EM detection of concealed targets / / David J. Daniels
| EM detection of concealed targets / / David J. Daniels |
| Autore | Daniels D. J. |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Wiley, , c2010 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (308 p.) |
| Disciplina | 621.36/7 |
| Collana | Wiley series in microwave and optical engineering |
| Soggetto topico |
Radar
Microwave detectors Imaging systems Target acquisition |
| ISBN |
1-283-91613-4
0-470-53985-2 1-61583-610-1 0-470-53981-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Preface -- Acknowledgments -- List of Frequently used Acronyms -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Scope and Objectives -- 1.2 Structure -- 1.3 Market Needs for Security -- 1.4 Targets inside Containers -- 1.5 Buried Land Mines -- 1.6 Forensic Detection of Buried Bodies -- 1.7 Avalanche and Earthquake Victims -- 1.8 Concealed Humans -- 1.9 Concealed Targets on Humans -- 1.10 Radiological Considerations -- 1.11 Licensing Considerations -- 1.12 Statistics of the Detection Performance of a Sensor -- 1.13 Summary -- 2 Physics of Propagation -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Propagation of Electromagnetic Fields in Free Space -- 2.2.1 Reactive Fields -- 2.2.2 Near Fields -- 2.2.3 Far Fields -- 2.2.4 Polarization -- 2.2.5 Radar Cross Section -- 2.2.6 Reflection -- 2.2.7 Refraction -- 2.2.8 Brewster Angle -- 2.2.9 Dispersion -- 2.2.10 Anisotropy -- 2.2.11 Clutter -- 2.3 Propagation of Energy in a Dielectric -- 2.3.1 Introduction -- 2.3.2 Velocity in a Dielectric -- 2.3.3 Impedance of a Dielectric -- 2.3.4 Propagation Loss in a Dielectric -- 2.3.5 Coupling Losses into Materials -- 2.4 Dielectric Properties of Soils and Rocks -- 2.5 Propagation in Water -- 2.6 Atmospheric Absorption of Electromagnetic Waves -- 2.6.1 Rain and Fog -- 2.6.2 Dust, Smoke, and Sand Storms -- 2.7 Attenuation of Electromagnetic Fields by Materials -- 2.7.1 Human and Animal -- 2.7.2 Heartbeat -- 2.7.3 Respiration -- 2.7.4 Clothing -- 2.7.5 Construction Materials -- 2.7.6 Explosives -- 2.8 Summary -- 3 Antennas -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Antenna Parameters -- 3.2.1 Antenna Directivity -- 3.2.2 Antenna Gain -- 3.2.3 Antenna Efficiency -- 3.2.4 Side Lobes and Back Lobes -- 3.2.5 Bandwidth -- 3.2.6 Polarization--Linear, Elliptical, and Circular -- 3.2.7 Antenna Phase Center -- 3.2.8 Antenna Patterns -- 3.2.9 Time Side Lobes and Ring-down -- 3.2.10 Antenna Footprint -- 3.3 Aperture Antennas -- 3.4 Antennas for Proximal Operation -- 3.4.1 Introduction -- 3.4.2 Coupling Energy into the Ground or a Dielectric -- 3.5 Linear Phase Antennas.
3.5.1 Dipoles -- 3.5.2 Loaded Antennas -- 3.5.3 BiConical Antennas -- 3.5.4 Bow-Tie Antennas -- 3.5.5 Dielectric Road Antennas -- 3.5.6 TEM Horn Antennas -- 3.5.7 Impulse Radiating Antennas -- 3.6 Nonlinear Phase Antennas -- 3.6.1 Vivaldi Antennas -- 3.6.2 Equiangular Antennas -- 3.6.3 Horn Antennas -- 3.7 Antenna Arrays -- 3.8 Summary -- 4 Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Pulse Sequences -- 4.3 System Design -- 4.3.1 Introduction -- 4.3.2 Transmit-and-Receive Coils -- 4.3.3 Receiver and Coil Considerations -- 4.4 Signal Processing -- 4.5 Detection of Explosives -- 4.6 Land-Mine Detection -- 4.7 Illicit Drugs -- 4.7.1 Cocaine -- 4.7.2 Cocaine Hydrochloride -- 4.7.3 Heroin (Diamorphine) -- 4.8 Summary -- 5 Radar Systems -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Doppler Radar Systems -- 5.3 Frequency-Domain Radars -- 5.3.1 Introduction -- 5.3.2 Two-Frequency Doppler Radar -- 5.3.3 Stepped Frequency Radar Systems -- 5.3.4 Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave Radar -- 5.4 Harmonic Radar -- 5.5 Noise Radar -- 5.6 Spatial Modulation -- 5.7 Amplitude Modulation -- 5.8 Summary -- 6 Passive Systems -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Principles of Radiometry -- 6.3 Total Power Radiometer -- 6.4 Dicke Radiometer -- 6.5 Minimum Detectable Temperature -- 6.6 Temperature Resolution -- 6.7 Imaging Systems -- 6.8 Summary -- 7 Applications and Technology -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Physiological Monitoring -- 7.3 Earthquake and Avalanche Radar Systems -- 7.4 Forensic Applications -- 7.5 Through-Wall Radar (TWR) for Surveillance -- 7.6 Harmonic Radar Systems -- 7.7 Land-Mine Detection Radar Systems -- 7.7.1 Handheld Land-Mine Detection Radar Systems -- 7.7.2 Vehicle-Mounted Land-Mine Detection Radar Systems -- 7.8 Radar for General Search Operations -- 7.9 Spatially Modulated Systems -- 7.10 Millimeter-Wave Radar Systems -- 7.11 Summary -- 8 Summary -- References -- Index. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910139978003321 |
Daniels D. J.
