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Cosmic evolution [[electronic resource] ] : on the occasion of the 60th birthdays of Jean Audouze and James W. Truran : Institut d'astrophysique de Paris, 13-17 November 2000 / / editors, Elisabeth Vangioni-Flam, Roger Ferlet, Martin Lemoine
| Cosmic evolution [[electronic resource] ] : on the occasion of the 60th birthdays of Jean Audouze and James W. Truran : Institut d'astrophysique de Paris, 13-17 November 2000 / / editors, Elisabeth Vangioni-Flam, Roger Ferlet, Martin Lemoine |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore ; ; River Edge, N.J., : World Scientific, c2001 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (372 p.) |
| Disciplina | 523.12 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
AudouzeJean
FerletRoger LemoineM <1968-> (Martin) TruranJames W Vangioni-FlamE (Elisabeth) |
| Soggetto topico |
Cosmic abundances
Cosmochemistry Light elements Nuclear astrophysics Nucleosynthesis |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-283-85065-6
981-281-083-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
CONTENTS; PREFACE; FORTY YEARS OF NUCLEAR ASTROPHYSICS OF LIGHT ELEMENTS; 1 The origin of lithium, beryllium, and boron; 2 The origin of deuterium and helium-3.; 3 Galactic evolution models; Part 1. Cosmology and Big-bangNucleosynthesis; HIGH-ENERGY GAMMA-RAYS AS AN INDIRECT SIGNATURE OF SUPERSYMMETRIC DARK MATTER; 1 A few introductory remarks.; 2 High-energy photons.; 3 Discussion and future prospects.; References; EXTRACTION OF COSMOLOGICAL PARAMETERS FROM COSMIC BACKGROUND PRIMARY AND SECONDARY ANISOTROPIES; 1 A Survey of Cosmological Parameters; 1.1 Single Fluid, Homogeneous Cosmologies
1.2 CMB and the Hubble Constant1.3 CMB and Omega; References; GALACTIC WINDS AT HIGH REDSHIFT AND SMALLS CALE CMB ANISOTROPY; 1 Introduction; 2 CMB distortion from winds; 2.1 Modelling the ensemble of galactic outflows; 2.2 Distortion of the CMB background; 3 Results and discussions; Acknowledgments; References; DETERMINATION OF THE COSMOLOGICAL PARAMETERS USING THE CMB RADIATION; 1 The H0 - to and H0 - η diagrams; References; BIG BANG NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; 1 Introduction; 2 Data; 2.1 4He; 2.2 7Li; 3 Concordance; Acknowledgments; References; BIG-BANG NUCLEOSYNTHESIS WITH THE NACRE COMPILATION ReferencesISSUES IN NON-STANDARD BIG BANG NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; Acknowledgments; References; LEPTON ASYMMETRIC UNIVERSE: NEW LIMITS FROM BBN AND THE CMB; Part 2. Origin and Evolution of the Light Elements; D / H MEASUREMENTS; 1 Introduction; 2 Interstellar observations; 3 The nearby ISM; 4 The FUSE observatory; 5 Conclusion; Acknowledgments; References; A NEW MEASUREMENT OF THE PRIMORDIAL D /H RATIOIN THE INTERGALACTIC MEDIUM: HS 0105+1619; 1 Introduction; 2 HS 0105+1619; 2.1 The Hydrogen; 2.2 The Deuterium; 2.3 Metal Lines; 3 New Values for D/H & Cosmological Parameters; Acknowledgments ReferencesA D /H measurement in the damped Lya system at zabs = 3.025 towards QSO 0347-3819; 1 Introduction; References; DEUTERIUM NEAR AND FAR IN THE GALAXY; THE OBSERVATIONAL DETERMINATION OF THE PRIMORDIAL HELIUM ABUNDANCE: A Y2K STATUS REPORT; 1 Background; 2 Recent Progress; 3 Current Concerns; 4 Forward Look; Acknowledgments; References; THE ORIGIN AND EVOLUTION OF 3-HELIUM; 1 Prolog; 2 Status of the Observational Program; 3 Summary; Acknowledgments; References; GALACTIC EVOLUTION OF D AND 3HE; 1 D and 3He one year later; Acknowledgements; References; THE ENIGMA OF 3HE; References LI /H MEASUREMENTS IN STARS1 Lithium in very young stars; 2 Lithium in evolved stars; 3 Lithium in halo stars; 4 The connection with cosmology: abundance of Li in the ISM at the birth of the star; 5 conclusion; References; ASTROPHYSICAL RELEVANCE OF HOT BOTTOMBURNING IN AGB; 1 Introduction; 2 Our recent studies on HBB - AGB stars; 3 ON cycling in HBB and the self-pollution model for GCs; References; LITHIUM ISOTOPE RATIOS IN METAL-POOR HALO STARS; 1 Introduction; 2 Observations and Analysis; 3 Preliminary Results; References; LITHIUM ALONG THE AGB OF LMC CLUSTERS; 1 The AGB stars of NGC 1866 References |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910464763303321 |
