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Anal Fistula and Abscess [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Carlo Ratto, Angelo Parello, Francesco Litta, Veronica De Simone, Paola Campennì
Anal Fistula and Abscess [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Carlo Ratto, Angelo Parello, Francesco Litta, Veronica De Simone, Paola Campennì
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (X, 390 p. 10 illus.)
Disciplina 617.555
Collana Coloproctology
Soggetto topico Rectum—Surgery
Proctology
Surgery
Gastroenterology
Surgical oncology
Radiology
Fístules
Malalties de l'anus
Abscessos
Colorectal Surgery
General Surgery
Surgical Oncology
Imaging / Radiology
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-30902-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Anorectal Anatomy Related to Anal Fistula and Abscess -- Anorectal Physiology Related to Anal Fistula and Abscess -- Classification of Anal Fistula and Abscess: Useful Features to Address the Treatment -- Epidemiology of Anal Fistula and Abscess -- From Abscess to Fistula: Is This the Rule? -- Pathophysiology of Anal Fistula and Abscess: Old Concepts and New Insights -- Severity Scores for Anal Fistulas -- Unconventional insights into etiology of fistulas in the peri-anal region -- Clinical Assessment of Crohn’s Anal Abscess and Fistula -- Clinical Assessment of Cryptoglandular Anal Abscess and Fistula -- Anorectal Physiology Assessment in Patients With Anal Fistula: When Necessary? -- Endoanal Ultrasound in The Diagnosis of Cryptoglandular Anal Fistula and Abscess -- Future perspectives in The Diagnosis of Anal Fistula and Abscess -- Magnetic Resonance and Traditional Radiology in The Diagnosis of Cryptoglandular Anal Fistula and Abscess -- Magnetic Resonance in The Diagnosis of Crohn’s Anal Fistula and Abscess -- Utility and Limitations of Endoanal Ultrasound in The Diagnosis of Crohn’s Anal Fistula and Abscess -- Additional Surgical Options to Treat Anal Fistulas: Gracilis Interposition, Martius Flap, Gluteal Flap -- Anal Fistula: Actual Perspectives of Scientific Research Toward the Future -- Correct Use of Setons: Is There Any Agreement? -- Dermal Flap -- Fistula Laser Closure -- Fistulectomy -- Fistulotomy -- Flap -- Glue and Paste Injection -- How to Drain an Abscess -- Ligation of Intersphincteric Fistula Tract (LIFT) -- Quality of Life Following Anal Fistula Treatment -- Risk Factors for Recurrence and Incontinence After Anal Fistula Surgery -- Stem Cells in Cryptoglandular Anal Fistulas -- Treatment by Over-The-Scope Clip -- Utility of Adding Marsupialization to Fistulotomy -- Utility of Adding Sphincter Reconstruction to Fistulotomy/Fistulectomy -- Video-Assisted Anal Fistula Treatment -- Evidences for optimal surgical management of anal fistulas and abscess -- Future directions in surgical approach of anal fistulas and abscess -- Integration of surgery with medical therapy in treating anal fistulas: when and how? -- New perspectives in the treatment of anal fistulas: stem cells -- Ostomy and Proctectomy to treat anal fistulas and abscess; when and why? -- Patients’ quality of life during and after treatment of anal fistulas and abscess -- Treatment of anal fistulas and abscess: when does surgery come first? -- Anastomotic dehiscence and fistulization -- Best Surgical Strategy to Treat Anal Fistula and Abscess: A Comprehensive Meta-Analysis of Literature -- Fournier Syndrome -- Real Practice in the Management of Anal Fistula and Abscess: Results of a Worldwide Survey as Related to the International Guidelines -- Recto-vaginal and recto-urethral fistulas -- .
Record Nr. UNINA-9910736020003321
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Anal fistula and abscess. / / edited by Carlo Ratto [and three others]
Anal fistula and abscess. / / edited by Carlo Ratto [and three others]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (698 pages)
Disciplina 617.555
Collana Coloproctology
Soggetto topico Anal fistula
Malalties de l'anus
Fístules
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-76670-5
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910568257403321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Atlas of anorectal anomalies : diagnostic and operative perspectives / / Amr Abdelhamid Zaki AbouZeid, Shaimaa Abdelsattar Mohammad
Atlas of anorectal anomalies : diagnostic and operative perspectives / / Amr Abdelhamid Zaki AbouZeid, Shaimaa Abdelsattar Mohammad
Autore AbouZeid Amr Abdelhamid Zaki
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (201 pages)
Disciplina 617.555
Soggetto topico Anus - Diseases - Diagnosis
Rectum - Diseases - Diagnosis
Anus - Surgery
Rectum - Surgery
Anorectal Malformations
Anus Diseases
Rectum - abnormalities
Malalties de l'anus
Malalties del recte
Cirurgia colorectal
Soggetto genere / forma Atlas.
