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Definition of pain and distress and reporting requirements for laboratory animals [[electronic resource] ] : proceedings of the workshop held June 22, 2000 / / Committee on Regulatory Issues in Animal Care and Use, Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, National Research Council
Definition of pain and distress and reporting requirements for laboratory animals [[electronic resource] ] : proceedings of the workshop held June 22, 2000 / / Committee on Regulatory Issues in Animal Care and Use, Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, National Research Council
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, c2000
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (131 p.)
Disciplina 636.088
Collana Compass series
Soggetto topico Laboratory animals - Health
Laboratory animals - Effect of stress on
Laboratory animals - Law and legislation - United States
Animal experimentation - Law and legislation - United States
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-280-18514-7
9786610185146
0-309-56505-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto ""DEFINITION OF PAIN AND DISTRESS AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR LABORATORY ANIMALS""; ""Copyright""; ""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""Introduction""; ""REFERENCE""; ""Pain and Distress: USDA Perspective""; ""POLICY 12""; ""POLICY 11""; ""EXPLANATION OF CATEGORIES""; ""Column C""; ""Column D""; ""Column E""; ""DISCUSSION""; ""Pain, Distress, and Reporting Requirements: PHS Policy Perspective""; ""INTERRELATED ISSUES""; ""Similarity of Initiatives""; ""RATS, MICE, AND BIRDS""; ""HSUS PAIN AND DISTRESS INITIATIVE""; ""CONCLUSION""; ""REFERENCE""
""Assessing Pain and Distress: A Veterinary Behaviorist's Perspective""""ASSESSING PAIN AND DISTRESS""; ""The Dilemma of Definitions""; ""Issues with Assessing Pain""; ""Issues with Assessing Distress""; ""Indicators of Pain""; ""Indicators of Distress""; ""Degrees of Stress""; ""Using Behavior to Assess Pain and Distress""; ""A Program of Pain and Distress Management""; ""REFERENCES""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""Scientific Issues of Pain and Distress""; ""PAIN VERSUS NOCICEPTION""; ""Pain""; ""Nociception""; ""Noxious Stimuli""; ""CLASSIFICATIONS OF PAIN""; ""Protective Pain""
""Nonprotective Pain""""TISSUE INJURY""; ""Sensitization""; ""Hyperalgesia""; ""STRESS AND DISTRESS""; ""Definition of Terms""; ""Reduction with Preemptive Analgesia""; ""CONCLUSION""; ""REFERENCES""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""The Humane Society of the United States Pain and Distress Initiative""; ""CONTEXT OF THE INITIATIVE""; ""DEFINITIONS OF TERMS""; ""ASSESSING DISTRESS""; ""CONCLUSIONS""; ""REFERENCES""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""Pain and Distress Caused by Experimental Procedures� Is It Time for a Reality Check?""; ""UP-FRONT REPORTING""; ""Predictability""
""Planning for Optimal Animal Care""""CATEGORY D""; ""PLANNING EXPERIMENTAL METHODS""; ""SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL REPORTING""; ""SUMMARY""; ""REFERENCES""; ""A View from the Trenches""; ""WHO I AM""; ""HOW I GOT HERE""; ""WHY I CANNOT SUPPORT CHANGES IN THE EXISTING POLICY""; ""WASTING OUR FISCAL AND HUMAN RESOURCES""; ""REFERENCE""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""AALAS Position Paper on the “Recognition and Alleviation of Pain and Distress in Laboratory Animals�""; ""EVALUATING PAIN AND DISTRESS""; ""REPORTING ANIMAL USE""; ""ALLEVIATING PAIN AND DISTRESS""; ""TRAINING OF PERSONNEL""
""ROLES OF THE VETERINARIAN, IACUC, AND INVESTIGATOR""""REFINEMENT""; ""CONCLUSION""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""On Regulating Pain and Distress""; ""BENEFIT THE ANIMALS""; ""KEEP IT SIMPLE""; ""ETHICAL ISSUES""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""An Industrial Perspective""; ""SOURCES OF PAIN""; ""ASSESSMENT""; ""SHARED RESPONSIBILITY""; ""Institutions""; ""Investigators""; ""IACUC""; ""Veterinarians""; ""PAIN AND DISTRESS INITIATIVES""; ""HSUS""; ""USDA""; ""REPORTING""; ""Categorization""; ""CONCLUSION""; ""REFERENCES""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""Corners Still Unswept""; ""INTRODUCTIONS""
""My Life as a Rat""
Record Nr. UNINA-9910456029203321
Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, c2000
