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Can the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union Afford to Grow Old? / / Hunter Monroe
Can the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union Afford to Grow Old? / / Hunter Monroe
Autore Monroe Hunter
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (15 p.)
Collana IMF Working Papers
Soggetto topico Pensions
Labor
Macroeconomics
Public Finance
Emigration and Immigration
Pension Funds
Non-bank Financial Institutions
Financial Instruments
Institutional Investors
Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Regional Migration
Regional Labor Markets
Population
Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits
Private Pensions
International Migration
Social Security and Public Pensions
Public Enterprises
Public-Private Enterprises
National Government Expenditures and Health
Migration, immigration & emigration
Civil service & public sector
Public finance & taxation
Migration
Pension spending
Public sector
Health care spending
Expenditure
Population and demographics
Economic sectors
Emigration and immigration
Finance, Public
Expenditures, Public
ISBN 1-4623-8504-4
1-4527-7530-3
1-282-84260-9
9786612842603
1-4518-7186-4
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Contents; I. Introduction; II. Emigration and Sustainability; III. Asset Returns and Portfolio Allocation; IV. Other Age-Related Spending; V. Policy Recommendations; Figures; 1. Demographic Profile, 2005-60; 2. Social Security Reserve Assets per Actuarial Reviews; 3. Countries with the Largest Emigration to OECD, 1970-2000; 4. Estimates of Annual Emigration Rates, 2000; 5. Demographic Profile with Constant Emigration at the Historical OECD Rate, 2005-60; 6. Projected Year of Pension Fund Reserve Asset Depletion; 7. Social Security Reserve Portfolio Asset Allocations
8. Average Age-Related Expenditure, 2004-069. Costs of Aging, 2006 vs. 2050; References
Record Nr. UNINA-9910788346703321
Monroe Hunter  
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Can the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union Afford to Grow Old? / / Hunter Monroe
Can the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union Afford to Grow Old? / / Hunter Monroe
Autore Monroe Hunter
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (15 p.)
Disciplina 332.4;332.497294
Collana IMF Working Papers
Soggetto topico Pensions
Civil service & public sector
Economic sectors
Emigration and Immigration
Emigration and immigration
Expenditure
Expenditures, Public
Finance, Public
Financial Instruments
Health care spending
Institutional Investors
International Migration
Labor
Macroeconomics
Migration
Migration, immigration & emigration
National Government Expenditures and Health
Non-bank Financial Institutions
Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits
Pension Funds
Pension spending
Population and demographics
Population
Private Pensions
Public Enterprises
Public finance & taxation
Public Finance
Public sector
Public-Private Enterprises
Regional Labor Markets
Social Security and Public Pensions
Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Regional Migration
ISBN 9786612842603
9781462385041
1462385044
9781452775302
1452775303
9781282842601
1282842609
9781451871869
1451871864
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Contents; I. Introduction; II. Emigration and Sustainability; III. Asset Returns and Portfolio Allocation; IV. Other Age-Related Spending; V. Policy Recommendations; Figures; 1. Demographic Profile, 2005-60; 2. Social Security Reserve Assets per Actuarial Reviews; 3. Countries with the Largest Emigration to OECD, 1970-2000; 4. Estimates of Annual Emigration Rates, 2000; 5. Demographic Profile with Constant Emigration at the Historical OECD Rate, 2005-60; 6. Projected Year of Pension Fund Reserve Asset Depletion; 7. Social Security Reserve Portfolio Asset Allocations
8. Average Age-Related Expenditure, 2004-069. Costs of Aging, 2006 vs. 2050; References
Record Nr. UNINA-9910970784503321
Monroe Hunter  
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
The Caribbean : : From Vulnerability to Sustained Growth / / David Robinson, Paul Cashin, Ratna Sahay
The Caribbean : : From Vulnerability to Sustained Growth / / David Robinson, Paul Cashin, Ratna Sahay
Autore Robinson David
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (362 p.)