Atles (Científic)
Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-031-10282-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. Normal pelvic anatomy in the male and female -- Common anorectal anomalies in the male -- Common anorectal anomalies in the female -- Rectal atresia -- Cloacal anomalies (classic cloaca; incomplete cloaca; posterior cloaca; cloaca in the male) -- Y-type urethral duplication (congenital ano-urinary fistula) -- Duplication anomalies and cloacal exstrophy -- Anorectal anomalies in conjoined twins -- Anorectal anomalies in Currarino triad -- Associated anomalies (urinary, Mullerian, spinal, and skeletal) -- Pelvic anatomical distortion after surgical reconstruction of anorectal anomalies.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910619276103321
AbouZeid Amr Abdelhamid Zaki  
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Diagnosis and Treatment of Anal Fistula
Diagnosis and Treatment of Anal Fistula
Autore Shi Renjie
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited, , 2022
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (232 pages)
Altri autori (Persone) ZhengLihua
Soggetto topico Fístules
Malalties de l'anus
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 981-16-5804-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Contributors -- 1: History of Cognition and Treatment of Anal Fistula -- 1.1 The Knowledge and Treatment History of Anal Fistula in Chinese Medicine -- 1.2 The History of Anal Fistula and Treatment in Western Medicine -- Suggested Reading -- 2: Anatomy and Physiology of Anal Fistula -- 2.1 Anorectal Genesis -- 2.2 Anal Canal and Rectum -- 2.2.1 Anal Canal -- 2.2.2 Rectum -- 2.3 The Anal Gland -- 2.3.1 The History of Understanding the Anal Glands -- 2.3.2 The Distribution of Anal Glands and Their Clinical Significance -- 2.3.3 The Shape and Clinical Significance of Anal Glands -- 2.3.4 The Relationship Between the Obstruction of Anal Glands and the Occurrence and Development of Anorectal Infections -- 2.3.5 The Relationship Between Anal Glands and Sex Hormones and Their Clinical Significance -- 2.3.6 Histochemistry of Anal Gland Mucus and Its Clinical Significance -- 2.4 Anal Muscles -- 2.4.1 Internal Anal Sphincter -- 2.4.2 External Anal Sphincter -- 2.4.2.1 Subcutaneous Sphincter -- 2.4.2.2 Superficial Sphincter -- 2.4.2.3 Deep External Sphincter -- 2.4.3 The Levator Ani Muscle -- 2.4.3.1 Puborectal Muscle -- 2.4.3.2 Pubococcygeus Muscle -- 2.4.3.3 The Iliac Coccygeus Muscle -- 2.4.4 The Joint Longitudinal Muscles -- 2.4.5 Anorectal Ring -- 2.5 Perirectal Space of Anal Canal -- 2.5.1 Perianal Subcutaneous Space -- 2.5.2 Ischiorectal Space -- 2.5.3 Posterior Anal Space -- 2.5.4 Sphincter Muscle Space -- 2.5.5 The Submucosal Space -- 2.5.6 The Pelvic-Rectal Space -- 2.5.7 The Posterior Rectal Space -- 2.6 Anorectal Arteries and Veins -- 2.6.1 Arteries -- 2.6.1.1 Superior Rectal Artery -- 2.6.1.2 Inferior Rectal Artery -- 2.6.1.3 Anal Artery -- 2.6.1.4 The Middle Sacral Artery -- 2.6.2 Veins -- 2.6.2.1 The Venous Plexus Within the Hemorrhoid.
