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ABRs and electrically evoked ABRs in children / / Kimitaka Kaga, editor
ABRs and electrically evoked ABRs in children / / Kimitaka Kaga, editor
Pubbl/distr/stampa Tokyo, Japan : , : Springer, , [2022]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (264 pages)
Disciplina 152.15
Collana Modern otology and neurotology
Soggetto topico Auditory perception
Brain stem - Diseases
Hearing disorders
Trastorns auditius
Malalties cerebrals
Tronc de l'encèfal
Percepció auditiva
Infants
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 9784431541899
9784431541882
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Abbreviations -- Part I: Introduction -- Chapter 1: History of ABR and EABR -- 1.1 Auditory Evoked Potentials (AEPs) -- 1.2 Electrically Auditory Brainstem Responses (EABRs) -- References -- Part II: ABRs -- Chapter 2: Origins of ABR -- 2.1 Origins of the ABR -- 2.1.1 Experiment 1: Whole Brainstem Mapping Study in the Cat -- 2.1.2 Experiment 2: Medial Geniculate Body Mapping Study in the Cat. ABR Wave P6 -- 2.2 Experiment 3: Origins of the Six Waves of the ABR Waveform in the Cat as Determined by Depth Recordings and Lesion Studies -- 2.2.1 Cochlear Nerve (Eighth Cranial Nerve): ABR Wave P1 -- 2.2.2 Cochlear Nucleus: ABR Wave P2 -- 2.2.3 Superior Olivary Complex: ABR Wave P3 -- 2.2.4 Inferior colliculus in the Midbrain: ABR Wave P4 and P5 -- 2.2.5 Medial Geniculate Body: ABR Wave P6 -- 2.2.6 Comments -- References -- Chapter 3: Gestational Development of the Human Auditory System Including the Cochlea and the Central Auditory Pathways -- 3.1 Gestational Development of Inner Ear -- 3.2 Development of the Inner Ear Hair Cells and the Ganglion Cells -- 3.2.1 Formation of the Otic Vesicle and the Development of the Inner Ear During Gestation -- 3.2.2 Differentiation of Inner Ear Hair Cells within the Organ of Corti -- 3.2.3 Differentiation of the Spiral Ganglion Cells within the Cochlea -- 3.2.4 Innervation of the Inner Ear Hair Cells -- 3.3 Development of the Central Ascending Auditory Pathway -- 3.3.1 Gestational Development of Myelination of the Human Cochlear Nerve -- 3.3.2 Development of the Rhombencephalon (Medulla Oblongata) -- 3.3.2.1 The Developmental Origin of the Cochlear Nucleus and Its Neural Proliferation -- 3.3.2.2 Migration of the Cochlear Nucleus During Fetal Development -- 3.3.2.3 Differentiation Between the Development of the Primary and Secondary Cochlear Nuclei.
3.3.2.4 Myelination of the Auditory Neural Substrate -- 3.4 Development of the Mesencephalon (Inferior Colliculus) -- 3.4.1 Differentiation of the Inferior Colliculus in the Midbrain -- 3.4.2 Myelination of the Inferior Colliculus -- 3.5 Development of the Diencephalon (Medial Geniculate Body) -- 3.5.1 Differentiation of the Medial Geniculate Body -- 3.5.2 Myelination of the Medial Geniculate Body -- 3.5.3 Development of the Telencephalon (the Auditory Cortex) -- 3.5.4 Neuronal Differentiation within the Auditory Cortex -- 3.5.5 Myelination of the Auditory Radiation -- 3.5.6 Cytoarchitectural and Axonal Maturation of the Human Auditory Cortex -- References -- Chapter 4: ABR Recording Technique and the Evaluation of Peripheral Hearing Loss -- 4.1 Requirements Necessary to Obtain ABR Recordings -- 4.1.1 Location (Montage) and Application of ABR Electrodes -- 4.1.2 Description of the Click Stimuli Employed to Provoke the ABR -- 4.2 ABR Wave V Peak Latency-Intensity Curves -- 4.2.1 ABRs from Normal Hearing Subjects -- 4.3 Peripheral Hearing Loss -- 4.3.1 Conductive Hearing Loss as it Effects the ABR -- 4.3.2 Sensorineural Hearing Loss as Manifest by the ABR -- 4.4 Audiogram Patterns Compared to ABR Findings -- 4.4.1 ABR Findings of Patients with a Low-Frequency Hearing Loss but with Normal High-Frequency Hearing -- 4.4.2 ABR Recordings from Each Ear of a Patient with a Typical Noise-Induced Hearing Loss (an Audiometric Concave Frequency Loss Pattern) -- 4.5 ABR Recordings from Patients with High-Frequency Hearing Loss with Otherwise Normal Hearing Thresholds, Audiometrically, at the Low and Middle Frequencies -- 4.6 Unusual ABR Findings -- 4.6.1 A "Bump" in the ABR Appearing within the Expected Latency Range of Wave I (~ 1 Msec) with no Subsequently Evoked ABR Waves -- 4.6.2 Unusual ABR Findings Wherein Only Wave I or Waves I and II Are Evoked.