Altri autori (Persone) CashinPaul
SahayRatna
Collana Books
Soggetto topico Fiscal policy - Caribbean Area
Business cycles - Caribbean Area
Natural disasters - Economic aspects - Caribbean Area
Tourism - Caribbean Area
Brain drain - Caribbean Area
Exports and Imports
Foreign Exchange
Macroeconomics
Public Finance
Natural Disasters
Climate
Natural Disasters and Their Management
Global Warming
Fiscal Policy
Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General
International Migration
Banks
Depository Institutions
Micro Finance Institutions
Mortgages
Natural disasters
Public finance & taxation
Currency
Foreign exchange
Migration, immigration & emigration
International economics
Tax incentives
Migration
Fiscal stance
Public debt
Environment
Population and demographics
Fiscal policy
Exchange rate arrangements
Emigration and immigration
Debts, Public
ISBN 1-4552-4588-7
1-4527-8568-6
1-283-53793-1
9786613850386
1-4519-6246-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto ; Overview / Ratna Sahay, David O. Robinson, and Paul Cashin -- Stabilization, debt, and fiscal policy in the Caribbean / Ratna Sahay -- Fiscal policy: is the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union a free-riding paradise? / Rupa Duttagupta and Guillermo Tolosa -- Key features of Caribbean business cycles / Paul Cashin -- Islands of stability? Determinants of macroeconomic volatility in the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union / Tobias Rasmussen and Guillermo Tolosa -- Eastern Caribbean Currency Union banking system in a time of fiscal challenge / Jingqing Chai -- Natural disasters and their macroeconomic implications / Tobias Rasmussen -- Government responses to natural disasters in the Caribbean / Paul Cashin and Pawel Dyczewski -- Emigration and brain drain from the Caribbean / Prachi Mishra -- Tax concessions and foreign direct investment in the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union / Jingqing Chai and Rishi Goyal -- Eastern Caribbean tourism: developments and outlook / Ruby Randall -- Integration and growth in the Eastern Caribbean / Montfort Mlachila, Wendell Samuel, and Patrick Njoroge.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910780745803321
Robinson David  
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
The Caribbean : : From Vulnerability to Sustained Growth / / David Robinson, Paul Cashin, Ratna Sahay
The Caribbean : : From Vulnerability to Sustained Growth / / David Robinson, Paul Cashin, Ratna Sahay
Autore Robinson David
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (362 p.)
Altri autori (Persone) CashinPaul
SahayRatna
Collana Books
Soggetto topico Fiscal policy - Caribbean Area
Business cycles - Caribbean Area
Natural disasters - Economic aspects - Caribbean Area
Tourism - Caribbean Area
Brain drain - Caribbean Area
Banks
Climate
Currency
Debts, Public
Depository Institutions
Emigration and immigration
Environment
Exchange rate arrangements
Exports and Imports
Fiscal Policy
Fiscal policy
Fiscal stance
Foreign Exchange
Foreign exchange
Global Warming
International economics
International Migration
Macroeconomics
Micro Finance Institutions
Migration
Migration, immigration & emigration
Mortgages
Natural Disasters and Their Management
Natural Disasters
Natural disasters
Population and demographics
Public debt
Public finance & taxation
Public Finance
Tax incentives
Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General
ISBN 9786613850386
9781455245888
1455245887
9781452785684
1452785686
9781283537933
1283537931
9781451962468
1451962460
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto ; Overview / Ratna Sahay, David O. Robinson, and Paul Cashin -- Stabilization, debt, and fiscal policy in the Caribbean / Ratna Sahay -- Fiscal policy: is the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union a free-riding paradise? / Rupa Duttagupta and Guillermo Tolosa -- Key features of Caribbean business cycles / Paul Cashin -- Islands of stability? Determinants of macroeconomic volatility in the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union / Tobias Rasmussen and Guillermo Tolosa -- Eastern Caribbean Currency Union banking system in a time of fiscal challenge / Jingqing Chai -- Natural disasters and their macroeconomic implications / Tobias Rasmussen -- Government responses to natural disasters in the Caribbean / Paul Cashin and Pawel Dyczewski -- Emigration and brain drain from the Caribbean / Prachi Mishra -- Tax concessions and foreign direct investment in the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union / Jingqing Chai and Rishi Goyal -- Eastern Caribbean tourism: developments and outlook / Ruby Randall -- Integration and growth in the Eastern Caribbean / Montfort Mlachila, Wendell Samuel, and Patrick Njoroge.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910972781903321
Robinson David  
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Determinants of Emigrant Deposits in Cape Verde
Determinants of Emigrant Deposits in Cape Verde
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (28 p.)
