Anthropic bias : observation selection effects in science and philosophy / / Nick Bostrom |
Autore | Bostrom Nick <1973-> |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | New York : , : Routledge, , 2002 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (241 p.) |
Disciplina | 121/.6 |
Collana | Studies in philosophy |
Soggetto topico |
Methodology
Anthropic principle Selectivity (Psychology) Observation (Scientific method) |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN |
0-203-95346-0
1-136-71099-X 1-136-71097-3 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
""Cover""; ""Title""; ""Copyright""; ""Dedication""; ""Contents""; ""ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS""; ""PREFACE""; ""Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION""; ""Observation selection effects""; ""A brief history of anthropic reasoning""; ""Synopsis of this book""; ""Chapter 2 FINE-TUNING IN COSMOLOGY""; ""Does fine-tuning need explaining?""; ""No “Inverse Gambler�s Fallacy�""; ""Roger White and Phil Dowe�s analysis""; ""Surprising vs. unsurprising improbable events""; ""Modeling observation selection effects: the angel parable""; ""Preliminary conclusions""; ""Chapter 3 ANTHROPIC PRINCIPLES: THE MOTLEY FAMILY""
""The anthropic principle as expressing an observation selection effect""""Anthropic hodgepodge""; ""Freak observers and why earlier formulations are inadequate""; ""The Self-Sampling Assumption""; ""Chapter 4 THOUGHT EXPERIMENTS SUPPORTING THE SELF-SAMPLING ASSUMPTION""; ""The Dungeon gedanken""; ""Two thought experiments by John Leslie""; ""The Incubator gedanken""; ""The reference class problem""; ""Chapter 5 THE SELF-SAMPLING ASSUMPTION IN SCIENCE""; ""SSA in cosmology""; ""SSA in thermodynamics""; ""SSA in evolutionary biology""; ""SSA in traffic analysis""; ""SSA in quantum physics"" ""Summary of the case for SSA""""Chapter 6 THE DOOMSDAY ARGUMENT""; ""Background""; ""Doomsayer Gott""; ""The incorrectness of Gott�s argument""; ""Doomsayer Leslie""; ""The premisses of DA, and the Old evidence problem""; ""Leslie�s views on the reference class problem""; ""Alternative conclusions of DA""; ""Chapter 7 INVALID OBJECTIONS AGAINST THE DOOMSDAY ARGUMENT""; ""Doesn�t the Doomsday argument fail to “target the truth�?""; ""The “baby-paradox�""; ""Isn�t a sample size of one too small?""; ""Couldn�t a Cro-Magnon man have used the Doomsday argument?"" ""We can make the effect go away simply by considering a larger hypothesis space""""Aren�t we necessarily alive now?""; ""Sliding reference of “soon� and “late�?""; ""How could I have been a 16th century human?""; ""Doesn�t your theory presuppose that what happens in causally disconnected regions affects what happens here?""; ""But we know so much more about ourselves than our birth ranks!""; ""The Self-Indication Assumption�Is there safety in numbers?""; ""Chapter 8 OBSERVER-RELATIVE CHANCES IN ANTHROPIC REASONING?""; ""Leslie�s argument, and why it fails"" ""Observer-relative chances: another go""""Discussion: indexical facts�no conflict with physicalism""; ""In conclusion""; ""Appendix: the no-betting results""; ""Chapter 9 PARADOXES OF THE SELF-SAMPLING ASSUMPTION""; ""The Adam & Eve experiments""; ""Analysis of Lazy Adam: predictions and counterfactuals""; ""The UN++ gedanken: reasons and abilities""; ""Quantum Joe: SSA and the Principal Principle""; ""Upshot""; ""Appendix: The Meta-Newcomb problem""; ""Chapter 10 OBSERVATION SELECTION THEORY: A METHODOLOGY FOR ANTHROPIC REASONING""; ""Building blocks, theory constraints and desiderata"" ""The outline of a solution"" |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910454109603321 |
Bostrom Nick <1973-> | ||
New York : , : Routledge, , 2002 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Anthropic bias : observation selection effects in science and philosophy / / Nick Bostrom |
Autore | Bostrom Nick <1973-> |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | New York : , : Routledge, , 2002 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (241 p.) |
Disciplina | 121/.6 |
Collana | Studies in philosophy |
Soggetto topico |
Methodology
Anthropic principle Selectivity (Psychology) Observation (Scientific method) |
ISBN |
0-203-95346-0
1-136-71099-X 1-136-71097-3 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
""Cover""; ""Title""; ""Copyright""; ""Dedication""; ""Contents""; ""ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS""; ""PREFACE""; ""Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION""; ""Observation selection effects""; ""A brief history of anthropic reasoning""; ""Synopsis of this book""; ""Chapter 2 FINE-TUNING IN COSMOLOGY""; ""Does fine-tuning need explaining?""; ""No “Inverse Gambler�s Fallacy�""; ""Roger White and Phil Dowe�s analysis""; ""Surprising vs. unsurprising improbable events""; ""Modeling observation selection effects: the angel parable""; ""Preliminary conclusions""; ""Chapter 3 ANTHROPIC PRINCIPLES: THE MOTLEY FAMILY""
