Adolescent gun violence prevention : clinical and public health solutions / / Nancy A. Dodson, editor |
Autore | Dodson Nancy A. |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (157 pages) |
Disciplina | 353.00722 |
Soggetto topico |
Violence in adolescence - United States - Prevention
Firearms and crime - United States Teenagers - Suicidal behavior - Prevention Prevenció del delicte Violència escolar Control de les armes de foc Violència juvenil Serveis socials per als joves Psicologia de l'adolescència Salut mental |
Soggetto genere / forma | Llibres electrònics |
ISBN | 3-030-84710-1 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910508479103321 |
Dodson Nancy A.
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Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021] | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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African Americans and mental health : practical and strategic solutions to barriers, needs, and challenges / / Mary Olufunmilayo Adekson, editors |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (159 pages) |
Disciplina | 616.89008996073 |
Soggetto topico |
African Americans - Mental health
African Americans - Mental health services Afro-nord-americans Salut mental Psicodiagnòstic Psicoteràpia Relacions familiars Espiritualitat Resiliència (Tret de la personalitat) |
Soggetto genere / forma | Llibres electrònics |
ISBN | 3-030-77131-8 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Endorsements -- Acknowledgments -- About the Book -- Contents -- About the Editor -- About the Contributors -- Chapter 1: Who Are African Americans? -- Who Are African Americans? -- The History of African Americans (1500-1799) -- The History of African Americans (1800-1900) -- The History of African Americans (1900-1949) -- The History of African Americans (1950-1999) -- The History of African Americans (2001-2016) -- An Analysis -- Who Are African Americans? -- References -- Chapter 2: Identifying Barriers and Access to Mental Health Care for African Americans -- Current Status of African Americans -- Early History of African American Mental Health -- Racism -- Stigma -- Insurance Access and Socioeconomic Status -- Cultural Mistrust -- Implications -- Culturally Responsive Interventions -- References -- Chapter 3: Challenges Mostly Unique to African Americans -- Barriers to Equitable Education -- Interactions with Law Enforcement -- Inadequate Access to Health Care -- Low Employment Has Led to Modest Upward Mobility and Stagnant Generational Wealth -- References -- Chapter 4: African American Mental Health: Challenges and Opportunities -- African American Mental Health: Challenges and Opportunities -- Challenges -- Medical Distrust -- Institutional Racism -- Stigma -- Misinformation -- Opportunities -- Wellness -- Education -- Advocacy -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 5: Mental Health Challenges Unique to African American Children and Adolescents -- Introduction -- Events Contributing to Psychological Challenges -- Racial Discrimination and Trauma -- Other Factors -- The Role of Poverty -- Mental Health Issues Due to Trauma -- The Impact of Depression and Anxiety -- The Impact of Suicide -- Coping Mechanisms -- Recommendations -- References -- Chapter 6: Diagnosis Issues with African Americans.
Prevalence of Diagnoses of African Americans -- History of Misdiagnosis and Racism -- Provider Bias and Inequality of Care Cause of Misdiagnosis -- Biological Causes -- Cultural Bias -- Historical Trauma -- The Impact of Racism on Mental Health -- Mental Health Care for African Americans -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 7: Culture of Family Togetherness, Emotional Resilience, and Spiritual Lifestyles Inherent in African Americans from the Time of Slavery Until Now -- African American Identity & -- Culture -- Protective Factors -- Family Togetherness -- Emotional Resilience -- Spiritual Lifestyles -- Historical Trauma -- Trauma-Informed Approach -- Mental Health Interventions -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 8: The Trauma of Being an African American in the Twenty-First Century -- Introduction -- Different Faces of Trauma -- A Long History of Racism -- Racial Trauma -- Importance of Recognizing Racial Trauma -- Preparing for Treating Racial Trauma in African Americans -- Setting the Table for Trust -- Cultural Competency Work -- Choosing a Specific Model -- Conclusion and Recommendations -- References -- Chapter 9: Training, Recruiting, and Retaining African American Mental Health Professionals -- Introduction -- Who Are These Professionals? -- What Is the Goal of Mental Health Treatment? -- Importance of Training, Recruiting, and Retaining African American Mental Health Professionals -- African American Mental Health -- Training -- Self-Identity -- Belonging -- Mentorship -- Culturally Responsive Teaching -- Recruiting -- Retaining -- Be Authentic During Recruitment -- Encourage Conversation About Race -- Address Systemic Inequality -- Support Employee Congruence -- Combat Resistance to Diversity -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 10: The Mental Health Needs of Some Unique Groups Among African American Populations -- Introduction. Stigma of Mental Health in the Black community -- Mental Health in the LGBTQ+ Community -- Mental Health in the Elderly Community -- Mental Health in the Single Parent Community -- Mental Health Needs of Those Incarcerated -- Mental Health in the African American Youth Community -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 11: Roads for African Americans to Live Enhanced and Improved Mentally Healthy Lives -- Introduction -- Disparities in Health Care -- Mental Health Disparities -- African Americans and the Mental Health Stigma -- Discussion -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 12: Solutions-Oriented Intervention Models for African American Mental Health -- Ecological Systems Model -- Cultural Broaching -- Multicultural and Social Justice Counseling Competencies -- Integrated Approach to Solutions-Oriented Interventions -- Counselor-Focused, Solutions-Oriented Interventions -- Client-Focused, Solutions-Oriented Interventions -- Community-Centered, Solutions-Oriented Interventions -- Profession-Centered, Solutions-Oriented Interventions -- Case Approach -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 13: Practical Strategic Improvements for African American Mental Health -- The Importance of the African American Church -- Barriers to Treatment and Access to Services -- Integration of Critical Race Theory -- Racism as Ordinary -- Racism Benefits White People -- Race Is Socially Constructed -- Intersectionality -- Voices of Color -- Integration of CRT in African American Mental Health -- Practical Strategies for Improving African American Mental Health -- Social Support -- Mental Health Literacy -- Emotional Wellness -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 14: Treatment Strategies and Healing Related to African American Mental Health -- Considerations -- African American Men and Women -- African American LGBTQI+ Community Affectional Orientation. African American Children -- Socioeconomic Status -- Theoretical Strategies, Approaches, and Interventions -- Multicultural Counseling -- Person-Centered Therapy -- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) -- Narrative Therapy -- Trauma-Informed Care -- Solution-Focused Therapy -- Spiritually Integrated Counseling -- Culturally Appropriate Intervention Strategies -- H.E.R.S. Model/H.I.S. Model -- Discussion -- References -- Epilogue: Where Do We Go from Here? -- What Can Act as Impediments for African Americans In Need of Mental Health Care? -- Improvements We Can Make -- So, What Works and How Can We Move Forward? -- References -- Index. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910506382303321 |
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021] | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Artificial intelligence in brain and mental health : philosophical, ethical and policy issues / / Fabrice Jotterand and Marcello Ienca, editors |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (270 pages) |
Disciplina | 006.3 |
Collana | Advances in Neuroethics Series |
Soggetto topico |
Artificial intelligence
Intel·ligència artificial en medicina Salut mental Neurociències |
Soggetto genere / forma | Llibres electrònics |
ISBN | 3-030-74188-5 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- About the Authors -- 1: Introduction -- References -- Part I: Big Data and Automated Learning: Scientific and Ethical Considerations -- 2: Big Data in Medical AI: How Larger Data Sets Lead to Robust, Automated Learning for Medicine -- 2.1 Why the Big Data Revolution? -- 2.1.1 More Samples, More Features -- 2.1.2 Hardware Improvements -- 2.2 Precision Medicine -- 2.2.1 Challenges and Opportunities Unique to Mental Health and Wellness -- 2.3 Tools for Big Data in Medicine -- 2.3.1 Standardization Tools -- 2.3.2 Analytics to Leverage Big Data -- 2.3.2.1 Unsupervised and Semi-Supervised Learning Methods -- 2.3.2.2 High-Throughput Model Selection and Testing -- 2.3.2.3 Ensemble Methods -- 2.3.2.4 Deep Learning -- 2.4 Big Data Concerns -- 2.4.1 The Need for Proper Validation -- 2.4.1.1 Test Models with Separating Training, Validation, and Test Sets -- 2.4.1.2 Assure Samples Adequately Represent the Reported Populations and Contexts -- 2.4.1.3 Avoid Contamination Between Training and Test Sets -- 2.4.1.4 Select the Right Performance Metrics -- 2.4.2 Security -- 2.4.3 Ethical Challenges -- 2.5 Conclusion -- References -- 3: Automatic Diagnosis and Screening of Personality Dimensions and Mental Health Problems -- 3.1 Introduction: Automatic Analysis of Personality -- 3.1.1 Personality and Diagnosis -- 3.1.2 Diagnosis Versus Screening -- 3.1.3 The Clinical Versus the Nonclinical Context -- 3.2 Computational Personality Analysis -- 3.2.1 The Relevance of Computational Personality Analysis in the Current Culture -- 3.2.2 Computational Personality Analysis in a Nutshell -- 3.3 Computational Personality Analysis Further Detailed -- 3.4 A Critical Perspective -- 3.5 Summary and Conclusions -- References.
4: Intelligent Virtual Agents in Behavioral and Mental Healthcare: Ethics and Application Considerations -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.1.1 Technical Overview -- 4.2 Practical Applications in Healthcare and Benefits -- 4.2.1 Use in Care Settings -- 4.2.2 IVAs in Serious Games -- 4.3 Ethical Issues -- 4.3.1 User Safety -- 4.3.2 Risks Associated with Overreliance on Technology -- 4.3.3 Risks to Privacy -- 4.3.4 Deception -- 4.3.5 Artificial Relationships -- 4.3.6 Bias in Design -- 4.3.7 Black-Box Problem -- 4.3.8 Legal Responsibility and Liability -- 4.4 Recommendations -- 4.5 Summary and Conclusions -- References -- 5: Machine Learning in Stroke Medicine: Opportunities and Challenges for Risk Prediction and Prevention -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Burden of Stroke -- 5.3 Stroke Prevention: A Public Health Priority -- 5.4 The Advent of Data-Driven Risk Prediction Models -- 5.5 From Data-Driven Risk Prediction to Stroke Prevention -- 5.6 Technological, Methodological, and Ethical Challenges -- 5.6.1 Data Sourcing -- 5.6.2 Application Development -- 5.6.3 Deployment in Clinical Practice -- 5.7 Conclusion -- References -- 6: Respect for Persons and Artificial Intelligence in the Age of Big Data -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Big Data and AI in Biomedical Research -- 6.3 Big Data Health Research and the Belmont Principles -- 6.4 Privacy and Confidentiality -- 6.5 Notification and Broad Consent: Ethically Insufficient -- 6.6 A Broader Conceptualization of Respect for Persons and a Balance with Other Principles -- 6.7 Beyond Informed Consent -- 6.8 Include Participant Representatives in Project Leadership -- 6.9 Stakeholder Engagement in AI Mental Health Research -- 6.10 Conclusion -- References -- Part II: AI for Digital Mental Health and Assistive Robotics: Philosophical and Regulatory Challenges. 7: Social Robots and Dark Patterns: Where Does Persuasion End and Deception Begin? -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Robots in the Wild -- 7.2.1 Robots in the Realm of Personal Human Experience -- 7.2.2 Socially Interactive Robots -- 7.2.3 The Challenge of Long-Term Interaction with Social Robots -- 7.3 Social Robot Design -- 7.3.1 Anthropomorphism in Social Robot Design -- 7.3.2 Social Robot Design Is Not Neutral -- 7.3.3 Social Robots as Exemplars of Persuasive Design -- 7.4 Dark Patterns Meet Robotics -- 7.4.1 What Are Dark Patterns? -- 7.4.2 Pervasiveness of Dark Patterns -- 7.4.3 When Social Robots Meet Dark Patterns -- 7.4.3.1 aibo -- 7.4.3.2 Pepper -- 7.5 Discussion -- 7.6 Conclusions -- References -- 8: Minding the AI: Ethical Challenges and Practice for AI Mental Health Care Tools -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Artificial Intelligence -- 8.3 AI Mental Health Applications -- 8.4 Ethical Challenges -- 8.5 Therapeutic Relationship -- 8.6 Safety and Effectiveness -- 8.7 Bias/Fairness -- 8.8 Privacy/Trust -- 8.9 Surveillance -- 8.10 Conclusion -- References -- 9: Digital Behavioral Technology, Deep Learning, and Self-Optimization -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Digital Behavioral Technology -- 9.2.1 Functionalities -- 9.2.2 Usage Profiles -- 9.3 Digital Behavioral Technology and Self-Optimization -- 9.3.1 Information -- 9.3.2 Parameterization of Behavior -- 9.3.3 Direct Interaction -- 9.4 Digital Behavioral Technology and Artificial Intelligence -- 9.5 Problems with Artificial Intelligence -- 9.6 Possible Effects of Problems with AI on DBT's Role in Self-Optimization -- 9.7 Conclusion -- References -- 10: Mental Health Chatbots, Moral Bio-Enhancement, and the Paradox of Weak Moral AI -- 10.1 Major Concerns Regarding Moral Bio-Enhancement -- 10.2 Weak Moral AI as a Socratic Assistant. 10.3 The Paradox of a Weak Moral AI: A Philosophical Argument -- 10.3.1 The Impotence of Moral Judgment: Humeanism Vs. Anti-Humeanism -- 10.3.2 Moral Hard-Wiring and the Limits of Weak Moral AI -- 10.3.3 Motivation Ethics: The Evaluation of Moral Agents and Actions -- 10.4 Chatbots Used in Mental Health and How the Case Sheds Light on the Feasibility of a Weak Moral AI -- 10.5 Can Moral Info-enhancement Interventions Be "Medically Indicated"? -- 10.6 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 11: The AI-Powered Digital Health Sector: Ethical and Regulatory Considerations When Developing Digital Mental Health Tools for the Older Adult Demographic -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Regulatory Gaps -- 11.3 Ethical Principles -- 11.4 Smart Home Use Case -- 11.5 Discussion and Case Analysis: Ethical Dimensions of Smart Home Technologies -- 11.5.1 Informed Consent and Agency -- 11.5.1.1 Content and Delivery -- 11.5.1.2 Cognitive Capacity -- 11.5.1.3 Bystanders -- 11.5.2 Usability and Accessibility -- 11.5.2.1 Usability -- 11.5.2.2 Accessibility -- 11.5.3 Risks and Benefits -- 11.5.4 Privacy -- 11.5.5 Data Management -- 11.6 Conclusion -- References -- 12: AI Extenders and the Ethics of Mental Health -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 What Is the Extended Mind Thesis? -- 12.3 What Is an "AI Extender"? How This Differs from Standard Kinds of Cognitive Extension -- 12.4 How the Extended Mind Can Change Our Understanding, Assessment, and Treatment of Cognitive Disorders -- 12.4.1 Alzheimer's Disease -- 12.4.2 Learning Disabilities and Disorders -- 12.4.3 Addiction -- 12.4.4 Borderline Personality Disorder -- 12.4.5 Autistic Disorders -- 12.5 The Specific Effects of AI Extenders on Mental Health -- 12.6 Potentialities and Challenges of AI Extenders -- 12.7 Recommendations -- Appendix -- References. Part III: AI in Neuroscience and Neurotechnology: Ethical, Social and Policy Issues -- 13: The Importance of Expiry Dates: Evaluating the Societal Impact of AI-Based Neuroimaging -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 The Risks of an Early Technology Assessment -- 13.3 Evaluating Implications of AI in Combination with Neuroimaging (AINI) -- 13.4 AINI in Society: Are We Ready Just Yet? -- 13.5 AINI and Expiry Dates -- 13.6 Conclusion -- References -- 14: Does Closed-Loop DBS for Treatment of Psychiatric Disorders Raise Salient Authenticity Concerns? -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.2 Deep Brain Stimulation and Psychiatric Disorders -- 14.3 Authenticity and Treatment of Psychiatric Disorders -- 14.3.1 Sense of Authenticity -- 14.3.2 Narrative Authenticity -- 14.3.3 Assessing Authenticity -- 14.3.4 Why Authenticity? -- 14.4 Authenticity and Closed-Loop DBS -- 14.4.1 Reading Data -- 14.4.2 Analyzing Data -- 14.4.3 Stimulation -- 14.5 Future Directions -- References -- 15: Matter Over Mind: Liability Considerations Surrounding Artificial Intelligence in Neuroscience -- 15.1 Introduction -- 15.2 Traditional Tort Liability -- 15.2.1 Physicians -- 15.2.2 HealthCare Organizations -- 15.2.3 Medical Device Manufactures -- 15.3 Machine Learning -- 15.4 Liability Surrounding Neurological Medical Devices That Utilize AI -- 15.4.1 Physicians -- 15.4.2 Hospitals -- 15.4.3 Manufacturers -- 15.4.4 Regulatory Considerations -- 15.4.4.1 Software -- 15.4.4.2 Devices -- 15.5 Data Collection Consideration -- 15.5.1 Invasive BCIs -- 15.5.2 Neurowearables -- 15.6 Pathways Forward -- 15.6.1 Ethics of Informed Consent -- 15.6.2 Neuro Rights -- 15.6.3 Physician Education -- 15.6.4 Hospitals -- 15.6.5 FDA Updates -- 15.7 Conclusion -- References -- 16: A Common Ground for Human Rights, AI, and Brain and Mental Health -- 16.1 Introduction. 16.2 Human Rights in AI and Healthcare. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910544864703321 |
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022] | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Asian families in Canada and the United States : implications for mental health and well-being / / Editors, Susan S. Chuang [and three others] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (293 pages) : illustrations |
Disciplina | 305.895071 |
Collana | Advances in Immigrant Family Research |
Soggetto topico |
Families - Canada
Asians - United States Asians - Canada Asiàtics Família Migrants Salut mental Qualitat de vida Aspectes psicològics |
Soggetto genere / forma | Llibres electrònics |
ISBN | 3-030-56452-5 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Contents -- About the Editors -- About the Authors -- Chapter 1: The Complexities of Asian Families from Around the World: Creating New Lives in Canada and the United States -- Mental Health and Well-being of Asian Immigrants -- References -- Part I: History, Religion, and Culture -- Chapter 2: Comparing and Contrasting Asian Families in Canada and the United States -- Conceptualizing, Defining, and Operationalizing the Term "Asian" -- Immigration Patterns and the Asian Immigrant Populations: Past and Present -- Canada and the United States -- Canada -- United States -- Major Asian Immigrant Groups in Canada and the United States -- Chinese Immigrants -- Indian Immigrants -- Filipino/a Immigrants -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 3: Religion, Spirituality, and Worldviews: Implications for Mental Health -- Hindu Spiritualities and Worldviews -- Jain Spiritualities and Worldviews -- Buddhist Spiritualities and Worldviews -- Sikh Spiritualities and Worldviews -- Zoroastrian Spiritualities and Worldviews -- Muslim Spiritualities and Worldviews -- Baha'i Spiritualities and Worldviews -- Chinese Spiritualities and Worldviews -- Shamanic and Shinto Spiritualities and Worldviews -- Christian Spiritualities and Worldviews -- Asian North American Religions: Implications for Mental Health -- Future Research -- Conclusion -- References -- Part II: Specific Countries and Regions of Origin: East Asia -- Chapter 4: Chinese Families from Mainland China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan -- Immigration History of Chinese Families in Canada and the United States -- The Chinese: Political, Ethnic, and Linguistic Variations and their Implications -- Political Factors -- Ethnic Variations -- Linguistic and Cultural Variations -- Traditional Values on Parent-Child Relations and Gender Roles -- Cultural Adaptation and Acculturation.
Acculturation Processes and Parent-Child Discrepancies -- Parenting in Contemporary Immigrant Chinese Families -- Conceptual and Methodological Issues in Research on Immigrant Chinese Families -- Implication for Mental Health and Well-being -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 5: Growing Up Between Two Cultures: Young Chinese Americans in New York City -- The Rise of Chinatowns in New York City -- Migration Patterns and the Expansion and Composition of New York's Chinatowns -- Working Conditions and Illegal Activities in Chinatown -- Gang Memberships -- Growing Up in a Bicultural World -- Culture -- Societal Structure -- Cultural Values -- Religion -- Familial Structure -- Family Values -- Parenting -- Parent-Child Relationships -- Education -- Child Characteristics -- The Impact of Living in an Immigrant Family: Some Examples -- Being Not Fully Chinese but American, I Am Entitled to My Own Opinions: An Interview with Cornelia Yao (Pseudonym) -- Five Situations Shaping the Destinies and Identities of Chinese American Children and Youths -- Theme 1: The Impact of Immigration Status -- Theme 2: Satellite Children -- Theme 3: The Impact of Gender Roles and Identities -- Theme 4: The Impact of Racial Prejudice and Discrimination -- Theme 5: Striving for Academic Excellence -- Mental Health Services for Chinese New Yorkers -- Chinese Immigrant Families in New York City and Elsewhere: A Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6: Japanese Families in the United States -- Demographics of Japan and Japanese Migration to North America -- Japanese Families -- Economic Globalization and Japanese Migration to North America -- Transnational Generation of Families: Acculturation and Socialization -- Japanese American Families: Interracial Marriages and Children -- Child-Generations of Intermarriages -- Education and Career Pathways. Implications for Educators, Social Workers, and Psychologists -- References -- Chapter 7: Korean Families -- Brief Immigration History -- A Social, Cultural, and Economic Profile of Korean Families -- Supporting Korean Families: Ethnic Identity -- Supporting Korean Families: Balancing Roles -- Conclusion -- References -- Part III: Specific Countries and Regions of Origin: South Asia -- Chapter 8: Bangladeshi Families -- Brief Immigration History -- Ethnic and Linguistic Differences Among Bangladeshi Immigrants -- Demographic Information -- The United States -- Canada -- Educational Achievement, Employment, and Career Development -- Value Systems -- Religion -- Cultural Traditions and Social Services -- Collectivistic Versus Individualistic Values -- Marriage Systems -- Ethnic and Racial Intermarriages -- Acculturation and Identity Issues -- Forms of Family Life -- Socialization Practices -- Health and Well-Being of Bangladeshi Immigrants -- Health Behaviors of Bangladeshi Immigrants -- Implications for Mental Health and Well-Being -- Future Research -- References -- Chapter 9: Indian Families: The Diaspora in the United States and Canada -- Introduction -- Brief Immigration History -- Ethnic and Linguistic Diversity -- Demographic Information of Indians in the United States and Canada -- Acculturation -- Traditional Values and Family Life -- Immigrant Identity and America-Born Offspring -- Implications for Mental Health -- Future Directions -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 10: Pakistani Families -- Immigration History and Demographics -- Immigration During the Late-Nineteenth and the Early Twentieth Century -- Business Networks and Domestic Life in North America -- Post-1965 Immigration from Pakistan to the U.S. -- Pakistani Immigration to Canada -- Settlement Patterns -- Acculturation: Transnational Community Formations and Assimilation. Transnational Pakistani Community Formations -- Cultural Organizations -- Radio -- Movies, Television and Sports -- Religion and Transnational Community Formation -- Islamophobia and Racism -- Veiling Practices -- Assimilation and Contested Belonging to Mainstream North American Societies -- Forms of Family Life -- Value Systems -- Community Formation in Historical Contexts -- Consumption Patterns as Indexes of Religious Value Systems -- Socialization Practices and Intergenerational Relations and Conflict -- Intergenerational Relations and Conflict -- Gender Roles and the Family System -- Gendered Experiences: Women's Rights and Labor in the Workforce -- South Asian Women's Organizations -- South Asian LGBTQIA Organizations -- Ethnic and Racial Intermarriages -- Educational Expectations and Achievements and Career Patterns -- Implications for Counselors and Social Workers -- Conclusions -- Future Research -- References -- Part IV: Specific Countries and Regions of Origin: West Asia -- Chapter 11: Arab Families From the Levant (Lebanese, Syrian, Palestinian, Jordanian): Adaptation and Mental Health -- Bioecological Theory and Levant Families -- Microsystem and Macrosystem Racism -- Pre-Migration Influences and Immigration Patterns -- Immigration of Syrian Refugees -- Current Demographic Trends -- Arab Ethnic Identity: Acculturation and Acculturative Stress -- Socialization of Beliefs and Values Within the Family: The Enculturation Process -- Gender Roles and the Family System -- Marriage Customs and Intermarriages -- Educational Expectations, Achievement, and Career Patterns -- Implications for Mental Health -- Future Research Directions -- Conclusion -- References -- Part V: Counseling and Therapy for Mental Health and Wellbeing -- Chapter 12: Asian-Origin Families in Canada and the United States: Challenges and Resilience. Acculturation and Intergenerational Relationship -- Aging in Asian-Origin Families -- Racism, Discrimination, and Stereotype -- Domestic Violence -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 13: Providing Therapy with Asian Immigrant Families: A Review of Prominent Issues and Treatment Considerations -- Fatimah's Story -- Acculturative Stress -- Implications for Clinicians -- Application to Fatimah's Story -- Stereotypes and Discrimination -- Implications for Clinicians -- Application to Fatimah's Story -- Resettlement Stress -- Implications for Clinicians -- Application to Fatimah's Story -- Traumatic Stress -- Implications for Clinicians -- Application to Fatimah's Story -- Family and Relational Issues -- Intimate Partner Violence -- Marriage Related Practices -- Implications for Clinicians -- Application to Fatimah's Story -- Child Related Issues -- Child Abuse, Neglect, and Maltreatment -- Implications for Clinicians -- Application to Fatimah's Story -- Resilience -- Implications for Clinicians -- Application to Fatimah's Story -- Treatment Considerations -- Trauma-Based Interventions -- Couples Therapy -- Family Therapy -- Application to Fatimah's Story -- Conclusions -- References -- Part VI: Methodology Considerations -- Chapter 14: Critically Assessing the Methodological Challenges of Exploring Chinese Immigrant Fathers -- The Under-Researched Immigrant Chinese Fathers -- Themes of Existing Studies -- Fathering and Father Involvement -- Parenting Practices and Beliefs -- Acculturation and Immigration-Related Issues -- Academic and School-Related Issues -- Demographics of the Samples -- Age of the Targeted Children -- Informants' Host Countries -- Informants' Country of Origin -- Methodological Approaches -- Methods of Data Collection -- Fathers as Informants or Targeted Parent -- Immigrant Chinese Fathers are Under-Researched. Conceptual Exclusions. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910483959203321 |
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021] | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Betreuung bei psychischen Erkrankungen [[electronic resource] ] : Ein Ratgeber für Angehörige und Betroffene / / von Thomas Lorz |
Autore | Lorz Thomas |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2021.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2021 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (XIII, 187 S. 2 Abb.) |
Disciplina | 616.89 |
Soggetto topico |
Psychiatry
Psychotherapy Clinical psychology Psychotherapy Counseling Geriatric nursing Social service Clinical Psychology Psychotherapy and Counseling Geriatric Care Social Care Salut mental Psiquiatria |
Soggetto genere / forma | Llibres electrònics |
ISBN | 3-662-63315-9 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | ger |
Nota di contenuto | 1 Einleitung -- 2 Betreuung -- 3 Psychische Störungsbilder - Fallbeispiele. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910556875203321 |
Lorz Thomas
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Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2021 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Brain, decision making and mental health / / Nima Rezaei, editor |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2023.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2023] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (725 pages) |
Disciplina | 612.82 |
Collana | Integrated science |
Soggetto topico |
Brain
Decision making Mental health Cervell Presa de decisions Salut mental Pensament crític |
Soggetto genere / forma | Llibres electrònics |
ISBN |
9783031159596
9783031159589 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | 1. Introduction on Brain, Decision-Making, and Mental Health -- 2. Relational Thinking and The Cultural Conditionality of Human Understanding -- 3. Science and The Spectrum of Critical Thinking -- 4. Rhetoric and the Stases: A Universal Critical Thinking Problem-Solving Framework for the Sciences and Arts -- 5. Conceptual Development and Change: The Role of Echoing and Contrast as Cognitive Operations -- 6. Critical Thinking Across the Sciences -- 7. Models of Medical Reasoning -- 8. The “Irrational” within Rational Thinking: Proofs from Medical Sciences and the Arts -- 9. Shaping Clinical Reasoning -- 10. Critical Thinking in Nursing -- 11. Fostering Critical Thinking Among Pre-Service Teachers Through A Multiple Representation-Based Collaborative Pedagogical Approach -- 12. COVID-19: A Context to Promote Critical Thinking and Argumentation in Secondary and University Students -- 13. Thinking, Feeling, And Moving: Competition for Brain Resources in Health and Disease -- 14. Hypothesized Mechanisms of Cognitive Impairment During High-Intensity Acute Exercise -- 15. The Role of Cortisol in Cognitive Emotion Regulation Failure -- 16. Incorporating Mindfulness Practice for Better Performance in Work and Daily Life -- 17. Increasing Well-Being and Mental Health through Cutting-Edge Technology and Artificial Intelligence -- 18. Thought Content and Thinking Processes in Psychotherapy: Cognitive Versus Metacognitive Approaches -- 19. Can the Phylogeny of Compassion Focused Therapy and The Ontogeny of Transactional Analysis Go Beyond Dual-Process Theories and Propose Multiple Modes of Thinking? -- 20. Decision-Making in Integrated Contexts: Epistemological, Methodological and Cognitive Choices–Towards New Requirements in Psychological Research? -- 21. Modelling Social Action: From Biological to Social (Re)Constructions Enabling, Constraining, and Motivating Social Decision-Making -- 22. Decision-Making Styles and Decision Outcomes -- 23. Thinking about Decisions: How Human Variability Influences Decision-Making -- 24. Searching for Criteria for A Thinking Machine -- 25. The Irreducible Immateriality of Meaning and Its Crucial Role For Artificial, Human, and (Maybe) Non-Human Intelligence -- 26. Computational Model of The Mind: How to Think About Complex Systems in Nature -- 27. The Brain as A Vision and Program: From “Embodiment” to “Embedment” -- 28. Image, Imagination, Magic, Imaginary: Contemporary Experience and Cognition -- 29. Neurodesign: The Biology, Psychology, and Engineering of Creative Thinking and Innovation -- 30. Intellectual Mechanisms of Solving of Problematic Situations with a High Degree of Uncertainty -- 31. Art in The Twilight of Consciousness -- 32. Brain, Decision-Making, and Mental Health 2050. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910637728303321 |
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2023] | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Care in a Time of Crisis [[electronic resource] ] : An Ethnography of Coercive Practices in Italian Acute Mental Health Provision / / by Eleonora Rossero |
Autore | Rossero Eleonora |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2023.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Palgrave Macmillan, , 2023 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (310 pages) |
Disciplina | 362.20945 |
Soggetto topico |
Mental illness
Psychology, Pathological Mental health Social psychiatry Ethnology Mental Disorder Psychopathology Mental Health Clinical Social Work Ethnography Etnografia Assistència psiquiàtrica Salut mental |
Soggetto genere / forma | Llibres electrònics |
ISBN | 3-031-34418-9 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | 1. Introduction -- 2. On coercion in inpatient psychiatric settings -- 3. A necessary evil? Alternatives to coercive interventions -- 4. The Empirical Research: Context, Data, and Methods -- 5. Crisis and Its Places: Boundary-making in and Around Mental Healthcare Services -- 6. Combining Healthcare, Compassion, and Coercion Repertoires and Strategies to Provide (Good) Care in Acute Psychiatric Settings -- 7. Care in the time of crisis -- 8. An Empirical Ethics Approach to Acute Psychiatric Care: Advancing “Situated Suggestions” . |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910743700403321 |
Rossero Eleonora
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Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Palgrave Macmillan, , 2023 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Child, Adolescent and Family Refugee Mental Health [[electronic resource] ] : A Global Perspective / / edited by Suzan J. Song, Peter Ventevogel |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2020.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (278 pages) |
Disciplina | 616.890086914 |
Soggetto topico |
Psychiatry
Pediatrics Clinical psychology General practice (Medicine) Neurology Clinical Psychology General Practice / Family Medicine Neurology Refugiats Salut mental Resiliència (Tret de la personalitat) Assistència psiquiàtrica Política sanitària Política social |
Soggetto genere / forma | Llibres electrònics |
ISBN | 3-030-45278-6 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Overview of refugee children and youth globally -- Child- and youth-hood in diverse contexts -- Defining culture and context -- Resiliency approach -- Family-centered -- How to do a culturally-informed mental health and psychosocial assessment of refugee children -- How to do a culturally-informed mental health and psychosocial assessment of refugee adolescents -- How to assess the mental health of families -- Loss -- Trauma and stress -- Depression and anxiety -- Severe mental disorders and psychosis -- Pervasive developmental disorders, intellectual disabilities, and cognitive delays -- Neuropsychiatric conditions -- Substance abuse -- Special considerations faced by refugees -- Challenges and solutions to implementing family- and resiliency-based approaches. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910407725803321 |
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Circadian clock in brain health and disease / / Olivia Engmann, Marco Brancaccio, editors |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (193 pages) |
Disciplina | 612.022 |
Collana | Advances in experimental medicine and biology |
Soggetto topico |
Circadian rhythms
Brain - Diseases Ritmes circadiaris Salut mental Malalties cerebrals |
Soggetto genere / forma | Llibres electrònics |
ISBN | 3-030-81147-6 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910508447003321 |
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021] | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Clinical health psychology in military and veteran settings : innovations for the future / / edited by Larry C. James, William O'Donohue, and Jeanne Wendel |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2023] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (319 pages) |
Disciplina | 616.89 |
Soggetto topico |
Clinical health psychology
Psychotherapy Clinical psychology Psiquiatria militar Veterans Salut mental Assistència psiquiàtrica |
Soggetto genere / forma | Llibres electrònics |
ISBN | 3-031-12063-9 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Contents -- About the Editors -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- References -- Part I: Health Economic Challenges Facing the Civilian Healthcare Industry -- Chapter 2: The US Healthcare System: Components and Functional Areas -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The US Healthcare System Includes Public Sector and Private Sector Entities Working in Three Functional Areas: Funding, Administering, and Providing Care -- 2.1 Funding Healthcare -- 2.1.1 Percentages of Personal Healthcare Expenditures Insured by Public and Private Sources -- 2.1.2 Percentages of Individuals Covered by Public Sector and Private Sector Funders -- 2.2 Delivering Healthcare -- 2.3 Administering Healthcare -- 2.4 Strategies for Performing the Tasks in the Three Functional Areas -- 2.5 Evolution of Public Sector and Private Sector Healthcare Responsibilities: Concurrent and Complementary -- 2.5.1 1700-1850 -- 2.5.2 1850-1950 -- 2.5.3 1950-Present -- 2.5.4 Current System -- 2.5.5 Contrast with European Systems -- 3 Payment Systems -- 3.1 Fee-for-Service Payment Structure -- 3.1.1 Implementing FFS: Tasks and Issues -- 3.1.2 CMS Method to Set Rates -- 3.2 Capitated Payment and Managed Care -- 3.2.1 Implications of Payment System Design -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3: Clinical Practice and Financial Management -- 1 Introduction to Clinical Financial Management in Public Systems -- 2 Public Budget Concepts and Characteristics -- 3 Strategic Planning and the Budget -- 4 The Basic Components of Financial Strategy in Clinical Applications -- 5 Budgetary Management in Clinical Programs -- 6 Cost Classification and Fund Accounting -- 7 Cost Allocation -- 8 Monitoring Spending: Principles of Budget Variance Analysis -- 9 Stakeholder Analysis in Financial Program Planning and Evaluation -- References.
Chapter 4: Social Circumstances and Behavioral Patterns: Impacts on Health and Initiatives to Mitigate These Impacts -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Factors That Affect Health -- 2.1 Health as an Adult -- 2.1.1 Housing Security and Quality -- 2.1.2 Food Security -- 2.1.3 Education -- 2.1.4 Income -- 2.2 Childhood Health -- 2.2.1 Family Income -- 2.2.2 Food Security -- 2.3 Health at Birth -- 2.3.1 Family Income -- 2.3.2 Mother's Education -- 2.3.3 Maternal Health During Pregnancy -- 3 Initiatives to Mitigate the Impacts of Social Circumstances and Behavioral Patterns -- 3.1 Initiatives in Health Services -- 3.2 Initiatives to Address Gaps in Education, Food Security, and Housing Security -- 3.3 Initiatives to Adjust Provider Quality Metrics -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 5: Using Computer Technology to Support Clinical Decision-Making -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Example 1: Predicting and Preventing Suicide -- 1.2 Example 2: Predicting and Preventing Human Trafficking -- 1.3 Defining Data and Information -- 1.4 Integrated Care Requires Integrated Data -- 2 Collecting Data: The Electronic Health Record (EHR) -- 2.1 Evolution of EHR Affected the Type of Data Stored -- 2.1.1 Structured Data Are Used for Practice Management -- 2.1.2 New Data Added for Medical Records -- 2.2 Moving from Unstructured to Structured Medical Data -- 2.2.1 Challenges Moving Clinical Notes to EHR -- 2.2.2 Incorporating Behavioral Health Data into the EHR -- 2.2.3 Challenges Incorporating Behavioral Health Data into the EHR -- 2.2.4 Integrating Data About the Social Determinants of Health in the EHR -- 2.2.5 Challenges Integrating Data About the Social Determinants of Health into the EHR -- 2.2.6 Integrating Patient-Generated Health Data into the EHR -- 3 Exchanging Data to Coordinate Care -- 3.1 Sharing Data Through a Patient Portal. 3.2 Sharing Data Through a Health Information Exchange -- 3.2.1 Barriers to Sharing Data Through a Health Information Exchange -- 3.2.2 Addressing the Barriers to Health Information Exchange Through Legislation -- 4 Using the Data -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6: How Will You Know Whether Your Efforts to Strengthen Patient Health Are Effective and Efficient? How Will You Convince Others? -- 1 Introduction to Health Program Evaluation -- 2 Tasks Required to Conduct a CER or CEA Study -- 2.1 Task # 1: Specify the Study Questions and the Date for Reporting Results to the Study Stakeholders -- 2.2 Task # 2: Specify the Study Sample -- 2.3 Task # 3: Specify Data Sources and Variables -- 2.4 Task # 4: Specify the Analytical Strategy -- 2.5 Task # 5: Specify the Types of Reports to Inform the Stakeholders About the Study Results -- 3 Additional Tasks Required for CEA Studies -- 3.1 Additional Steps Required to Specify the Study Goal in Task 1 -- 4 Additional Steps Required to Specify the Reporting Format in Task 5 -- 4.1 What Types of Agencies Compare the Cost-Effectiveness Ratio to a Threshold? -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 7: Business Strategies and Disruption in Vision Care -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Disruptive Innovation -- 2.1 Examples of Disruptive Innovation -- 2.2 Impacts of Disruption on Skilled Individuals Working in the Incumbent Firms -- 2.3 Regulatory Issues Raised by Disruptive Innovations -- 3 Case Study: EyeQue -- 3.1 The EyeQue Innovation -- 3.2 Steps to Analyze Potential Impacts of a Disruptive Innovation (Illustrated for the EyeQue Case) -- 3.2.1 Components of the Vision Care Industry and Relationships Among Those Components -- Vision Care -- Eyeglass Manufacturers and Distributors -- Payment Structures: Vision Care Plan and Health Savings Accounts -- 3.2.2 Regulatory Environment for Consumer Protection. 3.2.3 Strategic Responses by the Incumbent Providers -- 3.2.4 EyeQue Market Experience -- 4 Other Examples of Disruptive Innovation in Health Care -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 8: Advancements in Health Care Communication -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Types of Technology -- 2.1 Self-Diagnostic Tools -- 2.2 Mobile Health -- 2.3 Telehealth and Virtual Health Care -- 3 Communication Channels -- 3.1 Scenario 1: Traditional Health Care Model -- 3.2 Scenario 2: Health Care Providers Utilizing EHR Systems -- 3.2.1 Channel 2: Providers and the Database -- 3.2.2 Channel 3: Patients and the Provider Database -- 3.3 Scenario 3: Health Care Providers Utilize EHR Systems and Patients Communicate with Providers via Telehealth -- 3.4 Scenario 4: Health Care Providers Utilize EHR Systems and Patients Utilize Mobile Apps, Self-Diagnostic Tools, and Monitoring Devices: Provider Organization Does Not Integrate the New Types of Information into the EHR System -- 3.4.1 How Channel 1 Is Affected by Technology -- 3.4.2 Channel 4: Patients and Their Devices -- 3.5 Criteria for Evaluating Mobile Health Applications -- 3.6 Scenario 5: Health Care Providers Utilize EHR Systems and Patients Utilize Mobile Apps, Self-Diagnostic Tools and Monitoring Devices: Provider Organization Integrates the New Types of Information into the EHR System -- 3.6.1 Channel 5: Patient Device and the Provider Database -- 3.6.2 Channel 2: Using the App Data to Generate Useful Information for Clinicians -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Part II: Innovative Clinical Applications in the Military & -- Veteran Health Clinics -- Chapter 9: Assessment and Treatment of Chronic Pain in the Military: Current Practices and Future Directions for Clinical Health Psychologists -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Chronic Pain Problem in the US Military -- 1.2 Paradigm Shift in Pain Treatment in the Military. 2 Pain Assessment and Treatment Approaches -- 2.1 Biopsychosocial Assessment -- 2.1.1 Clinical Interview -- 2.1.2 Self-Report Instruments -- 2.2 Behavioral Treatment Approaches -- 2.2.1 Motivational Interviewing -- 2.2.2 Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Chronic Pain -- 2.2.3 Contextual Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Approaches -- 3 Future Directions -- 3.1 Assessment -- 3.2 Treatment Programs -- 4 Case Study -- 4.1 Biopsychosocial Assessment -- 4.1.1 Treatment -- 4.1.2 Discussion -- 5 Discussion -- References -- Chapter 10: Post-traumatic Stress Disorder and Chronic Pain Among Military Members and Veterans -- 1 Definitions of PTSD and Chronic Pain -- 2 Prevalence of PTSD and Chronic Pain -- 3 Comorbidity Between PTSD and Chronic Pain -- 4 Risk Factors for PTSD and Chronic Pain -- 5 Treatment for PTSD -- 6 Treatment for Chronic Pain -- 7 Treatment of Comorbid PTSD and Chronic Pain -- 8 Case Study 1 -- 9 Case Study 2 -- 10 Conclusion and Future Directions -- References -- Chapter 11: Clinical Health Psychologists' Role in the COVID-19 Response in Veteran and Military Hospitals -- 1 Impact of COVID-19 on Military and Veterans -- 1.1 Caregiver and Provider Stress -- 2 Veteran Health Administration's Response to Service Provision During COVID-19 -- 2.1 VHA's Expansion of Virtual Care -- 2.2 Telemental Health -- 2.3 Adjustment to Teletherapy During COVID-19 -- 3 Post-pandemic Challenges and Future Directions for Health Psychologists in Military and Veteran Hospitals -- 3.1 Maintaining Frontline Providers' Well-being -- 3.2 Implementing and Improving Teletherapy Technology -- References -- Chapter 12: Telehealth Applications in Military and Veteran Healthcare Settings -- 1 Some Telehealth Applications -- 1.1 Before-COVID CMS Telehealth Policies -- 1.2 Interstate Medical Licensure Compact Relevant to Telehealth -- 1.3 After-COVID CMS Telehealth Policies. 2 Discussion. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910632489603321 |
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2023] | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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