic Hydrolysis (EH) -- 2.9.1 Fungal Cellulase Production -- 2.9.2 Bacterial/Yeast Cellulase Production -- 2.10 Fermentation -- 2.11 Separation of Biofuels from Fermentation Broth through Distillation -- 2.11.1 Bioethanol -- 2.11.2 Methane (Biogas) Generation -- 2.11.3 Butanol from Wheat Straw -- 2.11.4 Biohydrogen Production -- 2.12 Biotechnology for Efficient Biofuel Production.
2.13 Environmental Impacts and Sustainability Issues -- 2.14 Major Challenges -- 2.15 Conclusion and Future Prospects -- References -- Chapter 3: Agricultural Residues and Manures into Bioenergy -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 First-Generation Biofuels -- 3.3 Second-Generation Biofuels -- 3.3.1 Characterization of Lignocellulosic Biomass: Components and Structure -- 3.3.2 Lignocellulosic Biomass for Liquid Fuels by Thermochemical Conversion -- 3.4 Third-Generation Biofuels -- 3.4.1 Classification of Algae -- 3.4.1.1 Technique of Algal Oil Extraction -- 3.4.1.2 Harvesting and Drying of Algal Biomass -- 3.4.2 Production of Biodiesel -- 3.4.3 Production of Bioethanol -- 3.4.4 Production of Biogas -- 3.5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 4: Bioenergy from Cellulose of Woody Biomass -- 4.1 Introduction to Bioenergy and Biomass -- 4.2 Effects of Biochemical Composition on the Biotransformation of Biomasses -- 4.3 Generations of Bioenergy Technology -- 4.4 Bioenergy from Woody Feedstocks -- 4.5 Woody Biomass Energy Feedstocks -- 4.6 Pretreatment of Biomass in Biorefineries -- 4.7 Treatment Techniques of the Biomass -- 4.8 Oil Refinery and Biorefinery -- 4.9 Woody Biomass as a Basis for Bioenergy -- 4.10 Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin) -- 4.11 Land Management, Use, and Intensification -- 4.12 Barriers to Feedstock Supply Stability -- 4.13 Overcoming Recalcitrance Presence in Woody Feedstock -- 4.14 Future Research Needs to Fill the Research Gaps -- 4.15 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 5: Potential Technologies for Advanced Generation Biofuels from Waste Biomass -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Waste Valorization: A Concept -- 5.3 Biofuels Types and Generations -- 5.3.1 First-Generation Biofuels -- 5.3.1.1 Bioethanol -- 5.3.1.2 Biodiesel -- 5.3.1.3 Biogas -- 5.3.2 Second-Generation Biofuels -- 5.3.2.1 Second-Generation Biochemical Biofuels. 5.3.2.2 Second-Generation Thermochemical Biofuels -- Biofuels Based on the Gasification Process -- Syngas Production -- CFB Gasifier Plus Tar Cracker -- Entrained Flow Gasification -- CFB Gasifier, OLGA, Plus Reformer -- Syngas Cleaning and Conditioning -- Biofuels from Bio-syngas -- Fischer-Tropsch Liquids -- Biomethanol -- Dimethyl Ether -- SNG (Substitute Natural Gas) -- Hydrogen Production -- Fischer-Tropsch Liquids from Biogas -- Bio-Oil or Pyrolysis Oil -- Liquid Fuel from Liquefaction -- 5.3.3 Third-Generation Biofuels -- 5.3.3.1 Bioethanol Via Consolidated Bioprocessing of Cellulosic Biomass -- 5.3.3.2 Native Cellulolytic Strategy -- 5.3.3.3 Recombinant Cellulolytic Strategy -- 5.3.3.4 Consolidated Process Based on Transgenic Plants with Expressed CWD-Enzymes -- 5.3.4 Bioproduction of Hydrogen -- 5.3.5 Biodiesel from Microalgae -- 5.3.5.1 Micro Diesel Using Whole-Cell Catalysts -- 5.3.5.2 Biodiesel from Oily Biomass -- 5.3.6 Fourth-Generation Biofuels -- 5.3.7 Future Perspective -- 5.4 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6: Biological Pretreatment Strategies for Second-Generation Lignocellulosic Biomass to Enhance Ethanol Production -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Ethanol: Biofuel History -- 6.3 Generation of Biofuels -- 6.3.1 First-Generation Biofuel (1 Gen) -- 6.3.2 Second-Generation Biofuel (2 Gen) -- 6.3.3 Third-Generation Biofuel (3 Gen) -- 6.3.4 Fourth-Generation Biofuel (4 Gen) -- 6.4 Current Status of Bioethanol -- 6.4.1 Worldwide Production Status of Bioethanol -- 6.4.2 Credentials of Bioethanol Production in India -- 6.5 Plant Lignocelluloses: Constituents -- 6.6 Lignocellulosic Agriculture Residues -- 6.6.1 Paddy Straw -- 6.6.2 Wheat Straw -- 6.7 Biological Pretreatment Methods -- 6.7.1 Lignocellulose Depolymerization -- 6.7.2 White-Rot Fungi -- 6.7.3 Brown-Rot Fungi -- 6.7.4 Soft-Rot Fungi. 