""The anthropic principle as expressing an observation selection effect""""Anthropic hodgepodge""; ""Freak observers and why earlier formulations are inadequate""; ""The Self-Sampling Assumption""; ""Chapter 4 THOUGHT EXPERIMENTS SUPPORTING THE SELF-SAMPLING ASSUMPTION""; ""The Dungeon gedanken""; ""Two thought experiments by John Leslie""; ""The Incubator gedanken""; ""The reference class problem""; ""Chapter 5 THE SELF-SAMPLING ASSUMPTION IN SCIENCE""; ""SSA in cosmology""; ""SSA in thermodynamics""; ""SSA in evolutionary biology""; ""SSA in traffic analysis""; ""SSA in quantum physics"" ""Summary of the case for SSA""""Chapter 6 THE DOOMSDAY ARGUMENT""; ""Background""; ""Doomsayer Gott""; ""The incorrectness of Gott�s argument""; ""Doomsayer Leslie""; ""The premisses of DA, and the Old evidence problem""; ""Leslie�s views on the reference class problem""; ""Alternative conclusions of DA""; ""Chapter 7 INVALID OBJECTIONS AGAINST THE DOOMSDAY ARGUMENT""; ""Doesn�t the Doomsday argument fail to “target the truth�?""; ""The “baby-paradox�""; ""Isn�t a sample size of one too small?""; ""Couldn�t a Cro-Magnon man have used the Doomsday argument?"" ""We can make the effect go away simply by considering a larger hypothesis space""""Aren�t we necessarily alive now?""; ""Sliding reference of “soon� and “late�?""; ""How could I have been a 16th century human?""; ""Doesn�t your theory presuppose that what happens in causally disconnected regions affects what happens here?""; ""But we know so much more about ourselves than our birth ranks!""; ""The Self-Indication Assumption�Is there safety in numbers?""; ""Chapter 8 OBSERVER-RELATIVE CHANCES IN ANTHROPIC REASONING?""; ""Leslie�s argument, and why it fails"" ""Observer-relative chances: another go""""Discussion: indexical facts�no conflict with physicalism""; ""In conclusion""; ""Appendix: the no-betting results""; ""Chapter 9 PARADOXES OF THE SELF-SAMPLING ASSUMPTION""; ""The Adam & Eve experiments""; ""Analysis of Lazy Adam: predictions and counterfactuals""; ""The UN++ gedanken: reasons and abilities""; ""Quantum Joe: SSA and the Principal Principle""; ""Upshot""; ""Appendix: The Meta-Newcomb problem""; ""Chapter 10 OBSERVATION SELECTION THEORY: A METHODOLOGY FOR ANTHROPIC REASONING""; ""Building blocks, theory constraints and desiderata"" ""The outline of a solution"" |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910782557503321 |
Bostrom Nick <1973-> | ||
New York : , : Routledge, , 2002 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Anthropic bias : observation selection effects in science and philosophy / / Nick Bostrom |
Autore | Bostrom Nick <1973-> |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | New York : , : Routledge, , 2002 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (241 p.) |
Disciplina | 121/.6 |
Collana | Studies in philosophy |
Soggetto topico |
Methodology
Anthropic principle Selectivity (Psychology) Observation (Scientific method) |
ISBN |
0-203-95346-0
1-136-71099-X 1-136-71097-3 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
""Cover""; ""Title""; ""Copyright""; ""Dedication""; ""Contents""; ""ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS""; ""PREFACE""; ""Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION""; ""Observation selection effects""; ""A brief history of anthropic reasoning""; ""Synopsis of this book""; ""Chapter 2 FINE-TUNING IN COSMOLOGY""; ""Does fine-tuning need explaining?""; ""No “Inverse Gambler�s Fallacy�""; ""Roger White and Phil Dowe�s analysis""; ""Surprising vs. unsurprising improbable events""; ""Modeling observation selection effects: the angel parable""; ""Preliminary conclusions""; ""Chapter 3 ANTHROPIC PRINCIPLES: THE MOTLEY FAMILY""
""The anthropic principle as expressing an observation selection effect""""Anthropic hodgepodge""; ""Freak observers and why earlier formulations are inadequate""; ""The Self-Sampling Assumption""; ""Chapter 4 THOUGHT EXPERIMENTS SUPPORTING THE SELF-SAMPLING ASSUMPTION""; ""The Dungeon gedanken""; ""Two thought experiments by John Leslie""; ""The Incubator gedanken""; ""The reference class problem""; ""Chapter 5 THE SELF-SAMPLING ASSUMPTION IN SCIENCE""; ""SSA in cosmology""; ""SSA in thermodynamics""; ""SSA in evolutionary biology""; ""SSA in traffic analysis""; ""SSA in quantum physics"" ""Summary of the case for SSA""""Chapter 6 THE DOOMSDAY ARGUMENT""; ""Background""; ""Doomsayer Gott""; ""The incorrectness of Gott�s argument""; ""Doomsayer Leslie""; ""The premisses of DA, and the Old evidence problem""; ""Leslie�s views on the reference class problem""; ""Alternative conclusions of DA""; ""Chapter 7 INVALID OBJECTIONS AGAINST THE DOOMSDAY ARGUMENT""; ""Doesn�t the Doomsday argument fail to “target the truth�?""; ""The “baby-paradox�""; ""Isn�t a sample size of one too small?""; ""Couldn�t a Cro-Magnon man have used the Doomsday argument?"" ""We can make the effect go away simply by considering a larger hypothesis space""""Aren�t we necessarily alive now?""; ""Sliding reference of “soon� and “late�?""; ""How could I have been a 16th century human?""; ""Doesn�t your theory presuppose that what happens in causally disconnected regions affects what happens here?""; ""But we know so much more about ourselves than our birth ranks!""; ""The Self-Indication Assumption�Is there safety in numbers?""; ""Chapter 8 OBSERVER-RELATIVE CHANCES IN ANTHROPIC REASONING?""; ""Leslie�s argument, and why it fails"" ""Observer-relative chances: another go""""Discussion: indexical facts�no conflict with physicalism""; ""In conclusion""; ""Appendix: the no-betting results""; ""Chapter 9 PARADOXES OF THE SELF-SAMPLING ASSUMPTION""; ""The Adam & Eve experiments""; ""Analysis of Lazy Adam: predictions and counterfactuals""; ""The UN++ gedanken: reasons and abilities""; ""Quantum Joe: SSA and the Principal Principle""; ""Upshot""; ""Appendix: The Meta-Newcomb problem""; ""Chapter 10 OBSERVATION SELECTION THEORY: A METHODOLOGY FOR ANTHROPIC REASONING""; ""Building blocks, theory constraints and desiderata"" ""The outline of a solution"" |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910821258403321 |
Bostrom Nick <1973-> | ||
New York : , : Routledge, , 2002 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Deep learning in solar astronomy / / Long Xu, Yihua Yan and Xin Huang |
Autore | Xu Long |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Gateway East, Singapore : , : Springer, , [2022] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (103 pages) |
Disciplina | 523.70285631 |
Collana | SpringerBriefs in Computer Science |
Soggetto topico |
Deep learning (Machine learning)
Observation (Scientific method) |
ISBN | 981-19-2746-4 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Record Nr. | UNISA-996475761903316 |
Xu Long | ||
Gateway East, Singapore : , : Springer, , [2022] | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno | ||
|
Deep learning in solar astronomy / / Long Xu, Yihua Yan and Xin Huang |
Autore | Xu Long |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Gateway East, Singapore : , : Springer, , [2022] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (103 pages) |
Disciplina | 523.70285631 |
Collana | SpringerBriefs in Computer Science |
Soggetto topico |
Deep learning (Machine learning)
Observation (Scientific method) |
ISBN | 981-19-2746-4 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910574060903321 |
Xu Long | ||
Gateway East, Singapore : , : Springer, , [2022] | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Hubble ... science year in review |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | [Baltimore, Md.], : Space Telescope Science Institute |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource |
Disciplina | 533 |
Soggetto topico |
Space telescopes
Observation (Scientific method) |
Soggetto genere / forma |
Periodicals
Periodicals. |
ISSN | 1937-9706 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Periodico |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Altri titoli varianti | Science year in review |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910698460103321 |
[Baltimore, Md.], : Space Telescope Science Institute | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Observation and ecology [[electronic resource] ] : broadening the scope of science to understand a complex world / / Rafe Sagarin and Anibal Pauchard |
Autore | Sagarin Rafe |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2012.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, DC, : Island Press, c2012 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (230 p.) |
Disciplina | 577 |
Altri autori (Persone) | PauchardAníbal |
Soggetto topico |
Ecology - Methodology
Observation (Scientific method) Ecology - Research Ecology - Study and teaching Nature observation Biocomplexity |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN | 1-61091-230-6 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Part I. The Role of Observation in Ecological Science. 1. An Observational Approach to Ecology -- 2. Observational Approaches in Historical Context -- Part II. Using Observations in Ecology. 3. Using All the Senses in Ecology -- 4. Using Technology to Expand Our Observational Senses -- 5. Local, Traditional, and Accidental Ecological Observers and Observations -- Part III. The Challenges Posed by an Observational Approach. 6. Dealing with Too Many Observations, and Too Few -- 7. Is Observation-Based Ecology Scientific? -- Part IV. Beyond Academia: The Power of Observational Approaches. 8. Ecology’s Renewed Importance in Policy -- 9. Opening Nature’s Door to a New Generation of Citizens and Ecologists -- Conclusions -- References -- About the Authors -- About the Contributors -- Index. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910453194903321 |
Sagarin Rafe | ||
Washington, DC, : Island Press, c2012 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Observation and ecology [[electronic resource] ] : broadening the scope of science to understand a complex world / / Rafe Sagarin and Anibal Pauchard |
Autore | Sagarin Rafe |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2012.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, DC, : Island Press, c2012 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (230 p.) |
Disciplina | 577 |
Altri autori (Persone) | PauchardAníbal |
Soggetto topico |
Ecology - Methodology
Observation (Scientific method) Ecology - Research Ecology - Study and teaching Nature observation Biocomplexity |
ISBN |
1-59726-826-7
1-61091-230-6 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Part I. The Role of Observation in Ecological Science. 1. An Observational Approach to Ecology -- 2. Observational Approaches in Historical Context -- Part II. Using Observations in Ecology. 3. Using All the Senses in Ecology -- 4. Using Technology to Expand Our Observational Senses -- 5. Local, Traditional, and Accidental Ecological Observers and Observations -- Part III. The Challenges Posed by an Observational Approach. 6. Dealing with Too Many Observations, and Too Few -- 7. Is Observation-Based Ecology Scientific? -- Part IV. Beyond Academia: The Power of Observational Approaches. 8. Ecology’s Renewed Importance in Policy -- 9. Opening Nature’s Door to a New Generation of Citizens and Ecologists -- Conclusions -- References -- About the Authors -- About the Contributors -- Index. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910791222003321 |
Sagarin Rafe | ||
Washington, DC, : Island Press, c2012 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Observation and ecology : broadening the scope of science to understand a complex world / / Rafe Sagarin and Anibal Pauchard |
Autore | Sagarin Rafe |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2012.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, DC, : Island Press, c2012 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (230 p.) |
Disciplina | 577 |
Altri autori (Persone) | PauchardAníbal |
Soggetto topico |
Ecology - Methodology
Observation (Scientific method) Ecology - Research Ecology - Study and teaching Nature observation Biocomplexity |
ISBN |
1-59726-826-7
1-61091-230-6 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- Part I. The Role of Observation in Ecological Science. 1. An Observational Approach to Ecology -- 2. Observational Approaches in Historical Context -- Part II. Using Observations in Ecology. 3. Using All the Senses in Ecology -- 4. Using Technology to Expand Our Observational Senses -- 5. Local, Traditional, and Accidental Ecological Observers and Observations -- Part III. The Challenges Posed by an Observational Approach. 6. Dealing with Too Many Observations, and Too Few -- 7. Is Observation-Based Ecology Scientific? -- Part IV. Beyond Academia: The Power of Observational Approaches. 8. Ecology’s Renewed Importance in Policy -- 9. Opening Nature’s Door to a New Generation of Citizens and Ecologists -- Conclusions -- References -- About the Authors -- About the Contributors -- Index. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910808497803321 |
Sagarin Rafe | ||
Washington, DC, : Island Press, c2012 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Observational studies |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | [Place of publication not identified] : , : Dylan Small, , 2015- |
Disciplina | 500 |
Soggetto topico | Observation (Scientific method) |
Soggetto genere / forma | Periodicals. |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Periodico |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Altri titoli varianti | OBS |
Record Nr. | UNISA-996453749003316 |
[Place of publication not identified] : , : Dylan Small, , 2015- | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno | ||
|