|
||
| Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Wiley, , c2010 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
EM detection of concealed targets / / David J. Daniels
| EM detection of concealed targets / / David J. Daniels |
| Autore | Daniels D. J (David J.) |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, N.J., : J. Wiley, c2010 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (308 p.) |
| Disciplina | 621.36/7 |
| Collana | Wiley series in microwave and optical engineering |
| Soggetto topico |
Radar
Microwave detectors Imaging systems Target acquisition |
| ISBN |
9781283916134
1283916134 9780470539859 0470539852 9781615836109 1615836101 9780470539811 047053981X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Preface -- Acknowledgments -- List of Frequently used Acronyms -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Scope and Objectives -- 1.2 Structure -- 1.3 Market Needs for Security -- 1.4 Targets inside Containers -- 1.5 Buried Land Mines -- 1.6 Forensic Detection of Buried Bodies -- 1.7 Avalanche and Earthquake Victims -- 1.8 Concealed Humans -- 1.9 Concealed Targets on Humans -- 1.10 Radiological Considerations -- 1.11 Licensing Considerations -- 1.12 Statistics of the Detection Performance of a Sensor -- 1.13 Summary -- 2 Physics of Propagation -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Propagation of Electromagnetic Fields in Free Space -- 2.2.1 Reactive Fields -- 2.2.2 Near Fields -- 2.2.3 Far Fields -- 2.2.4 Polarization -- 2.2.5 Radar Cross Section -- 2.2.6 Reflection -- 2.2.7 Refraction -- 2.2.8 Brewster Angle -- 2.2.9 Dispersion -- 2.2.10 Anisotropy -- 2.2.11 Clutter -- 2.3 Propagation of Energy in a Dielectric -- 2.3.1 Introduction -- 2.3.2 Velocity in a Dielectric -- 2.3.3 Impedance of a Dielectric -- 2.3.4 Propagation Loss in a Dielectric -- 2.3.5 Coupling Losses into Materials -- 2.4 Dielectric Properties of Soils and Rocks -- 2.5 Propagation in Water -- 2.6 Atmospheric Absorption of Electromagnetic Waves -- 2.6.1 Rain and Fog -- 2.6.2 Dust, Smoke, and Sand Storms -- 2.7 Attenuation of Electromagnetic Fields by Materials -- 2.7.1 Human and Animal -- 2.7.2 Heartbeat -- 2.7.3 Respiration -- 2.7.4 Clothing -- 2.7.5 Construction Materials -- 2.7.6 Explosives -- 2.8 Summary -- 3 Antennas -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Antenna Parameters -- 3.2.1 Antenna Directivity -- 3.2.2 Antenna Gain -- 3.2.3 Antenna Efficiency -- 3.2.4 Side Lobes and Back Lobes -- 3.2.5 Bandwidth -- 3.2.6 Polarization--Linear, Elliptical, and Circular -- 3.2.7 Antenna Phase Center -- 3.2.8 Antenna Patterns -- 3.2.9 Time Side Lobes and Ring-down -- 3.2.10 Antenna Footprint -- 3.3 Aperture Antennas -- 3.4 Antennas for Proximal Operation -- 3.4.1 Introduction -- 3.4.2 Coupling Energy into the Ground or a Dielectric -- 3.5 Linear Phase Antennas.
3.5.1 Dipoles -- 3.5.2 Loaded Antennas -- 3.5.3 BiConical Antennas -- 3.5.4 Bow-Tie Antennas -- 3.5.5 Dielectric Road Antennas -- 3.5.6 TEM Horn Antennas -- 3.5.7 Impulse Radiating Antennas -- 3.6 Nonlinear Phase Antennas -- 3.6.1 Vivaldi Antennas -- 3.6.2 Equiangular Antennas -- 3.6.3 Horn Antennas -- 3.7 Antenna Arrays -- 3.8 Summary -- 4 Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Pulse Sequences -- 4.3 System Design -- 4.3.1 Introduction -- 4.3.2 Transmit-and-Receive Coils -- 4.3.3 Receiver and Coil Considerations -- 4.4 Signal Processing -- 4.5 Detection of Explosives -- 4.6 Land-Mine Detection -- 4.7 Illicit Drugs -- 4.7.1 Cocaine -- 4.7.2 Cocaine Hydrochloride -- 4.7.3 Heroin (Diamorphine) -- 4.8 Summary -- 5 Radar Systems -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Doppler Radar Systems -- 5.3 Frequency-Domain Radars -- 5.3.1 Introduction -- 5.3.2 Two-Frequency Doppler Radar -- 5.3.3 Stepped Frequency Radar Systems -- 5.3.4 Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave Radar -- 5.4 Harmonic Radar -- 5.5 Noise Radar -- 5.6 Spatial Modulation -- 5.7 Amplitude Modulation -- 5.8 Summary -- 6 Passive Systems -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Principles of Radiometry -- 6.3 Total Power Radiometer -- 6.4 Dicke Radiometer -- 6.5 Minimum Detectable Temperature -- 6.6 Temperature Resolution -- 6.7 Imaging Systems -- 6.8 Summary -- 7 Applications and Technology -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Physiological Monitoring -- 7.3 Earthquake and Avalanche Radar Systems -- 7.4 Forensic Applications -- 7.5 Through-Wall Radar (TWR) for Surveillance -- 7.6 Harmonic Radar Systems -- 7.7 Land-Mine Detection Radar Systems -- 7.7.1 Handheld Land-Mine Detection Radar Systems -- 7.7.2 Vehicle-Mounted Land-Mine Detection Radar Systems -- 7.8 Radar for General Search Operations -- 7.9 Spatially Modulated Systems -- 7.10 Millimeter-Wave Radar Systems -- 7.11 Summary -- 8 Summary -- References -- Index. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910825789203321 |
Daniels D. J (David J.)