6.8 Hydrolytic and Oxidative Enzymes Convoluted in Lignin Dilapidation -- 6.8.1 Mediators Involved in Lignin Degradation -- 6.9 Upshot of Biological Treatments on Lignocelluloses -- 6.10 Steps on Ethanol Production from Lignocellulosic Feedstock -- 6.11 Impeaches in Biological Treatment -- 6.12 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 7: Agricultural Lignocellulosic Waste to Biofuels -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Structures in Lignocellulose Biomass -- 7.3 Agricultural Wastes for Biofuels -- 7.3.1 Biofuel from Wheat Straw -- 7.3.1.1 Ethanol Production -- 7.3.1.2 Methane Production -- 7.3.1.3 Butanol Production -- 7.3.2 Biofuel from Maize -- 7.3.3 Biofuel from Rice -- 7.3.4 Biofuel from Sugarcane -- 7.4 Bio-Renewable Liquid Fuels -- 7.4.1 Vegetable Oil/Biodiesel -- 7.4.2 Bio-Oil -- 7.4.3 Bioalcohols -- 7.4.3.1 Bioethanol -- 7.4.3.2 Biomethanol -- 7.4.3.3 Biobutanol -- 7.4.4 Biogas -- 7.5 Processing of Biomass to Ethanol -- 7.5.1 Pretreatment -- 7.5.1.1 Milling -- 7.5.1.2 Microwave -- 7.5.1.3 Mechanical Extrusion -- 7.5.1.4 Pyrolysis -- 7.5.1.5 Pulse Electric Field (PEF) -- 7.5.1.6 Ozonolysis -- 7.5.1.7 Organosolv -- 7.5.1.8 Ionic Liquids (ILs) -- 7.5.1.9 Uncatalyzed Steam Explosion -- 7.5.1.10 Hot Water Treatment -- 7.5.1.11 Carbon Dioxide Explosions -- 7.5.1.12 Wet Oxidation -- 7.5.1.13 Biological Pretreatment -- 7.5.2 Hydrolysis -- 7.5.2.1 Physical Methods for Hydrolysis -- Hydrolysis Using Water or Steam Under Pressure -- Hydrolysis Using Subcritical and Supercritical Water -- Hydrolysis of Vegetable Oils -- Hydrolysis of Protein-Rich Biomass -- Chemical Methods for Hydrolysis -- Mechanism of Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis of Esters -- Mechanism of Base-Catalyzed Hydrolysis of Esters -- Enzymatic Hydrolysis -- 7.5.3 Microbial Fermentation -- References -- Chapter 8: Mixed Lignocellulosic Feedstocks: An Effective Approach for Enhanced Biofuel Production. 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Biofuels -- 8.2.1 Bioethanol -- 8.2.2 Biobutanol -- 8.2.3 Biodiesel -- 8.2.4 Biogas -- 8.2.5 Biohydrogen -- 8.3 Lignocellulosic Biomass (LB) -- 8.3.1 Lignocellulosic Biomass (LCB) Sources -- 8.3.1.1 Paddy Straw: The Most Abundant Lignocellulosic Feedstock -- 8.3.1.2 Rice Husk -- 8.3.1.3 Coconut Husks -- 8.3.1.4 Sugarcane Bagasse (SCB) -- 8.3.1.5 Sugarcane Tops (SCT) -- 8.3.1.6 Maize Stover -- 8.3.1.7 Palm Oil Empty Fruit Bunch -- 8.4 Mixed Lignocellulosic Feedstock (MLF) Theory -- 8.4.1 Biofuel Production from Mixed Biomass -- 8.4.2 ``Mixed Starch-Based Agricultural Waste´´ (MSBAW) for Integrated Production of Biofuel -- 8.4.3 Advantages of Mixed Approach and Its Different Studies -- 8.4.3.1 Associated Reductions in Cost -- 8.4.3.2 Environmental Advantages -- 8.4.4 Disadvantages of Mixed Lignocellulosic Feedstock Approach -- 8.4.5 Overcoming the Barricades of Mixed Biomass Approach to Biofuel Production -- 8.5 Conclusion and Future Prospects -- References -- Chapter 9: Bioenergy: Challenges Ahead and Future -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Bioenergy Current Status -- 9.2.1 Biomass Potential -- 9.2.2 Limitations of Biomass Potential -- 9.3 Why Bioenergy? -- 9.3.1 Reasons -- 9.3.2 Effects -- 9.4 Biomass Conversion Technologies: Problems and Solutions -- 9.5 Environmental Impact: A Reason to Shift -- 9.6 Future -- 9.6.1 Alternative Fuels -- 9.6.2 Bioenergy Future Vs Current Scenario -- 9.6.3 Dedicated Biomass for Energy -- 9.7 Prevention of Locking-in of Bioenergy -- 9.8 Biofuels in Aviation Market -- 9.9 Algal Systems as Perspectives for Bioenergy -- 9.9.1 Biology and Adaptation -- 9.9.2 Cultivation -- 9.9.3 Future -- 9.10 Sustainability of Bioenergy -- 9.10.1 Sustainability Directives -- 9.10.2 Beyond 2021 -- 9.11 Conclusion -- References. Chapter 10: Production of Bioethanol from Mixed Lignocellulosic Biomass: Future Prospects and Challenges. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910637721603321 |
| Singapore : , : Springer, , [2023] | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Alternate-fueled combustor-sector performance / / Anna E. Thomas [and nine others]
| Alternate-fueled combustor-sector performance / / Anna E. Thomas [and nine others] |
| Autore | Thomas Anna E. |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cleveland, Ohio : , : National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Glenn Research Center, , September 2013 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (10 pages) : color illustrations |
| Collana | NASA/TP |
| Soggetto topico |
Aircraft fuels
Combustion chambers Kerosene Synthetic fuels Paraffins Aircraft performance Combustion products JP-8 jet fuel |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910702592903321 |
Thomas Anna E.
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| Cleveland, Ohio : , : National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Glenn Research Center, , September 2013 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Alternate-fueled flight : halophytes, algae, bio-, and synthetic fuels / / R.C. Hendricks
| Alternate-fueled flight : halophytes, algae, bio-, and synthetic fuels / / R.C. Hendricks |