| Singapore ; ; River Edge, N.J., : World Scientific, c2001 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Cosmic evolution [[electronic resource] ] : on the occasion of the 60th birthdays of Jean Audouze and James W. Truran : Institut d'astrophysique de Paris, 13-17 November 2000 / / editors, Elisabeth Vangioni-Flam, Roger Ferlet, Martin Lemoine
| Cosmic evolution [[electronic resource] ] : on the occasion of the 60th birthdays of Jean Audouze and James W. Truran : Institut d'astrophysique de Paris, 13-17 November 2000 / / editors, Elisabeth Vangioni-Flam, Roger Ferlet, Martin Lemoine |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore ; ; River Edge, N.J., : World Scientific, c2001 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (372 p.) |
| Disciplina | 523.12 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
AudouzeJean
FerletRoger LemoineM <1968-> (Martin) TruranJames W Vangioni-FlamE (Elisabeth) |
| Soggetto topico |
Cosmic abundances
Cosmochemistry Light elements Nuclear astrophysics Nucleosynthesis |
| ISBN |
1-283-85065-6
981-281-083-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
CONTENTS; PREFACE; FORTY YEARS OF NUCLEAR ASTROPHYSICS OF LIGHT ELEMENTS; 1 The origin of lithium, beryllium, and boron; 2 The origin of deuterium and helium-3.; 3 Galactic evolution models; Part 1. Cosmology and Big-bangNucleosynthesis; HIGH-ENERGY GAMMA-RAYS AS AN INDIRECT SIGNATURE OF SUPERSYMMETRIC DARK MATTER; 1 A few introductory remarks.; 2 High-energy photons.; 3 Discussion and future prospects.; References; EXTRACTION OF COSMOLOGICAL PARAMETERS FROM COSMIC BACKGROUND PRIMARY AND SECONDARY ANISOTROPIES; 1 A Survey of Cosmological Parameters; 1.1 Single Fluid, Homogeneous Cosmologies
1.2 CMB and the Hubble Constant1.3 CMB and Omega; References; GALACTIC WINDS AT HIGH REDSHIFT AND SMALLS CALE CMB ANISOTROPY; 1 Introduction; 2 CMB distortion from winds; 2.1 Modelling the ensemble of galactic outflows; 2.2 Distortion of the CMB background; 3 Results and discussions; Acknowledgments; References; DETERMINATION OF THE COSMOLOGICAL PARAMETERS USING THE CMB RADIATION; 1 The H0 - to and H0 - η diagrams; References; BIG BANG NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; 1 Introduction; 2 Data; 2.1 4He; 2.2 7Li; 3 Concordance; Acknowledgments; References; BIG-BANG NUCLEOSYNTHESIS WITH THE NACRE COMPILATION ReferencesISSUES IN NON-STANDARD BIG BANG NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; Acknowledgments; References; LEPTON ASYMMETRIC UNIVERSE: NEW LIMITS FROM BBN AND THE CMB; Part 2. Origin and Evolution of the Light Elements; D / H MEASUREMENTS; 1 Introduction; 2 Interstellar observations; 3 The nearby ISM; 4 The FUSE observatory; 5 Conclusion; Acknowledgments; References; A NEW MEASUREMENT OF THE PRIMORDIAL D /H RATIOIN THE INTERGALACTIC MEDIUM: HS 0105+1619; 1 Introduction; 2 HS 0105+1619; 2.1 The Hydrogen; 2.2 The Deuterium; 2.3 Metal Lines; 3 New Values for D/H & Cosmological Parameters; Acknowledgments ReferencesA D /H measurement in the damped Lya system at zabs = 3.025 towards QSO 0347-3819; 1 Introduction; References; DEUTERIUM NEAR AND FAR IN THE GALAXY; THE OBSERVATIONAL DETERMINATION OF THE PRIMORDIAL HELIUM ABUNDANCE: A Y2K STATUS REPORT; 1 Background; 2 Recent Progress; 3 Current Concerns; 4 Forward Look; Acknowledgments; References; THE ORIGIN AND EVOLUTION OF 3-HELIUM; 1 Prolog; 2 Status of the Observational Program; 3 Summary; Acknowledgments; References; GALACTIC EVOLUTION OF D AND 3HE; 1 D and 3He one year later; Acknowledgements; References; THE ENIGMA OF 3HE; References LI /H MEASUREMENTS IN STARS1 Lithium in very young stars; 2 Lithium in evolved stars; 3 Lithium in halo stars; 4 The connection with cosmology: abundance of Li in the ISM at the birth of the star; 5 conclusion; References; ASTROPHYSICAL RELEVANCE OF HOT BOTTOMBURNING IN AGB; 1 Introduction; 2 Our recent studies on HBB - AGB stars; 3 ON cycling in HBB and the self-pollution model for GCs; References; LITHIUM ISOTOPE RATIOS IN METAL-POOR HALO STARS; 1 Introduction; 2 Observations and Analysis; 3 Preliminary Results; References; LITHIUM ALONG THE AGB OF LMC CLUSTERS; 1 The AGB stars of NGC 1866 References |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910789349203321 |
| Singapore ; ; River Edge, N.J., : World Scientific, c2001 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Dynamical evolution of galaxies / / Ziaolei Zhang
| Dynamical evolution of galaxies / / Ziaolei Zhang |
| Autore | Zhang Xiaolei |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Berlin ; ; Boston : , : De Gruyter, , [2018] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (338 pages) |
| Soggetto topico |
Galaxies - Evolution
Nucleosynthesis |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN | 3-11-052544-5 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Frontmatter -- Preface -- Contents -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Dynamical Drivers of Galaxy Evolution -- 3. N-Body Simulations of Galaxy Evolution -- 4. Astrophysical Implications of the Dynamical Theory -- 5. Putting It All Together -- 6. Concluding Remarks -- 7. Appendix: Relation to Kinetics and Fluid Mechanics -- References -- Index |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910467392203321 |
Zhang Xiaolei
|
||
| Berlin ; ; Boston : , : De Gruyter, , [2018] | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Dynamical evolution of galaxies / / Ziaolei Zhang
| Dynamical evolution of galaxies / / Ziaolei Zhang |
| Autore | Zhang Xiaolei |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Berlin ; ; Boston : , : De Gruyter, , [2018] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (338 pages) |
| Disciplina | 523.1/12 |
| Soggetto topico |
Galaxies - Evolution
Nucleosynthesis |
| ISBN | 3-11-052544-5 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Frontmatter -- Preface -- Contents -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Dynamical Drivers of Galaxy Evolution -- 3. N-Body Simulations of Galaxy Evolution -- 4. Astrophysical Implications of the Dynamical Theory -- 5. Putting It All Together -- 6. Concluding Remarks -- 7. Appendix: Relation to Kinetics and Fluid Mechanics -- References -- Index |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910796617403321 |
|
Zhang Xiaolei
|
||
| Berlin ; ; Boston : , : De Gruyter, , [2018] | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Dynamical evolution of galaxies / / Ziaolei Zhang
| Dynamical evolution of galaxies / / Ziaolei Zhang |
| Autore | Zhang Xiaolei |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Berlin ; ; Boston : , : De Gruyter, , [2018] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (338 pages) |
| Disciplina | 523.1/12 |
| Soggetto topico |
Galaxies - Evolution
Nucleosynthesis |
| ISBN | 3-11-052544-5 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Frontmatter -- Preface -- Contents -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Dynamical Drivers of Galaxy Evolution -- 3. N-Body Simulations of Galaxy Evolution -- 4. Astrophysical Implications of the Dynamical Theory -- 5. Putting It All Together -- 6. Concluding Remarks -- 7. Appendix: Relation to Kinetics and Fluid Mechanics -- References -- Index |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910819830803321 |
|
Zhang Xiaolei
|
||
| Berlin ; ; Boston : , : De Gruyter, , [2018] | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
From the big bang to the nucleosynthesis [[electronic resource] /] / Italian Physical Society ; edited by A. Bracco and E. Nappi