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||
| Hoboken, N.J., : J. Wiley, c2010 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Improving the resolving power of ultraviolet to near-infrared microwave kinetic inductance detectors / / Nicholas Zobrist
| Improving the resolving power of ultraviolet to near-infrared microwave kinetic inductance detectors / / Nicholas Zobrist |
| Autore | Zobrist Nicholas |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer International Publishing, , [2022] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (133 pages) |
| Disciplina | 621.362 |
| Collana | Springer Theses |
| Soggetto topico |
Infrared detectors
Microwave detectors |
| ISBN |
9783031179563
9783031179556 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNISA-996503463603316 |
Zobrist Nicholas
|
||
| Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer International Publishing, , [2022] | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno | ||
| ||
Improving the resolving power of ultraviolet to near-infrared microwave kinetic inductance detectors / / Nicholas Zobrist
| Improving the resolving power of ultraviolet to near-infrared microwave kinetic inductance detectors / / Nicholas Zobrist |
| Autore | Zobrist Nicholas |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer International Publishing, , [2022] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (133 pages) |
| Disciplina | 621.362 |
| Collana | Springer Theses |
| Soggetto topico |
Infrared detectors
Microwave detectors |
| ISBN |
9783031179563
9783031179556 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910634051003321 |
Zobrist Nicholas
|
||
| Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer International Publishing, , [2022] | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Microwave noncontact motion sensing and analysis / / Changzhi Li, Jenshan Lin
| Microwave noncontact motion sensing and analysis / / Changzhi Li, Jenshan Lin |
| Autore | Li Changzhi <1982-> |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, New Jersey : , : John Wiley & Sons Inc., , [2014] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (220 p.) |
| Disciplina | 681/.2 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | LinJenshan <1984-> |
| Collana | Wiley series in microwave and optical engineering |
| Soggetto topico |
Motion detectors
Microwave detectors Motion - Measurement Radar |
| ISBN |
1-118-74256-7
1-118-74255-9 1-118-74279-6 |
| Classificazione | TEC036000 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Preface xi 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Background, 1 1.2 Recent Progress on Microwave Noncontact Motion Sensors, 2 1.2.1 Microwave/Millimeter-Wave Interferometer and Vibrometer, 2 1.2.2 Noncontact Vital Sign Detection, 3 1.3 About This Book, 4 2 Theory of Microwave Noncontact Motion Sensors 7 2.1 Introduction to Radar, 7 2.1.1 Antennas, 8 2.1.2 Propagation and Antenna Gain, 10 2.1.3 Radio System Link and Friis Equation, 13 2.1.4 Radar Cross Section and Radar Equation, 15 2.1.5 Radar Signal-To-Noise Ratio, 16 2.1.6 Signal-Processing Basics, 17 2.2 Mechanism of Motion Sensing Radar, 18 2.2.1 Doppler Frequency Shift, 18 2.2.2 Doppler Nonlinear Phase Modulation, 19 2.2.3 Pulse Radar, 26 2.2.4 FMCW Radar, 27 2.2.5 Comparison of Different Detection Mechanisms, 29 2.3 Key Theory and Techniques of Motion Sensing Radar, 31 2.3.1 Null and Optimal Detection Point, 31 2.3.2 Complex Signal Demodulation, 33 2.3.3 Arctangent Demodulation, 34 2.3.4 Double-Sideband Transmission, 36 2.3.5 Optimal Carrier Frequency, 43 2.3.6 Sensitivity: Gain and Noise Budget, 49 3 Hardware Development of Microwave Motion Sensors 53 3.1 Radar Transceiver, 53 3.1.1 Bench-Top Radar Systems, 53 3.1.2 Board Level Radar System Integration, 61 3.1.3 Motion Sensing Radar-On-Chip Integration, 63 3.1.4 Pulse-Doppler Radar and Ultra-Wideband Technologies, 85 3.1.5 FMCW Radar, 89 3.2 Radar Transponders, 92 3.2.1 Passive Harmonic Tag, 93 3.2.2 Active Transponder for Displacement Monitoring, 95 3.3 Antenna Systems, 99 3.3.1 Phased Array Systems, 99 3.3.2 Broadband Antenna, 100 3.3.3 Helical Antenna, 103 4 Advances in Detection and Analysis Techniques 107 4.1 System Design and Optimization, 107 4.1.1 Shaking Noise Cancellation Using Sensor Node Technique, 107 4.1.2 DC-Coupled Displacement Radar, 111 4.1.3 Random Body Movement Cancellation Technique, 116 4.1.4 Nonlinear Detection of Complex Vibration Patterns, 124 4.1.5 Motion Sensing Based on Self-Injection-Locked Oscillators, 131 4.2 Numerical Methods: Ray-Tracing Model, 136 4.3 Signal Processing, 141 4.3.1 MIMO, MISO, SIMO Techniques, 141 4.3.2 Spectral Estimation Algorithms, 142 4.3.3 Joint Time-Frequency Signal Analysis, 153 5 Applications and Future Trends 157 5.1 Application Case Studies, 158 5.1.1 Assisted Living and Smart Homes, 158 5.1.2 Sleep Apnea Diagnosis, 164 5.1.3 Wireless Infant Monitor, 169 5.1.4 Measurement of Rotational Movement, 173 5.1.5 Battlefield Triage and Enemy Detection, 178 5.1.6 Earthquake and Fire Emergency Search and Rescue, 179 5.1.7 Tumor Tracking in Radiation Therapy, 180 5.1.8 Structural Health Monitoring, 185 5.2 Development of Standards and State of Acceptance, 194 5.3 Future Development Trends, 196 5.4 Microwave Industry Outlook, 202 References 203 Index 215 |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910139016203321 |