| Autore | Hendricks Robert C. |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cleveland, Ohio : , : National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Glenn Research Center, , 2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (24 pages) : color illustrations |
| Collana | NASA/TM |
| Soggetto topico |
Aircraft fuels
Synthetic fuels Biomass Flight tests |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Altri titoli varianti | Alternate-fueled flight |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910702492103321 |
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Hendricks Robert C.
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| Cleveland, Ohio : , : National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Glenn Research Center, , 2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Biofuels as an alternative energy source for aviation [[electronic resource] ] : a survey / / Bilal M. McDowell Bomani ... [and others]
| Biofuels as an alternative energy source for aviation [[electronic resource] ] : a survey / / Bilal M. McDowell Bomani ... [and others] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cleveland, Ohio : , : National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Glenn Research Center, , [2009] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (16 pages) : illustrations |
| Altri autori (Persone) | BomaniBilal M. McDowell |
| Collana | NASA TM- |
| Soggetto topico |
Ethyl alcohol
Fossil fuels Renewable energy Synthetic fuels Bioconversion Hydrolysis Fuel oils |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Altri titoli varianti | Biofuels as an alternative energy source for aviation |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910696936203321 |
| Cleveland, Ohio : , : National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Glenn Research Center, , [2009] | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Biological production of a hydrocarbon fuel intermediate polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) from a process relevant lignocellulosic derived sugar / / Wei Wang [and 3 others]
| Biological production of a hydrocarbon fuel intermediate polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) from a process relevant lignocellulosic derived sugar / / Wei Wang [and 3 others] |
| Autore | Wang Wei |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Golden, CO : , : National Renewable Energy Laboratory, , 2014 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (1 page) : color illustrations |
| Collana | NREL/PO |
| Soggetto topico |
Petroleum, Synthetic
Hydrocarbons Synthetic fuels |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Altri titoli varianti | Biological production of a hydrocarbon fuel intermediate polyhydroxybutyrate |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910703537003321 |
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Wang Wei
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| Golden, CO : , : National Renewable Energy Laboratory, , 2014 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Energy and mineral requirements for renewable and alternative fuels used for transportation and other purposes : oversight hearing before the Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources of the Committee on Resources, U.S. House of Representatives, One Hundred Ninth Congress, second session, Thursday, May 18, 2006
| Energy and mineral requirements for renewable and alternative fuels used for transportation and other purposes : oversight hearing before the Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources of the Committee on Resources, U.S. House of Representatives, One Hundred Ninth Congress, second session, Thursday, May 18, 2006 |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington : , : U.S. Government Printing Office., , 2006 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (iii, 54 pages) : illustrations |
| Soggetto topico |
Spark ignition engines - Alternative fuels - United States
Diesel motor - Alternative fuels - United States Synthetic fuels - United States Renewable energy sources - United States Mines and mineral resources - United States Diesel motor - Alternative fuels Mines and mineral resources Renewable energy sources Spark ignition engines - Alternative fuels Synthetic fuels |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Legislative hearings. |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Altri titoli varianti | Energy and mineral requirements for renewable and alternative fuels used for transportation and other purposes |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910714729503321 |