Collana IMF Working Papers
Soggetto topico Emigrant remittances - Cabo Verde
Emigration and immigration - Economic aspects - Cabo Verde
Banks and Banking
Exports and Imports
Foreign Exchange
Emigration and Immigration
International Migration
Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
Remittances
Migration, immigration & emigration
Finance
International economics
Currency
Foreign exchange
Migration
Real interest rates
Deposit rates
Emigration and immigration
Interest rates
International finance
ISBN 1-4623-6393-8
1-4527-2693-0
1-283-51360-9
9786613826053
1-4519-9028-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto ""Contents""; ""I. INTRODUCTION""; ""II. EVIDENCE ON EMIGRANT DEPOSITS""; ""III. DATA AND METHODOLOGY""; ""IV. EMPIRICAL FINDINGS""; ""V. CONCLUSIONS AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS""; ""VI. REFERENCES""
Record Nr. UNINA-9910788411503321
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Determinants of Emigrant Deposits in Cape Verde
Determinants of Emigrant Deposits in Cape Verde
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (28 p.)
Collana IMF Working Papers
Soggetto topico Emigrant remittances - Cape Verde
Emigration and immigration - Economic aspects - Cape Verde
Banks and Banking
Currency
Deposit rates
Emigration and Immigration
Emigration and immigration
Exports and Imports
Finance
Foreign Exchange
Foreign exchange
Interest rates
Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
International economics
International finance
International Migration
Migration
Migration, immigration & emigration
Real interest rates
Remittances
ISBN 9786613826053
9781462363933
1462363938
9781452726939
1452726930
9781283513609
1283513609
9781451990287
1451990286
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto ""Contents""; ""I. INTRODUCTION""; ""II. EVIDENCE ON EMIGRANT DEPOSITS""; ""III. DATA AND METHODOLOGY""; ""IV. EMPIRICAL FINDINGS""; ""V. CONCLUSIONS AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS""; ""VI. REFERENCES""
Record Nr. UNINA-9910972471303321
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Do Interest Groups Affect U.S. Immigration Policy? / / Prachi Mishra, Giovanni Facchini, Anna Maria Mayda
Do Interest Groups Affect U.S. Immigration Policy? / / Prachi Mishra, Giovanni Facchini, Anna Maria Mayda
Autore Mishra Prachi
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (58 pages) : illustrations (some color)
Disciplina 324.40973
Altri autori (Persone) FacchiniGiovanni
MaydaAnna Maria
Collana IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper
Soggetto topico Lobbying - United States - Econometric models
Labor
Macroeconomics
Public Finance
Emigration and Immigration
International Migration
National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General
Labor Economics: General
Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining: General
Migration, immigration & emigration
Public finance & taxation
Labour
income economics
Trade unions
Migration
Expenditure
Unemployment rate
Labor unions
Emigration and immigration
Expenditures, Public
Labor economics
Unemployment
ISBN 1-4623-7294-5
1-282-84195-5
1-4518-7102-3
9786612841958
1-4527-2889-5
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910788343803321
Mishra Prachi  
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Do Interest Groups Affect U.S. Immigration Policy? / / Prachi Mishra, Giovanni Facchini, Anna Maria Mayda
Do Interest Groups Affect U.S. Immigration Policy? / / Prachi Mishra, Giovanni Facchini, Anna Maria Mayda
Autore Mishra Prachi
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (58 pages) : illustrations (some color)
Disciplina 324.40973
Altri autori (Persone) FacchiniGiovanni
MaydaAnna Maria
Collana IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper
Soggetto topico Lobbying - United States - Econometric models
Emigration and Immigration
Emigration and immigration
Expenditure
Expenditures, Public
Income economics
International Migration
Labor economics
Labor Economics: General
Labor unions
Labor
Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining: General
Labour
Macroeconomics
Migration
Migration, immigration & emigration
National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General
Public finance & taxation
Public Finance
Trade unions
Unemployment rate
Unemployment
Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
ISBN 9786612841958
9781462372942
1462372945
9781282841956
1282841955
9781451871029
1451871023
9781452728896
1452728895
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Contents -- I. Introduction -- II. Literature -- III. Migration Policy in the United States -- IV. Theoretical Framework -- V. Data -- A. Lobbying Expenditures -- B. Other Data -- C. Summary Statistics -- VI. Empirical Analysis -- A. Main Results -- B. Additional Results -- C. Robustness Checks -- VII. Conclusions -- Tables -- 1. Number and Types of Non-Immigrant Visa Issuances, 2001-05 -- 2. Targeted Political Activity -- 3. Estimated Effect of Politics on Migration, OLS -- 4a. Estimated Effect of Politics on Migration, Instrumental Variables -- 4b. Estimated Effect of Politics on Migration, Instrumental Variables - First Stage -- 5. Estimated Effect of Politics on Migration, Alternative Dependent Variables -- 6. Estimated Effect of Politics on Migration, Alternative Measure of Lobbying Expenditures -- 7. Estimated Effect of Politics on Migration, Campaign Contributions from PAC vs Lobbying Expenditures -- Figures -- 1. Scatter Plots Between Lobbying Expenditures and Campaign Contributions from Political Action Committees (PACs) -- 2. Top 10 Spenders for Immigration, 2001-05 -- 3. Top 10 Sectors with the Highest Number of Visas, 2001-05 -- 4. Scatter Plot - Lobbying Expenditures for Immigration and Number of Visas -- 5. Scatter Plot - Union Membership Rates and Number of Visas -- 6. Scatter Plot - Lobbying Expenditures for Immigration and Number of H1B Visas -- 7. Scatter Plot - Union Membership Rates and Number of H1B Visas -- References -- Appendix -- Appendix Figures -- A1. The Effects of a Migration Quota -- Appendix Tables -- A1a. Summary Statistics -- A1b. Summary Statistics (in levels) -- A2. List of Issues -- A3. Sample Lobbying Report - Morrison Public Affairs Group -- A4. Sample Lobbying Report - Microsoft Corporation -- A5. List of CPS Industries (Census Bureau Classification).
A6. Estimated Effect of Politics on Migration OLS, Robustness Checks -- A7. Estimated Effect of Politics on Migration OLS, Robustness Checks.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910961915803321
Mishra Prachi  
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Ebb and Flow : : Volume 2. Water in the Shadow of Conflict in the Middle East and North Africa / / Edoardo Borgomeo
Ebb and Flow : : Volume 2. Water in the Shadow of Conflict in the Middle East and North Africa / / Edoardo Borgomeo
Autore Borgomeo Edoardo
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (126 pages)
Altri autori (Persone) JägerskogAnders
ZaveriEsha
RussJason
DamaniaRichard
Soggetto topico Access To Drinking Water
Armed Conflict
Conflict Affected States
Forced Displacement
Health Risk
Infrastructure
International Migration
Water
Water Security
ISBN 1-4648-1748-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Front Cover -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Executive Summary -- Abbreviations -- Chapter One: The Unprecedented Collision of Water Scarcity, Conflict, and Forced Displacement -- Key Highlights -- Introduction -- Focus of the Report -- Note -- References -- Chapter Two: Why and in What Contexts Does Water Contribute to Conflict and Forced Displacement? -- Key Highlights -- Introduction -- What Is the Evidence on the Links between Water Risks and Forced Displacement? -- What Is the Evidence on the Links between Water and Conflict? -- Does Forced Displacement Catalyze Conflict and Tensions over Water? -- Looking Ahead: Soaring Demand, Climate Change, and the Changing Nature of Conflict -- Conclusions -- Note -- References -- Chapter Three: Least Protected, Most Affected -- Key Highlights -- Introduction -- Who Are the Forcibly Displaced Populations and Their Host Communities? -- Where Do the Forcibly Displaced Populations Live and What Water Risks Do They Face? -- COVID-19 Exacerbates Existing Vulnerabilities and Creates New Challenges -- Conclusions -- Notes -- References -- Chapter Four: Water: An Opportunity for Protecting the Most Vulnerable and Building Resilience -- Key Highlights -- Introduction -- From People's Grievances to Regional Dynamics: An Integrated Framework to Respond to Water Risks during Protracted Forced Displacement -- The Path Not Taken: Trade-Offs between Short-Term Gains and Long-Term Sustainability Shape Success -- References -- Appendix A: Definitions of Selected Terms Used in This Report -- Appendix B: Water Conflict and Cooperation Event Data Sets -- Appendix C: Interviews with Key Informants -- Appendix D: Interviews with Refugees in Jordan and Lebanon -- Boxes -- Box 1.1: Climate Change, Population Growth, and the Middle East and North Africa's Water Crisis.
