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Animal Models of Human Birth Defects [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Aimin Liu
Animal Models of Human Birth Defects [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Aimin Liu
Edizione [1st ed. 2020.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (vii, 244 pages) : illustrations
Disciplina 616.043
Collana Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
Soggetto topico Laboratory medicine
Animal models in research
Molecular biology
Laboratory Medicine
Animal Models
Molecular Medicine
Malformacions
Naixement
Investigació
Experimentació animal
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 981-15-2389-4
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Chapter 1: Using forward and reverse genetics in mouse to study birth defects -- Chapter 2: Using animals to study neural tube defects -- Chapter 3: Using animals to study ciliopathies -- Chapter 4: Using animals to model human skeletal defects -- Chapter 5: Understanding eye defects using animal models -- Chapter 6: Modelling kidney and urinary tract defects in animals -- Chapter 7: Pancreas development and type I diabetes -- Chapter 8: Using animals to study human birth defects affecting the functions of the digestive system -- Chapter 9: Modelling human birth defects with zebrafish -- Chapter 10: Modelling diseases with C. elegans -- Chapter 11: Infectious disease and birth defects.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910409697703321
Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
Materiale a stampa
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Birth defects in India : epidemiology and public health implications / / Anita Kar, editor
Birth defects in India : epidemiology and public health implications / / Anita Kar, editor
Pubbl/distr/stampa Gateway East, Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (377 pages)
Disciplina 614.5992
Soggetto topico Abnormalities, Human - Epidemiology
Malformacions
Naixement
Neonatologia
Epidemiologia
Salut pública
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 981-16-1554-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: Birth Defects and Public Health in Low and Middle-Income Countries -- Contents -- Editor and Contributors -- Abbreviations -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- List of Boxes -- Part I A Public Health Approach -- 1 Birth Defects: A Public Health Approach -- The Need for Birth Defects Services in LMICs -- Individual, Health and Social Welfare System Impact -- Magnitude of Congenital Anomalies -- Epidemiological Transition -- A Public Health Framework -- Birth Defect Surveillance -- Prevention of Birth Defects -- Integrated medical and rehabilitation services -- Other Public Health Activities -- The World Health Assembly Resolution on Birth Defects -- India as an Example of a LMIC -- Socio-demographic and Health Indicators -- Socio-demographic Index and Epidemiological Transition -- Health System -- Maternal and Child Health Services -- References -- 2 Some Common Birth Defects -- Section I : Common Congenital Anomalies/Malformations -- Congenital Heart Defects -- Orofacial Clefts -- Spina Bifida and Neural Tube Defects -- Hydrocephalus, Macrocephaly, Microcephaly -- Clubfoot (Congenital Talipes Equinovarus) -- Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip -- Congenital Limb Defects -- Polydactyly -- Section II : Developmental (Neuromotor) Disabilities -- Intellectual Disability -- Down Syndrome -- Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder -- Autism Spectrum Disorders -- Cerebral Palsy -- Congenital Hearing Impairment -- Vision Impairment/Blindness -- Section III : Common Single Gene Disorders -- Hemoglobinopathies -- Hemophilia -- Muscular Dystrophy -- Achondroplasia -- Conclusion -- References -- 3 Thalidomide: Understanding the Responsibilities of a Birth Defects Service -- Thalidomide -- Thalidomide Distribution Across the World -- Thalidomide Embryopathy/Syndrome.