4.6.3 The Influence of Incomplete Brainstem Maturation in Preterm Infants and the Progression of Their ABRs with Development -- References -- Chapter 5: Auditory Neuropathy Spectrum Disorders -- 5.1 The First Report of Auditory Nerve Disease and Auditory Neuropathy in 1996 -- 5.2 Auditory Neuropathy Spectrum Disorders (ANSD) in Newborns -- 5.3 Our Classification of ANSD in Newborns, Infants, and Children -- 5.4 ANSD for Type III and Cochlear Implantation -- 5.5 Genetic Mutation -- 5.6 Adults AN and Newborns ANSD -- References -- Chapter 6: Normalization and Deterioration of Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR) in Child Neurology -- 6.1 Normalization and Deterioration of ABR in Children -- 6.1.1 What Constitutes the Difference Between Normal and Abnormal ABR? -- 6.1.2 What Causes the Normalization and Deterioration of the ABR? -- 6.2 Normalization -- 6.2.1 Normal Development of the ABR -- 6.2.2 Clinical Appreciation at NICU -- 6.2.3 Improvement of Conductive Hearing Loss -- 6.2.4 ABR Changes Pre- and Post-surgical Resection of Tumors on the Brainstem or Cerebellar -- 6.2.5 Normalization of the ABR as a Result of Effective Medical Treatment -- 6.2.6 Normalization of the ABR of Unknown Etiology -- 6.2.6.1 Case Reports Showing Normalization of the ABR of Unknown Etiology -- Five Patients Without Chromosomal Abnormalities -- Nine Patients with Chromosomal Abnormalities Including Down Syndrome and ABR Improvement -- 6.2.6.2 What Could Be the Underlying Cause/Causes of Normalization of the ABR in These Patients with Chromosomal Aberration? -- 6.2.7 Recovery from Severe Anoxic Events with Normalization of the ABR -- 6.2.7.1 ABRs in Anoxia -- 6.2.7.2 Case Reports of Anoxic Patients with Unexpected ABR Recovery -- 6.2.7.3 Discussion of Anoxic Patients with Unexpected ABR Recovery.
6.3 Deterioration of ABR in Child Neurology: Neurological Assessment of Childhood Deterioration of the ABR -- 6.3.1 Loss or Decline of Hearing Acuity -- 6.3.1.1 Intrauterine Infections -- 6.3.1.2 Neurocutaneous Syndrome as a Category of Genetically Determined Systemic Diseases with Central Nervous System Involvement -- 6.3.1.3 Progressive Hearing Loss in NICU Patients and the Graduates from NICU -- Patients with Hearing Loss Discovered in NICUs and in NICU Graduates -- Case Presentation of Patients With or Without PPHN and Delayed Hearing Impairment -- The Cause of the Later Deterioration of Hearing in Patients -- 6.3.2 Deterioration of ABR in Degenerative Diseases -- 6.3.2.1 Slow Virus Infection -- 6.3.2.2 Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis -- 6.3.3 Leukodystrophies -- 6.3.3.1 Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) -- 6.3.3.2 Krabbe Disease, Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy (GLD) -- 6.3.3.3 Metachromatic Leukodystrophy (MLD) -- 6.3.3.4 Alexander Disease (AXD) -- 6.3.3.5 Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease (PMD) -- 6.3.3.6 Leukodystrophy of Unknown Origin -- 6.3.4 Lysosomal Diseases -- 6.3.4.1 Lipidosis -- Tay-Sachs Disease -- Metachromatic Leukodystrophy (MLD) -- Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy (GLD), Krabbe Disease -- Mucopolysaccaridosis (MPS) -- Gaucher Disease -- 6.3.5 Degenerative Diseases of Cerebral Gray Matter -- 6.3.5.1 Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis -- 6.3.5.2 Nieman-Pick Disease Type C (NPC) -- 6.3.5.3 Mitochondrial Diseases -- 6.3.6 Degenerative Diseases Mainly Effecting the Cerebellum and Spinal Cord (Spinocerebellar Degeneration, SCD) -- 6.3.6.1 Dentate-Rubro-Pallido-Luysian Atrophy -- 6.3.6.2 Joubert Syndrome -- 6.3.7 Degenerative Disease of Peripheral Nervous System -- 6.3.7.1 Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease -- 6.3.7.2 Giant Axonal Neuropathy -- References -- Chapter 7: Hypoxic and Anoxic Brain Damage -- 7.1 Hypoxic and Anoxic Brain Damage in Infants and Children.