Box 2.1: Influence of Water Risks on Migration and Conflict Relative to Socioeconomic and Political Factors -- Box 2.2: Climate Change in the Syrian Arab Republic -- Box 2.3: Complementary Approaches to Study the Links between Water-Related Variables, Migration, and Conflict -- Box 2.4: Basra: A Hot Spot of Water Scarcity and Fragility -- Box 2.5: Combined Impact of Conflict and Climate-Related Water Risks: Evidence from Lake Chad -- Box 3.1: Water Challenges in the Shatila Refugee Camp, Beirut, Lebanon -- Box 3.2: A Syrian's Access to Water in the Zaatari Camp -- Box 3.3: Water Risks and Those Left Behind -- Box 3.4: What Has COVID-19 Meant for Refugees' Water Security? Tales from Syrian Refugees in Jordan -- Box 4.1: Bridging Humanitarian Response and Development in Uganda: The Integrated Water Management and Development Project -- Box 4.2: Emerging Lessons from the Development Response to Displacement Impacts Project in the Horn of Africa -- Box 4.3: Controlled Environment Agriculture for Forcibly Displaced Populations and Host Communities -- Box C.1: Expert Elicitation Themes and Questions in Key Informant Questionnaire -- Box D.1: Topics and Questions on Impacts of COVID-19 and Water Security Questionnaire -- Figures -- Figure ES.1: Framework to Examine the Interplay of Water, Conflict, and Forced Displacement in the Middle East and North Africa -- Figure ES.2: Approach for Development Actors to Promote Water Security for Forcibly Displaced People and Their Host Communities -- Figure ES.3: Decision Points in Response to Water Risks Faced by Forcibly Displaced People and Their Hosy Communities -- Figure ES.4: Water in the Shadow of Conflict -- Figure 1.1: Framework to Examine the Interplay of Water, Conflict, and Forced Displacement in the Middle East and North Africa.
Figure 2.1: Reasons for Leaving Place of Origin and Coming to Current Location among IDP Communities in Libya, June 2020 -- Figure B2.1.1: Factors that Influence Migration in the Middle East and North Africa, by Influence and Uncertainty -- Figure B2.1.2: Ranking of Factors That Most Influence Armed Conflict in the Middle East and North Africa -- Figure B2.1.3: Changes in the Influence of Water Risks on Migration Rates under Increasing Climate Change -- Figure 2.2: Number of Domestic Events Related to Water Quality/Quantity in the Middle East and North Africa Displayed on a Conflict/Cooperation Scale, 1997-2009 -- Figure 2.3: Number of International Water Events in the Middle East and North Africa Displayed on a Conflict/Cooperation Scale, 1948-2008 -- Figure 2.4: Instances of Water Infrastructure Targeting in the Middle East and North Africa, 2011-18 -- Figure 3.1: Countries and Economies of Origin of Forced Displacement, 2020 -- Figure 3.2: Number of Refugees, Asylum Seekers, and Palestinian Refugees Hosted, by Country and Economy, 2020 -- Figure 3.3: Share of Refugees and Asylum Seekers with Disability Status, by Country in the Middle East and North Africa, 2019 -- Figure 3.4: Three Displacement Settings and Related Characteristics -- Figure 3.5: Access to Drinking Water and to Improved Unshared Sanitation Facilities by Area of Residence in West Bank and Gaza, Including Camps and Source of Water, 2014 -- Figure 3.6: Access to Services among Syrian Arab Republic Refugees in Three Locations in Jordan, by Household with Disability, 2018 -- Figure 3.7: Primary Humanitarian Needs of IDPs and Returnees in the Republic of Yemen, 2019 -- Figure 3.8: Main Sources of Water among IDPs, Returnees, International Migrants, and Host Communities in Libya, 2020.
Figure B3.3.1: Gaps in Networked Water Supply and Sanitation Services between Capital City and Other Areas -- Figure B3.3.2: Water Risks Are Associated with Higher Spatial Inequality in the Middle East and North Africa Region -- Figure 3.9: Share of International Migrant Population by Frequency of Access to Public Drinking Water Supply -- Figure 3.10: Percentage of Lebanese Households Exposed to E. coli at Point of Consumption and Distribution -- Figure 3.11: Access to Sanitation Services for Syrian Refugees, by Host Country and Location, 2017 -- Figure 3.12: Water Quality Trends and Number of Refugees in Iraq, Jordan, and Lebanon -- Figure 3.13: Performance Data for Selected Utilities in Kurdistan Region of Iraq, 2011 and 2017 -- Figure 4.1: Approach for Development Actors to Promote Water Security for Forcibly Displaced People and Their Host Communities -- Figure 4.2: Decision Points, Pathways, and Water Security Outcomes for Forcibly Displaced People and their Host Communities -- Tables -- Table 2.1: Examples of International Water Events in the Middle East and North Africa, Ranked on a Conflict/Cooperation Scale, 1948-2008 -- Table B.1: Number of Events Recorded in the WARICC Data Set by Event Type for Different Samples of the Full Data Set -- Table B.2: Countries Involved and Number of Events Recorded in the Transboundary Freshwater Dispute Database by Event Type for Different Samples of the Full Data Set -- Table C.1: Key Informants Interviewed as Part of This Study.
Altri titoli varianti Ebb and flow, volume 2.
Ebb and Flow
Record Nr. UNINA-9910795366603321
Borgomeo Edoardo  
Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2021
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Ebb and Flow : : Volume 2. Water in the Shadow of Conflict in the Middle East and North Africa / / Edoardo Borgomeo
Ebb and Flow : : Volume 2. Water in the Shadow of Conflict in the Middle East and North Africa / / Edoardo Borgomeo
Autore Borgomeo Edoardo
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (126 pages)
Altri autori (Persone) JägerskogAnders
ZaveriEsha
RussJason
DamaniaRichard
Soggetto topico Access To Drinking Water
Armed Conflict
Conflict Affected States
Forced Displacement
Health Risk
Infrastructure
International Migration
Water
Water Security
ISBN 1-4648-1748-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Front Cover -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Executive Summary -- Abbreviations -- Chapter One: The Unprecedented Collision of Water Scarcity, Conflict, and Forced Displacement -- Key Highlights -- Introduction -- Focus of the Report -- Note -- References -- Chapter Two: Why and in What Contexts Does Water Contribute to Conflict and Forced Displacement? -- Key Highlights -- Introduction -- What Is the Evidence on the Links between Water Risks and Forced Displacement? -- What Is the Evidence on the Links between Water and Conflict? -- Does Forced Displacement Catalyze Conflict and Tensions over Water? -- Looking Ahead: Soaring Demand, Climate Change, and the Changing Nature of Conflict -- Conclusions -- Note -- References -- Chapter Three: Least Protected, Most Affected -- Key Highlights -- Introduction -- Who Are the Forcibly Displaced Populations and Their Host Communities? -- Where Do the Forcibly Displaced Populations Live and What Water Risks Do They Face? -- COVID-19 Exacerbates Existing Vulnerabilities and Creates New Challenges -- Conclusions -- Notes -- References -- Chapter Four: Water: An Opportunity for Protecting the Most Vulnerable and Building Resilience -- Key Highlights -- Introduction -- From People's Grievances to Regional Dynamics: An Integrated Framework to Respond to Water Risks during Protracted Forced Displacement -- The Path Not Taken: Trade-Offs between Short-Term Gains and Long-Term Sustainability Shape Success -- References -- Appendix A: Definitions of Selected Terms Used in This Report -- Appendix B: Water Conflict and Cooperation Event Data Sets -- Appendix C: Interviews with Key Informants -- Appendix D: Interviews with Refugees in Jordan and Lebanon -- Boxes -- Box 1.1: Climate Change, Population Growth, and the Middle East and North Africa's Water Crisis.
Box 2.1: Influence of Water Risks on Migration and Conflict Relative to Socioeconomic and Political Factors -- Box 2.2: Climate Change in the Syrian Arab Republic -- Box 2.3: Complementary Approaches to Study the Links between Water-Related Variables, Migration, and Conflict -- Box 2.4: Basra: A Hot Spot of Water Scarcity and Fragility -- Box 2.5: Combined Impact of Conflict and Climate-Related Water Risks: Evidence from Lake Chad -- Box 3.1: Water Challenges in the Shatila Refugee Camp, Beirut, Lebanon -- Box 3.2: A Syrian's Access to Water in the Zaatari Camp -- Box 3.3: Water Risks and Those Left Behind -- Box 3.4: What Has COVID-19 Meant for Refugees' Water Security? Tales from Syrian Refugees in Jordan -- Box 4.1: Bridging Humanitarian Response and Development in Uganda: The Integrated Water Management and Development Project -- Box 4.2: Emerging Lessons from the Development Response to Displacement Impacts Project in the Horn of Africa -- Box 4.3: Controlled Environment Agriculture for Forcibly Displaced Populations and Host Communities -- Box C.1: Expert Elicitation Themes and Questions in Key Informant Questionnaire -- Box D.1: Topics and Questions on Impacts of COVID-19 and Water Security Questionnaire -- Figures -- Figure ES.1: Framework to Examine the Interplay of Water, Conflict, and Forced Displacement in the Middle East and North Africa -- Figure ES.2: Approach for Development Actors to Promote Water Security for Forcibly Displaced People and Their Host Communities -- Figure ES.3: Decision Points in Response to Water Risks Faced by Forcibly Displaced People and Their Hosy Communities -- Figure ES.4: Water in the Shadow of Conflict -- Figure 1.1: Framework to Examine the Interplay of Water, Conflict, and Forced Displacement in the Middle East and North Africa.