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Definition of pain and distress and reporting requirements for laboratory animals : proceedings of the workshop held June 22, 2000 / / Committee on Regulatory Issues in Animal Care and Use, Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, National Research Council
Definition of pain and distress and reporting requirements for laboratory animals : proceedings of the workshop held June 22, 2000 / / Committee on Regulatory Issues in Animal Care and Use, Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, National Research Council
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : National Academy Press, , 2000
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (xii, 119 pages)
Disciplina 636.088
Collana Compass series
Soggetto topico Laboratory animals - Health
Laboratory animals - Effect of stress on
Laboratory animals - Law and legislation - United States
Animal experimentation - Law and legislation - United States
ISBN 0-309-17128-8
1-280-18514-7
9786610185146
0-309-56505-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto ""DEFINITION OF PAIN AND DISTRESS AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR LABORATORY ANIMALS""; ""Copyright""; ""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""Introduction""; ""REFERENCE""; ""Pain and Distress: USDA Perspective""; ""POLICY 12""; ""POLICY 11""; ""EXPLANATION OF CATEGORIES""; ""Column C""; ""Column D""; ""Column E""; ""DISCUSSION""; ""Pain, Distress, and Reporting Requirements: PHS Policy Perspective""; ""INTERRELATED ISSUES""; ""Similarity of Initiatives""; ""RATS, MICE, AND BIRDS""; ""HSUS PAIN AND DISTRESS INITIATIVE""; ""CONCLUSION""; ""REFERENCE""
""Assessing Pain and Distress: A Veterinary Behaviorist's Perspective""; ""ASSESSING PAIN AND DISTRESS""; ""The Dilemma of Definitions""; ""Issues with Assessing Pain""; ""Issues with Assessing Distress""; ""Indicators of Pain""; ""Indicators of Distress""; ""Degrees of Stress""; ""Using Behavior to Assess Pain and Distress""; ""A Program of Pain and Distress Management""; ""REFERENCES""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""Scientific Issues of Pain and Distress""; ""PAIN VERSUS NOCICEPTION""; ""Pain""; ""Nociception""; ""Noxious Stimuli""; ""CLASSIFICATIONS OF PAIN""; ""Protective Pain""
""Nonprotective Pain""; ""TISSUE INJURY""; ""Sensitization""; ""Hyperalgesia""; ""STRESS AND DISTRESS""; ""Definition of Terms""; ""Reduction with Preemptive Analgesia""; ""CONCLUSION""; ""REFERENCES""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""The Humane Society of the United States Pain and Distress Initiative""; ""CONTEXT OF THE INITIATIVE""; ""DEFINITIONS OF TERMS""; ""ASSESSING DISTRESS""; ""CONCLUSIONS""; ""REFERENCES""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""Pain and Distress Caused by Experimental Procedures: Is It Time for a Reality Check?""; ""UP-FRONT REPORTING""; ""Predictability""
""Planning for Optimal Animal Care""; ""CATEGORY D""; ""PLANNING EXPERIMENTAL METHODS""; ""SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL REPORTING""; ""SUMMARY""; ""REFERENCES""; ""A View from the Trenches""; ""WHO I AM""; ""HOW I GOT HERE""; ""WHY I CANNOT SUPPORT CHANGES IN THE EXISTING POLICY""; ""WASTING OUR FISCAL AND HUMAN RESOURCES""; ""REFERENCE""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""AALAS Position Paper on the Recognition and Alleviation of Pain and Distress in Laboratory Animals""; ""EVALUATING PAIN AND DISTRESS""; ""REPORTING ANIMAL USE""; ""ALLEVIATING PAIN AND DISTRESS""; ""TRAINING OF PERSONNEL""
""ROLES OF THE VETERINARIAN, IACUC, AND INVESTIGATOR""; ""REFINEMENT""; ""CONCLUSION""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""On Regulating Pain and Distress""; ""BENEFIT THE ANIMALS""; ""KEEP IT SIMPLE""; ""ETHICAL ISSUES""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""An Industrial Perspective""; ""SOURCES OF PAIN""; ""ASSESSMENT""; ""SHARED RESPONSIBILITY""; ""Institutions""; ""Investigators""; ""IACUC""; ""Veterinarians""; ""PAIN AND DISTRESS INITIATIVES""; ""HSUS""; ""USDA""; ""REPORTING""; ""Categorization""; ""CONCLUSION""; ""REFERENCES""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""Corners Still Unswept""; ""INTRODUCTIONS""; ""My Life as a Rat""
Record Nr. UNINA-9910778610503321
Washington, D.C. : , : National Academy Press, , 2000
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Definition of pain and distress and reporting requirements for laboratory animals : proceedings of the workshop held June 22, 2000 / / Committee on Regulatory Issues in Animal Care and Use, Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, National Research Council
Definition of pain and distress and reporting requirements for laboratory animals : proceedings of the workshop held June 22, 2000 / / Committee on Regulatory Issues in Animal Care and Use, Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, National Research Council
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, c2000
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (xii, 119 pages)
Disciplina 636.088
Collana Compass series
Soggetto topico Laboratory animals - Health
Laboratory animals - Effect of stress on
Laboratory animals - Law and legislation - United States
Animal experimentation - Law and legislation - United States
ISBN 0-309-17128-8
1-280-18514-7
9786610185146
0-309-56505-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto ""DEFINITION OF PAIN AND DISTRESS AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR LABORATORY ANIMALS""; ""Copyright""; ""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""Introduction""; ""REFERENCE""; ""Pain and Distress: USDA Perspective""; ""POLICY 12""; ""POLICY 11""; ""EXPLANATION OF CATEGORIES""; ""Column C""; ""Column D""; ""Column E""; ""DISCUSSION""; ""Pain, Distress, and Reporting Requirements: PHS Policy Perspective""; ""INTERRELATED ISSUES""; ""Similarity of Initiatives""; ""RATS, MICE, AND BIRDS""; ""HSUS PAIN AND DISTRESS INITIATIVE""; ""CONCLUSION""; ""REFERENCE""
""Assessing Pain and Distress: A Veterinary Behaviorist's Perspective""; ""ASSESSING PAIN AND DISTRESS""; ""The Dilemma of Definitions""; ""Issues with Assessing Pain""; ""Issues with Assessing Distress""; ""Indicators of Pain""; ""Indicators of Distress""; ""Degrees of Stress""; ""Using Behavior to Assess Pain and Distress""; ""A Program of Pain and Distress Management""; ""REFERENCES""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""Scientific Issues of Pain and Distress""; ""PAIN VERSUS NOCICEPTION""; ""Pain""; ""Nociception""; ""Noxious Stimuli""; ""CLASSIFICATIONS OF PAIN""; ""Protective Pain""
""Nonprotective Pain""; ""TISSUE INJURY""; ""Sensitization""; ""Hyperalgesia""; ""STRESS AND DISTRESS""; ""Definition of Terms""; ""Reduction with Preemptive Analgesia""; ""CONCLUSION""; ""REFERENCES""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""The Humane Society of the United States Pain and Distress Initiative""; ""CONTEXT OF THE INITIATIVE""; ""DEFINITIONS OF TERMS""; ""ASSESSING DISTRESS""; ""CONCLUSIONS""; ""REFERENCES""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""Pain and Distress Caused by Experimental Procedures: Is It Time for a Reality Check?""; ""UP-FRONT REPORTING""; ""Predictability""
""Planning for Optimal Animal Care""; ""CATEGORY D""; ""PLANNING EXPERIMENTAL METHODS""; ""SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL REPORTING""; ""SUMMARY""; ""REFERENCES""; ""A View from the Trenches""; ""WHO I AM""; ""HOW I GOT HERE""; ""WHY I CANNOT SUPPORT CHANGES IN THE EXISTING POLICY""; ""WASTING OUR FISCAL AND HUMAN RESOURCES""; ""REFERENCE""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""AALAS Position Paper on the Recognition and Alleviation of Pain and Distress in Laboratory Animals""; ""EVALUATING PAIN AND DISTRESS""; ""REPORTING ANIMAL USE""; ""ALLEVIATING PAIN AND DISTRESS""; ""TRAINING OF PERSONNEL""
""ROLES OF THE VETERINARIAN, IACUC, AND INVESTIGATOR""; ""REFINEMENT""; ""CONCLUSION""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""On Regulating Pain and Distress""; ""BENEFIT THE ANIMALS""; ""KEEP IT SIMPLE""; ""ETHICAL ISSUES""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""An Industrial Perspective""; ""SOURCES OF PAIN""; ""ASSESSMENT""; ""SHARED RESPONSIBILITY""; ""Institutions""; ""Investigators""; ""IACUC""; ""Veterinarians""; ""PAIN AND DISTRESS INITIATIVES""; ""HSUS""; ""USDA""; ""REPORTING""; ""Categorization""; ""CONCLUSION""; ""REFERENCES""; ""QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS""; ""Corners Still Unswept""; ""INTRODUCTIONS""; ""My Life as a Rat""
Record Nr. UNINA-9910810848503321
Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, c2000
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Recognition and alleviation of distress in laboratory animals [[electronic resource] /] / Committee on Recognition and Alleviation of Distress in Laboratory Animals, Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies
Recognition and alleviation of distress in laboratory animals [[electronic resource] /] / Committee on Recognition and Alleviation of Distress in Laboratory Animals, Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : National Academies Press, c2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (136 p.)
Disciplina 636.088/5
Soggetto topico Laboratory animals - Health
Laboratory animals - Effect of stress on
Animal welfare
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-281-30022-5
9786611300227
0-309-10818-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Stress and distress : definitions -- Recognition and assessment of stress and distress -- Avoiding, minimizing, and alleviating distress -- Topics for further investigation and recommendations.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910454680703321
Washington, D.C., : National Academies Press, c2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Recognition and alleviation of distress in laboratory animals [[electronic resource] /] / Committee on Recognition and Alleviation of Distress in Laboratory Animals, Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies
Recognition and alleviation of distress in laboratory animals [[electronic resource] /] / Committee on Recognition and Alleviation of Distress in Laboratory Animals, Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : National Academies Press, c2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (136 p.)
Disciplina 636.088/5
Soggetto topico Laboratory animals - Health
Laboratory animals - Effect of stress on
Animal welfare
ISBN 1-281-30022-5
9786611300227
0-309-10818-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Stress and distress : definitions -- Recognition and assessment of stress and distress -- Avoiding, minimizing, and alleviating distress -- Topics for further investigation and recommendations.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910782710703321
Washington, D.C., : National Academies Press, c2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Recognition and alleviation of distress in laboratory animals / / Committee on Recognition and Alleviation of Distress in Laboratory Animals, Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies
Recognition and alleviation of distress in laboratory animals / / Committee on Recognition and Alleviation of Distress in Laboratory Animals, Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : National Academies Press, c2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (136 p.)
Disciplina 636.088/5
Soggetto topico Laboratory animals - Health
Laboratory animals - Effect of stress on
Animal welfare
ISBN 1-281-30022-5
9786611300227
0-309-10818-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Stress and distress : definitions -- Recognition and assessment of stress and distress -- Avoiding, minimizing, and alleviating distress -- Topics for further investigation and recommendations.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910816331603321
Washington, D.C., : National Academies Press, c2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Recognition and alleviation of pain and distress in laboratory animals [[electronic resource] /] / Committee on Pain and Distress in Laboratory Animals, Institute of Laboratory Animal Resources, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council
Recognition and alleviation of pain and distress in laboratory animals [[electronic resource] /] / Committee on Pain and Distress in Laboratory Animals, Institute of Laboratory Animal Resources, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1992
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (160 p.)
Disciplina 636.088/5
Soggetto topico Laboratory animals - Diseases
Pain in animals
Laboratory animals - Effect of stress on
Animal welfare
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-280-21259-4
9786610212590
0-309-56483-2
0-585-15365-5
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910455890303321
Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1992
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Recognition and alleviation of pain and distress in laboratory animals / / Committee on Pain and Distress in Laboratory Animals, Institute of Laboratory Animal Resources, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council
Recognition and alleviation of pain and distress in laboratory animals / / Committee on Pain and Distress in Laboratory Animals, Institute of Laboratory Animal Resources, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : National Academy Press, , 1992
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (160 pages) : illustrations
Disciplina 636.088/5
Soggetto topico Laboratory animals - Diseases
Pain in animals
Laboratory animals - Effect of stress on
Animal welfare
ISBN 1-280-21259-4
9786610212590
0-309-56483-2
0-585-15365-5
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910778504403321
Washington, D.C. : , : National Academy Press, , 1992
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Recognition and alleviation of pain and distress in laboratory animals / / Committee on Pain and Distress in Laboratory Animals, Institute of Laboratory Animal Resources, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council
Recognition and alleviation of pain and distress in laboratory animals / / Committee on Pain and Distress in Laboratory Animals, Institute of Laboratory Animal Resources, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1992
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (160 pages) : illustrations
Disciplina 636.088/5
Soggetto topico Laboratory animals - Diseases
Pain in animals
Laboratory animals - Effect of stress on
Animal welfare
ISBN 1-280-21259-4
9786610212590
0-309-56483-2
0-585-15365-5
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Recognition and Alleviation of Pain and Distress in Laboratory Animals -- Copyright -- Preface -- Contents -- 1 Introduction -- GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS OF THE BIOLOGIC IMPORTANCE OF PAIN, STRESS, AND DISTRESS -- DEFINITIONS -- STRESSORS -- DISTRESS MODELS -- DISTRESS NOT INDUCED BY PAIN -- DISTRESS INDUCED BY PAIN -- 2 The Basis of Pain -- PERIPHERAL MECHANISMS OF NOCICEPTION -- MEDIATORS OF INFLAMMATION AND PAIN -- DORSAL HORN NOCICEPTIVE MECHANISMS -- THALAMOCORTICAL MECHANISMS -- DESCENDING CONTROL MECHANISMS -- 3 The Basis of Stress and Distress Not Induced by Pain -- INTRODUCTION -- ECOLOGY AND THE CAPTIVE ENVIRONMENT -- RELATIONSHIPS WITH CONSPECIFICS -- Social Space -- Crowding -- Deprivation -- Positive Social Stimulation -- PREDATOR-PREY AND DEFENSIVE RELATIONSHIPS -- SHELTER -- SPATIAL ARCHITECTURE -- FEEDING AND FORAGING -- Adaptability -- Response to Novel Foods -- Need for Variety -- Free Choice -- Food Wastage -- Transition from Milk to Solid Foods -- Food Searching -- Predictability of Feeding Times -- ENVIRONMENTAL EVENTS -- RESEARCH APPROACHES -- 4 Recognition and Assessment of Pain, Stress, and Distress -- RECOGNITION AND ASSESSMENT OF PAIN -- CLINICAL APPROACHES TO THE ASSESSMENT OF PAIN -- Assessing Vocalizations -- Responses to Handling -- Acute Pain -- Chronic Pain -- Classification of Procedures Likely to Cause Pain -- SPECIES-TYPICAL SIGNS -- Similarities and Differences in Signs Among Humans and Animals -- Nonhuman Primates -- Dogs -- Cats -- Rabbits -- Laboratory Rodents -- Horses -- Cattle -- Sheep and Goats -- Pigs -- Birds -- Reptiles -- Fish -- RECOGNITION AND ASSESSMENT OF STRESS AND DISTRESS -- DIAGNOSIS OF STRESS AND DISTRESS -- Assessing an Animal's Records -- Assessing the Environment -- Stress and Distress Caused by Lack of Environmental Stimuli -- Assessing a Species and an Individual Animal.