| From the big bang to the nucleosynthesis [[electronic resource] /] / Italian Physical Society ; edited by A. Bracco and E. Nappi |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam ; ; Washington, D.C., : IOS Press, 2011 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (467 p.) |
| Disciplina | 539.7 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
BraccoA
NappiE |
| Collana | Proceedings of the International School of Physics "Enrico Fermi" |
| Soggetto topico |
Nucleosynthesis
Big bang theory |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
6613556424
1-280-37851-4 9786613556424 1-60750-974-1 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Title page; Indice; Preface; Gruppo fotografico dei partecipanti al Corso; SUPERNOVAE AND NEUTRON STARS; Stellar evolution: From hydrostatic burning to core collapse; Introduction; Astrophysical nuclear reaction rates; Hydrostatic burning stages; Hydrogen burning; Solar neutrinos; Helium burning; Carbon, neon, oxygen, silicon burning; Core collapse supernovae; Electron captures in core-collapse supernovae - the general picture; Weak-interaction rates and presupernova evolution; The role of electron capture during collapse; Making heavy elements in explosive nucleosynthesis; The nu p process
The r-processNeutrino nucleosynthesis; The Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR); The theory of Neutron Stars and the role of Nuclear Physics; Introduction; Overall structure of a Neutron Star; The outer crust; The inner crust; The outer core; The inner core; The free Fermi gas of nucleons; The Equation of State; The compressibility; Momentum distribution; The symmetry energy; The single particle density of states; The Pauli paramagnetism; Other microscopic physical quantities; Introducing the interaction; Sketch of the nucleon-nucleon interaction; Theoretical many-body methods The Brueckner-Bethe-Goldstone expansionThe variational method; The relativistic approach; The V low approach; Trying a link to QCD: the chiral symmetry approach; Neutron matter at very low density. An exercise in many-body theory; A single G-matrix problem; The ""exact"" EoS; Going to nuclear structure; The Thomas-Fermi approximation and implementations; The density functional method; Nuclear Physics and Neutron Star structure; The Neutron Star inner crust; The Neutron Star core and mass-radius relationship; Conclusions and outlook; Spin-isospin modes: Implications for astrophysics IntroductionThe compression modes and incompressibility of nuclear matter; Spin-isospin excitations; GT strength in fp-shell nuclei; Determination of GT- strength; Determination of GT+ strength and its astrophysical implications; Conclusions and outlook; NUCLEAR STRUCTURE AND NUCLEAR ASTROPHYSICS WITH RADIOACTIVE BEAMS; Nuclear-astrophysics experiments with relativistic radioactive beams; Introduction; Experiments with high-energy radioactive beams at GSI; Mass measurements; The dipole response of exotic nuclei; Future perspectives-NuSTAR at FAIR; The FAIR facility The radioactive beam facilityExperiments with slowed-down and stopped beams; The low-energy branch; High-resolution in-flight spectroscopy (HISPEC); Decay spectroscopy (DESPEC); The advanced trapping system MATS; The laser-spectroscopy experiment LASPEC; Reactions with Relativistic Radioactive Beams (R3B); Experiments with stored and cooled beams; Isomeric beams, lifetimes, and masses (ILIMA); Reactions at internal targets in the NESR (EXL); Electron scattering with short-lived nuclei (ELISe); The Antiproton-Ion-Collider AIC; Conclusion Nuclear structure studies at RIKEN: New measurements with in-flight fast radioactive beams |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910461569103321 |
| Amsterdam ; ; Washington, D.C., : IOS Press, 2011 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
From the big bang to the nucleosynthesis [[electronic resource] /] / Italian Physical Society ; edited by A. Bracco and E. Nappi