Figure 2.1: Reasons for Leaving Place of Origin and Coming to Current Location among IDP Communities in Libya, June 2020 -- Figure B2.1.1: Factors that Influence Migration in the Middle East and North Africa, by Influence and Uncertainty -- Figure B2.1.2: Ranking of Factors That Most Influence Armed Conflict in the Middle East and North Africa -- Figure B2.1.3: Changes in the Influence of Water Risks on Migration Rates under Increasing Climate Change -- Figure 2.2: Number of Domestic Events Related to Water Quality/Quantity in the Middle East and North Africa Displayed on a Conflict/Cooperation Scale, 1997-2009 -- Figure 2.3: Number of International Water Events in the Middle East and North Africa Displayed on a Conflict/Cooperation Scale, 1948-2008 -- Figure 2.4: Instances of Water Infrastructure Targeting in the Middle East and North Africa, 2011-18 -- Figure 3.1: Countries and Economies of Origin of Forced Displacement, 2020 -- Figure 3.2: Number of Refugees, Asylum Seekers, and Palestinian Refugees Hosted, by Country and Economy, 2020 -- Figure 3.3: Share of Refugees and Asylum Seekers with Disability Status, by Country in the Middle East and North Africa, 2019 -- Figure 3.4: Three Displacement Settings and Related Characteristics -- Figure 3.5: Access to Drinking Water and to Improved Unshared Sanitation Facilities by Area of Residence in West Bank and Gaza, Including Camps and Source of Water, 2014 -- Figure 3.6: Access to Services among Syrian Arab Republic Refugees in Three Locations in Jordan, by Household with Disability, 2018 -- Figure 3.7: Primary Humanitarian Needs of IDPs and Returnees in the Republic of Yemen, 2019 -- Figure 3.8: Main Sources of Water among IDPs, Returnees, International Migrants, and Host Communities in Libya, 2020.
Figure B3.3.1: Gaps in Networked Water Supply and Sanitation Services between Capital City and Other Areas -- Figure B3.3.2: Water Risks Are Associated with Higher Spatial Inequality in the Middle East and North Africa Region -- Figure 3.9: Share of International Migrant Population by Frequency of Access to Public Drinking Water Supply -- Figure 3.10: Percentage of Lebanese Households Exposed to E. coli at Point of Consumption and Distribution -- Figure 3.11: Access to Sanitation Services for Syrian Refugees, by Host Country and Location, 2017 -- Figure 3.12: Water Quality Trends and Number of Refugees in Iraq, Jordan, and Lebanon -- Figure 3.13: Performance Data for Selected Utilities in Kurdistan Region of Iraq, 2011 and 2017 -- Figure 4.1: Approach for Development Actors to Promote Water Security for Forcibly Displaced People and Their Host Communities -- Figure 4.2: Decision Points, Pathways, and Water Security Outcomes for Forcibly Displaced People and their Host Communities -- Tables -- Table 2.1: Examples of International Water Events in the Middle East and North Africa, Ranked on a Conflict/Cooperation Scale, 1948-2008 -- Table B.1: Number of Events Recorded in the WARICC Data Set by Event Type for Different Samples of the Full Data Set -- Table B.2: Countries Involved and Number of Events Recorded in the Transboundary Freshwater Dispute Database by Event Type for Different Samples of the Full Data Set -- Table C.1: Key Informants Interviewed as Part of This Study.
Altri titoli varianti Ebb and flow, volume 2.
Ebb and Flow
Record Nr. UNINA-9910827938803321
Borgomeo Edoardo  
Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2021
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