Health and Social Impact of Thalidomide -- Clinical Needs of Children -- Impact of Disability: Schooling -- Impact on Parents -- Health and Welfare Needs with Ageing -- The Response to the Thalidomide Tragedy -- Health and Social Sector Service Response -- Birth Defects Surveillance -- Drug Regulation -- Abortion Legislation -- Compensation and Economic Support -- Regulated Reintroduction of Thalidomide -- Thalidomide in Developing Countries -- Lessons for a Birth Defects Service -- Zika Virus and the Public Health Response -- Congenital Zika Virus Syndrome -- Public Health Response -- Health System Challenges -- Impact on Families -- References -- Part II Surveillance, Registries and Magnitude -- 4 Birth Defects Surveillance in India -- Background -- Birth Defects Surveillance -- Birth Defects Surveillance: Factors Affecting Reporting of Prevalence Data -- Birth Defects Surveillance in LMICs -- Birth Defects Surveillance in India -- Summary and Conclusion -- References -- 5 Rare Disease Registries: A Case Study of the Haemophilia Registry in India -- Disease Registries -- Rare Diseases -- Rare Disease registries -- RDs and registries in India -- The Haemophilia Registry in India -- Haemophilia -- Evolution of Haemophilia Services in India -- World Federation of Hemophilia : Global mentorship -- Annual Global Surveys and the National Hemophilia Registry of India -- Registry data for mobilizing access to care -- References -- 6 Magnitude of Congenital Anomalies in India -- Child Health in India -- Sources of Data -- Congenital Anomaly Prevalence -- Individual Research Studies -- PUBOs Study Estimates -- Estimates from the Modell Database -- Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram Data -- Data from Birth Defects Surveillance Systems in India -- Congenital Anomaly Mortality -- Data from the Medical Certification of Cause of Death.
National Child Mortality Estimates -- Cause-Specific Mortality Estimates -- Global Burden of Disease Study -- GBDI Congenital Birth Defect Data -- Mortality Data from MGDb -- Disability -- Summary -- References -- 7 Magnitude of Developmental Disabilities in India -- Childhood Development -- Developmental Delays and Disabilities -- Developmental Disabilities -- Tools for Measuring Developmental Disabilities -- Sources of Data -- Developmental Disability Surveillance -- National Surveys -- Ad Hoc Studies -- Prevalence of Developmental Disabilities in India -- Selected Conditions -- Epilepsy -- Cerebral Palsy -- Intellectual Disabilities -- Autism Spectrum Disorders -- Attention-Deficit/Hyperactive Disorders -- Data from Global Burden of Disease Study -- India -- Conclusion -- References -- 8 Magnitude and Characteristics of Children with Congenital Disabilities in India -- Magnitude of CWD -- Prevalence of Childhood Disability by Type of Disability -- Magnitude of CWCD -- Age-Specific Prevalence Per 10,000 -- Duration of Disability -- Characteristics of CWCD -- Severity of Disability -- Self-care and Utilization of Services -- Conclusions -- References -- Part III Prevention -- 9 Preventing Congenital Anomalies Through Existing Maternal and Child Health Services in India -- Background -- Aetiology of Congenital Anomalies -- Teratogens -- Environmental Risk Factors for Congenital Anomalies -- Shared Risk Factors with Other Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes -- Prevalence of Risk Factors for Congenital Anomalies and APOs in Indian Women -- Prevention -- Effectiveness of Preventive Measures -- Opportunities for Prevention in Public Health Programmes: RMNCHA+ Programme in India -- References -- 10 Neural Tube Defects and Folate Status in India -- Neural Tube Defects -- Magnitude of NTDs in India -- Risk Factors -- Folate -- Assessment of Folate Status.
Cut-Offs for Determining Folate Status -- Prevalence of Folate Deficiency in India -- Determinants of Folate Deficiency -- Maternal Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (MTHFR) 677C > -- T Polymorphism -- Summary and Conclusion -- References -- 11 Haemoglobinopathies: Genetic Services in India -- Haemoglobinopathies -- Epidemiology -- Impact of Thalassemia on Patients and Families in Low-Income Settings -- Quality of Life (QoL) -- Out-of-Pocket Expenditure -- Basic Components of a Genetic Service -- History of Development of Thalassemia Services in India -- Guidelines on Haemoglobinopathies in India -- Prevention Strategies -- Pretest and Post-test Counselling in Community-Based Screening Programmes -- Genetic Counselling Education, Testing Laboratories in India -- Medical Care -- Global Strategies for Prevention of Haemoglobinopathies -- Ethical Considerations for Indian Genetic Screening Services -- Monitoring -- Research -- References -- Part IV Services -- 12 Medical, Rehabilitation and Social Welfare Services for Children with Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities in India -- Organization of Health, Rehabilitation and Social Welfare Services in India -- Medical Services -- Organization of Government and Private Medical Services in India -- Government General Medical Services in India -- Birth Defects Service Components in the Maternal and Child Health Programme -- Prenatal Detection of Foetal Anomalies -- Care of Small and Sick Newborns -- Medical Care for Selected Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities: RBSK -- Medical Services for Genetic Disorders -- Haemoglobinopathies -- Haemophilia -- Rehabilitation Services -- Rehabilitation Services Through DEICs -- Rehabilitation Services Through National Institutes and Centres -- Social Welfare Services -- Disability Certification -- Disability Policy and Legislations.