| From the big bang to the nucleosynthesis [[electronic resource] /] / Italian Physical Society ; edited by A. Bracco and E. Nappi |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam ; ; Washington, D.C., : IOS Press, 2011 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (467 p.) |
| Disciplina | 539.7 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
BraccoA
NappiE |
| Collana | Proceedings of the International School of Physics "Enrico Fermi" |
| Soggetto topico |
Nucleosynthesis
Big bang theory |
| ISBN |
6613556424
1-280-37851-4 9786613556424 1-60750-974-1 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Title page; Indice; Preface; Gruppo fotografico dei partecipanti al Corso; SUPERNOVAE AND NEUTRON STARS; Stellar evolution: From hydrostatic burning to core collapse; Introduction; Astrophysical nuclear reaction rates; Hydrostatic burning stages; Hydrogen burning; Solar neutrinos; Helium burning; Carbon, neon, oxygen, silicon burning; Core collapse supernovae; Electron captures in core-collapse supernovae - the general picture; Weak-interaction rates and presupernova evolution; The role of electron capture during collapse; Making heavy elements in explosive nucleosynthesis; The nu p process
The r-processNeutrino nucleosynthesis; The Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR); The theory of Neutron Stars and the role of Nuclear Physics; Introduction; Overall structure of a Neutron Star; The outer crust; The inner crust; The outer core; The inner core; The free Fermi gas of nucleons; The Equation of State; The compressibility; Momentum distribution; The symmetry energy; The single particle density of states; The Pauli paramagnetism; Other microscopic physical quantities; Introducing the interaction; Sketch of the nucleon-nucleon interaction; Theoretical many-body methods The Brueckner-Bethe-Goldstone expansionThe variational method; The relativistic approach; The V low approach; Trying a link to QCD: the chiral symmetry approach; Neutron matter at very low density. An exercise in many-body theory; A single G-matrix problem; The ""exact"" EoS; Going to nuclear structure; The Thomas-Fermi approximation and implementations; The density functional method; Nuclear Physics and Neutron Star structure; The Neutron Star inner crust; The Neutron Star core and mass-radius relationship; Conclusions and outlook; Spin-isospin modes: Implications for astrophysics IntroductionThe compression modes and incompressibility of nuclear matter; Spin-isospin excitations; GT strength in fp-shell nuclei; Determination of GT- strength; Determination of GT+ strength and its astrophysical implications; Conclusions and outlook; NUCLEAR STRUCTURE AND NUCLEAR ASTROPHYSICS WITH RADIOACTIVE BEAMS; Nuclear-astrophysics experiments with relativistic radioactive beams; Introduction; Experiments with high-energy radioactive beams at GSI; Mass measurements; The dipole response of exotic nuclei; Future perspectives-NuSTAR at FAIR; The FAIR facility The radioactive beam facilityExperiments with slowed-down and stopped beams; The low-energy branch; High-resolution in-flight spectroscopy (HISPEC); Decay spectroscopy (DESPEC); The advanced trapping system MATS; The laser-spectroscopy experiment LASPEC; Reactions with Relativistic Radioactive Beams (R3B); Experiments with stored and cooled beams; Isomeric beams, lifetimes, and masses (ILIMA); Reactions at internal targets in the NESR (EXL); Electron scattering with short-lived nuclei (ELISe); The Antiproton-Ion-Collider AIC; Conclusion Nuclear structure studies at RIKEN: New measurements with in-flight fast radioactive beams |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910789945703321 |
| Amsterdam ; ; Washington, D.C., : IOS Press, 2011 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Nuclear Physics 2 : Radiochronometers and Radiopharmaceuticals
| Nuclear Physics 2 : Radiochronometers and Radiopharmaceuticals |