2.6.2.2 External Hemorrhoid Venous Plexus -- 2.7 Anorectal and Lymphatic System -- 2.8 Anorectal Innervation -- 2.8.1 The Nerves of the Rectum -- 2.8.1.1 The Sympathetic Nerve of the Rectum -- 2.8.1.2 Parasympathetic Nerves -- 2.8.2 The Nerves of the Anal Canal -- 2.9 Anorectal Physiological Function -- Suggested Reading -- 3: The Etiology of Anal Fistula -- 3.1 The Pathogenesis of Anal Fistula in Chinese Medicine -- 3.2 The Etiology and Pathogenesis of Anal Fistula in Western Medicine -- 3.2.1 The Cause of Anal Fistula -- 3.2.1.1 Anal Gland Infection Theory -- 3.2.1.2 Central Gap Infection Theory -- 3.2.2 The Pathology of Anal Fistula -- Suggested Reading -- 4: Clinical Manifestations of Anal Fistula -- 4.1 Symptoms -- 4.1.1 Pus Outflow -- 4.1.2 Pain -- 4.1.3 Moisture and Itching -- 4.1.4 Dysdefecation -- 4.1.5 Systemic Symptoms -- 4.2 Signs -- Suggested Reading -- 5: Common Methods of Examination for Anal Fistula -- 5.1 Special Examinations of Anal Fistula -- 5.1.1 Common Positions -- 5.1.1.1 Lateral Position -- 5.1.1.2 Knee-Chest Position -- 5.1.1.3 Lithotomy Position -- 5.1.2 Inspection Methods -- 5.1.2.1 Visual Examination -- Appearance of Anus -- External Openings of Anal Fistula -- Secretions -- Skin Color Changes in the Anal Fistula Lesion Area -- The Relationship Between the Location of the External Opening and the Trend and Type of Anal Fistula -- 5.1.2.2 Palpation -- External Anal Palpation -- Anal Internal Palpation -- Bimanual Examination -- 5.1.2.3 Probe Examination -- 5.1.2.4 Anoscope Examination -- Tube and Horn Anoscope -- Leaf Anoscope -- 5.1.2.5 Inspection of Anal Crypt Hook -- 5.1.2.6 Methylene Blue Staining Examination -- Fill the Gauze Roll in the Anus -- Dye Injection -- Observation of Staining Area -- 5.2 Auxiliary Examination of Fistula -- 5.2.1 Ultrasonic Examination -- 5.2.1.1 Equipment.
5.2.1.2 Examination Methods -- Transanal ultrasonography -- Endoscopic Ultrasonography -- 5.2.1.3 Normal Anatomy of Transanal Ultrasound Examination -- 5.2.1.4 Ultrasonic Characteristics of Different Types of Perianal Abscesses and Anal Fistulas -- Intersphincteric Abscess, Intersphincteric Fistula (II Type) -- Ischioanal Abscess, Ischioanal Fistula (Type III) -- Pelvirectal Abscess, Pelvirectal Fistula (Type IV) -- 5.2.1.5 Accuracy of Transanal Ultrasonography -- 5.2.1.6 The Role and Significance of Ultrasound Examination -- 5.2.2 Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) -- 5.2.2.1 Examination Methods -- 5.2.2.2 Diagnostic Value -- 5.2.2.3 MRI Features of Anal Fistula -- The Internal Opening -- Main Tract of Fistula -- Branch of Fistula -- 5.2.3 CT Examination -- 5.2.3.1 Examination Methods -- 5.2.3.2 Diagnostic Value -- 5.2.4 Fistula Angiography -- 5.2.4.1 Examination Methods -- 5.2.4.2 Diagnostic Value -- 5.2.5 Anal Fistula Endoscopy -- 5.2.5.1 Inspection Methods -- 5.2.5.2 Diagnostic Value -- 5.2.6 Pathological Examination -- 5.2.7 Bacterial Culture -- 5.2.8 General X-Ray Examination -- 5.2.9 Colonoscopy -- 5.2.9.1 Preparation Before Colonoscopy -- 5.2.9.2 Operating Methods -- 5.2.9.3 Diagnostic Value -- 5.3 Examination and Evaluation of Anal Function -- 5.3.1 Anorectal Manometry -- 5.3.1.1 Equipment -- 5.3.1.2 Detection Indicators -- Stress Indicators -- Anorectal Reflex Activity -- Wave Phase Activity of Anal Resting Pressure -- Rectal Compliance -- 5.3.2 Transanal Ultrasound Evaluation Method -- 5.3.3 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging Assessment Method -- 5.3.4 Pelvic Floor EMG Examination -- 5.3.4.1 Inspection Methods -- 5.3.4.2 Testing Indicators -- Electromyographic Activity in Resting State -- Simulated EMG Activity During Defecation -- Mild Contraction of the Myoelectric Activity.
Strong Contraction of the Muscle Activity -- 5.3.5 Anorectal Sensory Function Examination -- 5.3.5.1 Observation Indicators -- Mucosal Electrical Sensitivity Test -- 5.3.5.2 Temperature Sense Detection -- 5.3.5.3 Rectal Volume Sensory Function -- Rectal Sensation Threshold -- Rectal Initial Intentional Capacity -- Rectal Maximum Tolerance Capacity -- 5.3.6 Anal Function Evaluation Scale -- 5.3.6.1 Rating Scale -- 5.3.6.2 Total Score Evaluation Scale -- 5.3.7 Questionnaire Survey on Patients' Quality of Life -- Suggested Reading -- 6: Classification and Diagnosis of Anal Fistula -- 6.1 Classification of Anal Fistula -- 6.1.1 Classification of Anal Fistula in Traditional Chinese Medicine -- 6.1.2 Classification of Anal Fistula in Western Medicine -- 6.1.2.1 Classification of Anal Fistula by the National Conference on Anorectal Surgery (1975) -- Low Simple Anal Fistula -- Low Complex Anal Fistula -- High Simple Anal Fistula -- High Complex Anal Fistula -- 6.1.2.2 Parks 4 Class Method (1976) -- Intersphincter Fistula (Low Anal Fistula) -- Transsphincter Anal Fistula (Low or High Anal Fistula) -- Superior Sphincter Anal Fistula (High Anal Fistula) -- External Anal Fistula of Sphincter (High Anal Fistula) -- 6.1.2.3 Yukio Sumikoshi's Classification of Anal Fistula -- 6.1.2.4 Other Taxonomies -- Classification of Fistulas Based on Internal and External Characteristics -- Classification of Fistulas Based on the Shape of Anal Fistulas -- Classification of Fistulas Based on the Relationship Between the Fistula and the Sphincter -- Classification of Fistulas Based on the Number of Internal and External Orifices and Fistulas -- Classification of Fistulas Based on the Etiology and Pathological Nature of Anal Fistulas -- Eisenhammer: Three Categories and Five Types Method (1966) -- Goligher's Classification (1975) -- 6.2 Diagnosis of Anal Fistula.
6.2.1 Diagnostic Methods of Anal Fistula -- 6.2.2 The Importance of Preoperative Diagnosis of Anal Fistula -- 6.2.2.1 Make Good Use of Various Inspection Means and Techniques -- 6.2.2.2 Colonoscopy Before Anal Fistula Operation Should Be Done as Much as Possible -- 6.2.2.3 Preoperative Evaluation of Anal Function Is Helpful to Formulate Individualized Treatment Plans -- 6.2.2.4 Preoperative Pathological Examination and Diagnosis If Necessary -- 6.3 Differential Diagnosis of the Third Anal Fistula -- 6.3.1 Hidradenitis Suppurativa -- 6.3.2 Perianal Folliculitis and Furuncle -- 6.3.3 Perianal Sinus Tract -- 6.3.4 Sacrococcygeal Cyst -- 6.3.5 Perineal Urethral Fistula -- 6.3.6 Sacrococcygeal Osteomyelitis -- 6.3.7 Sacroiliac Bone Tuberculosis -- 6.3.8 Rupture of Anterior Sacral Space Teratoma -- 6.3.9 Carcinoma of Anal Canal and Rectum -- Suggested Reading -- 7: The Therapeutic Principle of Fistula-in-Ano -- 7.1 Both Healing Fistula-in-Ano and Protecting Anal Function Are Equally Important -- 7.2 The Treatment of the Internal or Primary Opening and the Primary Lesion Should Be Clean and Thorough -- 7.3 Protect the Anal Sphincter as Much as Possible -- 7.4 The External Opening and Wound Should Be Properly Managed in Fistulas -- 7.5 The Selection and Individualization of Treatment Program for Fistula-in-Ano -- 7.5.1 Simple Anal Fistulas -- 7.5.1.1 Anal Fistulotomy -- 7.5.1.2 First-Stage Incision and Drainage with Anal Fistulotomy -- 7.5.1.3 Fistula Debridement and Fibrin Glue Injection -- 7.5.2 Complicated Anal Fistulas -- 7.5.2.1 Fistula Debridement and Fibrin Glue Injection -- 7.5.2.2 Anal Fistula Plug -- 7.5.2.3 Rectal Mucosa Advancement Flap -- 7.5.2.4 Seton and Fistulotomy in Stages -- 7.5.2.5 Ligation of Intersphincteric Fistula (LIFT) -- 7.5.3 Treatment of Anal Fistula in Crohn's Disease.
7.5.3.1 Asymptomatic Crohn's Disease Anal Fistula Does Not Require Surgical Treatment.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910510569203321
Shi Renjie  
Singapore : , : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited, , 2022
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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