Social Rehabilitation Services -- The National Trust -- Education, Skills, Sports, Employment -- Medical Insurance -- Assistive Devices -- Certification of Rehabilitation Professionals -- Legal Services -- Conclusion -- References -- 13 Early Childhood Intervention Services in India -- Early Child Growth and Development -- Milestones of Development -- Factors Affecting Growth and Development of a Child -- Early Childhood Intervention -- Early Intervention Strategies -- Early Intervention Services in India -- District-Based Model for Early Intervention for Children with disabilities -- Conclusion -- References -- Part V Quality of Life -- 14 Birth Defects Stigma -- Stigma -- Birth Defects Stigma -- Birth Defects and the Dimensions of Stigma -- Public Health Activities and Birth Defects Stigma -- Genetic Testing, Genetic Screening and Stigma -- Prenatal Testing and Abortion Stigma -- Disability -- Parents and Caregivers -- Stigma Prevention in a Birth Defects Service -- References -- 15 Parenting a Child with a Disability: A Review of Caregivers' Needs in India and Service Implications -- Introduction -- Evolution of Family Centred Care (FCC) -- Medical and Rehabilitation Needs of Caregivers of Children with Disability in Industrialized Countries -- Needs During Diagnosis -- Need for Information on Disability Services -- Needs of Information on Schooling, Recreation, Assistive Devices -- Needs During Transition Beyond Schooling -- Financial Support -- Parent and Family-Centred Needs -- Needs Related to Respite Care -- Medical and Rehabilitation Needs of Caregivers of Children with Disability in LMICs -- Developing a Model to Address Caregivers Needs in India -- Discussion -- References -- 16 Quality of Life and Psychosocial Needs of Caregivers of Children with Birth Defects: A Case Study of Haemophilia.
Psychosocial Stressors of Haemophilia: A Case Study.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910491025203321
Gateway East, Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021]
Materiale a stampa
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Cavernomas of the CNS [[electronic resource] ] : Basic Science to Clinical Practice / / edited by Ondřej Bradáč, Vladimír Beneš
Cavernomas of the CNS [[electronic resource] ] : Basic Science to Clinical Practice / / edited by Ondřej Bradáč, Vladimír Beneš
Edizione [1st ed. 2020.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (VIII, 245 p. 124 illus., 38 illus. in color.)
Disciplina 618.3268
Soggetto topico Neurosurgery
Vascular surgery
Neurology 
Vascular Surgery
Neurology
Cirurgia vascular
Malformacions
Cervell
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-49406-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Brief History of Cavernous Malformations -- Definition and structure of cerebral cavernous malformations -- Molecular Biology of CCM -- Presentation -- Neuroimaging of Cerebral Cavernous Malformations -- Natural history of cavernous malformations -- Hemispherical Cavernomas in non-eloquent and eloquent areas -- Cavernoma-Related Epilepsy -- Surgery of deep-seated cavernous malformations -- Surgery of brainstem and cerebellar cavernous malformations -- Stereotactic Radiosurgery of Cavernous Malformations -- Cavernomas in children -- Cavernomas During Pregnancy -- Spinal cavernous malformations -- Intraorbital cavernous malformations.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910416101103321
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
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The Chiari Malformations [[electronic resource] /] / edited by R. Shane Tubbs, Mehmet Turgut, W. Jerry Oakes
The Chiari Malformations [[electronic resource] /] / edited by R. Shane Tubbs, Mehmet Turgut, W. Jerry Oakes
Edizione [2nd ed. 2020.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (xix, 627 pages)
Disciplina 616.8047
Soggetto topico Neurology 
