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Biblioteca

MARC Lista (tabellare)
Barriers to Play and Recreation for Children and Young People with Disabilities / / Carol Barron, Angharad Beckett, Marieke Coussens, Annemie Desoete, Nan Cannon Jones, Helen Lynch, Maria Prellwitz, Deborah Fenney Salkeld
Barriers to Play and Recreation for Children and Young People with Disabilities / / Carol Barron, Angharad Beckett, Marieke Coussens, Annemie Desoete, Nan Cannon Jones, Helen Lynch, Maria Prellwitz, Deborah Fenney Salkeld
Autore Barron Carol
Pubbl/distr/stampa De Gruyter, 2017
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource
Disciplina 305.231087
Soggetto topico Accessibility
Barriers
Disability
Exclusion
Inequality
Play
Rights
Social Attitudes
Useability
Kind
Behinderung
Vorschulerziehung
Online-Ressource
SOCIAL SCIENCE / People with Disabilities
Soggetto non controllato Accessibility
Barriers
Disability
Exclusion
Inequality
Play
Rights
Social Attitudes
Useability
ISBN 3-11-052604-2
Classificazione DK 2000
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Frontmatter -- Contents -- Biography -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Overview of Play Studies -- 3 The Right to Play -- 4 Definition of Disability -- 6 Methodology -- 7 Findings -- 8 Discussion and Conclusion -- 9 Recommendations -- References
Record Nr. UNISA-996308827203316
Barron Carol  
De Gruyter, 2017
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Barriers to Play and Recreation for Children and Young People with Disabilities / / Carol Barron, Angharad Beckett, Marieke Coussens, Annemie Desoete, Nan Cannon Jones, Helen Lynch, Maria Prellwitz, Deborah Fenney Salkeld
Barriers to Play and Recreation for Children and Young People with Disabilities / / Carol Barron, Angharad Beckett, Marieke Coussens, Annemie Desoete, Nan Cannon Jones, Helen Lynch, Maria Prellwitz, Deborah Fenney Salkeld
Autore Barron Carol
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa De Gruyter, 2017
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource
Disciplina 305.231087
Soggetto topico Accessibility
Barriers
Disability
Exclusion
Inequality
Play
Rights
Social Attitudes
Useability
Kind
Behinderung
Vorschulerziehung
Online-Ressource
SOCIAL SCIENCE / People with Disabilities
Soggetto non controllato Accessibility
Barriers
Disability
Exclusion
Inequality
Play
Rights
Social Attitudes
Useability
ISBN 9783110526042
3110526042
Classificazione DK 2000
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Frontmatter -- Contents -- Biography -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Overview of Play Studies -- 3 The Right to Play -- 4 Definition of Disability -- 6 Methodology -- 7 Findings -- 8 Discussion and Conclusion -- 9 Recommendations -- References
Record Nr. UNINA-9910220024603321
Barron Carol  
De Gruyter, 2017
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Gemeinwohlorientiert und innovativ? : Die Förderung politischer Jugendbildung durch unternehmensnahe Stiftungen / / Anja Hirsch
Gemeinwohlorientiert und innovativ? : Die Förderung politischer Jugendbildung durch unternehmensnahe Stiftungen / / Anja Hirsch
Autore Hirsch Anja
Edizione [1 ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Bielefeld : , : transcript-Verlag, , [2019]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (340 p.)
Collana Edition Politik
Soggetto topico Bildung
Bildungssoziologie
Civic Education
Civil Society
Corporate Social Responsibility
Critical Theory
Education
Inequality
Jugend
Kritische Theorie
Political Science
Politics
Politik
Politikwissenschaft
Politische Bildung
Sociology of Education
Ungleichheit
Youth
Zivilgesellschaft
POLITICAL SCIENCE / Civics & Citizenship
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
Soggetto non controllato Civic Education
Civil Society
Corporate Social Responsibility
Critical Theory
Education
Inequality
Political Science
Politics
Sociology of Education
Youth
ISBN 3-8394-4984-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione ger
Nota di contenuto Frontmatter -- Inhalt -- Abkürzungsverzeichnis -- Dank -- 1. Einleitung -- 2. Neue Akteure und neue Formate in der außerschulischen politischen Jugendbildung -- 3. Gesellschafts- und bildungstheoretische Grundlegung -- 4. Unternehmensnahe Stiftungen als politische Bildungsakteure -- 5. Fallstudie -- 6. Fazit -- Anhang -- Literaturverzeichnis
Record Nr. UNISA-996318447703316
Hirsch Anja  
Bielefeld : , : transcript-Verlag, , [2019]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Inequality and the West [[electronic resource]]
Inequality and the West [[electronic resource]]
Autore Wade Robert
Pubbl/distr/stampa Wellington, : Bridget Williams Books, 2013
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (24 p.)
Disciplina 305.550973
Collana BWB Texts
Soggetto topico Inequality
Middle class -- United States
Social classes -- United States
Law, Politics & Government
Human Rights
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-927247-82-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Inequality and the West; Table of Contents; Introducing BWB Texts; Inequality and the West; CAUSES OF INCOME CONCENTRATION; Concentration of financial power; Interests of the rich; Interests of the middle classes; Conservative ideology and its easy links to 'non-negotiable' values; Economists' defence of inequality; HOW CAN WE PRIORITISE INEQUALITY?; Income concentration and economic performance; Inequality and incentives; Income concentration, aggregate demand and financial fragility; CONCLUSION; Endnotes; About the Author; Publisher's Note
Record Nr. UNINA-9910464493003321
Wade Robert  
Wellington, : Bridget Williams Books, 2013
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Inequality and the West [[electronic resource]]
Inequality and the West [[electronic resource]]
Autore Wade Robert
Pubbl/distr/stampa Wellington, : Bridget Williams Books, 2013
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (24 p.)
Disciplina 305.550973
Collana BWB Texts
Soggetto topico Inequality
Middle class -- United States
Social classes -- United States
Law, Politics & Government
Human Rights
ISBN 1-927247-82-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Inequality and the West; Table of Contents; Introducing BWB Texts; Inequality and the West; CAUSES OF INCOME CONCENTRATION; Concentration of financial power; Interests of the rich; Interests of the middle classes; Conservative ideology and its easy links to 'non-negotiable' values; Economists' defence of inequality; HOW CAN WE PRIORITISE INEQUALITY?; Income concentration and economic performance; Inequality and incentives; Income concentration, aggregate demand and financial fragility; CONCLUSION; Endnotes; About the Author; Publisher's Note
Record Nr. UNINA-9910786558703321
Wade Robert  
Wellington, : Bridget Williams Books, 2013
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Legitimität : Gesellschaftliche, politische und wissenschaftliche Bruchlinien der Rechtfertigung / Maria Dammayr, Doris Graß, Barbara Rothmüller
Legitimität : Gesellschaftliche, politische und wissenschaftliche Bruchlinien der Rechtfertigung / Maria Dammayr, Doris Graß, Barbara Rothmüller
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Bielefeld, : transcript Verlag, 2015
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (367 p.)
Disciplina 363.20942
Collana Sozialtheorie
Soggetto topico Legitimation
Normative Ordnungen
Normative Orders
Ungleichheit
Inequality
Ungerechtigkeit
Injustice
Politik
Politics
Gesellschaft
Society
Politische Soziologie
Political Sociology
Democracy
Demokratie
Soziale Ungleichheit
Social Inequality
Politikwissenschaft
Political Science
Sociology
Soziologie
ISBN 9783839431818
3839431816
Classificazione MD 3550
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione ger
Nota di contenuto Frontmatter 1 Inhalt 5 Legitimität und Legitimierung in der sozialwissenschaftlichen Debatte: eine Einführung in Theorien der Rechtfertigung und Kritik von Herrschaft 7 Die Unangemessenheit des »demokratischen Versprechens« - zur Brüchigkeit der politischen Rechtfertigungsordnung 27 Schöne Geschichten? Legitimation und Zwang in der europäischen Krisenpolitik 49 Finanzkrise ohne Legitimationskrise? Kapitalismuskritik in der deutschen Qualitätspresse 73 Krise der deutschen Nation? Legitimierung politischer Zugehörigkeit am Beispiel Deutschlands 95 Angeboren oder erworben? Eine Pilotstudie über die öffentliche Anerkennung der genetischen Verursachung menschlicher (Verhaltens-)Eigenschaften 117 Legitimität und Gehorsam 135 Die Legitimation sozialer Ungleichheit - Bildung, Status und die Akzeptanz von Ungleichheit auf Basis des meritokratischen Prinzips 153 Die Gerechtigkeit der Spitze. Über die Rechtfertigung von Exzellenz im deutschen Bildungsdiskurs 177 Die Legitimation einer Gesamtschule: Historische Bruchlinien und Randzonen von Gleichheit in der Debatte um das »Paradepferd sozialistischer Bildungspolitik« 199 Produktion und Legitimation von Bildungsungleichheiten in der Migrationsgesellschaft 227 Die Legitimierung von Leistung als arbeitsweltliche Anforderung - eine diskursanalytische Betrachtung 249 Gerechtigkeitsansprüche und Kritik in Arbeit und Betrieb 269 Bildungsarbeit im Spiegel von Rechtfertigung und Kritik: Überlegungen zur Spezifität normativer Deutungsmuster im Feld schulischer Leistungspolitiken 289 »Menschlichkeit pflegen« - Legitimität und Gerechtigkeit in den Leistungsanforderungen der Altenpflege aus Sicht der Beschäftigten 315 »Bei uns hat sich noch keine beworben.« Legitimierung von Berufseinstiegsbarrieren für Technikerinnen 341 Autorinnen und Autoren 359 Backmatter 363
Altri titoli varianti Dammayr et al. (Hg.), Legitimität Gesellschaftliche, politische und wissenschaftliche Bruchlinien der Rechtfertigung
Record Nr. UNINA-9910265133803321
Bielefeld, : transcript Verlag, 2015
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Soziologie der Nachhaltigkeit / SONA - Netzwerk Soziologie
Soziologie der Nachhaltigkeit / SONA - Netzwerk Soziologie
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Bielefeld, : transcript Verlag, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (452 p.)
Collana Soziologie der Nachhaltigkeit
Soggetto topico Nachhaltigkeit
Sustainability
Reflexion
Ecology
Ökologie
Transformation
Society
Gesellschaft
Time
Zeit
Work
Arbeit
Mobility
Mobilität
Politics
Politik
Discourse
Diskurs
Practice
Praxis
Inequality
Ungleichheit
Power
Macht
Nature
Natur
City
Stadt
Biodiversity
Infrastructure
Biodiversität
Infrastruktur
Welfare
Technological Fix
Wohlfahrt
Environmental Sociology
Sociology
Umweltsoziologie
Soziologie
ISBN 9783839451991
383945199X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione ger
Nota di contenuto Frontmatter -- Inhalt -- Zur Einleitung: Kernaspekte einer Soziologie der Nachhaltigkeit -- Soziologie der Nachhaltigkeit - eine Diskussion -- Soziologie der Nachhaltigkeit -- Soziologie der Nachhaltigkeit - Herausforderungen und Perspektiven -- Welche Nachhaltigkeit? -- »Zweite Welle«? Soziologie der Nachhaltigkeit - von der Aufbruchsstimmung zur Krisenreflexion -- Soziologie der Nachhaltigkeit. Zwischen Transformation und Reflexion -- Perspektiven auf Nachhaltigkeit als soziologischer Gegenstand -- Utopien, Dystopien und Soziologien der Nachhaltigkeit -- Versorgung -- Sozialtheorie im Anthropozän -- Energiekulturenforschung als Soziologie der Nachhaltigkeit -- Soziologische Reflexion von Nachhaltigkeitskonzepten -- Was ist falsch an der Energieeffizienz? -- Der ›Technological Fix‹ -- Reallabore: Versammlungen unterschiedlicher Formen des Doing Sustainability verstehen - und gestalten -- Nachhaltige Lebensführung -- Soziologie im Dialog mit anderen Disziplinen -- Wie wandelt die Wende? Wissenschaftsperspektiven auf Transformationsmechanismen der Energiewende -- Was kann die Soziologie für die unternehmerische Nachhaltigkeit leisten? -- Religion und ökologische Nachhaltigkeit: Zwischen grünen Glaubensgemeinschaften und Ökospiritualität -- Nachhaltigkeitstransformation in der soziologischen Reflexion -- Nachhaltigkeit organisieren - Zur Respezifikation von Nachhaltigkeit durch verschiedene Organisationsformen -- Nachhaltigkeit und Altlastensanierung -- Machtdynamiken in urbanen Energiewendeprozessen: Eine feldtheoretische Perspektive -- Abschied vom Auto? -- Nachhaltige Mobilität: Eine soziologische Dimensionalisierung -- Ausblick -- Autorinnen und Autoren -- Verzeichnis der wiederabgedruckten Aufsätze
Altri titoli varianti SONA (Hg.), Soziologie der Nachhaltigkeit
Record Nr. UNINA-9910476917703321
Bielefeld, : transcript Verlag, 2021
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Toward a New Social Contract : : Taking on Distributional Tensions in Europe and Central Asia / / Maurizio Bussolo
Toward a New Social Contract : : Taking on Distributional Tensions in Europe and Central Asia / / Maurizio Bussolo
Autore Bussolo Maurizio
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2018
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (248 pages)
Disciplina 330.94055
Altri autori (Persone) BussoloMaurizio
Collana Europe and Central Asia Studies.
Soggetto topico Employment
Globalism
Inequality
Inequality Trap
Middle Class
Pensions
Populism
Social Contract
Social Safety Nets
Technological Change
Technology
ISBN 1-4648-1354-X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover -- Half Title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Foreword -- About the Authors and Contributors -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Regional Classifications Used in This Report -- Overview -- Distributional Tensions and the Need to Rethink the Social Contract -- Equity: A Key Aspiration in the Region -- Balancing Markets, Policies, and Preferences -- The Market-Generated Distribution of Incomes -- Public Policy Responses -- Preferences for Equity -- Fissures in the Social Contract -- Looking Ahead: Public Policies for a Stable Social Contract -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- 1 Introduction -- Emerging Distributional Tensions in Europe and Central Asia -- The Potential Implications for the Social Contract -- Is a Rethinking of the Social Contract in the Region Warranted? -- Notes -- References -- 2 Are Distributional Tensions Brewing in Europe and Central Asia? -- Inequality across Individuals in Europe and Central Asia -- Labor Market Polarization and the Shifting Demand for Skills -- An Increasing Generational Divide, and the Young Are Losing Ground -- Persistent Spatial Disparities across the Region -- Rising Inequality of Opportunity, Particularly in the East -- Distributional Tensions and the Path to a Middle-Class Society -- Annex 2A. Statistical Tables -- Notes -- References -- 3 Are Public Policies Equipped to Respond to Distributional Tensions? -- Labor Markets Are Changing, and Policy Is Not Ensuring Equal Protection -- The Impact of Tax and Transfer Systems on Income Redistribution -- Limited Labor Mobility Affects the Opportunities in High-Productivity Areas -- Annex 3A. Decomposition Analysis: Drivers of Change in Redistribution -- Annex 3B. Policy Changes That Have Contributed to Redistribution -- Annex 3C. The Impact of Taxes and Transfers on Redistribution -- Notes -- References.
4 The Social Contract: Do Distributional Tensions Matter? -- Introduction -- The Third Component of the Social Contract: The Preference for Equity -- There Are Fissures in the Social Contract in the Region -- Notes -- References -- 5 How Can the Stability of the Social Contract Be Restored? -- Introduction -- Promoting Growth and Protecting People -- Extending Social Protection to Everyone -- More Progressive Taxation -- Reducing Inequality of Opportunity through Improved Services -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Boxes -- 2.1 Horizontal Inequality -- 2.2 Construction of Occupational Categories -- 2.3 Decomposing the Change in Wages: The Role of Occupational Change -- 2.4 Teachers and Drivers: Low Wages in High-Skill Occupations in the Former Soviet Union Economies -- 2.5 The Changing Education and Task Profile of Nonstandard Employment -- 2.6 A Closer Look at Spatial Disparities in the Russian Federation -- 2.7 Calculating Measures of Intergenerational Mobility -- 2.8 Defining the Middle Class -- 2.9 Defining the Absolute Middle-Class Threshold, a Vulnerability Approach -- 3.1 Labor Market Institutions Pick the Winners, France versus the United States -- 3.2 Italy: Toward One Type of Employment Contract -- 3.3 Housing and Labor Mobility Constraints in Kazakhstan -- 4.1 Preferences for Equity and Demand for Redistribution, a Brief Digression -- 5.1 The Perils of Excessive Employment Protection -- 5.2 Helping Displaced Workers through Active Labor Market Programs -- 5.3 Progressive Universalism -- 5.4 Types of Social Assistance Cash Transfers -- 5.5 Distributional and Fiscal Effects of a UBI, Selected EU Countries -- 5.6 Should Taxes Be Higher on Capital Income or on Wealth? -- Figures -- O. 1 The social contract as a dynamic equilibrium -- O.2 Distributional tensions along four dimensions are explored.
O.3 Income inequality is much higher among cohorts born in the 1980s -- O.4 The employment share of routine task-intensive occupations has fallen in Europe -- O.5 The share of employment, by occupational category, early 2000s to mid-2010s -- O.6 Between-region spatial inequalities within countries have increased in the European Union -- O.7 The middle class in the European Union has become more vulnerable -- O.8 Measured changes in inequality explain little of the demand for redistribution -- O.9 Perceived inequality correlates strongly with the demand for redistribution -- O.10 At any decile of consumption, individuals more likely feel poor when they are not in full-time employment -- 1.1 Income inequality is lower in Europe and Central Asia than in most of the rest of the world -- 1.2 The social contract as a dynamic equilibrium -- 1.3 Distributional tensions along four dimensions are explored -- 2.1 Trends in income inequality, European Union, 1988-2015 -- 2.2 Trends in consumption inequality, former Soviet Union economies, Turkey, and Western Balkans, 1988-2013 -- 2.3 Gini index adjusted for the top incomes, 2011 -- 2.4 The number of billionaires and their net worth have increased -- 2.5 The declining share of labor income, particularly in transition economies -- 2.6 The employment share in routine task-intensive occupations has fallen in Europe -- 2.7 The share of employment, by occupational category, early 2000s to mid-2010s -- 2.8 Changes in wages, Germany, Poland, and Spain, 1990s to 2013 -- 2.9 Wage changes, Georgia, Kyrgyz Republic, Russian Federation, and Turkey, 1990s to 2010s -- B2.4.1 Distribution of teaching professionals, drivers, and mobile plant operators, initial year -- 2.10 Nonstandard employment (NSE) has expanded in most of Europe and Central Asia.
2.11 The composition of nonstandard employment differs in countries and regions -- B2.5.1 Changes in the education profile of workers, by employment type -- B2.5.2 Changes in task content, by employment type -- 2.12 Rising nonstandard employment (NSE), Southern and Western Europe -- 2.13 Rising nonstandard employment (NSE), Central and Northern Europe -- 2.14 Average job tenure has been mostly stable in Europe and Central Asia -- 2.15 Tenure is decreasing among the young, but less among the middle and older age-groups -- 2.16 Household income, by age of household head, Western, Northern, and Southern Europe -- 2.17 Household income, by age of household head, Central Europe, Baltic States, Russian Federation, and Turkey -- 2.18 Average annual earnings, 30-34 age-group, Southern Europe, 2004-14 -- 2.19 Average annual earnings, 30-34 age-group, Western Europe, 2004-14 -- 2.20 Average annual earnings, 30-34 age-group, Central Europe, 2004-14 -- 2.21 Average annual earnings, 30-34 age-group, Northern Europe, 2004-14 -- 2.22 Income inequality is much higher among cohorts born in the 1980s -- 2.23 Spatial disparities in welfare are not uncommon in the region -- 2.24 Gaps between urban and rural areas are largest in Georgia and Tajikistan and are negative only in Greece -- 2.25 Between-region inequality has widened in some countries -- 2.26 Inequality between urban and rural areas has increased in some countries -- 2.27 Gaps in mean consumption, circa 2003-13 -- 2.28 Between-region spatial inequalities within countries have increased in the European Union -- 2.29 Regional disparities in disposable income rose, were unchanged, or declined -- 2.30 The spatial dispersion of poverty rates has increased -- 2.31 Differences in characteristics and in returns to characteristics help explain welfare gaps across geographical areas, circa 2013.
2.32 Gaps in PISA reading scores: often equivalent to a year of schooling, urban and rural areas -- 2.33 Moldova: indicators of service quality, by region, 2013 -- 2.34 Income inequality, Europe, 2005 and 2011 -- 2.35 Trends in inequality of opportunity: France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom -- 2.36 Decomposition of inequality of opportunity in age and cohort effects, France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom -- 2.37 Decomposition of inequality of opportunity -- 2.38 Income inequality and inequality of opportunity in obtaining income -- 2.39 Inequality of opportunity in tertiary education -- 2.40 Intergenerational persistence in education, Europe and Central Asia -- 2.41 Trends in the relative size of the middle class, Europe and Central Asia -- 2.42 Income classes, subregions of Europe and Central Asia, excluding the EU15 -- 2.43 Age-groups along the income distribution -- 2.44 Cumulative change in the share of people living in single-adult households, by country -- 2.45 Change in the share of people living in single-adult households, by income, France, Italy, Poland -- 2.46 The decline in single-breadwinner households across the region -- 2.47 The middle class in the European Union has become more vulnerable -- B2.9.1 The vulnerability-income function: identifying the middle-class threshold -- 2.48 The profile of those vulnerable to poverty now looks like the middle class of yesterday -- 3.1 Union membership -- 3.2 Employment protection and job quality, Europe and Central Asia versus the rest of the world -- 3.3 Employment protection differs within the region and has shifted -- 3.4 Protections governing contracts, Central Asia and OECD Europe, 1990-2009 -- 3.5 Spending on labor market interventions varies across the region -- 3.6 Employment protection, by contract type, Eastern Europe and Central Asia.
3.7 Employment structure, selected countries of Eastern Europe and Central Asia.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910793394003321
Bussolo Maurizio  
Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2018
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Toward a New Social Contract : : Taking on Distributional Tensions in Europe and Central Asia / / Maurizio Bussolo
Toward a New Social Contract : : Taking on Distributional Tensions in Europe and Central Asia / / Maurizio Bussolo
Autore Bussolo Maurizio
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2018
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (248 pages)
Disciplina 330.94055
Altri autori (Persone) BussoloMaurizio
Collana Europe and Central Asia Studies.
Soggetto topico Employment
Globalism
Inequality
Inequality Trap
Middle Class
Pensions
Populism
Social Contract
Social Safety Nets
Technological Change
Technology
ISBN 9781464813542
146481354X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover -- Half Title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Foreword -- About the Authors and Contributors -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Regional Classifications Used in This Report -- Overview -- Distributional Tensions and the Need to Rethink the Social Contract -- Equity: A Key Aspiration in the Region -- Balancing Markets, Policies, and Preferences -- The Market-Generated Distribution of Incomes -- Public Policy Responses -- Preferences for Equity -- Fissures in the Social Contract -- Looking Ahead: Public Policies for a Stable Social Contract -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- 1 Introduction -- Emerging Distributional Tensions in Europe and Central Asia -- The Potential Implications for the Social Contract -- Is a Rethinking of the Social Contract in the Region Warranted? -- Notes -- References -- 2 Are Distributional Tensions Brewing in Europe and Central Asia? -- Inequality across Individuals in Europe and Central Asia -- Labor Market Polarization and the Shifting Demand for Skills -- An Increasing Generational Divide, and the Young Are Losing Ground -- Persistent Spatial Disparities across the Region -- Rising Inequality of Opportunity, Particularly in the East -- Distributional Tensions and the Path to a Middle-Class Society -- Annex 2A. Statistical Tables -- Notes -- References -- 3 Are Public Policies Equipped to Respond to Distributional Tensions? -- Labor Markets Are Changing, and Policy Is Not Ensuring Equal Protection -- The Impact of Tax and Transfer Systems on Income Redistribution -- Limited Labor Mobility Affects the Opportunities in High-Productivity Areas -- Annex 3A. Decomposition Analysis: Drivers of Change in Redistribution -- Annex 3B. Policy Changes That Have Contributed to Redistribution -- Annex 3C. The Impact of Taxes and Transfers on Redistribution -- Notes -- References.
4 The Social Contract: Do Distributional Tensions Matter? -- Introduction -- The Third Component of the Social Contract: The Preference for Equity -- There Are Fissures in the Social Contract in the Region -- Notes -- References -- 5 How Can the Stability of the Social Contract Be Restored? -- Introduction -- Promoting Growth and Protecting People -- Extending Social Protection to Everyone -- More Progressive Taxation -- Reducing Inequality of Opportunity through Improved Services -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Boxes -- 2.1 Horizontal Inequality -- 2.2 Construction of Occupational Categories -- 2.3 Decomposing the Change in Wages: The Role of Occupational Change -- 2.4 Teachers and Drivers: Low Wages in High-Skill Occupations in the Former Soviet Union Economies -- 2.5 The Changing Education and Task Profile of Nonstandard Employment -- 2.6 A Closer Look at Spatial Disparities in the Russian Federation -- 2.7 Calculating Measures of Intergenerational Mobility -- 2.8 Defining the Middle Class -- 2.9 Defining the Absolute Middle-Class Threshold, a Vulnerability Approach -- 3.1 Labor Market Institutions Pick the Winners, France versus the United States -- 3.2 Italy: Toward One Type of Employment Contract -- 3.3 Housing and Labor Mobility Constraints in Kazakhstan -- 4.1 Preferences for Equity and Demand for Redistribution, a Brief Digression -- 5.1 The Perils of Excessive Employment Protection -- 5.2 Helping Displaced Workers through Active Labor Market Programs -- 5.3 Progressive Universalism -- 5.4 Types of Social Assistance Cash Transfers -- 5.5 Distributional and Fiscal Effects of a UBI, Selected EU Countries -- 5.6 Should Taxes Be Higher on Capital Income or on Wealth? -- Figures -- O. 1 The social contract as a dynamic equilibrium -- O.2 Distributional tensions along four dimensions are explored.
O.3 Income inequality is much higher among cohorts born in the 1980s -- O.4 The employment share of routine task-intensive occupations has fallen in Europe -- O.5 The share of employment, by occupational category, early 2000s to mid-2010s -- O.6 Between-region spatial inequalities within countries have increased in the European Union -- O.7 The middle class in the European Union has become more vulnerable -- O.8 Measured changes in inequality explain little of the demand for redistribution -- O.9 Perceived inequality correlates strongly with the demand for redistribution -- O.10 At any decile of consumption, individuals more likely feel poor when they are not in full-time employment -- 1.1 Income inequality is lower in Europe and Central Asia than in most of the rest of the world -- 1.2 The social contract as a dynamic equilibrium -- 1.3 Distributional tensions along four dimensions are explored -- 2.1 Trends in income inequality, European Union, 1988-2015 -- 2.2 Trends in consumption inequality, former Soviet Union economies, Turkey, and Western Balkans, 1988-2013 -- 2.3 Gini index adjusted for the top incomes, 2011 -- 2.4 The number of billionaires and their net worth have increased -- 2.5 The declining share of labor income, particularly in transition economies -- 2.6 The employment share in routine task-intensive occupations has fallen in Europe -- 2.7 The share of employment, by occupational category, early 2000s to mid-2010s -- 2.8 Changes in wages, Germany, Poland, and Spain, 1990s to 2013 -- 2.9 Wage changes, Georgia, Kyrgyz Republic, Russian Federation, and Turkey, 1990s to 2010s -- B2.4.1 Distribution of teaching professionals, drivers, and mobile plant operators, initial year -- 2.10 Nonstandard employment (NSE) has expanded in most of Europe and Central Asia.
2.11 The composition of nonstandard employment differs in countries and regions -- B2.5.1 Changes in the education profile of workers, by employment type -- B2.5.2 Changes in task content, by employment type -- 2.12 Rising nonstandard employment (NSE), Southern and Western Europe -- 2.13 Rising nonstandard employment (NSE), Central and Northern Europe -- 2.14 Average job tenure has been mostly stable in Europe and Central Asia -- 2.15 Tenure is decreasing among the young, but less among the middle and older age-groups -- 2.16 Household income, by age of household head, Western, Northern, and Southern Europe -- 2.17 Household income, by age of household head, Central Europe, Baltic States, Russian Federation, and Turkey -- 2.18 Average annual earnings, 30-34 age-group, Southern Europe, 2004-14 -- 2.19 Average annual earnings, 30-34 age-group, Western Europe, 2004-14 -- 2.20 Average annual earnings, 30-34 age-group, Central Europe, 2004-14 -- 2.21 Average annual earnings, 30-34 age-group, Northern Europe, 2004-14 -- 2.22 Income inequality is much higher among cohorts born in the 1980s -- 2.23 Spatial disparities in welfare are not uncommon in the region -- 2.24 Gaps between urban and rural areas are largest in Georgia and Tajikistan and are negative only in Greece -- 2.25 Between-region inequality has widened in some countries -- 2.26 Inequality between urban and rural areas has increased in some countries -- 2.27 Gaps in mean consumption, circa 2003-13 -- 2.28 Between-region spatial inequalities within countries have increased in the European Union -- 2.29 Regional disparities in disposable income rose, were unchanged, or declined -- 2.30 The spatial dispersion of poverty rates has increased -- 2.31 Differences in characteristics and in returns to characteristics help explain welfare gaps across geographical areas, circa 2013.
2.32 Gaps in PISA reading scores: often equivalent to a year of schooling, urban and rural areas -- 2.33 Moldova: indicators of service quality, by region, 2013 -- 2.34 Income inequality, Europe, 2005 and 2011 -- 2.35 Trends in inequality of opportunity: France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom -- 2.36 Decomposition of inequality of opportunity in age and cohort effects, France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom -- 2.37 Decomposition of inequality of opportunity -- 2.38 Income inequality and inequality of opportunity in obtaining income -- 2.39 Inequality of opportunity in tertiary education -- 2.40 Intergenerational persistence in education, Europe and Central Asia -- 2.41 Trends in the relative size of the middle class, Europe and Central Asia -- 2.42 Income classes, subregions of Europe and Central Asia, excluding the EU15 -- 2.43 Age-groups along the income distribution -- 2.44 Cumulative change in the share of people living in single-adult households, by country -- 2.45 Change in the share of people living in single-adult households, by income, France, Italy, Poland -- 2.46 The decline in single-breadwinner households across the region -- 2.47 The middle class in the European Union has become more vulnerable -- B2.9.1 The vulnerability-income function: identifying the middle-class threshold -- 2.48 The profile of those vulnerable to poverty now looks like the middle class of yesterday -- 3.1 Union membership -- 3.2 Employment protection and job quality, Europe and Central Asia versus the rest of the world -- 3.3 Employment protection differs within the region and has shifted -- 3.4 Protections governing contracts, Central Asia and OECD Europe, 1990-2009 -- 3.5 Spending on labor market interventions varies across the region -- 3.6 Employment protection, by contract type, Eastern Europe and Central Asia.
3.7 Employment structure, selected countries of Eastern Europe and Central Asia.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910969646803321
Bussolo Maurizio  
Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2018
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