| Autore | Sakho Ibrahima |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Newark : , : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, , 2024 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (248 pages) |
| Disciplina | 539.7 |
| Soggetto topico |
Nuclear physics
Nucleosynthesis |
| ISBN |
9781394299034
1394299036 9781394299010 139429901X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Preface -- Chapter 1 A Description of the Big Bang Model -- 1.1. Red-shift phenomenon in the spectrum of stars and galaxies -- 1.1.1 Doppler effect -- 1.1.2 Doppler-Fizeau effect -- 1.1.3 Doppler shift expression -- 1.2. Theoretical and experimental facts leading to the validation of the Big Bang model -- 1.2.1 From redshift observation to the "primitive atom" hypothesis -- 1.2.2 From Hubble observations to the discovery of the cosmic microwave background -- 1.3. Brief description of the chronology of the universe's evolution after the Big Bang -- 1.3.1 From singularity to the era of inflation -- 1.3.2 From baryogenesis to primordial nucleosynthesis -- 1.3.3 From the dark age of the universe to the radiative era -- 1.3.4 Star formation -- Chapter 2 The Nucleosynthesis Process -- 2.1. Nucleosynthesis -- 2.1.1 Notion of chemical elements -- 2.1.2 Definition, different nucleosynthesis processes -- 2.1.3 Primordial nucleosynthesis -- 2.1.4 Stellar nucleosynthesis -- 2.1.5 Explosive nucleosynthesis -- 2.2. Other important nucleus-forming processes, radionuclides in the environment -- 2.2.1 Triple-alpha reaction, Hoyle state -- 2.2.2 Formation process of compound nuclei, resonance states -- 2.2.3 CNO (Carbon-Nitrogen-Oxygen) cycle -- 2.2.4 Bethe-Weizsäcker cycle -- 2.2.5 Natural and artificial radionuclides in the environment -- Chapter 3 Radiochronometer Applications in Dating -- 3.1. Carbon-14 dating -- 3.1.1 A brief history of radiocarbon-14 dating -- 3.1.2 Cosmogenic isotopes: the case of carbon-14 -- 3.1.3 Radiocarbon-14 in the biosphere -- 3.1.4 Principle of 14C dating -- 3.1.5 Age correction, radiocarbon age and calendar age -- 3.1.6 Calibrating radiocarbon ages: reasons for calibration? How to calibrate? -- 3.2. Potassium-argon (K-Ar) dating -- 3.2.1 Principle of dating.
3.2.2 Basic assumptions for the K-Ar radiochronometer -- 3.2.3 Age equation -- 3.2.4 Atmospheric correction -- 3.2.5 Preparing samples for K-Ar dating -- 3.2.6 Experimental protocols for potassium and argon measurements -- 3.2.7 Overestimation of K-Ar ages -- 3.2.8 Description of the 40Ar/39Ar dating method -- 3.3. Lake dating using 210Pb, 137Cs and 7Be radiochronometers -- 3.3.1 Core drilling system -- 3.3.2 Lead-210 dating: CFCS, CRS and CIC models -- 3.3.3 Nuclear tests, Chernobyl accident -- 3.3.4 Cesium-137 dating -- 3.3.5 7Be dating -- 3.4. Uranium-thorium or uranium-lead dating -- 3.4.1 Method principle -- 3.5. Coral dating -- 3.5.1 Uranium-238 decay chain -- 3.5.2 Sampling, mechanical sample preparation -- 3.5.3 Chemical preparation of samples, X-ray diffraction analysis -- 3.5.4 Coral dating using the 238U/230Th and 235U/231Pa methods -- 3.5.5 Coral dating using the 233U/230Th method -- 3.5.6 Dating corals and speleothems using 234U/238U and 230Th/238U methods -- 3.6. File on dating archaeological objects -- 3.6.1 General points -- 3.6.2 Choice of dating method(s) -- 3.6.3 Authentication issues -- 3.6.4 Checking the validity of a date inscribed on the work -- 3.6.5 Tracing the history of a manuscript -- Chapter 4 General Information on Radiopharmaceuticals Used in Nuclear Medicine Imaging -- 4.1. Nuclear medicine -- 4.1.1 Definition, objectives -- 4.1.2 The birth of nuclear medicine -- 4.1.3 Diseases diagnosed in nuclear medicine -- 4.2. Cancer -- 4.2.1 Cell organization in the organism -- 4.2.2 Evolution of cancer cells, tumor -- 4.2.3 Carcinogenesis, metastasis -- 4.2.4 Angiogenesis, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) -- 4.2.5 Tumor angiogenesis -- 4.2.6 Global cancer epidemiology data -- 4.2.7 Cancer control in Senegal -- 4.2.8 Recommendations from cancer organizations -- 4.3. General information on radiopharmaceuticals. 4.3.1 Notion of radiopharmaceuticals, specific properties -- 4.3.2 Quality control of radiopharmaceuticals -- 4.3.3 Radiochemical purity, experimental determination methods -- 4.3.4 Thin-layer chromatography applied to the determination of radiochemical purity -- 4.3.5 Determination of radionuclidic purity -- 4.4. Nuclear medicine imaging techniques: PET and SPECT -- 4.4.1 Radioisotopes used in nuclear medicine imaging -- 4.4.2 Principle of positron emission tomography (PET) -- 4.4.3 PET scan -- 4.4.4 PET scan procedure -- 4.4.5 PET/CT examination -- 4.4.6 Principle of single-photon emission computed tomography -- 4.4.7 Main scintigraphies and their uses -- 4.5. Appendices on dementia diseases -- 4.5.1 Appendix 1. Alzheimer's disease -- 4.5.2 Appendix 2. Lewy body dementia -- 4.5.3 Appendix 3. Parkinson's disease -- References -- Index -- Other titles from ISTE in Waves -- EULA. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9911018956203321 |
|
Sakho Ibrahima
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| Newark : , : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, , 2024 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Nucleosynthesis : proceedings of a Conference held January 25-26, 1965, at the Institute for Space Studies, Goddard Space Flight Center, NASA, N.Y. / edited by D. Arnett...[et al.]
| Nucleosynthesis : proceedings of a Conference held January 25-26, 1965, at the Institute for Space Studies, Goddard Space Flight Center, NASA, N.Y. / edited by D. Arnett...[et al.] |
| Autore | Conference on nucleosynthesis |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | New York : Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, 1968 |
| Descrizione fisica | viii, 273 p. . ill. ; 24 cm. |
| Altri autori (Persone) | Arnett, W. |
| Soggetto topico | Nucleosynthesis |
| Classificazione |
52.9(082.2)
52.9.534 523.01 QB464 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNISALENTO-991001119639707536 |
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Conference on nucleosynthesis
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| New York : Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, 1968 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. del Salento | ||
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Origin of matter & evolution of galaxies 2003 [[electronic resource] /] / editors, M. Terasawa ... [et al.]
| Origin of matter & evolution of galaxies 2003 [[electronic resource] /] / editors, M. Terasawa ... [et al.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hackensack, NJ, : World Scientific, c2005 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (603 p.) |
| Disciplina | 523/.02 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | TerasawaM (Mariko) |
| Soggetto topico |
Nucleosynthesis
Galaxies - Evolution Stars - Evolution |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-281-89876-7
9786611898762 981-270-273-3 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Preface; CONTENTS; Review and Scope; I. Big Bang Cosmology and Primordial Nucleosynthesis; II. Observations: X-Rays, Cosmic Rays and Meteoritic Anomalies; III. Weak Interaction, Neutrinos, Dark Matter; IV. Evolution and Nucleosynthesis in Stars, and Cross Sections - Hydro Static Burning; V. Nuclear Data and Nuclear Physics; VI. Novae, Supernovae, and Explosive Nucleosynthesis, GRB Models and Nuclearphysics Parameters; VII. Nuclear Equation of State and Neutron Stars; VIII. Stellar Abundance, Galactic Chemical Evolution and Nucleo-Cosmochronology; Poster Session; Symposium Program
List of ParticipantsAuthor Index |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910451328503321 |
| Hackensack, NJ, : World Scientific, c2005 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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