Li Changzhi <1982->
|
||
| Hoboken, New Jersey : , : John Wiley & Sons Inc., , [2014] | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Microwave noncontact motion sensing and analysis / / Changzhi Li, Jenshan Lin
| Microwave noncontact motion sensing and analysis / / Changzhi Li, Jenshan Lin |
| Autore | Li Changzhi <1982-> |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, New Jersey : , : John Wiley & Sons Inc., , [2014] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (220 p.) |
| Disciplina | 681/.2 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | LinJenshan <1984-> |
| Collana | Wiley series in microwave and optical engineering |
| Soggetto topico |
Motion detectors
Microwave detectors Motion - Measurement Radar |
| ISBN |
1-118-74256-7
1-118-74255-9 1-118-74279-6 |
| Classificazione | TEC036000 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Preface xi 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Background, 1 1.2 Recent Progress on Microwave Noncontact Motion Sensors, 2 1.2.1 Microwave/Millimeter-Wave Interferometer and Vibrometer, 2 1.2.2 Noncontact Vital Sign Detection, 3 1.3 About This Book, 4 2 Theory of Microwave Noncontact Motion Sensors 7 2.1 Introduction to Radar, 7 2.1.1 Antennas, 8 2.1.2 Propagation and Antenna Gain, 10 2.1.3 Radio System Link and Friis Equation, 13 2.1.4 Radar Cross Section and Radar Equation, 15 2.1.5 Radar Signal-To-Noise Ratio, 16 2.1.6 Signal-Processing Basics, 17 2.2 Mechanism of Motion Sensing Radar, 18 2.2.1 Doppler Frequency Shift, 18 2.2.2 Doppler Nonlinear Phase Modulation, 19 2.2.3 Pulse Radar, 26 2.2.4 FMCW Radar, 27 2.2.5 Comparison of Different Detection Mechanisms, 29 2.3 Key Theory and Techniques of Motion Sensing Radar, 31 2.3.1 Null and Optimal Detection Point, 31 2.3.2 Complex Signal Demodulation, 33 2.3.3 Arctangent Demodulation, 34 2.3.4 Double-Sideband Transmission, 36 2.3.5 Optimal Carrier Frequency, 43 2.3.6 Sensitivity: Gain and Noise Budget, 49 3 Hardware Development of Microwave Motion Sensors 53 3.1 Radar Transceiver, 53 3.1.1 Bench-Top Radar Systems, 53 3.1.2 Board Level Radar System Integration, 61 3.1.3 Motion Sensing Radar-On-Chip Integration, 63 3.1.4 Pulse-Doppler Radar and Ultra-Wideband Technologies, 85 3.1.5 FMCW Radar, 89 3.2 Radar Transponders, 92 3.2.1 Passive Harmonic Tag, 93 3.2.2 Active Transponder for Displacement Monitoring, 95 3.3 Antenna Systems, 99 3.3.1 Phased Array Systems, 99 3.3.2 Broadband Antenna, 100 3.3.3 Helical Antenna, 103 4 Advances in Detection and Analysis Techniques 107 4.1 System Design and Optimization, 107 4.1.1 Shaking Noise Cancellation Using Sensor Node Technique, 107 4.1.2 DC-Coupled Displacement Radar, 111 4.1.3 Random Body Movement Cancellation Technique, 116 4.1.4 Nonlinear Detection of Complex Vibration Patterns, 124 4.1.5 Motion Sensing Based on Self-Injection-Locked Oscillators, 131 4.2 Numerical Methods: Ray-Tracing Model, 136 4.3 Signal Processing, 141 4.3.1 MIMO, MISO, SIMO Techniques, 141 4.3.2 Spectral Estimation Algorithms, 142 4.3.3 Joint Time-Frequency Signal Analysis, 153 5 Applications and Future Trends 157 5.1 Application Case Studies, 158 5.1.1 Assisted Living and Smart Homes, 158 5.1.2 Sleep Apnea Diagnosis, 164 5.1.3 Wireless Infant Monitor, 169 5.1.4 Measurement of Rotational Movement, 173 5.1.5 Battlefield Triage and Enemy Detection, 178 5.1.6 Earthquake and Fire Emergency Search and Rescue, 179 5.1.7 Tumor Tracking in Radiation Therapy, 180 5.1.8 Structural Health Monitoring, 185 5.2 Development of Standards and State of Acceptance, 194 5.3 Future Development Trends, 196 5.4 Microwave Industry Outlook, 202 References 203 Index 215 |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910821667603321 |
Li Changzhi <1982->
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||
| Hoboken, New Jersey : , : John Wiley & Sons Inc., , [2014] | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Microwave radiometer systems : design and analysis / / Niels Skou, David Le Vine
| Microwave radiometer systems : design and analysis / / Niels Skou, David Le Vine |
| Autore | Skou Niels <1947-> |
| Edizione | [2nd ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Boston : , : Artech House, , ©2006 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (227 p.) |
| Disciplina | 621.381/3 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | Le VineD. M |
| Collana | Artech House remote sensing library |
| Soggetto topico |
Radiometers - Design and construction
