Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science / / edited by Todd K. Shackelford, Viviana A. Weekes-Shackelford |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2021.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2021 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (8667 pages) |
Disciplina | 155.7 |
Soggetto topico |
Psychology
Behavioral Sciences and Psychology Psicologia evolucionista |
Soggetto genere / forma |
Enciclopèdies electròniques
Llibres electrònics |
ISBN | 3-319-19650-2 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- About the Editiors -- Contributors -- A -- 2D:4D -- A Man of Stature -- Abhorrence -- Ability and Willingness of Victim to Retaliate -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Evolutionary Benefit of Retaliation -- Benefit of Direct Deterrence -- Benefit of Penalization for Wrongdoing -- Benefit of Deterring Third-Party Aggressors -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Ability to Recognize Individuals -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Auditory Recognition -- Visual Face Recognition in Nonhuman Primates -- Neurological Evidence -- Behavioral Evidence -- Developmental Evidence -- Face Recognition in Non-Primates -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Abnormal Fears -- Aborticide -- Abortion -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Incidence -- Types of Abortion -- Threatened Abortion -- Clinical Features -- Investigations -- Treatment -- Inevitable Abortion -- Clinical Features -- Signs -- Investigation -- Management -- Complete Abortion -- Clinical Features -- Investigations -- Management -- Incomplete Abortion -- Management -- Missed Abortion -- Investigation -- Management -- Recurrent Abortion -- Etiology -- Investigations -- Management -- Induced Abortion -- Criminal Abortion -- Septic Abortion -- Diagnosis -- Investigations -- Management -- Challenges and Issues Regarding Abortion -- Global Efforts and Legislature About Abortion -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Absence of Events to Distinguish True Friends -- Benefits of Friendships -- The Absence of Events in the Modern Environment -- Conclusion -- References -- Absence Prior to Puberty -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Life History Theory -- Psychosocial Acceleration Theory -- Criticisms and Debates in Literatures -- Cross-Sectional Data and Causality -- Populations -- Genetic Confounds.
Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Absolutism -- Absorption -- Abstinence -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Abstinence in Sex Education -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Abstract Concept Formation -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Experimental Methods to Study Abstraction -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Abstraction -- Abuse -- Abusers: Husbands, Boyfriends, and Former Sexual Partners -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Human Aggression: Why Are Men More Physically Aggressive than Women? -- How Did Women Become More Vulnerable to Partner Aggression? -- Why Do Men Hurt Women They ``Love´´? -- Is There a Typical Abuser Profile? -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Access to Alloparents -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Cross-Cultural Examples of Alloparenting -- Categories of Alloparental Investment -- Alloparents and Pair-Bond Stability -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Access to Resources -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Kinship and Access to Resources -- Status and Access to Resources -- Sex Differences in Access to Resources -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Accuracy of Self-Knowledge -- Accuracy of Self-Perception -- Accuracy of Self-View -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Perspectives on Accuracy of Self-View in the Psychological Literature -- Evolutionary Account of Accuracy of Self-View -- Measurement of Accuracy of Self-View -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Acheulean -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- The Acheulean Class of Tools and Their Importance -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Acoustic Competition -- Acquaintance Rape -- Acquisition -- Act Nomination Method -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction. Identifying the Behavioral Output of Psychological Adaptations -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Action -- Action Regret -- Active Bait Fishing -- Activist -- Acts -- Act-Utilitarianism -- Ad Exposure -- Ad Hominem -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Are Ad Hominem Attacks Ever Reasonable? -- Ad Hominem Attacks and Decision-Making -- Conclusion -- References -- Ádm Miklósi -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Projects and Research -- The Family Dog Project -- Book Publication -- Summary of Research -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Adaptation -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Factors Important in Considering Adaptations -- Examples of Adaptations -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Adaptation and Natural Selection -- Definition -- Introduction -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Adaptation Failure -- Adaptation for Single Births -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Uterine Morphology -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Adaptationism -- Adaptationist Framework -- Adaptationist Perspective -- Adaptationist Program, The -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- The Adaptationist Framework -- The Adaptationist Approach -- Critiques of the Adaptationist Program -- Cross-References -- References -- Adaptations -- Adaptations for Navigating Social Hierarchies -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Hierarchical Social Categorization -- Motive Systems for Navigating Social Hierarchies -- Communicating Systems Signaling Social Rank -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Adaptations