| Washington : , : U.S. Government Printing Office., , 2006 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Experimental and modeling studies of the combustion characteristics of conventional and alternative jet fuels final report [[electronic resource] /] / Ellen Meeks ... [and others] ; prepared for the Turbo Expo 2010 sponsored by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom, June 14-18, 2010
| Experimental and modeling studies of the combustion characteristics of conventional and alternative jet fuels final report [[electronic resource] /] / Ellen Meeks ... [and others] ; prepared for the Turbo Expo 2010 sponsored by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom, June 14-18, 2010 |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cleveland, Ohio : , : National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Glenn Research Center, , [2011] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (vii, 63 pages) : color illustrations |
| Altri autori (Persone) | MeeksEllen |
| Collana | NASA/CR |
| Soggetto topico |
Combustion chambers
Fluid flow Jet engine fuels Mathematical models Aerothermodynamics Synthetic fuels |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910701137303321 |
| Cleveland, Ohio : , : National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Glenn Research Center, , [2011] | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Experimental clean combustor program [[electronic resource] ] : phase II : final report / / by R. Roberts, A. Peduzzi, G.E. Vitti ; prepared for National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center
| Experimental clean combustor program [[electronic resource] ] : phase II : final report / / by R. Roberts, A. Peduzzi, G.E. Vitti ; prepared for National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center |
| Autore | Roberts R |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cleveland, Ohio : , : National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center, , [1976] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (xi, 176 pages) : illustrations |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
PeduzziA
VittiG. E |
| Collana | NASA CR |
| Soggetto topico |
Burners
Pollution control Synthetic fuels |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Altri titoli varianti | Experimental clean combustor program |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910701575803321 |
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Roberts R
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| Cleveland, Ohio : , : National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center, , [1976] | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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The feasibility of producing and using biomass-based diesel and jet fuel in the United States / / A. Milbrandt, C. Kinchin, and R. McCormick
| The feasibility of producing and using biomass-based diesel and jet fuel in the United States / / A. Milbrandt, C. Kinchin, and R. McCormick |
| Autore | Milbrandt Anelia |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Golden, Colorado : , : National Renewable Energy Laboratory, , 2013 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (ix, 47 pages) : color illustrations, color map |
| Collana | NREL/TP |
| Soggetto topico |
Synthetic fuels
Diesel fuels Biomass energy |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910705499903321 |
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Milbrandt Anelia
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| Golden, Colorado : , : National Renewable Energy Laboratory, , 2013 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Gasohol economic feasibility study : final report / / by Milton L. David [and three others]
| Gasohol economic feasibility study : final report / / by Milton L. David [and three others] |
| Autore | David Milton L. |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | [Washington, D.C.] : , : United States Department of Energy, , 1978 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (various pagings) : illustrations, map |
| Soggetto topico |
Synthetic fuels
Gasoline, Synthetic |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Online resources. |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Altri titoli varianti | Gasohol economic feasibility study |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910711886103321 |
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David Milton L.
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| [Washington, D.C.] : , : United States Department of Energy, , 1978 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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