Microwave detectors |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN | 1-58053-975-0 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | The radiometer receiver : sensitivity and accuracy -- Radiometer principles -- Radiometer receivers on a block diagram level -- The DTU noise-injection radiometers example -- Polarimetric radiometers -- Synthetic aperture radiometer principles -- Calibration and linearity -- Sensitivity and stability : experimetns with basic radiometer receivers -- Radiometer antennas and real aperture imaging considerations -- Relationships between swath width, footprint, integration time, sensitivity, frequency, and other parameters for satellite-borne, real aperture imaging systems -- First example of a spaceborne imager : a general-purpose mechanical scanner -- Second example of a spaceborne imager : a sea salinity/soil moisture push-broom radiometer system -- Examples of synthetic aperture radiometers. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910450994003321 |
Skou Niels <1947->
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||
| Boston : , : Artech House, , ©2006 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Microwave radiometer systems : design and analysis / / Niels Skou, David Le Vine
| Microwave radiometer systems : design and analysis / / Niels Skou, David Le Vine |
| Autore | Skou Niels <1947-> |
| Edizione | [2nd ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Boston : , : Artech House, , ©2006 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (227 p.) |
| Disciplina | 621.381/3 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | Le VineD. M |
| Collana | Artech House remote sensing library |
| Soggetto topico |
Radiometers - Design and construction
Microwave detectors |
| ISBN | 1-58053-975-0 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | The radiometer receiver : sensitivity and accuracy -- Radiometer principles -- Radiometer receivers on a block diagram level -- The DTU noise-injection radiometers example -- Polarimetric radiometers -- Synthetic aperture radiometer principles -- Calibration and linearity -- Sensitivity and stability : experimetns with basic radiometer receivers -- Radiometer antennas and real aperture imaging considerations -- Relationships between swath width, footprint, integration time, sensitivity, frequency, and other parameters for satellite-borne, real aperture imaging systems -- First example of a spaceborne imager : a general-purpose mechanical scanner -- Second example of a spaceborne imager : a sea salinity/soil moisture push-broom radiometer system -- Examples of synthetic aperture radiometers. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910784142003321 |
Skou Niels <1947->
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||
| Boston : , : Artech House, , ©2006 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Planar microwave sensors / / Ferran Martín [and three others]
| Planar microwave sensors / / Ferran Martín [and three others] |
| Autore | Martín Ferran <1965-> |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Wiley : , : IEEE Press, , [2023] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (483 pages) |
| Disciplina | 621.3813 |
| Collana | IEEE Press Ser. |
| Soggetto topico | Microwave detectors |
| ISBN |
1-119-81106-6
1-119-81104-X 1-119-81105-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- About the Authors -- List of Acronyms -- Chapter 1 Introduction to Planar Microwave Sensors -- 1.1 Sensor Performance Indicators, Classification Criteria, and General Overview of Sensing Technologies -- 1.1.1 Performance Indicators -- 1.1.2 Sensors' Classification Criteria -- 1.1.3 Sensing Technologies -- 1.1.3.1 Optical Sensors -- 1.1.3.2 Magnetic Sensors -- 1.1.3.3 Acoustic Sensors -- 1.1.3.4 Mechanical Sensors -- 1.1.3.5 Electric Sensors -- 1.2 Microwave Sensors -- 1.2.1 Remote Sensing: RADARs and Radiometers -- 1.2.2 Sensors for In Situ Measurement of Physical Parameters and Material Properties: Non-remote Sensors -- 1.2.2.1 Classification of Non-remote Microwave Sensors -- 1.2.2.2 Resonant Cavity Sensors -- 1.2.2.3 The Nicolson-Ross-Weir (NRW) Method -- 1.2.2.4 Coaxial Probe Sensors -- 1.2.2.5 Planar Sensors -- 1.3 Classification of Planar Microwave Sensors -- 1.3.1 Contact and Contactless Sensors -- 1.3.2 Wired and Wireless Sensors -- 1.3.3 Single-Ended and Differential-Mode Sensors -- 1.3.4 Resonant and Nonresonant Sensors -- 1.3.5 Reflective-Mode and Transmission-Mode Sensors -- 1.3.6 Sensor Classification by Frequency of Operation -- 1.3.7 Sensor Classification by Application -- 1.3.8 Sensor Classification by Working Principle -- 1.3.8.1 Frequency-Variation Sensors -- 1.3.8.2 Phase-Variation Sensors -- 1.3.8.3 Coupling-Modulation Sensors -- 1.3.8.4 Frequency-Splitting Sensors -- 1.3.8.5 Differential-Mode Sensors -- 1.3.8.6 RFID Sensors -- 1.4 Comparison of Planar Microwave Sensors with Other Sensing Technologies -- References -- Chapter 2 Frequency-Variation Sensors -- 2.1 General Working Principle of Frequency-Variation Sensors -- 2.2 Transmission-Line Resonant Sensors -- 2.2.1 Planar Resonant Elements for Sensing.
2.2.1.1 Semi-Lumped Metallic Resonators -- 2.2.1.2 Semi-Lumped Slotted Resonators -- 2.2.2 Sensitivity Analysis -- 2.2.3 Sensors for Dielectric Characterization -- 2.2.3.1 CSRR-Based Microstrip Sensor -- 2.2.3.2 DB-DGS-Based Microstrip Sensor -- 2.2.4 Measuring Material and Liquid Composition -- 2.2.5 Displacement Sensors -- 2.2.6 Sensor Arrays for Biomedical Analysis -- 2.2.7 Multifrequency Sensing for Selective Determination of Material Composition -- 2.3 Other Frequency-Variation Resonant Sensors -- 2.3.1 One-Port Reflective-Mode Submersible Sensors -- 2.3.2 Antenna-Based Frequency-Variation Resonant Sensors -- 2.4 Advantages and Drawbacks of Frequency-Variation Sensors -- References -- Chapter 3 Phase-Variation Sensors -- 3.1 General Working Principle of Phase-Variation Sensors -- 3.2 Transmission-Line Phase-Variation Sensors -- 3.2.1 Transmission-Mode Sensors -- 3.2.1.1 Transmission-Mode Four-Port Differential Sensors -- 3.2.1.2 Two-Port Sensors Based on Differential-Mode to Common-Mode Conversion Detectors and Sensitivity Enhancement -- 3.2.2 Reflective-Mode Sensors -- 3.2.2.1 Sensitivity Enhancement by Means of Step-Impedance Open-Ended Lines -- 3.2.2.2 Highly Sensitive Dielectric Constant Sensors -- 3.2.2.3 Displacement Sensors -- 3.2.2.4 Reflective-Mode Differential Sensors -- 3.3 Resonant-Type Phase-Variation Sensors -- 3.3.1 Reflective-Mode Sensors Based on Resonant Sensing Elements -- 3.3.2 Angular Displacement Sensors -- 3.3.2.1 Cross-Polarization in Split Ring Resonator (SRR) and Complementary SRR (CSRR) Loaded Lines -- 3.3.2.2 Slot-Line/SRR Configuration -- 3.3.2.3 Microstrip-Line/CSRR Configuration -- 3.4 Phase-Variation Sensors Based on Artificial Transmission Lines -- 3.4.1 Sensors Based on Slow-Wave Transmission Lines -- 3.4.1.1 Sensing Through the Host Line -- 3.4.1.2 Sensing Through the Patch Capacitors. 3.4.2 Sensors Based on Composite Right-/Left-Handed (CRLH) Lines -- 3.4.3 Sensors Based on Electro-Inductive Wave (EIW) Transmission Lines -- 3.5 Advantages and Drawbacks of Phase-Variation Sensors -- References -- Chapter 4 Coupling-Modulation Sensors -- 4.1 Symmetry Properties in Transmission Lines Loaded with Single Symmetric Resonators -- 4.2 Working Principle of Coupling-Modulation Sensors -- 4.3 Displacement and Velocity Coupling-Modulation Sensors -- 4.3.1 One-Dimensional and Two-Dimensional Linear Displacement Sensors -- 4.3.2 Angular Displacement and Velocity Sensors -- 4.3.2.1 Axial Configuration and Analysis -- 4.3.2.2 Edge Configuration Electromagnetic Rotary Encoders -- 4.3.3 Electromagnetic Linear Encoders -- 4.3.3.1 Strategy for Synchronous Reading Quasi-Absolute Encoders -- 4.3.3.2 Application to Motion Control -- 4.4 Coupling-Modulation Sensors for Dielectric Characterization -- 4.5 Advantages and Drawbacks of Coupling-Modulation Sensors -- References -- Chapter 5 Frequency-Splitting Sensors -- 5.1 Working Principle of Frequency-Splitting Sensors -- 5.2 Transmission Lines Loaded with Pairs of Coupled Resonators -- 5.2.1 CPW Transmission Lines Loaded with a Pair of Coupled SRRs -- 5.2.2 Microstrip Transmission Lines Loaded with a Pair of Coupled CSRRs -- 5.2.3 Microstrip Transmission Lines Loaded with a Pair of Coupled SIRs -- 5.3 Frequency-Splitting Sensors Based on Cascaded Resonators -- 5.4 Frequency-Splitting Sensors Based on the Splitter/Combiner Configuration -- 5.4.1 CSRR-Based Splitter/Combiner Sensor: Analysis and Application to Dielectric Characterization of Solids -- 5.4.2 Microfluidic SRR-Based Splitter/Combiner Frequency-Splitting Sensor -- 5.5 Other Approaches for Coupling Cancelation in Frequency-Splitting Sensors -- 5.5.1 MLC-Based Frequency-Splitting Sensor. 5.5.2 SRR-Based Frequency-Splitting Sensor Implemented in Microstrip Technology -- 5.6 Other Frequency-Splitting Sensors -- 5.6.1 Frequency-Splitting Sensors Operating in Bandpass Configuration -- 5.6.2 Frequency-Splitting Sensors for Two-Dimensional Alignment and Displacement Measurements -- 5.7 Advantages and Drawbacks of Frequency-Splitting Sensors -- References -- Chapter 6 Differential-Mode Sensors -- 6.1 The Differential-Mode Sensor Concept -- 6.2 Differential Sensors Based on the Measurement of the Cross-Mode Transmission Coefficient -- 6.2.1 Working Principle -- 6.2.2 Examples and Applications -- 6.2.2.1 Microfluidic Sensor Based on Open Complementary Split-Ring Resonators (OCSRRs) and Application to Complex Permittivity and Electrolyte Concentration Measurements in Liquids -- 6.2.2.2 Microfluidic Sensor Based on SRRs and Application to Electrolyte Concentration Measurements in Aqueous Solutions -- 6.2.2.3 Microfluidic Sensor Based on DB-DGS Resonators and Application to Electrolyte Concentration Measurements in Aqueous Solutions -- 6.2.2.4 Prototype for Measuring Electrolyte Content in Urine Samples -- 6.3 Reflective-Mode Differential Sensors Based on the Measurement of the Cross-Mode Reflection Coefficient -- 6.4 Other Differential Sensors -- 6.5 Advantages and Drawbacks of Differential-Mode Sensors -- References -- Chapter 7 RFID Sensors for IoT Applications -- 7.1 Fundamentals of RFID -- 7.2 Strategies for RFID Sensing -- 7.2.1 Chip-Based RFID Sensors -- 7.2.1.1 Electronic Sensors -- 7.2.1.2 Electromagnetic Sensors -- 7.2.2 Chipless-RFID Sensors -- 7.2.2.1 Time-Domain Sensors -- 7.2.2.2 Frequency-Domain Sensors -- 7.3 Materials and Fabrication Techniques -- 7.4 Applications -- 7.4.1 Healthcare, Wearables, and Implants -- 7.4.2 Food, Smart Packaging, and Agriculture. 7.4.3 Civil Engineering: Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) -- 7.4.4 Automotive Industry, Smart Cities, and Space -- 7.5 Commercial Solutions, Limitations, and Future Prospects -- References -- Chapter 8 Comparative Analysis and Concluding Remarks -- Index -- EULA. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910643365903321 |
Martín Ferran <1965->
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| Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Wiley : , : IEEE Press, , [2023] | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Planar microwave sensors / / Ferran Martín [and three others]
| Planar microwave sensors / / Ferran Martín [and three others] |
| Autore | Martín Ferran <1965-> |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Wiley : , : IEEE Press, , [2023] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (483 pages) |
| Disciplina | 621.3813 |
| Collana | IEEE Press |
| Soggetto topico | Microwave detectors |
| ISBN |
1-119-81106-6
1-119-81104-X 1-119-81105-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- About the Authors -- List of Acronyms -- Chapter 1 Introduction to Planar Microwave Sensors -- 1.1 Sensor Performance Indicators, Classification Criteria, and General Overview of Sensing Technologies -- 1.1.1 Performance Indicators -- 1.1.2 Sensors' Classification Criteria -- 1.1.3 Sensing Technologies -- 1.1.3.1 Optical Sensors -- 1.1.3.2 Magnetic Sensors -- 1.1.3.3 Acoustic Sensors -- 1.1.3.4 Mechanical Sensors -- 1.1.3.5 Electric Sensors -- 1.2 Microwave Sensors -- 1.2.1 Remote Sensing: RADARs and Radiometers -- 1.2.2 Sensors for In Situ Measurement of Physical Parameters and Material Properties: Non-remote Sensors -- 1.2.2.1 Classification of Non-remote Microwave Sensors -- 1.2.2.2 Resonant Cavity Sensors -- 1.2.2.3 The Nicolson-Ross-Weir (NRW) Method -- 1.2.2.4 Coaxial Probe Sensors -- 1.2.2.5 Planar Sensors -- 1.3 Classification of Planar Microwave Sensors -- 1.3.1 Contact and Contactless Sensors -- 1.3.2 Wired and Wireless Sensors -- 1.3.3 Single-Ended and Differential-Mode Sensors -- 1.3.4 Resonant and Nonresonant Sensors -- 1.3.5 Reflective-Mode and Transmission-Mode Sensors -- 1.3.6 Sensor Classification by Frequency of Operation -- 1.3.7 Sensor Classification by Application -- 1.3.8 Sensor Classification by Working Principle -- 1.3.8.1 Frequency-Variation Sensors -- 1.3.8.2 Phase-Variation Sensors -- 1.3.8.3 Coupling-Modulation Sensors -- 1.3.8.4 Frequency-Splitting Sensors -- 1.3.8.5 Differential-Mode Sensors -- 1.3.8.6 RFID Sensors -- 1.4 Comparison of Planar Microwave Sensors with Other Sensing Technologies -- References -- Chapter 2 Frequency-Variation Sensors -- 2.1 General Working Principle of Frequency-Variation Sensors -- 2.2 Transmission-Line Resonant Sensors -- 2.2.1 Planar Resonant Elements for Sensing.
2.2.1.1 Semi-Lumped Metallic Resonators -- 2.2.1.2 Semi-Lumped Slotted Resonators -- 2.2.2 Sensitivity Analysis -- 2.2.3 Sensors for Dielectric Characterization -- 2.2.3.1 CSRR-Based Microstrip Sensor -- 2.2.3.2 DB-DGS-Based Microstrip Sensor -- 2.2.4 Measuring Material and Liquid Composition -- 2.2.5 Displacement Sensors -- 2.2.6 Sensor Arrays for Biomedical Analysis -- 2.2.7 Multifrequency Sensing for Selective Determination of Material Composition -- 2.3 Other Frequency-Variation Resonant Sensors -- 2.3.1 One-Port Reflective-Mode Submersible Sensors -- 2.3.2 Antenna-Based Frequency-Variation Resonant Sensors -- 2.4 Advantages and Drawbacks of Frequency-Variation Sensors -- References -- Chapter 3 Phase-Variation Sensors -- 3.1 General Working Principle of Phase-Variation Sensors -- 3.2 Transmission-Line Phase-Variation Sensors -- 3.2.1 Transmission-Mode Sensors -- 3.2.1.1 Transmission-Mode Four-Port Differential Sensors -- 3.2.1.2 Two-Port Sensors Based on Differential-Mode to Common-Mode Conversion Detectors and Sensitivity Enhancement -- 3.2.2 Reflective-Mode Sensors -- 3.2.2.1 Sensitivity Enhancement by Means of Step-Impedance Open-Ended Lines -- 3.2.2.2 Highly Sensitive Dielectric Constant Sensors -- 3.2.2.3 Displacement Sensors -- 3.2.2.4 Reflective-Mode Differential Sensors -- 3.3 Resonant-Type Phase-Variation Sensors -- 3.3.1 Reflective-Mode Sensors Based on Resonant Sensing Elements -- 3.3.2 Angular Displacement Sensors -- 3.3.2.1 Cross-Polarization in Split Ring Resonator (SRR) and Complementary SRR (CSRR) Loaded Lines -- 3.3.2.2 Slot-Line/SRR Configuration -- 3.3.2.3 Microstrip-Line/CSRR Configuration -- 3.4 Phase-Variation Sensors Based on Artificial Transmission Lines -- 3.4.1 Sensors Based on Slow-Wave Transmission Lines -- 3.4.1.1 Sensing Through the Host Line -- 3.4.1.2 Sensing Through the Patch Capacitors. 3.4.2 Sensors Based on Composite Right-/Left-Handed (CRLH) Lines -- 3.4.3 Sensors Based on Electro-Inductive Wave (EIW) Transmission Lines -- 3.5 Advantages and Drawbacks of Phase-Variation Sensors -- References -- Chapter 4 Coupling-Modulation Sensors -- 4.1 Symmetry Properties in Transmission Lines Loaded with Single Symmetric Resonators -- 4.2 Working Principle of Coupling-Modulation Sensors -- 4.3 Displacement and Velocity Coupling-Modulation Sensors -- 4.3.1 One-Dimensional and Two-Dimensional Linear Displacement Sensors -- 4.3.2 Angular Displacement and Velocity Sensors -- 4.3.2.1 Axial Configuration and Analysis -- 4.3.2.2 Edge Configuration Electromagnetic Rotary Encoders -- 4.3.3 Electromagnetic Linear Encoders -- 4.3.3.1 Strategy for Synchronous Reading Quasi-Absolute Encoders -- 4.3.3.2 Application to Motion Control -- 4.4 Coupling-Modulation Sensors for Dielectric Characterization -- 4.5 Advantages and Drawbacks of Coupling-Modulation Sensors -- References -- Chapter 5 Frequency-Splitting Sensors -- 5.1 Working Principle of Frequency-Splitting Sensors -- 5.2 Transmission Lines Loaded with Pairs of Coupled Resonators -- 5.2.1 CPW Transmission Lines Loaded with a Pair of Coupled SRRs -- 5.2.2 Microstrip Transmission Lines Loaded with a Pair of Coupled CSRRs -- 5.2.3 Microstrip Transmission Lines Loaded with a Pair of Coupled SIRs -- 5.3 Frequency-Splitting Sensors Based on Cascaded Resonators -- 5.4 Frequency-Splitting Sensors Based on the Splitter/Combiner Configuration -- 5.4.1 CSRR-Based Splitter/Combiner Sensor: Analysis and Application to Dielectric Characterization of Solids -- 5.4.2 Microfluidic SRR-Based Splitter/Combiner Frequency-Splitting Sensor -- 5.5 Other Approaches for Coupling Cancelation in Frequency-Splitting Sensors -- 5.5.1 MLC-Based Frequency-Splitting Sensor. 5.5.2 SRR-Based Frequency-Splitting Sensor Implemented in Microstrip Technology -- 5.6 Other Frequency-Splitting Sensors -- 5.6.1 Frequency-Splitting Sensors Operating in Bandpass Configuration -- 5.6.2 Frequency-Splitting Sensors for Two-Dimensional Alignment and Displacement Measurements -- 5.7 Advantages and Drawbacks of Frequency-Splitting Sensors -- References -- Chapter 6 Differential-Mode Sensors -- 6.1 The Differential-Mode Sensor Concept -- 6.2 Differential Sensors Based on the Measurement of the Cross-Mode Transmission Coefficient -- 6.2.1 Working Principle -- 6.2.2 Examples and Applications -- 6.2.2.1 Microfluidic Sensor Based on Open Complementary Split-Ring Resonators (OCSRRs) and Application to Complex Permittivity and Electrolyte Concentration Measurements in Liquids -- 6.2.2.2 Microfluidic Sensor Based on SRRs and Application to Electrolyte Concentration Measurements in Aqueous Solutions -- 6.2.2.3 Microfluidic Sensor Based on DB-DGS Resonators and Application to Electrolyte Concentration Measurements in Aqueous Solutions -- 6.2.2.4 Prototype for Measuring Electrolyte Content in Urine Samples -- 6.3 Reflective-Mode Differential Sensors Based on the Measurement of the Cross-Mode Reflection Coefficient -- 6.4 Other Differential Sensors -- 6.5 Advantages and Drawbacks of Differential-Mode Sensors -- References -- Chapter 7 RFID Sensors for IoT Applications -- 7.1 Fundamentals of RFID -- 7.2 Strategies for RFID Sensing -- 7.2.1 Chip-Based RFID Sensors -- 7.2.1.1 Electronic Sensors -- 7.2.1.2 Electromagnetic Sensors -- 7.2.2 Chipless-RFID Sensors -- 7.2.2.1 Time-Domain Sensors -- 7.2.2.2 Frequency-Domain Sensors -- 7.3 Materials and Fabrication Techniques -- 7.4 Applications -- 7.4.1 Healthcare, Wearables, and Implants -- 7.4.2 Food, Smart Packaging, and Agriculture. 7.4.3 Civil Engineering: Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) -- 7.4.4 Automotive Industry, Smart Cities, and Space -- 7.5 Commercial Solutions, Limitations, and Future Prospects -- References -- Chapter 8 Comparative Analysis and Concluding Remarks -- Index -- EULA. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910829947303321 |
Martín Ferran <1965->
|
||
| Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Wiley : , : IEEE Press, , [2023] | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||