Assessing Behavior -- PHYSIOLOGIC AND BIOCHEMICAL INDICATORS OF PAIN AND STRESS -- PHARMACOLOGIC ASSESSMENT OF DISTRESS -- 5 Control of Pain -- PHARMACOLOGIC CONTROL OF PAIN -- GENERAL ANESTHESIA -- Inhalational Anesthesia -- Intravenous Anesthesia -- BARBITURATES -- Common Examples -- Clinical Use -- Pharmacologic Effects -- Dose Recommendations (Table 5-3) -- DISSOCIATIVE ANESTHETICS-CYCLOHEXAMINES -- Common Example -- Clinical Use -- Pharmacologic Effects -- Dose Recommendations (Tables 5-4 and 5-5) -- NEUROLEPTANALGESICS -- Common Example -- Clinical Use -- Pharmacologic Effects -- Dose Recommendations (Table 5-6) -- OPIOID AGONISTS, AGONIST-ANTAGONISTS, AND ANTAGONISTS -- Common Examples -- Clinical Use -- Pharmacologic Effects -- Dose Recommendations (Table 5-7) -- NONSTEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAMMATORY DRUGS -- Common Examples -- Clinical Use -- Pharmacologic Effects -- Dose Recommendations (Table 5-9) -- SPECIAL ANESTHETIC CONSIDERATIONS -- a-Chloralose -- Urethane -- Use of Skeletal Muscle Relaxants -- Control of Pain in Nonmammalian Species -- Neonatal and Fetal Surgery -- NONPHARMACOLOGIC CONTROL OF PAIN -- HYPOTHERMIA -- TONIC IMMOBILITY -- ACUPUNCTURE -- 6 Control of Stress and Distress -- PHARMACOLOGIC CONTROL OF STRESS AND DISTRESS -- PHENOTHIAZINES -- Common Examples -- Clinical Use -- Pharmacologic Effects -- Dose Recommendations (Table 6-1) -- BUTYROPHENONES -- Common Examples -- Clinical Use -- Pharmacologic Effect -- Dose Recommendations -- BENZODIAZEPINES -- Common Examples -- Clinical Use -- Pharmacologic Effects -- Dose Recommendations -- a2-ADRENERGIC AGONISTS -- Common Examples -- Clinical Uses -- Pharmacologic Effects -- Dose Recommendations (Tables 5-4, 5-5, and 6-2) -- NONPHARMACOLOGIC CONTROL OF STRESS AND DISTRESS -- HUSBANDRY AND MANAGEMENT PRACTICES -- Relationships with Conspecifics -- Predator-Prey Relationships -- Shelter.
Spatial Architecture (Volume, Structure, and Topography) -- Feeding and Foraging Patterns -- Environmental Events -- SOCIALIZATION AND HANDLING -- ENVIRONMENTAL ENRICHMENT -- EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN -- 7 Euthanasia -- GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS -- EUTHANASIA AS AN OPTION FOR ALLEVIATION OF PAIN -- WHEN TO PERFORM EUTHANASIA -- AESTHETICS OF EUTHANASIA: TRAINING, SKILL, AND EMOTIONAL IMPACT ON PEOPLE -- RESEARCH CONSIDERATIONS -- AVOIDING FEAR IN OTHER ANIMALS -- ADJUNCTS TO EUTHANASIA -- VERIFICATION OF DEATH -- SELECTION OF EUTHANATIZING AGENTS AND METHODS -- Inhalational Agents -- Carbon Dioxide -- Consideration of Behavior -- PHYSICAL METHODS -- Stunning -- Cervical Dislocation -- Decapitation -- Gunshot -- Microwave Irradiation -- Double Pithing -- Rapid Freezing -- Exsanguination -- NONINHALATIONAL PHARMACOLOGIC AGENTS -- Barbituric Acid Derivatives -- T-61 -- Other Drugs -- RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SPECIFIC ANIMALS -- DOGS AND CATS -- FERRETS -- RABBITS -- LABORATORY RODENTS -- NONHUMAN PRIMATES -- BIRDS -- AMPHIBIANS, FISH, AND REPTILES -- References -- Index.
Altri titoli varianti Pain and distress
Record Nr. UNINA-9910813002203321
Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1992
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Recognition and alleviation of pain in laboratory animals [[electronic resource] /] / Committee on Recognition and Alleviation of Pain in Laboratory Animals, Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies
Recognition and alleviation of pain in laboratory animals [[electronic resource] /] / Committee on Recognition and Alleviation of Pain in Laboratory Animals, Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : National Academies Press, c2009
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (199 p.)
Disciplina 636.088/5
Soggetto topico Laboratory animals - Health
Pain in animals - Treatment
Laboratory animals - Effect of stress on
Animal welfare
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-282-45494-3
9786612454943
0-309-12835-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto ""Acknowledgments""; ""Glossary""; ""Contents""; ""Summary""; ""Introduction""; ""1 Pain in Research Animals: General Principles and Considerations""; ""2 Mechanisms of Pain""; ""3 Recognition and Assessment of Pain""; ""4 Effective Pain Management""; ""5 Humane Endpoints for Animals in Pain""; ""Appendixes""; ""Appendix A: Models of Pain""; ""Appendix B: US Regulations and Guidelines Regarding Recognition and Alleviation of Pain in Laboratory Animals""; ""Appendix C: About the Authors""; ""Index""
Record Nr. UNINA-9910458766903321
Washington, D.C., : National Academies Press, c2009
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui