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Basic Methods for Assessment of Renal Fluoride Excretion in Community Prevention Programmes for Oral Health [[electronic resource]]
Basic Methods for Assessment of Renal Fluoride Excretion in Community Prevention Programmes for Oral Health [[electronic resource]]
Autore WHO
Pubbl/distr/stampa Geneva, : World Health Organization, 2014
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (91 p.)
Disciplina 617.6/01
617.601
Collana Nonserial Publications
Soggetto topico Dental hygiene
Dental pharmacology
Pharmacology
Water - Fluoridation - Health aspects
Quality of Health Care
Health Services Administration
Evaluation Studies as Topic
Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms
Investigative Techniques
Public Health Dentistry
Water Supply
Tooth Diseases
Body Fluids
Hydrofluoric Acid
Preventive Dentistry
Anions
Dentistry
Fluids and Secretions
Health Care
Fluorine Compounds
Environment and Public Health
Specialties, Dental
Ions
Sanitary Engineering
Stomatognathic Diseases
Sanitation
Inorganic Chemicals
Anatomy
Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation
Diseases
Electrolytes
Health Occupations
Public Health
Occupations
Methods
Program Evaluation
Fluoridation
Fluorosis, Dental
Fluorides
Organization and Administration
Urine
Community Dentistry
Health & Biological Sciences
Environmental Health
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 92-4-069211-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover; Contents; Acronyms and abbreviations; Preface; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Background; 1.2 Sources of fluoride intake in humans; 1.3 Fluoride metabolism and excretion; 1.4 Biomarkers of fluoride exposure; 1.5 Urinary fluoride assessments in population oral health; 1.6 Areas of uncertainty; 2 General design of study; 2.1 Background; 2.2 Identification of participants; 2.3 Sampling; Location; Number of subjects; Age groups; Frequency; Time of study and number of days; 2.4 Methods of monitoring; 2.4.1 24-hour urine collection
2.4.2 Timed collections of urine obtained from defined periods of a day3 Methods for collecting urine, and for handling and evaluating results; 3.1 Recording of information; 3.1.1 General information; Figures; Figure 3.1 Example of daytime label used in time-controlled collections, to be attached to the urine collecting jar (WHO Form No. 96392, modified); Figure 3.2 Overnight urine collection label used in time-controlled collections (WHO Form No. 96393); Figure 3.3 Summary record form of urine collection from a group of children in time-controlled collections (WHO Form No. 96391)
3.1.2 Personal informationFigure 3.4 Sample invitation; Figure 3.5 Questionnaire on use of fluoride supplements and toothpaste; 3.2 Essential preparatory practices; 3.2.1 Pre-collection planning approaches; 4 Twenty-four hour urine collection; 4.1 Procedure; 4.2 Fluoride and creatinine concentrations; 4.3 Information to be recorded; 4.4 Determination of fluoride in urine; 4.5 General rules for tabulation and processing of data; 5 Design of the final report for 24-hour urine collection; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Materials and methods; 5.3 Results; Tables
Table 5.1 Urinary fluoride excretion data from 24-hour urine collections5.4 Discussion and conclusion; 5.5 Summary; 5.6 Tables for the 24-hour collection method; Table 5.2 Criteria for cleaning data from children aged 2-6 years, from 24-hour collections; Table 5.3 Standards for urinary fluoride excretion (mg/24-hour cycle): lower and upper margins; Table 5.4 Calculated daily urinary fluoride excretion associated with low, optimal and high fluoride intake for ages 1-14 years
Table 5.5 Calculated daily urinary fluoride excretion associated with low, optimal and high fluoride intake for broader age groups6 Collections of 8-18 hours (within the 24-hour cycle); 6.1 Collection of nocturnal urine and during periods of high excretion; 6.2 Optional calculations obtained from time-controlled urine collection - Use of a standardized format; 6.2.1 Coded recordings of personal data and individual fluoride exposure; 6.2.2 Standard table for surveys with 24-hour collections; 6.2.3 Standard table for surveys with two collections totalling 14-16 hours, using MS Excel
6.2.4 Standard table for surveys with three collections totalling 14-16 hours using MS Excel: complete series
Record Nr. UNINA-9910464530403321
WHO  
Geneva, : World Health Organization, 2014
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Beryllium : sampling and analysis
Beryllium : sampling and analysis
Pubbl/distr/stampa [Place of publication not identified], : ASTM International, 2006
Disciplina 615.9/25391
Collana STP Beryllium
Soggetto topico Beryllium - Analysis
Metals, Light
Metals, Alkaline Earth
Elements
Metals
Inorganic Chemicals
Beryllium
Chemistry
Physical Sciences & Mathematics
Inorganic Chemistry
Soggetto genere / forma Congress
ISBN 0-8031-5514-X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti Beryllium
Record Nr. UNINA-9910164298803321
[Place of publication not identified], : ASTM International, 2006
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Characterization and toxicity of smoke
Characterization and toxicity of smoke
Pubbl/distr/stampa [Place of publication not identified], : ASTM, 1990
Disciplina 615.9/1
Collana STP Characterization and toxicity of smoke
Soggetto topico Combustion gases - Congresses - Toxicology
Smoke - Toxicology - Congresses
Particulate Matter
Pharmacology
Inorganic Chemicals
Environment
Health Occupations
Biological Science Disciplines
Environment and Public Health
Complex Mixtures
Health Care
Natural Science Disciplines
Occupations
Toxicology
Gases
Fires
Smoke
Public Health
Health & Biological Sciences
Toxicology & Public Health
ISBN 0-8031-5140-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910164308803321
[Place of publication not identified], : ASTM, 1990
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Chemistry and Biochemistry of Oxygen Therapeutics [[electronic resource] ] : From Transfusion to Artificial Blood
Chemistry and Biochemistry of Oxygen Therapeutics [[electronic resource] ] : From Transfusion to Artificial Blood
Autore Mozzarelli Andrea
Pubbl/distr/stampa Hoboken, : Wiley, 2011
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (476 p.)
Disciplina 615.8/36
615.836
Altri autori (Persone) BettatiStefano
Soggetto topico Hemoglobins - therapeutic use
Hemoglobins -- therapeutic use
Nitric oxide - Physiological effect
Nitric oxide -- Physiological effect
Oxigen - Physiological effect
Oxigen -- Physiological effect
Oxygen - blood
Oxygen -- blood
Oxygen Consumption
Oxygen Inhalation Therapy - methods
Oxygen Inhalation Therapy -- methods
Oxygen therapy
SCIENCE / Life Sciences / Biochemistry
Oxygen therapy - Physiological effect
Oxygen - Physiological effect
Nitric oxide
Metabolic Phenomena
Respiratory Therapy
Investigative Techniques
Body Fluids
Globins
Chalcogens
Blood Proteins
Gases
Therapeutics
Fluids and Secretions
Elements
Hemeproteins
Inorganic Chemicals
Proteins
Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins
Anatomy
Oxygen
Blood
Hemoglobins
Methods
Oxygen Inhalation Therapy
Health & Biological Sciences
Pharmacy, Therapeutics, & Pharmacology
ISBN 1-283-17785-4
9786613177858
1-119-97542-5
1-119-97543-3
Classificazione SCI007000
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Chemistry and Biochemistry of Oxygen Therapeutics; Contents; List of Contributors; Preface; 1. Introduction; References; Part I. Oxygen: Chemistry, Biochemistry, Physiology and Toxicity; 2. Hemoglobin Reactivity and Regulation; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Oxygen Loading and Transport; 2.3 NO Reactivity with Hb; 2.4 Hb Oxidation; 2.5 Nitrite Reactivity with Hb; 2.6 Amino-acid Determinants of Hb Reactivity: Natural and Engineered Hbs; 2.6.1 Modulation of Oxygen Affinity and Cooperativity; 2.6.2 NO Reactivity and Oxidation; 2.7 Conclusion; Acknowledgments; References
3. The Major Physiological Control Mechanisms of Blood Flow and Oxygen Delivery3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Autoregulation of Blood Flow to Changes in Perfusion Pressure; 3.3 Metabolic Regulation of Blood Flow; 3.4 O2 Transport; 3.5 O2 Delivery; 3.6 Endothelial Control of Vasomotor Tone; 3.7 Effect of Cell-free Hb on Endothelial Function; 3.8 Hypoxic Hypoxia; 3.9 Carbon Monoxide Hypoxia; 3.10 Anemia; 3.11 Conclusion; References; 4. The Main Players: Hemoglobin and Myoglobin; Nitric Oxide and Oxygen; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Role of Mammalian Mb in O2 Homeostasis
4.3 WhatLfs Missing in the Mb Knockout Mouse4.4 Evolutionary Origins of Mb and the Nitrogen Cycle; 4.5 Human Hb: Evolved Sensor of pO2 and Redox; 4.6 Broad Reactivity and Influence of NO: Lessons from the Microcosm Hb; 4.7 Some Fish Demonstrate a Fundamental "Need" for Hb-dependent NO Cycling, as in Humans; 4.8 Reactions of NO with Hb that Preserve NO Bioactivity; 4.9 Mammalian RBC/Hb.NO Interactions; 4.10 A Mutant Mouse Challenges the SNO-Hb Hypothesis, but does not Overthrow it; 4.11 Signaling by Hb-derived SNO: A Metabolically Responsive, Regulated Pathway
4.12 Signaling by Hb-derived SNO: Pathway Complexity Revealed by Multiple Defects in Disease States4.13 Therapeutic Implications of the Hb.NO Signaling System; 4.14 HBOCs, NO, and SNO; 4.15 Other Gaseous Hb Ligands of Potential Therapeutic Significance; 4.16 NO-related Enzymatic Activities of Hb: Reconciling Nitrite Reductase and SNO Synthase Functions; 4.17 Measuring Biologically Relevant Hb.NO Adducts; 4.18 Conclusion; Acknowledgments; References; 5. The Role of Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species in Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury; 5.1 Introduction
5.2 Redox System and Free Radicals in Biological Systems5.3 Pathophysiology of Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury; 5.3.1 Cell Death; 5.3.2 The Inflammatory Response; 5.4 Protection Against I/R Injury; 5.4.1 Ischemic Pre- and Post-conditioning; 5.4.2 Pharmacological Conditioning; 5.4.2.1 The Protective Role of ROS and Antioxidants; 5.4.2.2 The Protective Role of NO; 5.4.2.3 NO-based Therapies for I/R Injury; 5.5 Conclusion; Acknowledgments; References; Part II. Medical Needs for Oxygen Supply; 6. Acute Traumatic Hemorrhage and Anemia; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Blood Transfusion in Trauma
6.2.1 Massive Transfusion
Record Nr. UNINA-9910139631203321
Mozzarelli Andrea  
Hoboken, : Wiley, 2011
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Chemistry and Biochemistry of Oxygen Therapeutics [[electronic resource] ] : From Transfusion to Artificial Blood
Chemistry and Biochemistry of Oxygen Therapeutics [[electronic resource] ] : From Transfusion to Artificial Blood
Autore Mozzarelli Andrea
Pubbl/distr/stampa Hoboken, : Wiley, 2011
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (476 p.)
Disciplina 615.8/36
615.836
Altri autori (Persone) BettatiStefano
Soggetto topico Hemoglobins - therapeutic use
Hemoglobins -- therapeutic use
Nitric oxide - Physiological effect
Nitric oxide -- Physiological effect
Oxigen - Physiological effect
Oxigen -- Physiological effect
Oxygen - blood
Oxygen -- blood
Oxygen Consumption
Oxygen Inhalation Therapy - methods
Oxygen Inhalation Therapy -- methods
Oxygen therapy
SCIENCE / Life Sciences / Biochemistry
Oxygen therapy - Physiological effect
Oxygen - Physiological effect
Nitric oxide
Metabolic Phenomena
Respiratory Therapy
Investigative Techniques
Body Fluids
Globins
Chalcogens
Blood Proteins
Gases
Therapeutics
Fluids and Secretions
Elements
Hemeproteins
Inorganic Chemicals
Proteins
Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins
Anatomy
Oxygen
Blood
Hemoglobins
Methods
Oxygen Inhalation Therapy
Health & Biological Sciences
Pharmacy, Therapeutics, & Pharmacology
ISBN 1-283-17785-4
9786613177858
1-119-97542-5
1-119-97543-3
Classificazione SCI007000
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Chemistry and Biochemistry of Oxygen Therapeutics; Contents; List of Contributors; Preface; 1. Introduction; References; Part I. Oxygen: Chemistry, Biochemistry, Physiology and Toxicity; 2. Hemoglobin Reactivity and Regulation; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Oxygen Loading and Transport; 2.3 NO Reactivity with Hb; 2.4 Hb Oxidation; 2.5 Nitrite Reactivity with Hb; 2.6 Amino-acid Determinants of Hb Reactivity: Natural and Engineered Hbs; 2.6.1 Modulation of Oxygen Affinity and Cooperativity; 2.6.2 NO Reactivity and Oxidation; 2.7 Conclusion; Acknowledgments; References
3. The Major Physiological Control Mechanisms of Blood Flow and Oxygen Delivery3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Autoregulation of Blood Flow to Changes in Perfusion Pressure; 3.3 Metabolic Regulation of Blood Flow; 3.4 O2 Transport; 3.5 O2 Delivery; 3.6 Endothelial Control of Vasomotor Tone; 3.7 Effect of Cell-free Hb on Endothelial Function; 3.8 Hypoxic Hypoxia; 3.9 Carbon Monoxide Hypoxia; 3.10 Anemia; 3.11 Conclusion; References; 4. The Main Players: Hemoglobin and Myoglobin; Nitric Oxide and Oxygen; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Role of Mammalian Mb in O2 Homeostasis
4.3 WhatLfs Missing in the Mb Knockout Mouse4.4 Evolutionary Origins of Mb and the Nitrogen Cycle; 4.5 Human Hb: Evolved Sensor of pO2 and Redox; 4.6 Broad Reactivity and Influence of NO: Lessons from the Microcosm Hb; 4.7 Some Fish Demonstrate a Fundamental "Need" for Hb-dependent NO Cycling, as in Humans; 4.8 Reactions of NO with Hb that Preserve NO Bioactivity; 4.9 Mammalian RBC/Hb.NO Interactions; 4.10 A Mutant Mouse Challenges the SNO-Hb Hypothesis, but does not Overthrow it; 4.11 Signaling by Hb-derived SNO: A Metabolically Responsive, Regulated Pathway
4.12 Signaling by Hb-derived SNO: Pathway Complexity Revealed by Multiple Defects in Disease States4.13 Therapeutic Implications of the Hb.NO Signaling System; 4.14 HBOCs, NO, and SNO; 4.15 Other Gaseous Hb Ligands of Potential Therapeutic Significance; 4.16 NO-related Enzymatic Activities of Hb: Reconciling Nitrite Reductase and SNO Synthase Functions; 4.17 Measuring Biologically Relevant Hb.NO Adducts; 4.18 Conclusion; Acknowledgments; References; 5. The Role of Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species in Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury; 5.1 Introduction
5.2 Redox System and Free Radicals in Biological Systems5.3 Pathophysiology of Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury; 5.3.1 Cell Death; 5.3.2 The Inflammatory Response; 5.4 Protection Against I/R Injury; 5.4.1 Ischemic Pre- and Post-conditioning; 5.4.2 Pharmacological Conditioning; 5.4.2.1 The Protective Role of ROS and Antioxidants; 5.4.2.2 The Protective Role of NO; 5.4.2.3 NO-based Therapies for I/R Injury; 5.5 Conclusion; Acknowledgments; References; Part II. Medical Needs for Oxygen Supply; 6. Acute Traumatic Hemorrhage and Anemia; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Blood Transfusion in Trauma
6.2.1 Massive Transfusion
Record Nr. UNINA-9910806996303321
Mozzarelli Andrea  
Hoboken, : Wiley, 2011
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
The chemistry of acyl halides
The chemistry of acyl halides
Autore Patai Saul
Pubbl/distr/stampa [Place of publication not identified], : Interscience, 1972
Disciplina 547/.02
Collana The Chemistry of functional groups The chemistry of acyl halides
Soggetto topico Acyl halides
Halogens
Alkalies
Inorganic Chemicals
Elements
Chemicals and Drugs
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
Physical Sciences & Mathematics
ISBN 0-470-77832-6
0-470-77127-5
0-470-77141-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910139415603321
Patai Saul  
[Place of publication not identified], : Interscience, 1972
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
The chemistry of acyl halides
The chemistry of acyl halides
Autore Patai Saul
Pubbl/distr/stampa [Place of publication not identified], : Interscience, 1972
Disciplina 547/.02
Collana The Chemistry of functional groups The chemistry of acyl halides
Soggetto topico Acyl halides
Halogens
Alkalies
Inorganic Chemicals
Elements
Chemicals and Drugs
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
Physical Sciences & Mathematics
ISBN 0-470-77832-6
0-470-77127-5
0-470-77141-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNISA-996206403603316
Patai Saul  
[Place of publication not identified], : Interscience, 1972
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
The chemistry of acyl halides
The chemistry of acyl halides
Autore Patai Saul
Pubbl/distr/stampa [Place of publication not identified], : Interscience, 1972
Disciplina 547/.02
Collana The Chemistry of functional groups The chemistry of acyl halides
Soggetto topico Acyl halides
Halogens
Alkalies
Inorganic Chemicals
Elements
Chemicals and Drugs
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
Physical Sciences & Mathematics
ISBN 0-470-77832-6
0-470-77127-5
0-470-77141-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910830055303321
Patai Saul  
[Place of publication not identified], : Interscience, 1972
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
The chemistry of acyl halides
The chemistry of acyl halides
Autore Patai Saul
Pubbl/distr/stampa [Place of publication not identified], : Interscience, 1972
Disciplina 547/.02
Collana The Chemistry of functional groups The chemistry of acyl halides
Soggetto topico Acyl halides
Halogens
Alkalies
Inorganic Chemicals
Elements
Chemicals and Drugs
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
Physical Sciences & Mathematics
ISBN 0-470-77832-6
0-470-77127-5
0-470-77141-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910841535203321
Patai Saul  
[Place of publication not identified], : Interscience, 1972
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
The chemistry of the carbon-nitrogen double bond
The chemistry of the carbon-nitrogen double bond
Autore Patai Saul
Pubbl/distr/stampa [Place of publication not identified], : Interscience Publishers, 1970
Disciplina 547/.044
Collana Chemistry of functional groups The chemistry of the carbon-nitrogen double bond
Soggetto topico Organonitrogen compounds
Methylenimine
Schiff bases
Imines
Nitrogen
Chemistry, Organic
Elements
Organic Chemicals
Gases
Chemistry
Chemicals and Drugs
Inorganic Chemicals
Natural Science Disciplines
Disciplines and Occupations
Organic Chemistry
Physical Sciences & Mathematics
ISBN 0-470-77825-3
0-470-77120-8
0-470-77134-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNISA-996206402603316
Patai Saul  
[Place of publication not identified], : Interscience Publishers, 1970
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui