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2005 Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference : (QELS) : May 22-27, 2005, Baltimore, MD
| 2005 Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference : (QELS) : May 22-27, 2005, Baltimore, MD |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | [Place of publication not identified], : Optical Society of America, 2005 |
| Soggetto topico |
Quantum electronics
Lasers Laser spectroscopy Photochemistry Photobiology Laser cooling Quantum optics Nonlinear optics Engineering & Applied Sciences Applied Physics |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNISA-996218588503316 |
| [Place of publication not identified], : Optical Society of America, 2005 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno | ||
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Laser control of atoms and molecules [[electronic resource] /] / Vladilen Letokhov
| Laser control of atoms and molecules [[electronic resource] /] / Vladilen Letokhov |
| Autore | Letokhov V. S |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2007 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (323 p.) |
| Disciplina | 535.8/4 |
| Collana | International Series of Monographs on Physics |
| Soggetto topico |
Quantum optics
Laser cooling Laser beams Laser spectroscopy |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-281-16015-6
9786611160159 0-19-152371-2 1-4294-8844-1 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Contents; 1 Introduction; 2 Elementary radiative processes; 3 Laser velocity-selective excitation; 4 Optical orientation of atoms and nuclei; 5 Laser cooling of atoms; 6 Laser trapping of atoms; 7 Atom optics; 8 From laser-cooled and trapped atoms to atomic and molecular quantum gases; 9 Laser photoselective ionization of atoms; 10 Multiphoton ionization of molecules; 11 Photoselective laser control of molecules via molecular vibrations; 12 Coherent laser control of molecules; 13 Related topics: laser control of microparticles and free electrons; 14 Concluding comments; References; Index |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910451557403321 |
Letokhov V. S
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| Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2007 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Laser control of atoms and molecules [[electronic resource] /] / Vladilen Letokhov
| Laser control of atoms and molecules [[electronic resource] /] / Vladilen Letokhov |
| Autore | Letokhov V. S |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2007 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (323 p.) |
| Disciplina | 535.8/4 |
| Collana | International Series of Monographs on Physics |
| Soggetto topico |
Quantum optics
Laser cooling Laser beams Laser spectroscopy |
| ISBN |
1-383-02463-4
1-281-16015-6 9786611160159 0-19-152371-2 1-4294-8844-1 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Contents; 1 Introduction; 2 Elementary radiative processes; 3 Laser velocity-selective excitation; 4 Optical orientation of atoms and nuclei; 5 Laser cooling of atoms; 6 Laser trapping of atoms; 7 Atom optics; 8 From laser-cooled and trapped atoms to atomic and molecular quantum gases; 9 Laser photoselective ionization of atoms; 10 Multiphoton ionization of molecules; 11 Photoselective laser control of molecules via molecular vibrations; 12 Coherent laser control of molecules; 13 Related topics: laser control of microparticles and free electrons; 14 Concluding comments; References; Index |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910784827703321 |
|
Letokhov V. S
|
||
| Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2007 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Laser control of atoms and molecules [[electronic resource] /] / Vladilen Letokhov
| Laser control of atoms and molecules [[electronic resource] /] / Vladilen Letokhov |
| Autore | Letokhov V. S |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2007 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (323 p.) |
| Disciplina | 535.8/4 |
| Collana | International Series of Monographs on Physics |
| Soggetto topico |
Quantum optics
Laser cooling Laser beams Laser spectroscopy |
| ISBN |
1-383-02463-4
1-281-16015-6 9786611160159 0-19-152371-2 1-4294-8844-1 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Contents; 1 Introduction; 2 Elementary radiative processes; 3 Laser velocity-selective excitation; 4 Optical orientation of atoms and nuclei; 5 Laser cooling of atoms; 6 Laser trapping of atoms; 7 Atom optics; 8 From laser-cooled and trapped atoms to atomic and molecular quantum gases; 9 Laser photoselective ionization of atoms; 10 Multiphoton ionization of molecules; 11 Photoselective laser control of molecules via molecular vibrations; 12 Coherent laser control of molecules; 13 Related topics: laser control of microparticles and free electrons; 14 Concluding comments; References; Index |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910828763903321 |
|
Letokhov V. S
|
||
| Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2007 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Laser cooling : fundamental properties and applications / / edited by Galina Nemova
| Laser cooling : fundamental properties and applications / / edited by Galina Nemova |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Pan Stanford Publishing Pte. Ltd., , [2017] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (478 pages) : illustrations |
| Disciplina | 539.7 |
| Soggetto topico | Laser cooling |
| ISBN |
1-315-34105-0
1-5231-0836-3 1-315-36472-7 981-4745-05-7 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | 1. Laser cooling of dense gases by collisional redistribution of radiation / Anne Sass, Stavros Christopoulos, and Martin Weitz -- 2. Laser cooling in rare earth-doped glasses and crystals / Galina Nemova -- 3. Progress toward laser cooling of thulium-doped fibers / Nai-Hang Kwong, Rolf Binder, Dan Nguyen, and Arturo Chavez-Pirson -- 4. Laser cooling of solids around 2.07 microns : a theoretical investigation / Guang-Zong Dong and Xin-Lu Zhang -- 5. Optically cooled lasers / Steven R. Bowman -- 6. Methods for laser cooling of solids / Stephen C. Rand -- 7. Deep laser cooling of rare earth-doped crystals by stimulated raman adiabatic passage / Andrei Ivanov, Yuriy Rozhdestvensky, and Evgeniy Perlin -- 8. Bulk cooling efficiency measurements of Yb-doped fluoride single crystals and energy transfer-assisted anti-stokes cooling in co-doped fluorides / Azzurra Volpi, Alberto Di Lieto, and Mauro Tonelli -- 9. Interferometric measurement of laser-induced temperature changes / B. Rami Reddy -- 10. Fluoride glasses and fibers / Mohammed Saad -- 11. Crystal growth of fluoride single crystals for optical refrigeration / Azzurra Volpi, Alberto Di Lieto, and Mauro Tonelli -- 12. Microscopic theory of optical refrigeration of semiconductors / Rolf Binder and Nai-Hang Kwong -- 13. Coulomb-assisted laser cooling of piezoelectric semiconductors / Iman Hassani Nia and Hooman Mohseni. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910148786303321 |
| Singapore : , : Pan Stanford Publishing Pte. Ltd., , [2017] | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Lévy statistics and laser cooling : how rare events bring atoms to rest / / François Bardou [and others] [[electronic resource]]
| Lévy statistics and laser cooling : how rare events bring atoms to rest / / François Bardou [and others] [[electronic resource]] |
| Autore | Bardou François <1967-> |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cambridge : , : Cambridge University Press, , 2002 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (xiii, 199 pages) : digital, PDF file(s) |
| Disciplina | 539.7 |
| Soggetto topico |
Laser manipulation (Nuclear physics)
Laser cooling Atoms - Cooling Lévy processes |
| ISBN |
1-107-12469-7
1-282-38909-2 0-511-64291-1 9786612389092 0-511-15572-7 0-511-56144-X 0-511-75566-X 0-511-04459-3 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Laser cooling -- Subrecoil laser cooling -- Subrecoil cooling and Levy statistics -- Subrecoil laser cooling and anomalous random walks -- Standard laser cooling: friction forces and the recoil limit -- Friction forces and cooling -- The recoil limit -- Laser cooling based on inhomogeneous random walks in momentum space -- Physical mechanism -- How to create an inhomogeneous random walk -- Expected cooling properties -- Quantum description of subrecoil laser cooling -- Wave nature of atomic motion -- Difficulties of the standard quantum treatment -- Quantum jump description. The delay function -- Simulation of the atomic momentum stochastic evolution -- Generalization. Stochastic wave functions and random walks in Hilbert space -- From quantum optics to classical random walks -- Fictitious classical particle associated with the quantum random walk -- Simplified jump rate -- Trapping and recycling. Statistical properties -- Trapping and recycling regions -- Models of inhomogeneous random walks -- Friction -- Trapping region -- Recycling region -- Momentum jumps -- Probability distribution of the trapping times -- One-dimensional quadratic jump rate -- Generalization to higher dimensions -- Generalization to a non-quadratic jump rate -- Probability distribution of the recycling times -- Presentation of the problem: first return time in Brownian motion -- The unconfined model in one dimension -- The Doppler model in one dimension -- The confined model: random walk with walls -- Broad distributions and Levy statistics: a brief overview. |
| Altri titoli varianti | Lévy Statistics & Laser Cooling |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910454929503321 |
|
Bardou François <1967->
|
||
| Cambridge : , : Cambridge University Press, , 2002 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Lévy statistics and laser cooling : how rare events bring atoms to rest / / François Bardou [and others] [[electronic resource]]
| Lévy statistics and laser cooling : how rare events bring atoms to rest / / François Bardou [and others] [[electronic resource]] |
| Autore | Bardou François <1967-> |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cambridge : , : Cambridge University Press, , 2002 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (xiii, 199 pages) : digital, PDF file(s) |
| Disciplina | 539.7 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | BardouFrançois <1967-> |
| Soggetto topico |
Laser manipulation (Nuclear physics)
Laser cooling Atoms - Cooling Lévy processes |
| ISBN |
1-107-12469-7
1-282-38909-2 0-511-64291-1 9786612389092 0-511-15572-7 0-511-56144-X 0-511-75566-X 0-511-04459-3 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Laser cooling -- Subrecoil laser cooling -- Subrecoil cooling and Levy statistics -- Subrecoil laser cooling and anomalous random walks -- Standard laser cooling: friction forces and the recoil limit -- Friction forces and cooling -- The recoil limit -- Laser cooling based on inhomogeneous random walks in momentum space -- Physical mechanism -- How to create an inhomogeneous random walk -- Expected cooling properties -- Quantum description of subrecoil laser cooling -- Wave nature of atomic motion -- Difficulties of the standard quantum treatment -- Quantum jump description. The delay function -- Simulation of the atomic momentum stochastic evolution -- Generalization. Stochastic wave functions and random walks in Hilbert space -- From quantum optics to classical random walks -- Fictitious classical particle associated with the quantum random walk -- Simplified jump rate -- Trapping and recycling. Statistical properties -- Trapping and recycling regions -- Models of inhomogeneous random walks -- Friction -- Trapping region -- Recycling region -- Momentum jumps -- Probability distribution of the trapping times -- One-dimensional quadratic jump rate -- Generalization to higher dimensions -- Generalization to a non-quadratic jump rate -- Probability distribution of the recycling times -- Presentation of the problem: first return time in Brownian motion -- The unconfined model in one dimension -- The Doppler model in one dimension -- The confined model: random walk with walls -- Broad distributions and Levy statistics: a brief overview. |
| Altri titoli varianti | Lévy Statistics & Laser Cooling |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910780059903321 |
|
Bardou François <1967->
|
||
| Cambridge : , : Cambridge University Press, , 2002 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Lévy statistics and laser cooling : how rare events bring atoms to rest / / François Bardou [and others] [[electronic resource]]
| Lévy statistics and laser cooling : how rare events bring atoms to rest / / François Bardou [and others] [[electronic resource]] |
| Autore | Bardou François <1967-> |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cambridge : , : Cambridge University Press, , 2002 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (xiii, 199 pages) : digital, PDF file(s) |
| Disciplina | 539.7 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | BardouFrançois <1967-> |
| Soggetto topico |
Laser manipulation (Nuclear physics)
Laser cooling Atoms - Cooling Lévy processes |
| ISBN |
1-107-12469-7
1-282-38909-2 0-511-64291-1 9786612389092 0-511-15572-7 0-511-56144-X 0-511-75566-X 0-511-04459-3 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Laser cooling -- Subrecoil laser cooling -- Subrecoil cooling and Levy statistics -- Subrecoil laser cooling and anomalous random walks -- Standard laser cooling: friction forces and the recoil limit -- Friction forces and cooling -- The recoil limit -- Laser cooling based on inhomogeneous random walks in momentum space -- Physical mechanism -- How to create an inhomogeneous random walk -- Expected cooling properties -- Quantum description of subrecoil laser cooling -- Wave nature of atomic motion -- Difficulties of the standard quantum treatment -- Quantum jump description. The delay function -- Simulation of the atomic momentum stochastic evolution -- Generalization. Stochastic wave functions and random walks in Hilbert space -- From quantum optics to classical random walks -- Fictitious classical particle associated with the quantum random walk -- Simplified jump rate -- Trapping and recycling. Statistical properties -- Trapping and recycling regions -- Models of inhomogeneous random walks -- Friction -- Trapping region -- Recycling region -- Momentum jumps -- Probability distribution of the trapping times -- One-dimensional quadratic jump rate -- Generalization to higher dimensions -- Generalization to a non-quadratic jump rate -- Probability distribution of the recycling times -- Presentation of the problem: first return time in Brownian motion -- The unconfined model in one dimension -- The Doppler model in one dimension -- The confined model: random walk with walls -- Broad distributions and Levy statistics: a brief overview. |
| Altri titoli varianti | Lévy Statistics & Laser Cooling |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910809903503321 |
|
Bardou François <1967->
|
||
| Cambridge : , : Cambridge University Press, , 2002 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Optical refrigeration [[electronic resource] ] : science and applications of laser cooling of solids / / edited by Richard Epstein and Mansoor Sheik-Bahae
| Optical refrigeration [[electronic resource] ] : science and applications of laser cooling of solids / / edited by Richard Epstein and Mansoor Sheik-Bahae |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2009 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (259 p.) |
| Disciplina | 530.41 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
EpsteinRichard I
Sheik-BahaeMansoor |
| Soggetto topico |
Laser manipulation (Nuclear physics)
Laser cooling |
| ISBN |
1-282-37229-7
9786612372292 3-527-62804-5 3-527-62805-3 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Optical Refrigeration; Contents; Preface; 1 Optical Refrigeration in Solids: Fundamentals and Overview; 1.1 Basic Concepts; 1.2 The Four-Level Model for Optical Refrigeration; 1.3 Cooling Rare-Earth-Doped Solids; 1.4 Prospects for Laser Cooling in Semiconductors; 1.5 Experimental Work on Optical Refrigeration in Semiconductors; 1.6 Future Outlook; References; 2 Design and Fabrication of Rare-Earth-Doped Laser Cooling Materials; 2.1 History of Laser Cooling Materials; 2.2 Material Design Considerations; 2.2.1 Active Ions; 2.2.1.1 Rare-Earth Ions for Laser Cooling
2.2.1.2 Active Ion Concentration2.2.2 Host Materials; 2.2.2.1 Multiphonon Relaxation; 2.2.2.2 Chemical Durability; 2.2.2.3 Thermal and Thermomechanical Properties; 2.2.2.4 Refractive Index; 2.2.3 Material Purity; 2.2.3.1 Vibrational Impurities; 2.2.3.2 Metal-Ion Impurities; 2.3 Preparation of High-Purity Precursors; 2.3.1 Strategies for Preparing High-Purity Precursors; 2.3.2 Process Conditions; 2.3.2.1 Purity of Commercial Precursors; 2.3.2.2 Process Equipment; 2.3.2.3 Clean Environment; 2.3.3 Material Purification; 2.3.3.1 Filtration and Recrystallization 2.3.3.2 Solvent Extraction Using Chelating Agents2.3.3.3 Fluorination and Drying in Hydrogen Fluoride Gas; 2.3.3.4 Sublimation and Distillation; 2.3.3.5 Electrochemical Purification; 2.3.4 Determination of Trace Impurity Levels; 2.4 Glass Fabrication; 2.4.1 Glass Formation in ZrF(4) Systems; 2.4.2 ZBLAN Glass Fabrication; 2.4.2.1 Melting of the Starting Materials; 2.4.2.2 Evaporative Losses; 2.4.2.3 Dissolution and Homogenization; 2.4.2.4 Optimum Rate of Cooling; 2.4.2.5 Viscosity for Casting; 2.4.2.6 Typical Glass Fabrication Parameters 2.4.3 Fluoride, Chloride, and Sulfide Glass Fabrication2.5 Halide Crystal Growth; 2.6 Promising Future Materials; 2.6.1 Simplified Fluoride Glasses; 2.6.2 Fluoride Crystals; 2.6.3 Chloride and Bromide Crystals; References; 3 Laser Cooling in Fluoride Single Crystals; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Physical Properties; 3.3 Experimental; 3.3.1 Growth Apparatus; 3.3.2 Spectroscopic Setup; 3.3.3 Cooling Setup; 3.4 Spectroscopic Analysis; 3.5 Cooling Results; 3.5.1 Cooling Potential; 3.5.2 Bulk Cooling; 3.6 Conclusion; References; 4 Er(3+)-Doped Materials for Solid-State Cooling 4.1 Low Phonon Energy Materials4.1.1 KPb(2)Cl(5) Crystal; 4.1.2 Fluorochloride Glasses; 4.2 Internal Cooling Measurements; 4.3 Bulk Cooling Measurements; 4.4 Influence of Upconversion Processes on the Cooling Efficiency of Er(3+); 4.4.1 Spectroscopic Grounds: Upconversion Properties of Er(3+) Under Pumping in the (4)I(9/2) Manifold; 4.4.2 A Phenomenological Cooling Model Including Upconversion; References; 5 Laser Refrigerator Design and Applications; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Modeling; 5.3 Modeling Results; 5.4 Design Issues; 5.5 Mirror Heating; 5.6 Applications 5.6.1 Comparison to Other Refrigeration Technologies |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910139509703321 |
| Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2009 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Optical refrigeration [[electronic resource] ] : science and applications of laser cooling of solids / / edited by Richard Epstein and Mansoor Sheik-Bahae
| Optical refrigeration [[electronic resource] ] : science and applications of laser cooling of solids / / edited by Richard Epstein and Mansoor Sheik-Bahae |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2009 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (259 p.) |
| Disciplina | 530.41 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
EpsteinRichard I
Sheik-BahaeMansoor |
| Soggetto topico |
Laser manipulation (Nuclear physics)
Laser cooling |
| ISBN |
1-282-37229-7
9786612372292 3-527-62804-5 3-527-62805-3 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Optical Refrigeration; Contents; Preface; 1 Optical Refrigeration in Solids: Fundamentals and Overview; 1.1 Basic Concepts; 1.2 The Four-Level Model for Optical Refrigeration; 1.3 Cooling Rare-Earth-Doped Solids; 1.4 Prospects for Laser Cooling in Semiconductors; 1.5 Experimental Work on Optical Refrigeration in Semiconductors; 1.6 Future Outlook; References; 2 Design and Fabrication of Rare-Earth-Doped Laser Cooling Materials; 2.1 History of Laser Cooling Materials; 2.2 Material Design Considerations; 2.2.1 Active Ions; 2.2.1.1 Rare-Earth Ions for Laser Cooling
2.2.1.2 Active Ion Concentration2.2.2 Host Materials; 2.2.2.1 Multiphonon Relaxation; 2.2.2.2 Chemical Durability; 2.2.2.3 Thermal and Thermomechanical Properties; 2.2.2.4 Refractive Index; 2.2.3 Material Purity; 2.2.3.1 Vibrational Impurities; 2.2.3.2 Metal-Ion Impurities; 2.3 Preparation of High-Purity Precursors; 2.3.1 Strategies for Preparing High-Purity Precursors; 2.3.2 Process Conditions; 2.3.2.1 Purity of Commercial Precursors; 2.3.2.2 Process Equipment; 2.3.2.3 Clean Environment; 2.3.3 Material Purification; 2.3.3.1 Filtration and Recrystallization 2.3.3.2 Solvent Extraction Using Chelating Agents2.3.3.3 Fluorination and Drying in Hydrogen Fluoride Gas; 2.3.3.4 Sublimation and Distillation; 2.3.3.5 Electrochemical Purification; 2.3.4 Determination of Trace Impurity Levels; 2.4 Glass Fabrication; 2.4.1 Glass Formation in ZrF(4) Systems; 2.4.2 ZBLAN Glass Fabrication; 2.4.2.1 Melting of the Starting Materials; 2.4.2.2 Evaporative Losses; 2.4.2.3 Dissolution and Homogenization; 2.4.2.4 Optimum Rate of Cooling; 2.4.2.5 Viscosity for Casting; 2.4.2.6 Typical Glass Fabrication Parameters 2.4.3 Fluoride, Chloride, and Sulfide Glass Fabrication2.5 Halide Crystal Growth; 2.6 Promising Future Materials; 2.6.1 Simplified Fluoride Glasses; 2.6.2 Fluoride Crystals; 2.6.3 Chloride and Bromide Crystals; References; 3 Laser Cooling in Fluoride Single Crystals; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Physical Properties; 3.3 Experimental; 3.3.1 Growth Apparatus; 3.3.2 Spectroscopic Setup; 3.3.3 Cooling Setup; 3.4 Spectroscopic Analysis; 3.5 Cooling Results; 3.5.1 Cooling Potential; 3.5.2 Bulk Cooling; 3.6 Conclusion; References; 4 Er(3+)-Doped Materials for Solid-State Cooling 4.1 Low Phonon Energy Materials4.1.1 KPb(2)Cl(5) Crystal; 4.1.2 Fluorochloride Glasses; 4.2 Internal Cooling Measurements; 4.3 Bulk Cooling Measurements; 4.4 Influence of Upconversion Processes on the Cooling Efficiency of Er(3+); 4.4.1 Spectroscopic Grounds: Upconversion Properties of Er(3+) Under Pumping in the (4)I(9/2) Manifold; 4.4.2 A Phenomenological Cooling Model Including Upconversion; References; 5 Laser Refrigerator Design and Applications; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Modeling; 5.3 Modeling Results; 5.4 Design Issues; 5.5 Mirror Heating; 5.6 Applications 5.6.1 Comparison to Other Refrigeration Technologies |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910830820003321 |
| Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2009 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