Neurosurgery
Surgery
Pain medicine
Neurology
Pain Medicine
Cerebel
Malformacions
Neurocirurgia
Neurologia
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-44862-2
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Part I: History and Classifications -- 1. A History of the Chiari Malformations -- 2. Defining the Chiari Malformations: Past and Newer Classifications -- 3. Newer Subsets: Chiari 1.5 and Chiari 0 Malformations -- Part II: Embryology and Anatomy -- 4. Embryology of the Craniocervical Junction and Posterior Cranial Fossa -- 5. Embryology and Pathophysiology of the Chiari I and II Malformations -- 6. The Occipital Bone: Review of its Embryology and Molecular Development -- 7. The Proatlas -- 8. Development of the Atlas and its Variations -- 9. The Odontoid Process -- 10. Surgical Anatomy of the Craniocervical Junction Relevant to Chiari Malformations.-Part III: Pathology -- 11. Pathology of Chiari I and II Malformations -- 12. Research on the Pathophysiology of Chiari I-Related Symptoms and Syringomyelia, with Emphasis on Dynamic MRI Techniques -- 13. The Chiari Malformations and Hydrocephalus -- 14. Cerebellar Tonsillar Ischemia and Cysts in the Chiari I Malformation -- 15. Syringomyelia and the Chiari Malformations -- 16. Non-Hindbrain-Related Syringomyelia -- 17. Chiari and Scoliosis -- 18. Associated Bony Malformations and Instability in the Chiari I Malformation.-19. Ventral Decompression for Chiari Malformations -- 20. Chiari I Malformation and Craniosynostosis -- Part IV: Epidemiology, Natural History, and Genetics -- 21. Epidemiology of Chiari I Malformation -- 22. Natural History of Chiari Malformations -- 23. Genetics of the Chiari I and II Malformations -- Part V: Diagnostics -- 24. Electrophysiological Diagnostics in Chiari Malformation -- 25. Radiology -- 26. Measurement of the Volume of the Posterior Cranial Fossa using MRI -- 27. Intraoperative Ultrasound in Chiari Type I Malformation -- 28. Advanced Imaging of Chiari I Malformations -- Part VI: Clinical Presentations -- 29. Clinical Presentation of Pediatric Chiari I Malformations -- 30. Benign Chiari I Malformation -- 31. Unusual Presentations of the Chiari I Malformation -- 32. Clinical Presentation Adult Chiari I -- 33. Acute and Sudden Presentations of the Chiari Malformations -- 34. Associated Disorders of Chiari Type I Malformations -- 35. Association Between Fibromyalgia, Chronic Fatigue, and the Chiari I Malformation -- 36. Symptoms of the Chiari II Malformation -- Part VII: Treatment, Outcomes, and Complications -- 37. Treatment of the Pediatric Chiari I Malformation -- 38. Treatment of the Adult Chiari I Malformation -- 39. Treatment of the Chiari II Malformation -- 40. Chiari Type II Malformation: Reversibility Following Myelomeningocele Closure.-41. Duraplasty Versus Non-dural Opening for the Treatment of Pediatric Chiari Malformation Type I.-42. Chiari Decompression Outcomes Using Ligamentum Nuchae Harvest and Duraplasty in Pediatric Patients with Chiari I Malformation -- 43. Complications of Chiari Surgery -- 44. Secondary Interventions for Chiari I Malformation -- 45. Outcomes for the Surgical Management of Chiari I and Chiari II Malformations -- Part VIII: Miscellaneous -- 46. Chiari-Like Malformation in Dogs -- 47. Experimental Models of Chiari Malformations -- 48. Predictive Analysis in Chiari Type I Malformation -- 49 -- Treatment Costs of Chiari Type I Malformation -- 50. A Multidisciplinary Clinic for the Management of Chiari I Malformations -- 51. Chiari Malformations: a Patient’s Guide -- Part IX: Conclusions -- 52. Conclusions.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910407727003321
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
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Disorders|differences of sex development : an integrated approach to management / / John M. Hutson, Sonia R. Grover, Michele A. O'Connell, Aurore Bouty, Chloe A. Hanna, editors
Disorders|differences of sex development : an integrated approach to management / / John M. Hutson, Sonia R. Grover, Michele A. O'Connell, Aurore Bouty, Chloe A. Hanna, editors
Edizione [Second edition]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (359 pages)
Disciplina 618.928583
Soggetto topico Sex differentiation disorders
Sex disorders
Human genetics
Pediatrics
Human Genetics
Malformacions
Aparell genital
Infants
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 981-13-7864-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Current debate about definitions and the incidence of DSD (Disorders of Sex Development) -- The Molecular Basis of Gonadal Development and DSD .-Embryology of the Human Genital Tract -- Hormones Regulating Sex Development -- Questions About Gender: Children with Atypical.-Abnormal Embryology in DSD -- 46,XX DSD -- 46,XY DSD -- Mixed Sex Chromosome and Ovo-Testicular DSD -- Non-hormonal DSD -- Multiple Malformation Syndromes in DSD -- The Neonate with Ambiguous Genitalia -- DSD Later in Childhood -- The Adolescent or Young Adult with DSD -- Imaging in DSD -- Ethical Principles for the Management of Children with Disorders of Sex Development: A Systematic Approach for Individual Cases -- The Medical Management of DSD -- Surgical Treatment in Infancy -- Laparoscopy for DSD -- The Family -- Genetic Counselling -- Cultural Differences and Controversies about Timing of Management -- A Long-Term Outcome Study of DSD in Melbourne -- Medical Management of Adolescents and Young Adults -- Gynaecological Management -- Psychological Management in Adolescence and Beyond -- Short-, Medium- and Long-Term Outcomes Following Surgery for DSD at Royal Children’s Hospital -- Long-Term Outcome of DSD: A World View -- Psychosocial issues and mental health in DSD patients -- Complete Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome: A Guide for Parents and Patients -- Perspectives of patients, families and support groups -- Additional Material .-Video .-Index.
Altri titoli varianti Disorders, differences of sex development
Record Nr. UNINA-9910409685803321
Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Fetal diagnosis and therapy
Fetal diagnosis and therapy
Pubbl/distr/stampa Basel ; ; New York, : S. Karger, 1991-
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource
Soggetto topico Prenatal diagnosis
Fetus - Diseases - Diagnosis
Fetus - Diseases - Treatment
Fetal Diseases - diagnosis
Fetal Diseases - therapy
Teràpia genètica
Malformacions
Soggetto genere / forma Periodicals.
Fulltext
Internet Resources.
Periodical
Revistes electròniques
ISSN 1421-9964
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Periodico
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNISA-996200000803316
Basel ; ; New York, : S. Karger, 1991-
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Fetal diagnosis and therapy
Fetal diagnosis and therapy
Pubbl/distr/stampa Basel ; ; New York, : S. Karger, 1991-
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource
Soggetto topico Prenatal diagnosis
Fetus - Diseases - Diagnosis
Fetus - Diseases - Treatment
Fetal Diseases - diagnosis
Fetal Diseases - therapy
Teràpia genètica
Malformacions
Soggetto genere / forma Periodicals.
Fulltext
Internet Resources.
Periodical
Revistes electròniques
ISSN 1421-9964
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Periodico
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910143124503321
Basel ; ; New York, : S. Karger, 1991-
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Fundamentals of craniofacial malformations . Volume 1 : Disease and diagnostics / / Ulrich Meyer, editor
Fundamentals of craniofacial malformations . Volume 1 : Disease and diagnostics / / Ulrich Meyer, editor
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (394 pages)
Disciplina 617.5107572
Soggetto topico Head - Abnormalities
Face - Abnormalities
Malformacions
Cara
Cap
Malformacions de l'articulació temporomandibular
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-46024-X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- About the Editor -- Part I: General Aspects -- 1: The Challenge of Craniofacial Malformation Medicine in Perspective -- 1.1 Craniofacial Malformations in Arts and Media -- 1.2 Craniofacial Malformation and Societal Assessment -- 1.3 The Concept of Beauty -- 1.4 Craniofacial Malformations and Self-Assessment -- 1.5 Parental Involvement -- 1.6 Patient-Physician Communication -- 1.7 History of Facial Plastic, Reconstructive, and Cleft Surgery -- 1.8 The Evolution of Craniofacial Surgery -- 1.9 Future Directions in Craniofacial Surgery and Medicine -- 1.10 The Societal Answer Toward Facially Disfigured Persons -- 1.11 The Core -- References -- 2: Prenatal Diagnosis of Fetal Cranial Anomalies -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Embryology and Cranial Development -- 2.3 Cranial Anomalies -- 2.3.1 Craniosynostosis -- 2.3.2 Deformational Plagiocephaly -- 2.3.3 Aplasia Cutis Congenita -- 2.3.4 Encephalocele -- 2.4 Prenatal Evaluation and Management -- 2.4.1 Two-Dimensional (2D) and Three-Dimensional Ultrasound -- 2.4.2 Fetal Computed Tomography (CT) -- 2.4.3 Fetal Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) -- 2.4.4 Prenatal Genetic Testing -- 2.4.5 Considerations for Delivery and Management -- 2.5 Conclusion -- References -- 3: Signal Pathways from the Plasma Membrane to the Nucleus Regulating Craniofacial Pattern Formation -- 3.1 Pattern Formation in Human Craniofacial Development -- 3.2 Signaling Pathways Regulating the Patterning and Growth of Facial Primordia -- 3.3 WNT/β-Catenin and Sonic Hedgehog Signaling in Facial Development -- 3.4 The Role of SMAD Proteins in Craniofacial Development -- 3.5 Loss-of-Function STAT3 Mutations in Hyper-IgE Syndrome -- 3.6 Design Principles of STAT3 Signaling -- 3.7 Nonclassical STAT3 Functions in Oxidative Respiration and Naïve Pluripotency.
References -- 4: The Developmental Interrelation Between the Nervous System and Craniofacial Complex as Evidenced from Craniofacial Malformations -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Development of the Craniofacial Complex -- 4.3 Craniofacial Dysmorphism -- 4.3.1 Dysmorphology -- 4.3.2 Malformations of the Craniofacial Complex -- 4.3.3 Craniofacial Microsomia (CFM) -- 4.4 Oral Clefts -- 4.4.1 Cleft Lip With or Without Cleft Palate -- 4.4.2 Cleft Palate (Isolated Cleft Palate, CPO) -- 4.5 Craniofacial Anomalies Induced by Teratogens -- 4.5.1 Methotrexate Embryopathy -- 4.5.2 Retinoid Embryopathy -- 4.5.3 Cyclophosphamide Embryopathy -- 4.5.4 Mycophenolate Mofetil -- 4.5.5 Valproic Acid (VPA) and Other Antiepileptic Drugs -- 4.5.6 Alcohol (Ethanol) Embryopathy -- 4.5.7 Smoking and Oral Clefts -- 4.6 Craniosynostoses and Primary Abnormalities in the Shape of the Skull -- 4.6.1 Syndromic Craniosynostoses -- 4.6.2 Specific Syndromes -- 4.6.3 Non-syndromic Craniosynostosis -- 4.7 Genetic Syndromes Affecting Extracranial Organs with Craniofacial Manifestations -- 4.8 Anomalies of Dentition and Craniofacial Malformations -- 4.9 Conclusions -- References -- 5: Morphometrics, Optical 3D Imaging, and Monitoring of Craniofacial Development and Malformations -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Cephalometry -- 5.3 Medical Applications -- 5.4 Scanning Techniques -- 5.4.1 Photogrammetry -- 5.4.2 Structure from Motion (SFM) -- 5.4.3 Structured Light -- 5.4.4 Time-of-Flight Cameras -- 5.4.5 Accuracy -- 5.5 Clinical Application -- 5.5.1 Augmented Reality -- 5.6 Radiological Detection of Facial and Cranial Structures -- 5.7 Symmetry Analysis -- 5.7.1 Cranial Vault Asymmetry Index (CVAI) -- 5.7.2 The 3D Asymmetry Index (3DAI) -- 5.7.3 Landmarks -- 5.8 Shape Analysis -- 5.8.1 Bookstein Coordinates -- 5.8.2 Procrustes Analysis.
5.8.3 Anthropometric Mask -- 5.9 Conclusion -- References -- 6: Classification of Craniofacial Malformations -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 The Development of Classification Systems -- 6.3 Current Concepts of Disease Classification -- 6.4 Genetic Access to Normal and Disturbed Head Formation -- 6.5 Pathogenetic Access to Normal and Disturbed Head Formation -- 6.6 Aspects of Disease-Related Phenotype Documentation -- 6.7 Craniofacial Classification Models -- 6.8 Proposed New Classification System -- References -- Part II: Biological Basis of Disease -- 7: The Biological Basis of Chromosomal and Single Gene Disorders -- 7.1 DNA -- 7.1.1 What Are Chromosomes? -- 7.1.2 Then What Are Genes? Where Are They Located? -- 7.2 Alleles -- 7.2.1 Derivation of Fundamental Laws of Inheritance -- 7.2.2 What Are Genetic Disorders? -- 7.2.3 Single Gene Disorders -- 7.2.4 Mode of Inheritance in Single Gene Disorder -- 7.2.5 Mutations in Single Gene Disorders -- 7.3 Chromosomal Disorders -- 7.3.1 Numerical Abnormalities in Chromosomal Disorders -- 7.3.2 Structural Abnormalities in Chromosomal Disorders -- 7.3.2.1 Balanced Rearrangements -- 7.3.2.2 Unbalanced Rearrangements -- 7.4 Cancer: A Genetic Disease -- 7.4.1 Genetic Factors in Cancer -- 7.4.2 Other Contributing Factors in Cancer -- 7.5 Conclusion -- References -- 8: Fundamental Mechanisms of Orofacial Clefts -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Genetics and Signaling Mechanisms of Orofacial Clefts -- 8.2.1 Genetics of Nonsyndromic Human Orofacial Clefts and Mechanistic Animal Model Studies -- 8.2.2 Syndromic Human Orofacial Clefts and Mechanistic Animal Model Studies -- 8.2.2.1 Van der Woude Syndrome -- 8.2.2.2 Pierre Robin Sequence -- 8.2.2.3 Chromosome 22. 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome -- 8.2.2.4 Craniofacial Ciliopathies -- 8.2.2.5 Hedgehog Signaling.
8.3 Essential Nutrients and Orofacial Clefts -- 8.3.1 Dietary Folate -- 8.3.2 Dietary Retinoids -- 8.4 Pharmaceuticals and Orofacial Clefts -- 8.4.1 Pharmaceutical Retinoids -- 8.4.2 Glucocorticoids -- 8.4.3 Anti-epileptic Drugs -- 8.5 Domestic and Occupational Exposures and Orofacial Clefts -- 8.5.1 Solvents -- 8.5.2 Pesticides -- 8.5.3 Dioxins -- 8.5.4 Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Polychlorinated Dibenzofurans -- 8.5.5 Metals -- 8.5.6 Air Pollutants -- 8.6 Parental Behavior, Metabolic Status, and Orofacial Clefts -- 8.6.1 Tobacco Smoking -- 8.6.2 Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems -- 8.6.3 Alcohol Consumption -- 8.6.4 Metabolic Disease -- 8.7 Geography, Ethnic Influences, and Orofacial Clefts -- 8.8 Pathogens and Orofacial Clefts -- 8.9 Epigenetic Mechanisms of Orofacial Clefts -- 8.9.1 DNA Methylation -- 8.9.2 Histone Modifications -- 8.10 MicroRNAs and Orofacial Clefts -- 8.11 Conclusions and Perspectives -- References -- 9: Biological Basis of Craniosynostosis -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Syndromic Forms of Primary Craniosynostoses -- 9.2.1 Crouzon Syndrome -- 9.2.2 Apert Syndrome -- 9.2.3 Pfeiffer Syndrome -- 9.2.4 Jackson-Weiss Syndrome -- 9.2.5 Muenke Syndrome -- 9.2.6 Saethre-Chotzen Syndrome -- 9.2.7 Craniofrontonasal Syndrome -- 9.3 Non-syndromic Forms of Primary Craniosynostoses -- 9.4 Secondary Craniosynostoses -- 9.5 Conclusion -- References -- 10: Biological Basis of Branchial Arch Diseases -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Pathogenesis of Facial Development -- 10.3 Tissue and Organs Involved in Branchial Arch Diseases -- 10.3.1 Anatomical Involvement -- 10.3.1.1 Bones -- 10.3.1.2 Muscles -- 10.3.1.3 Nerves -- 10.3.2 Sensory Organs (Eyes, Ears, Tongue) -- 10.3.2.1 Ears -- 10.3.2.2 Eyes -- 10.3.2.3 Tongue -- 10.4 Branchial Arch Syndromes -- 10.4.1 Treacher Collins syndrome.
10.4.1.1 General -- 10.4.1.2 Epidemiology -- 10.4.1.3 Genetics -- 10.4.1.4 Clinical Manifestation -- 10.4.2 Hemifacial Microsomia/Oculo-auriculo-vertebral Dysplasia with Subtype Goldenhar Syndrome -- 10.4.2.1 General -- 10.4.2.2 Epidemiology -- 10.4.2.3 Genetics -- 10.4.2.4 Clinical Manifestation -- 10.4.3 Auriculocondylar Syndrome -- 10.4.3.1 General -- 10.4.3.2 Epidemiology -- 10.4.3.3 Genetics -- 10.4.3.4 Clinical Manifestation -- 10.4.4 Stickler Syndrome -- 10.4.4.1 General -- 10.4.4.2 Epidemiology -- 10.4.4.3 Genetics -- 10.4.4.4 Clinical Manifestation -- 10.4.5 DiGeorge Syndrome -- 10.4.5.1 General -- 10.4.5.2 Epidemiology -- 10.4.5.3 Genetics -- 10.4.5.4 Clinical Manifestation -- 10.4.6 Pierre Robin Syndrome/Sequence (PRS) -- 10.4.6.1 General -- 10.4.6.2 Epidemiology -- 10.4.6.3 Genetics -- 10.4.6.4 Clinical Manifestation -- 10.4.7 Acrofacial Dysostosis -- 10.4.7.1 Nager Syndrome -- General -- Epidemiology -- Genetics -- Clinical Manifestation -- 10.4.7.2 Miller Syndrome -- General -- Epidemiology -- Genetics -- Clinical Manifestation -- 10.4.7.3 Cincinnati Type -- General -- Epidemiology -- Genetics -- Clinical Manifestation -- References -- 11: The Biological Basis of Craniofacially Conjoined Twins -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Epidemiology of Conjoined Twins -- 11.3 History of Conjoined Twins (Siamese Twins) -- 11.4 Types of Conjoined Twins -- 11.5 Types of Twinning in the Craniofacial Region -- 11.6 Biology of Conjoined Twinning -- 11.7 Biology of Facial Duplication -- 11.8 Early Diagnostics of Conjoined Twins -- References -- 12: Biological Basis of Craniofacial Soft Tissue Malformations -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Phakomatoses -- 12.2.1 Nevoid Basal Cell Carcinoma Syndrome (NBCCS, Gorlin-Goltz Syndrome) -- 12.2.2 Neurofibromatosis (NF) -- 12.2.3 Sturge-Weber Syndrome (SWS).
12.2.4 von Hippel-Lindau Disease (VHL).
Record Nr. UNINA-9910488697603321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
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Vascular anomalies : a guide for the hematologist/oncologist / / edited by Cameron C. Trenor III, Denise M. Adams
Vascular anomalies : a guide for the hematologist/oncologist / / edited by Cameron C. Trenor III, Denise M. Adams
Edizione [1st ed. 2020.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XIII, 230 p.) : 90 illus., 50 illus. in color
Disciplina 616.15
Soggetto topico Hematology
Oncology
Malalties vasculars
Malformacions
Hematologia
Oncologia
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-25624-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Nomenclature of Vascular Anomalies: Evolution to the ISSVA 2018 Classification System -- Diagnosis of Vascular Anomalies -- The Genetic Basis of Vascular Anomalies -- Sirolimus for the Treatment of Vascular Anomalies -- Infantile and Congenital Hemangiomas: Natural History, Complications, and When and How to Treat -- Kaposiform Hemangioendothelioma and Kasabach-Merritt Phenomenon: Management of Coagulopathy and Treatment Options -- Rare Vascular Tumors -- Capillary Malformations and Associated Syndromes -- Venous Malformations and Associated Syndromes: Diagnosis and Management -- Lymphatic Anomalies -- Arteriovenous Malformation -- Overgrowth Syndromes Associated with Vascular Anomalies -- Hemostasis/Thrombosis Considerations in Vascular Anomalies -- Practice Considerations for the Hematologist/Oncologist in Vascular Anomalies Clinics.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910411940303321
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
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