for Reciprocal Altruism -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Conditional Reasoning -- Trust and Trustworthiness -- Fairness and Fairness-Based Morality -- One-Shot Generosity, a Bedrock Feature of Human Nature. Revenge and Forgiveness -- Gratitude -- Anger -- Guilt -- Empathy and Sympathy -- Cross-References -- References -- Adaptations to Avoid Ostracism -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Social Pain -- Conformity, Obedience, and Norm Adherence -- Reciprocity and Free-Loading -- Self-Control -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Adaptations to Human Sperm Competition -- Adaptations to Sperm Competition -- Adaptations: Product of Evolution -- Definition -- Introduction -- The Process of Adaptation -- Adaptive, Maladaptive, and Adaptation -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Adapted Mind, The -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Adaption -- Adaptive Benefits of Matriliny and ``Walking Marriages´´ in Mosuo Culture -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- General Characteristics of the Mosuo -- Reproductive Practices of the Mosuo -- Challenges to Relationship Orthodoxy -- Mosuo Practices as Solutions to Adaptive Problems -- Solution to Women´s Problems of Assessing the Commitment and Quality of Mates -- Solution to Men´s Problems of Demonstrating Mate Quality and Intrasexual Competition -- Solution to Men´s Problem of Increasing Sexual Access to Multiple Mates -- Solution to the Problem of Paternity Uncertainty -- Solution to the Problem of Familial Instability -- Solution to the Problem of Conflict over Whom to Invest in -- Empirical Evidence for the Adaptive Benefits of Mosuo Practices -- Future Research -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Adaptive Hypotheses of Infanticide -- Adaptive Lag -- Adaptive Learning -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Conformity and Imitation -- Prestige Bias -- Related Findings and Conclusions -- Cross-References -- References -- Adaptive Memory -- (Adaptive) Phenotypic Plasticity -- Adaptive Plasticity. Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- What Is Adaptive Plasticity? -- A Brief Overview of the Baldwin Effect -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Adaptive Play Behavior -- Adaptive Polymorphisms -- Adaptive Problem of Detecting Kinship -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Avoiding Interbreeding -- Development of Altruism -- Kin Detection Systems -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Adaptive Problems -- Adaptive Solutions to Socialization -- Adaptive Specialisations -- Adaptive Variation -- Adiposity -- Adjunct Mother -- Adjustment -- Adjustment of Copulatory/Ejaculatory Investment -- Adolescence -- Adolescent Issues -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Friendships -- The Peer Group -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Adolescent Parenthood -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Paternity Uncertainty Hypothesis -- Mating Opportunity Cost Hypothesis -- Parent-Offspring Conflict Theory -- Decreased Life Expectancy -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Adolescents -- Adoption -- Adoption Preferences -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Resemblance/Kinship -- Age -- Health -- Cuteness -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Adrenaline -- Adrenogenital Syndrome -- Adult Attachment -- Adult Sex Ratio -- Adultery -- Advanced Age -- Advanced Tool Use -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- The Importance of Advanced Tool Use and Its Practicality -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- Advanced Tools of Neanderthals -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction -- Toolmaking -- Examples -- Controversy -- Conclusion -- References -- Advantageous Side Effects -- Advantages of Having Close Blood and Affinal Relationships -- Adverse Effects of Alcohol in Utero -- Advertisements -- Advertising -- Synonyms -- Definition -- Introduction. Advertising: More Than Meets the Eye. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910483757803321 |
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2021 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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On the Origin and Nature of Cognition : A Topological Model of Cognitive Architecture / / by Pradeep J.N. Chhaya |
Autore | Chhaya Pradeep J. N. |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2024.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham : , : Springer Nature Switzerland : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2024 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (335 pages) |
Disciplina | 153 |
Soggetto topico |
Psychology
Cognitive psychology Evolutionary psychology Artificial intelligence Behavioral Sciences and Psychology Cognitive Psychology Evolutionary Psychology Artificial Intelligence Psicologia cognitiva Psicologia evolucionista Intel·ligència artificial |
Soggetto genere / forma | Llibres electrònics |
ISBN | 9783031511059 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Chapter 1 Nature of Neuronal Organization: Structural Agnosticism and its Origin -- Chapter 2 Natural Selection in Neuronal Architecture: Origins of Cognition -- Chapter 3 Nature of the Relationship Between the Brain and the Mind -- Chapter 4 Nature of Cognition: An Involuted Model of Sensory Perceptions -- Chapter 5 Nature of Psychological Memory: An Involuted Model of Virtual Storage -- Chapter 6 Nature of Human Intelligence: An Involuted Model of Semantic Search -- Chapter 7 Compositionality vs. Computability: Topology of Cognitive Computations -- Chapter 8 Cognitive Architecture: Modularity of Mind and Its Integration. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910842285403321 |
Chhaya Pradeep J. N. | ||
Cham : , : Springer Nature Switzerland : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2024 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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