7.2 Hypoxic Brain Damage in Near-Suffocation (Hypoxic) Group -- 7.3 Brain Damage in the Near-Drowning (Anoxic) Group -- 7.4 Pathophysiology of Hypoxic and Anoxic Brain Damage Due to Near-Suffocation and Near-Drowning Accidents -- 7.5 Effects of Deep Hypothermia and Circulatory Arrest on the ABR and the EEG Undergoing Cardiac Surgery -- 7.6 ABRs from the Cat During Artificial Respiratory Arrest and Restoration -- References -- Chapter 8: Only Wave I, II of the ABR with Residual Hearing Acuity -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease -- 8.3 Adrenoleukodystrophy -- 8.4 Metabolic Disease -- 8.4.1 Gaucher's Disease -- 8.4.2 Tay-Sachs Disease -- 8.4.2.1 Case Report -- 8.5 Brainstem Tumor -- 8.5.1 Case Report -- References -- Chapter 9: Auditory Agnosia and Later Cortical Deafness in a Child over 29 Years Follow-Up -- 9.1 Bilateral Auditory Cortex Lesions and Hearing -- 9.2 Case Report: Long-Term Follow-Up of a Pediatric Patient over 29 Years Who Manifested Auditory Agnosia and Later Cortical Deafness Caused by Herpes Encephalitis -- 9.3 Schema of the Auditory Cortex or the Auditory Radiation Lesions in Auditory Agnosia and Cortical Deafness -- 9.4 Cortical Deafness Following Auditory Agnosia -- References -- Part III: Electrically Evoked ABRs (EABRs) -- Chapter 10: Electrically Evoked Auditory Brainstem Responses (EABRs), Recording Techniques, Normal (Control) and Abnormal Waveforms of the EABR -- 10.1 Two Types of EABRs Recordings for Patient -- 10.2 EABR Recording Protocol -- 10.2.1 Montage of Skin Needle Electrodes for Recording EABRs -- 10.2.2 Electrical Stimulation from Intracochlear Electrodes -- 10.2.3 Recording Conditions -- 10.3 Measurement of the Amplitudes and Latencies of eIII and eV -- 10.4 Typical Waveform of the EABR in Control (Normal) Subjects.
10.4.1 EABRs Waveforms Recorded from Each of the Twelve Intracochlear Electrodes of an Intracochlear Implant.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910624376603321
Tokyo, Japan : , : Springer, , [2022]
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Acute Neuro Care : Focused Approach to Neuroemergencies / / edited by Prasanna Udupi Bidkar, Ponniah Vanamoorthy
Acute Neuro Care : Focused Approach to Neuroemergencies / / edited by Prasanna Udupi Bidkar, Ponniah Vanamoorthy
Edizione [1st ed. 2020.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (283 pages)
Disciplina 616.80425
Soggetto topico Emergency medicine
Neurosurgery
Anesthesiology
Emergency Medicine
Neurologia
Neurocirurgia
Malalties cerebrals
Urgències en neurologia
Anestesiologia
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 981-15-4071-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Airway and Breathing -- Approach to a patient with Coma -- Focused Neurological Evaluation -- Neuropharmacology -- Role of ultrasound in neurological emergencies -- Basics of neuroradiology -- Raised ICP and Brain Herniation -- Traumatic Brain Injury -- Traumatic Spine Injury -- Acute hemorrhagic stroke -- Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage -- Acute Ischemic Stroke -- Management of Status Epilepticus -- Acute non-traumatic weakness -- Meningitis and Encephalitis.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910407726303321
Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
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Brain and heart dynamics / / Stefano Govoni; P. L. Politi; Emilio Vanoli
Brain and heart dynamics / / Stefano Govoni; P. L. Politi; Emilio Vanoli
Edizione [1st ed. 2020.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2020]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (73 illus., 45 illus. in color. eReference.)
Disciplina 616.12
Soggetto topico Neurology
Cardiovascular system - Diseases
Cardiology
Cardiologia
Neurologia
Malalties cardiovasculars
Malalties cerebrals
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-28008-X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- About the Editors -- About the Section Ediotrs -- Contributors -- Part I: Functional Anatomy and Molecular Basis of the Cardiac-Brain Axis -- 1 Brain-Heart Afferent-Efferent Traffic -- Introduction: Overview of Cardiac Neuronal Control -- Structural and Functional Organization of the Cardiac Nervous System: Peripheral Signaling -- Cardiac Afferent Neurons -- Nodose Ganglion Cardiac Afferent Neurons -- Dorsal Root Ganglion Cardiac Afferent Neurons -- Cardiovascular Afferent Neurons in Intrathoracic Extracardiac Ganglia and in Ganglionated Plexi -- Cardiac Motor Neurons -- Cardiac Sympathetic Efferent Neurons -- Cardiac Parasympathetic Efferent Neurons -- Local Circuit Neurons -- Structural and Functional Organization of the Cardiac Nervous System: Central Signaling -- Neuraxial Transduction of Cardiac Pathology -- Neuraxial Transduction of Myocardial Ischemia and Infarction -- Neuraxial Transduction in Heart Failure -- Concluding Summary -- Cross-References -- References -- 2 Brain-Heart Communication -- Introduction -- Evidence of Heart-Brain Interactions: The Hardware -- The Signaling Pathways: The Software -- Reflexes and Modulators: A Complex Network Affecting Cardiac Function -- The Baroreceptor Reflex -- Adrenaline -- Angiotensin II -- Natriuretic Peptides -- Neurotrophins -- Conclusions -- Cross-References -- References -- 3 The Cardiorenal Cross Talk -- Introduction -- Measurements of Autonomic Nervous System Activity -- Sympathetic Innervation of the Kidney -- The Sympathorenal Axis in Heart Failure -- Consequences of Neurohormonal Axis Activation and Fluid Retention in the Circulatory System, in the Kidney Function, and in th... -- Conclusion -- References -- 4 Genetic Determinants Affecting the Relationship Between the Autonomic Nervous System and Sudden Death -- Introduction.
Neurocardiac Interactions and Ventricular Arrhythmogenesis -- Anatomy -- Physiology -- Role in Ventricular Arrhythmogenesis -- Genetic Determinants of Autonomic Nervous System Remodeling -- Altered Innervation -- Variants in Human Adrenergic Receptors -- Altered Autonomic Nervous System in Neuronal Disease -- Sudden Infant Death Syndrome -- Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy -- Small Fiber Neuropathy -- Genetic Determinants of Inherited Arrhythmia Syndromes Susceptible to Autonomic Nervous System Triggering -- Long QT Syndrome -- Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia -- Brugada Syndrome -- Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy -- Sudden Cardiac Death in General Population -- Conclusion -- References -- 5 Cognitive Decline in Elderly Patients with Hypertensive Heart Disease -- Introduction -- Hypertension and Hypertensive Heart Disease in the Elderly -- Hypertension in the Elderly: Prevalence and Characteristics -- Aging and Hypertensive Heart Disease -- From Hypertensive Heart Disease to Atrial Fibrillation -- Atrial Fibrillation in the Elderly: Prevalence and Characteristics -- The Development of Atrial Fibrillation in Hypertensive Heart Disease -- From Atrial Fibrillation to Cognitive Decline -- Cognitive Decline in the Elderly: Prevalence and Characteristics -- From Atrial Fibrillation to Cognitive Decline -- Hypertensive Heart Disease, Atrial Fibrillation, and Cognitive Decline: A Heart-Brain Continuum Hypothesis -- Conclusions -- References -- Part II: Inflammatory Processes Perturbing Brain-Heart Dialogue -- 6 Immune System and Mind-Body Medicine: An Overview -- Introduction -- Clinical Evidence on Mind-Body Techniques (MBTs) -- MBTs and Cardiovascular Diseases -- MBTs and Oncology -- MBTs and Surgery -- MBTs and Pain -- MBTs and Insomnia -- Contemplative Activities and Respiratory Vagal Nerve Stimulation Hypothesis -- Studies Limitations.
Brain-Heart Connections: Link with the Immune System -- Parasympathetic Nervous System -- Sympathetic Nervous System -- Factors Activating the Immune System which Perturb the Brain-Heart Dialogue -- Ischemia and Hypertension -- Stress -- ``Information´´: A Key Element? -- Quantum Biology: A Possible Mechanism Underlying Mind-Body Medicine? -- The Definition of ``Mind´´ -- Immune System and ``Quantum Immunology´´ -- Conclusion: Mind-Body Medicine and Quantum Biology - A New Paradigm? -- References -- 7 Nociception, Sympathetic Nervous System, and Inflammation -- Introduction -- Cutaneous and Cardiac Innervation -- Cutaneous Innervation -- Cardiac Innervation -- ANS, Inflammation, and Nociceptor Activation -- ANS and Nociceptor Activation at Cutaneous Level -- ANS, Inflammation, and Immune Response at Cutaneous Level -- ANS, Nociceptor Activation, and Inflammation at Cardiac Level -- Clinical Examples of the Mutual Interplay Between Nociception, Sympathetic Nervous System, and Inflammation -- Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) -- Cardiac Syndrome X (CSX) -- Potential Rule of TRPV-1 Pathways in CSX -- Sympathetic Ganglia Block/Removal as a Common Treatment for SMPs, Essential Hyperhidrosis, Angina Pectoris, and Ventricular Ar... -- Cardiac Sympathetic Denervation: History and Current Indications -- Neuropathic Pain After Cardiac Sympathetic Denervation: Is It Post-denervation Supersensitivity? -- Conclusion -- Cross-References -- References -- 8 The Role of Emotions, Stress, and Mental State in Inflammatory Processes Perturbing Brain-Heart Dialogue -- Introduction -- Emotions -- Stress -- Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia (RSA) as a Predictor -- Stress and Emotion Regulation -- Stress and Perseverative Thinking -- Stress and Cognitive Reappraisal -- Interventions in Emotion Regulation to Target Chronic Stress -- Biofeedback.
Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback -- Psychotherapy -- Inflammatory Reactions Associated with Stress, Mental State, and Emotions-Possible Role in Cardiovascular Disease -- Clinical Clues -- Emotions and Inflammation -- Stress and Inflammation -- Stress, Cognitive Reappraisal, and Cardiovascular Inflammation -- A Neuro-immune Hypothesis -- Cholinergic Anti-inflammatory Pathway -- Conclusion -- References -- Part III: Emotional Processes and How They May Influence Cardiovascular Activity, Disease Onset, Outcomes, and Quality of Life -- 9 Biofeedback -- Introduction: The Biofeedback Paradigm -- The Synergy Between Biofeedback and Mindfulness -- Definitions of Biofeedback and Neurofeedback Therapy -- Physiological Monitoring and Modulation Are Not Biofeedback -- Biofeedback Modalities -- Capnometer -- Electrocardiograph -- Electrodermograph -- Electroencephalograph -- Electromyograph -- Feedback Thermometer -- Photoplethysmograph -- Respirometer -- The Importance of Evidence-Based Practice -- Current Applications of Biofeedback and Neurofeedback -- Trends in Biofeedback -- BCIA Certification Sets International Standards for Education and Practice -- Summary -- Cross-References -- References -- 10 Distinguishing Cardiac from Psychological Somatic Symptoms -- What Causes NCCP? -- Epidemiology -- Admissions for Cardiac Versus Non-cardiac Chest Pain -- Quality of Life and Socioeconomic Burden -- Organic Causes of NCCP -- Nonorganic Causes of NCCP -- Misdiagnosis and Impact on Economic Resource Consumption -- Anxiety and the Body -- Cardiac Manifestations and Generalized Anxiety Disorder -- Cardiac Symptoms in Panic Disorder -- Cardiac Symptoms in Post-traumatic Stress Disorder -- Major Depressive Disorder -- Somatic Symptoms -- Illness Anxiety Disorder -- Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders -- Psychological Perspective -- Contributions of Personality.
Implication of Psychogenic Symptoms on Chest Pain Diagnosis and Treatment Guidelines -- In Emergency Setting -- In Non-emergency Setting -- Conclusions -- References -- 11 Consequences of Altered Cardiac Activity on Brain Activity -- Introduction -- Atrial Fibrillation -- Arterial Hypertension -- Heart Failure -- Ischemic Heart Disease -- Valvular Heart Disease -- Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension -- Sudden Cardiac Arrest -- References -- 12 Emotional Processing and Heart Activity -- Introduction -- The Emotional Brain and the Heart -- Heart Rate Variability -- HRV Measurement -- The Polyvagal Theory -- The Neurovisceral Integration Model -- Comment on Both Theories -- Emotional Triggering of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) -- Pathophysiology of Emotionally Triggered CVD -- Emotional Risk Factors of CVD -- References -- 13 The Relationship Between Psychological Distress and Bio-behavioral Processes in Cardiovascular Disease -- Introduction -- Stress and Distress: Definitions -- Stress: A Challenging Definition -- Stress and Distress -- Stress as a Risk Factor for Cardiovascular Disease -- Early Life Experiences -- Work-Related Distress -- Social Isolation -- Mechanisms Underlying the Link Between Psychological Stress and CVD -- The HPA Axis -- Autonomic Imbalance -- Cardiovascular Reactivity -- Psychological Protective Factors: Positive Psychological Functioning -- Conclusions -- References -- Part IV: Bidirectional Influences of Common Psychiatric Conditions and Cardiovascular Activity -- 14 Anxiety, Anger, Personality, and Heart Disease -- Introduction -- Anxiety and Heart Disease -- Anxiety and Anxiety Disorders -- Do Anxiety and Anxiety Disorders Cause Cardiovascular Disease? -- Pathophysiological Mechanisms Linking Anxiety to Cardiovascular Disease -- Association Between Anxiety Disorders and Heart Disease -- Psychogenic Hypertension.
Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910411939903321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2020]
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Brain network dysfunction in neuropsychiatric illness : methods, applications, and implications / / Vaibhav A. Diwadkar, Simon B. Eickhoff, editors
Brain network dysfunction in neuropsychiatric illness : methods, applications, and implications / / Vaibhav A. Diwadkar, Simon B. Eickhoff, editors
Edizione [1st ed. 2021.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XVII, 488 p. 79 illus., 72 illus. in color.)
Disciplina 616.8
Soggetto topico Neuropsychiatry
Neuropsiquiatria
Malalties cerebrals
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-59797-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. Introduction -- 2. fMRI: Blood Oxygen Level Dependent Contrast and Its Value for Understanding Functioning Brain Networks -- 3. Review of Resting-State Functional Connectivity Methods and Application in Clinical Populations -- 4. Directed Interregional Brain Interactions -- 5. Meta-analytic connectivity modelling (MACM): A tool for assessing regionspecific functional connectivity patterns in task-constrained states -- 6. dMRI: Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging as a Window onto Structural Brain Networks and White Matter Microstructure -- 7. Data Mining in the Era of Big Data: The BrainMap Database as a Resource for Characterizing Psychiatric Illness -- 8. Network modulation in neuropsychiatric disorders using The Virtual Brain -- 9. Networks-mediated spreading of pathology in neurodegenerative diseases -- 10. Resting-State Functional Network Disturbances in Schizophrenia -- 11. Disturbed Brain Networks in the Psychosis High-Risk State? -- 12. Functional Connectivity in Autism Spectrum Disorders: Challenges and Perspectives -- 13. Functional Resting-State Network Disturbances in Bipolar Disorder -- 14. An overview of resting state functional connectivity studies of major depressive disorder -- 15. Brain network dysfunction in bipolar disorder: evidence from structural and functional MRI studies -- 16. Understanding the Network Bases of ADHD: An Overview of the fMRI Evidence -- 17. Cortical-Limbic and Default Mode Networks in Borderline Personality Disorder -- 18. Structural and Functional Connectivity Changes Following Cognitive Remediation: A systematic review -- 19. Single-Subject Prediction: A Statistical Paradigm for Precision Psychiatry -- 20. Genetic Imaging: Promises and Pitfalls -- 21. Brain networks and the emergence of the Self: A neurophenomenal perspective -- 22. Research Domains and Brain Network Dysfunction: Toward a New Taxonomy of Neuropsychiatric Illness.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910483603903321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
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Brain Organoids in Research and Therapy : Fundamental Ethical and Legal Aspects / / edited by Hans-Georg Dederer, David Hamburger
Brain Organoids in Research and Therapy : Fundamental Ethical and Legal Aspects / / edited by Hans-Georg Dederer, David Hamburger
Edizione [1st ed. 2022.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2022
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (267 pages)
Disciplina 344.04196
616.02774
Collana Advances in Neuroethics
Soggetto topico Neurology
Neurosciences
Medical Ethics
Bioethics
Medicine - Research
Biology - Research
Neuroscience
Biomedical Research
Cèl·lules mare
Malalties cerebrals
Ètica mèdica
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-97641-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Chapter 1) Introductory Remarks -- Part I) Scientific Background -- Chapter 2) Development of Brain Organoids on the Basis of Genome-Edited iPSC-Derived Brain Cells -- Chapter 3) Cell-Based Therapy and Genome Editing in Parkinson's Disease: Quo Vadis -- Part II) The Status Debate -- Chapter 4) Human Cerebral Organoids: Evolving Entities and Their Moral Status -- Chapter 5). Legal perspective: What is, or Should Be, the Legal Status of Brain Organoids? -- Part III) The Informed Consent Challenge -- Chapter 6) Ethical Perspective: Ethics Considerations Regarding Donors’ and Patients’ Consent -- Chapter 7) The Legal Perspective: The Legal Requirements for—and Limits to—the Donor’s and the Patient’s Consent -- Part IV) The Chimera Issue -- Chapter 8) Moral Permissibility of Transplantation of Human Brain Organoids into Animals -- Chapter 9) Transplantation of Human Brain Organoids into Animals - The Legal Issues -- Part V) The Enhancement Conundrum -- Chapter 10) Building a Better Beast: Enhancing the Minds of Animals -- Chapter 11) Legal Arguments in Favour of and Against Neuroenhancement by Means of Brain Organoids -- Part VI) The Harmonization Problem -- Chapter 12) Legal Perspective: A Global Harmonisation of Legal Standards for Brain Organoid Research and Therapy?. .
Record Nr. UNINA-9910584599903321
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2022
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Circadian clock in brain health and disease / / Olivia Engmann, Marco Brancaccio, editors
Circadian clock in brain health and disease / / Olivia Engmann, Marco Brancaccio, editors
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (193 pages)
Disciplina 612.022
Collana Advances in experimental medicine and biology
Soggetto topico Circadian rhythms
Brain - Diseases
Ritmes circadiaris
Salut mental
Malalties cerebrals
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-81147-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910508447003321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
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Clinical Child Neurology / / edited by Mustafa A.M. Salih
Clinical Child Neurology / / edited by Mustafa A.M. Salih
Edizione [1st ed. 2020.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (1,423 pages)
Disciplina 618.928
Soggetto topico Neurology 
Pediatrics
Neurology
Malalties cerebrovasculars
Malalties cerebrals
Malalties del sistema nerviós central
Neurologia pediàtrica
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-319-43153-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Approach to status epilepticus -- Clinical features and management of childhood epileptic syndromes -- The genetics of childhood epilepsy: A clinical approach -- Management of neonatal and infantile seizures -- Management of refractory childhood epilepsy and epilepsy surgery -- New treatments for childhood epilepsy -- Neurodevelopment and social impact of childhood epilepsy -- Diseases of the lower motor unit -- Standards of care for childhood neuromuscular disorders -- Neuroinfections in childhood -- Neurological aspects of neglected tropical diseases -- Childhood neuroinflammatory disorders -- Childhood neurodegenerative disorders (ataxias and hereditary spastic paraplegia) -- Movement disorders in childhood -- Childhood neuro-ophthalmic disorders -- Traumatic brain injury and disorders of intracranial pressure in children -- Cerebrovascular disease in children -- Tumors of the brain and spine, and paraneoplastic disorders in childhood -- Pain management, palliative care and ethical issues in child neurology.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910407729203321
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
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Diffusion-Weighted MR Imaging of the Brain, Head and Neck, and Spine / / edited by Toshio Moritani, Aristides A. Capizzano
Diffusion-Weighted MR Imaging of the Brain, Head and Neck, and Spine / / edited by Toshio Moritani, Aristides A. Capizzano
Edizione [3rd ed. 2021.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (931 pages)
Disciplina 616.8047548
Soggetto topico Nervous system - Radiography
Neurology
Nervous system - Surgery
Neuroradiology
Neurosurgery
Ressonància magnètica
Malalties cerebrals
Malalties del sistema nerviós central
Coll
Cap
Cervell
Columna vertebral
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-62120-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Basics of Diffusion Measurements by MRI -- Diffusion-Weighted and Tensor Imaging of the Normal Brain -- Pitfalls and Artifacts of DW Imaging -- Brain Edema -- Infarction -- Intracranial Hemorrhage -- Vasculopathy and Vasculitis -- Epilepsy -- Demyelinating and Degenerative Diseases -- Toxic and Metabolic Diseases -- Infectious Diseases -- Trauma -- Brain Neoplasms -- Pediatrics -- Head and Neck -- Spine and spinal cord -- How to Use This Book.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910484583403321
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2021
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Gamma Knife Neurosurgery in the Management of Intracranial Disorders II / / edited by Mikhail F. Chernov, Motohiro Hayashi, Clark C. Chen, Ian E. McCutcheon
Gamma Knife Neurosurgery in the Management of Intracranial Disorders II / / edited by Mikhail F. Chernov, Motohiro Hayashi, Clark C. Chen, Ian E. McCutcheon
Edizione [1st ed. 2021.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (172 pages)
Disciplina 617.48
Collana Acta Neurochirurgica Supplement
Soggetto topico Nervous system - Surgery
Neurology
Nervous system - Radiography
Oncology
Neurosurgery
Neuroradiology
Neurocirurgia
Malalties cerebrals
Radioteràpia
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-69217-5
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Sponsors List -- Dedications -- 1. Subtotal Resection Followed by Adjuvant Radiosurgery for Large Vestibular Schwannomas: Outcomes with Regard to Timing and Regimen of Irradiation -- 2. Preplanned Partial Surgical Removal Followed by Low-dose Gamma Knife Radiosurgery for Large Vestibular Schwannomas -- 3. Outcome after Resection of Craniopharyngiomas with Regard to Original Surgical Grading System and Important Role of Stereotactic Radiosurgery in Their Management -- 4. Gamma Knife Radiosurgery of Pituitary Adenomas Invading the Cavernous Sinus: Tokyo Women’s Medical University Experience -- 5. Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Pituitary Carcinoma -- 6. Evidence-Based Recommendations for Seizure Prophylaxis in Patients with Brain Metastases Undergoing Stereotactic Radiosurgery -- 7. Cumulative Intracranial Tumor Volume as Prognostic Factor for Patients with Brain Metastases Undergoing Stereotactic Radiosurgery -- 8. Treatment Options for Leptomeningeal Metastases of Solid Cancers: Literature Review and Personal Experience -- 9. Stereotactic Radiosurgery to Prevent Local Recurrence of Brain Metastasis after Surgery: Neoadjuvant vs. Adjuvant? -- 10. Redistributing Central Target Dose Hot Spots for Hypofractionated Radiosurgery of Large Brain Tumors: A Proof-of-Principle Study -- 11. Possible Overcoming Tumor Hypoxia with Adaptive Hypofractionated Radiosurgery of Large Brain Metastases: A Biological Modeling Study -- 12. Differentiating Radiation-Induced Necrosis from Tumor Progression after Stereotactic Radiosurgery of Brain Metastases using Evaluation of Blood Flow with Arterial Spin Labelling (ASL): The Importance of Setting a Baseline -- 13. Gamma Knife Radiosurgery for Symptomatic Cavernous Malformations: Tokyo Women’s Medical University Experience -- 14. Gamma Knife Thalamotomy for Medically Refractory Tremor: Longitudinal Evaluation of Clinical Effects and MRI Response Patterns -- 15. Pituitary Radiosurgery for Management of Intractable Pain: Tokyo Women’s Medical University Experience and Literature Review -- 16. Feasibility and Significance of Dose Adaptation via Linear Couch Translations to Correct for Rotational Shifts during Frameless Brain Radiosurgery with Gamma Knife Icon(TM) -- 17. Impact of the Skull Size on Normal Brain Radiation Dose during Gamma Knife Radiosurgery: Results of a Pilot Study -- 18. Respiratory Monitoring during Gamma Knife Radiosurgery: Anesthesiological Aspects -- 19. The Proud History of Psychosurgery in the United States -- Author Index -- Subject Index.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910488704603321
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2021
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Imaging Brain Diseases : A Neuroradiology, Nuclear Medicine, Neurosurgery, Neuropathology and Molecular Biology-based Approach / / by Serge Weis, Michael Sonnberger, Andreas Dunzinger, Eva Voglmayr, Martin Aichholzer, Raimund Kleiser, Peter Strasser
Imaging Brain Diseases : A Neuroradiology, Nuclear Medicine, Neurosurgery, Neuropathology and Molecular Biology-based Approach / / by Serge Weis, Michael Sonnberger, Andreas Dunzinger, Eva Voglmayr, Martin Aichholzer, Raimund Kleiser, Peter Strasser
Autore Weis Serge
Edizione [1st ed. 2019.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Vienna : , : Springer Vienna : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (2,282 pages)
Disciplina 616.804757
Soggetto topico Nervous system - Radiography
Neurology
Nuclear medicine
Pathology
Nervous system - Surgery
Neuroradiology
Nuclear Medicine
Neurosurgery
Malalties cerebrals
Diagnòstic per la imatge
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-7091-1544-2
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Part I. The techniques -- 1. Imaging modalities - Radiology -- 1.1. CT -- 1.2. MR Imaging -- 1.3. MR Spectroscopy -- 1.4. Perfusion imaging -- 1.5. Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) -- 1.6. Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) -- 1.7. Functional MRI (fMRI) -- 2. Imaging modalities - Nuclear Medicine -- 2.1. SPECT -- 2.2. PET - [11 C]-Methionine (MET) -- 2.3. PET - [18 F]-Fluordeoxyglucose (FDG) -- 2.4. PET - [18 F]-Fluorethyltyrosine (FET) -- 2.5. PET - [18 F]-Fluorothymidine (FLT) -- 2.6. PET - [18 F]-Fluorodihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) -- 3. Imaging Modalities - Neuropathology -- 3.1. Gross-anatomy -- 3.2. Histology -- 3.3. Immunohistochemistry -- Part II. The normal human brain -- 4. The normal human brain -- 4.1. Subdivisions of the nervous system -- 4.2. Gross-anatomy of the nervous system -- 4.3. Ventricular system – Cerebrospinal fluid – Barriers -- 4.4. Meninges -- 4.5. Histological constituents of the nervous system -- 4.6. Microscopical built-up of the nervous system -- 4.7. Functional systems -- 5. Vascular supply of the brain -- 5.1. Arterial supply -- 5.2. Venous drainage -- Part III. The brain diseases – Edema and Hydrocephalus -- 6. Brain edema -- 7. Hydrocephalus -- Part IV -- The Brain diseases – Vascular system -- 8. Vascular disorders – Hypoxia -- 9. Vascular disorders – Ischemic lesions -- 10. Vascular disorders – Hemorrhage -- 11. Vascular disorders – Angiopathies -- Part V. The brain diseases – Infections -- 12. Infections – Bacteria -- 13. Infections – Viruses -- 14. Infections – Parasites -- 15. Infections – Fungi -- 16. Prion diseases -- Part VI. The brain diseases – Aging and neurodegeneration -- 17. Normal aging brain -- 18. Neurodegenerative disorders - Alzheimer's disease -- 19. Neurodegenerative disorders – Lewy body disease -- 20. Neurodegenerative disorders – Fronto-temporal lobe dementia -- 21. Neurodegenerative disorders – Multi-infarct dementia -- 22. Neurodegenerative disorders – Binswanger disease -- 23. Neurodegenerative disorders – Progressive supranuclear palsy -- 24. Neurodegenerative disorders - Parkinson's disease -- 25. Neurodegenerative disorders – Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis -- 26. Neurodegenerative disorders – Huntington disease -- Part VII. The brain diseases – Myelin disorders -- 27. Demyelinating diseases – Multiple Sclerosis -- 28. Neuromyelitis optica -- 29. ADEM -- Part VIII. The brain diseases – Epilepsy -- 30. Temporal lobe epilepsy -- 31. Cortical dysplasia -- Part IX. The brain diseases – Tumors -- 35. Tumors of the nervous system – General considerations -- 36. Tumors – Astrocytoma WHO II – Anaplastic Astrocytoma WHO III -- 37. Tumors – Glioblastoma WHO IV -- 38. Tumors – Gliosarcoma WHO IV – Giant cell Glioblastoma WHO IV -- 39. Tumors – Pilocytic astrocytoma WHO I -- 40. Tumors – Oligodendroglioma WHO II – Anaplastic oligodendroglioma WHO III -- 41. Tumors – Oligo-astrocytoma WHO II – Anaplastic Oligo-Astrocytoma WHO III -- 42. Ependymal tumors -- 43. Choroid plexus tumors – Papilloma – Carcinoma -- 44. Neuronal and mixed neuronal-glial tumors -- 45. Pineal parenchymal tumors -- 46. Embryonal tumors -- 47. Tumors of cranial and spinal nerves – Schwannoma -- 48. Tumors of cranial and spinal nerves – Neurofibroma -- 49. Tumors of cranial and spinal nerves – Perineuroma -- 50. Tumors of cranial and spinal nerves – Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST) -- 51. Tumors of meningothelial cells -- 52. Mesenchymal, non-meningothelial tumors -- 53. Lymphomas and haematopoetic neoplasms -- 54. Germ cell tumors -- 55. Cysts and tumor-like lesions -- 56. Tumors of the sellar region -- 57. Metastatic tumors -- 58. Paraneoplastic syndromes – Autoimmune diseases -- 59. Radiation injury.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910364951803321
Weis Serge  
Vienna : , : Springer Vienna : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019
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