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Barriers to Play and Recreation for Children and Young People with Disabilities / / Carol Barron, Angharad Beckett, Marieke Coussens, Annemie Desoete, Nan Cannon Jones, Helen Lynch, Maria Prellwitz, Deborah Fenney Salkeld
| Barriers to Play and Recreation for Children and Young People with Disabilities / / Carol Barron, Angharad Beckett, Marieke Coussens, Annemie Desoete, Nan Cannon Jones, Helen Lynch, Maria Prellwitz, Deborah Fenney Salkeld |
| Autore | Barron Carol |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | De Gruyter, 2017 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource |
| Disciplina | 305.231087 |
| Soggetto topico |
Accessibility
Barriers Disability Exclusion Inequality Play Rights Social Attitudes Useability Kind Behinderung Vorschulerziehung Online-Ressource SOCIAL SCIENCE / People with Disabilities |
| Soggetto non controllato |
Accessibility
Barriers Disability Exclusion Inequality Play Rights Social Attitudes Useability |
| ISBN | 3-11-052604-2 |
| Classificazione | DK 2000 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Frontmatter -- Contents -- Biography -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Overview of Play Studies -- 3 The Right to Play -- 4 Definition of Disability -- 6 Methodology -- 7 Findings -- 8 Discussion and Conclusion -- 9 Recommendations -- References |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910220024603321 |
Barron Carol
|
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| De Gruyter, 2017 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Barriers to Play and Recreation for Children and Young People with Disabilities / / Carol Barron, Angharad Beckett, Marieke Coussens, Annemie Desoete, Nan Cannon Jones, Helen Lynch, Maria Prellwitz, Deborah Fenney Salkeld
| Barriers to Play and Recreation for Children and Young People with Disabilities / / Carol Barron, Angharad Beckett, Marieke Coussens, Annemie Desoete, Nan Cannon Jones, Helen Lynch, Maria Prellwitz, Deborah Fenney Salkeld |
| Autore | Barron Carol |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | De Gruyter, 2017 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource |
| Disciplina | 305.231087 |
| Soggetto topico |
Accessibility
Barriers Disability Exclusion Inequality Play Rights Social Attitudes Useability Kind Behinderung Vorschulerziehung Online-Ressource SOCIAL SCIENCE / People with Disabilities |
| Soggetto non controllato |
Accessibility
Barriers Disability Exclusion Inequality Play Rights Social Attitudes Useability |
| ISBN | 3-11-052604-2 |
| Classificazione | DK 2000 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Frontmatter -- Contents -- Biography -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Overview of Play Studies -- 3 The Right to Play -- 4 Definition of Disability -- 6 Methodology -- 7 Findings -- 8 Discussion and Conclusion -- 9 Recommendations -- References |
| Record Nr. | UNISA-996308827203316 |
|
Barron Carol
|
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| De Gruyter, 2017 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno | ||
| ||
Gemeinwohlorientiert und innovativ? : Die Förderung politischer Jugendbildung durch unternehmensnahe Stiftungen / / Anja Hirsch
| Gemeinwohlorientiert und innovativ? : Die Förderung politischer Jugendbildung durch unternehmensnahe Stiftungen / / Anja Hirsch |
| Autore | Hirsch Anja |
| Edizione | [1 ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Bielefeld : , : transcript-Verlag, , [2019] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (340 p.) |
| Collana | Edition Politik |
| Soggetto topico |
Bildung
Bildungssoziologie Civic Education Civil Society Corporate Social Responsibility Critical Theory Education Inequality Jugend Kritische Theorie Political Science Politics Politik Politikwissenschaft Politische Bildung Sociology of Education Ungleichheit Youth Zivilgesellschaft POLITICAL SCIENCE / Civics & Citizenship |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| Soggetto non controllato |
Civic Education
Civil Society Corporate Social Responsibility Critical Theory Education Inequality Political Science Politics Sociology of Education Youth |
| ISBN | 3-8394-4984-7 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | ger |
| Nota di contenuto | Frontmatter -- Inhalt -- Abkürzungsverzeichnis -- Dank -- 1. Einleitung -- 2. Neue Akteure und neue Formate in der außerschulischen politischen Jugendbildung -- 3. Gesellschafts- und bildungstheoretische Grundlegung -- 4. Unternehmensnahe Stiftungen als politische Bildungsakteure -- 5. Fallstudie -- 6. Fazit -- Anhang -- Literaturverzeichnis |
| Record Nr. | UNISA-996318447703316 |
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Hirsch Anja
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||
| Bielefeld : , : transcript-Verlag, , [2019] | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno | ||
| ||
Gemeinwohlorientiert und innovativ? : Die Förderung politischer Jugendbildung durch unternehmensnahe Stiftungen / / Anja Hirsch
| Gemeinwohlorientiert und innovativ? : Die Förderung politischer Jugendbildung durch unternehmensnahe Stiftungen / / Anja Hirsch |
| Autore | Hirsch Anja |
| Edizione | [1 ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Bielefeld, Germany, : transcript Verlag, 2019 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (340 p.) |
| Collana | Edition Politik |
| Soggetto topico |
Bildung
Bildungssoziologie Civic Education Civil Society Corporate Social Responsibility Critical Theory Education Inequality Jugend Kritische Theorie Political Science Politics Politik Politikwissenschaft Politische Bildung Sociology of Education Ungleichheit Youth Zivilgesellschaft POLITICAL SCIENCE / Civics & Citizenship |
| Soggetto non controllato |
Civic Education
Civil Society Corporate Social Responsibility Critical Theory Education Inequality Political Science Politics Sociology of Education Youth |
| ISBN | 3-8394-4984-7 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | ger |
| Nota di contenuto | Frontmatter -- Inhalt -- Abkürzungsverzeichnis -- Dank -- 1. Einleitung -- 2. Neue Akteure und neue Formate in der außerschulischen politischen Jugendbildung -- 3. Gesellschafts- und bildungstheoretische Grundlegung -- 4. Unternehmensnahe Stiftungen als politische Bildungsakteure -- 5. Fallstudie -- 6. Fazit -- Anhang -- Literaturverzeichnis |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910476943703321 |
|
Hirsch Anja
|
||
| Bielefeld, Germany, : transcript Verlag, 2019 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Inequality and the West [[electronic resource]]
| Inequality and the West [[electronic resource]] |
| Autore | Wade Robert |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Wellington, : Bridget Williams Books, 2013 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (24 p.) |
| Disciplina | 305.550973 |
| Collana | BWB Texts |
| Soggetto topico |
Inequality
Middle class -- United States Social classes -- United States Law, Politics & Government Human Rights |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN | 1-927247-82-9 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Inequality and the West; Table of Contents; Introducing BWB Texts; Inequality and the West; CAUSES OF INCOME CONCENTRATION; Concentration of financial power; Interests of the rich; Interests of the middle classes; Conservative ideology and its easy links to 'non-negotiable' values; Economists' defence of inequality; HOW CAN WE PRIORITISE INEQUALITY?; Income concentration and economic performance; Inequality and incentives; Income concentration, aggregate demand and financial fragility; CONCLUSION; Endnotes; About the Author; Publisher's Note |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910464493003321 |
|
Wade Robert
|
||
| Wellington, : Bridget Williams Books, 2013 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Inequality and the West [[electronic resource]]
| Inequality and the West [[electronic resource]] |
| Autore | Wade Robert |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Wellington, : Bridget Williams Books, 2013 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (24 p.) |
| Disciplina | 305.550973 |
| Collana | BWB Texts |
| Soggetto topico |
Inequality
Middle class -- United States Social classes -- United States Law, Politics & Government Human Rights |
| ISBN | 1-927247-82-9 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Inequality and the West; Table of Contents; Introducing BWB Texts; Inequality and the West; CAUSES OF INCOME CONCENTRATION; Concentration of financial power; Interests of the rich; Interests of the middle classes; Conservative ideology and its easy links to 'non-negotiable' values; Economists' defence of inequality; HOW CAN WE PRIORITISE INEQUALITY?; Income concentration and economic performance; Inequality and incentives; Income concentration, aggregate demand and financial fragility; CONCLUSION; Endnotes; About the Author; Publisher's Note |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910786558703321 |
|
Wade Robert
|
||
| Wellington, : Bridget Williams Books, 2013 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Inequality and the West [[electronic resource]]
| Inequality and the West [[electronic resource]] |
| Autore | Wade Robert |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Wellington, : Bridget Williams Books, 2013 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (24 p.) |
| Disciplina | 305.550973 |
| Collana | BWB Texts |
| Soggetto topico |
Inequality
Middle class -- United States Social classes -- United States Law, Politics & Government Human Rights |
| ISBN | 1-927247-82-9 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Inequality and the West; Table of Contents; Introducing BWB Texts; Inequality and the West; CAUSES OF INCOME CONCENTRATION; Concentration of financial power; Interests of the rich; Interests of the middle classes; Conservative ideology and its easy links to 'non-negotiable' values; Economists' defence of inequality; HOW CAN WE PRIORITISE INEQUALITY?; Income concentration and economic performance; Inequality and incentives; Income concentration, aggregate demand and financial fragility; CONCLUSION; Endnotes; About the Author; Publisher's Note |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910824366803321 |
|
Wade Robert
|
||
| Wellington, : Bridget Williams Books, 2013 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Toward a New Social Contract : : Taking on Distributional Tensions in Europe and Central Asia / / Maurizio Bussolo
| Toward a New Social Contract : : Taking on Distributional Tensions in Europe and Central Asia / / Maurizio Bussolo |
| Autore | Bussolo Maurizio |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2018 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (248 pages) |
| Disciplina | 330.94055 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | BussoloMaurizio |
| Collana | Europe and Central Asia Studies. |
| Soggetto topico |
Employment
Globalism Inequality Inequality Trap Middle Class Pensions Populism Social Contract Social Safety Nets Technological Change Technology |
| ISBN | 1-4648-1354-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover -- Half Title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Foreword -- About the Authors and Contributors -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Regional Classifications Used in This Report -- Overview -- Distributional Tensions and the Need to Rethink the Social Contract -- Equity: A Key Aspiration in the Region -- Balancing Markets, Policies, and Preferences -- The Market-Generated Distribution of Incomes -- Public Policy Responses -- Preferences for Equity -- Fissures in the Social Contract -- Looking Ahead: Public Policies for a Stable Social Contract -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- 1 Introduction -- Emerging Distributional Tensions in Europe and Central Asia -- The Potential Implications for the Social Contract -- Is a Rethinking of the Social Contract in the Region Warranted? -- Notes -- References -- 2 Are Distributional Tensions Brewing in Europe and Central Asia? -- Inequality across Individuals in Europe and Central Asia -- Labor Market Polarization and the Shifting Demand for Skills -- An Increasing Generational Divide, and the Young Are Losing Ground -- Persistent Spatial Disparities across the Region -- Rising Inequality of Opportunity, Particularly in the East -- Distributional Tensions and the Path to a Middle-Class Society -- Annex 2A. Statistical Tables -- Notes -- References -- 3 Are Public Policies Equipped to Respond to Distributional Tensions? -- Labor Markets Are Changing, and Policy Is Not Ensuring Equal Protection -- The Impact of Tax and Transfer Systems on Income Redistribution -- Limited Labor Mobility Affects the Opportunities in High-Productivity Areas -- Annex 3A. Decomposition Analysis: Drivers of Change in Redistribution -- Annex 3B. Policy Changes That Have Contributed to Redistribution -- Annex 3C. The Impact of Taxes and Transfers on Redistribution -- Notes -- References.
4 The Social Contract: Do Distributional Tensions Matter? -- Introduction -- The Third Component of the Social Contract: The Preference for Equity -- There Are Fissures in the Social Contract in the Region -- Notes -- References -- 5 How Can the Stability of the Social Contract Be Restored? -- Introduction -- Promoting Growth and Protecting People -- Extending Social Protection to Everyone -- More Progressive Taxation -- Reducing Inequality of Opportunity through Improved Services -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Boxes -- 2.1 Horizontal Inequality -- 2.2 Construction of Occupational Categories -- 2.3 Decomposing the Change in Wages: The Role of Occupational Change -- 2.4 Teachers and Drivers: Low Wages in High-Skill Occupations in the Former Soviet Union Economies -- 2.5 The Changing Education and Task Profile of Nonstandard Employment -- 2.6 A Closer Look at Spatial Disparities in the Russian Federation -- 2.7 Calculating Measures of Intergenerational Mobility -- 2.8 Defining the Middle Class -- 2.9 Defining the Absolute Middle-Class Threshold, a Vulnerability Approach -- 3.1 Labor Market Institutions Pick the Winners, France versus the United States -- 3.2 Italy: Toward One Type of Employment Contract -- 3.3 Housing and Labor Mobility Constraints in Kazakhstan -- 4.1 Preferences for Equity and Demand for Redistribution, a Brief Digression -- 5.1 The Perils of Excessive Employment Protection -- 5.2 Helping Displaced Workers through Active Labor Market Programs -- 5.3 Progressive Universalism -- 5.4 Types of Social Assistance Cash Transfers -- 5.5 Distributional and Fiscal Effects of a UBI, Selected EU Countries -- 5.6 Should Taxes Be Higher on Capital Income or on Wealth? -- Figures -- O. 1 The social contract as a dynamic equilibrium -- O.2 Distributional tensions along four dimensions are explored. O.3 Income inequality is much higher among cohorts born in the 1980s -- O.4 The employment share of routine task-intensive occupations has fallen in Europe -- O.5 The share of employment, by occupational category, early 2000s to mid-2010s -- O.6 Between-region spatial inequalities within countries have increased in the European Union -- O.7 The middle class in the European Union has become more vulnerable -- O.8 Measured changes in inequality explain little of the demand for redistribution -- O.9 Perceived inequality correlates strongly with the demand for redistribution -- O.10 At any decile of consumption, individuals more likely feel poor when they are not in full-time employment -- 1.1 Income inequality is lower in Europe and Central Asia than in most of the rest of the world -- 1.2 The social contract as a dynamic equilibrium -- 1.3 Distributional tensions along four dimensions are explored -- 2.1 Trends in income inequality, European Union, 1988-2015 -- 2.2 Trends in consumption inequality, former Soviet Union economies, Turkey, and Western Balkans, 1988-2013 -- 2.3 Gini index adjusted for the top incomes, 2011 -- 2.4 The number of billionaires and their net worth have increased -- 2.5 The declining share of labor income, particularly in transition economies -- 2.6 The employment share in routine task-intensive occupations has fallen in Europe -- 2.7 The share of employment, by occupational category, early 2000s to mid-2010s -- 2.8 Changes in wages, Germany, Poland, and Spain, 1990s to 2013 -- 2.9 Wage changes, Georgia, Kyrgyz Republic, Russian Federation, and Turkey, 1990s to 2010s -- B2.4.1 Distribution of teaching professionals, drivers, and mobile plant operators, initial year -- 2.10 Nonstandard employment (NSE) has expanded in most of Europe and Central Asia. 2.11 The composition of nonstandard employment differs in countries and regions -- B2.5.1 Changes in the education profile of workers, by employment type -- B2.5.2 Changes in task content, by employment type -- 2.12 Rising nonstandard employment (NSE), Southern and Western Europe -- 2.13 Rising nonstandard employment (NSE), Central and Northern Europe -- 2.14 Average job tenure has been mostly stable in Europe and Central Asia -- 2.15 Tenure is decreasing among the young, but less among the middle and older age-groups -- 2.16 Household income, by age of household head, Western, Northern, and Southern Europe -- 2.17 Household income, by age of household head, Central Europe, Baltic States, Russian Federation, and Turkey -- 2.18 Average annual earnings, 30-34 age-group, Southern Europe, 2004-14 -- 2.19 Average annual earnings, 30-34 age-group, Western Europe, 2004-14 -- 2.20 Average annual earnings, 30-34 age-group, Central Europe, 2004-14 -- 2.21 Average annual earnings, 30-34 age-group, Northern Europe, 2004-14 -- 2.22 Income inequality is much higher among cohorts born in the 1980s -- 2.23 Spatial disparities in welfare are not uncommon in the region -- 2.24 Gaps between urban and rural areas are largest in Georgia and Tajikistan and are negative only in Greece -- 2.25 Between-region inequality has widened in some countries -- 2.26 Inequality between urban and rural areas has increased in some countries -- 2.27 Gaps in mean consumption, circa 2003-13 -- 2.28 Between-region spatial inequalities within countries have increased in the European Union -- 2.29 Regional disparities in disposable income rose, were unchanged, or declined -- 2.30 The spatial dispersion of poverty rates has increased -- 2.31 Differences in characteristics and in returns to characteristics help explain welfare gaps across geographical areas, circa 2013. 2.32 Gaps in PISA reading scores: often equivalent to a year of schooling, urban and rural areas -- 2.33 Moldova: indicators of service quality, by region, 2013 -- 2.34 Income inequality, Europe, 2005 and 2011 -- 2.35 Trends in inequality of opportunity: France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom -- 2.36 Decomposition of inequality of opportunity in age and cohort effects, France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom -- 2.37 Decomposition of inequality of opportunity -- 2.38 Income inequality and inequality of opportunity in obtaining income -- 2.39 Inequality of opportunity in tertiary education -- 2.40 Intergenerational persistence in education, Europe and Central Asia -- 2.41 Trends in the relative size of the middle class, Europe and Central Asia -- 2.42 Income classes, subregions of Europe and Central Asia, excluding the EU15 -- 2.43 Age-groups along the income distribution -- 2.44 Cumulative change in the share of people living in single-adult households, by country -- 2.45 Change in the share of people living in single-adult households, by income, France, Italy, Poland -- 2.46 The decline in single-breadwinner households across the region -- 2.47 The middle class in the European Union has become more vulnerable -- B2.9.1 The vulnerability-income function: identifying the middle-class threshold -- 2.48 The profile of those vulnerable to poverty now looks like the middle class of yesterday -- 3.1 Union membership -- 3.2 Employment protection and job quality, Europe and Central Asia versus the rest of the world -- 3.3 Employment protection differs within the region and has shifted -- 3.4 Protections governing contracts, Central Asia and OECD Europe, 1990-2009 -- 3.5 Spending on labor market interventions varies across the region -- 3.6 Employment protection, by contract type, Eastern Europe and Central Asia. 3.7 Employment structure, selected countries of Eastern Europe and Central Asia. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910793394003321 |
|
Bussolo Maurizio
|
||
| Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2018 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Toward a New Social Contract : : Taking on Distributional Tensions in Europe and Central Asia / / Maurizio Bussolo
| Toward a New Social Contract : : Taking on Distributional Tensions in Europe and Central Asia / / Maurizio Bussolo |
| Autore | Bussolo Maurizio |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2018 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (248 pages) |
| Disciplina | 330.94055 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | BussoloMaurizio |
| Collana | Europe and Central Asia Studies. |
| Soggetto topico |
Employment
Globalism Inequality Inequality Trap Middle Class Pensions Populism Social Contract Social Safety Nets Technological Change Technology |
| ISBN | 1-4648-1354-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover -- Half Title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Foreword -- About the Authors and Contributors -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- Regional Classifications Used in This Report -- Overview -- Distributional Tensions and the Need to Rethink the Social Contract -- Equity: A Key Aspiration in the Region -- Balancing Markets, Policies, and Preferences -- The Market-Generated Distribution of Incomes -- Public Policy Responses -- Preferences for Equity -- Fissures in the Social Contract -- Looking Ahead: Public Policies for a Stable Social Contract -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- 1 Introduction -- Emerging Distributional Tensions in Europe and Central Asia -- The Potential Implications for the Social Contract -- Is a Rethinking of the Social Contract in the Region Warranted? -- Notes -- References -- 2 Are Distributional Tensions Brewing in Europe and Central Asia? -- Inequality across Individuals in Europe and Central Asia -- Labor Market Polarization and the Shifting Demand for Skills -- An Increasing Generational Divide, and the Young Are Losing Ground -- Persistent Spatial Disparities across the Region -- Rising Inequality of Opportunity, Particularly in the East -- Distributional Tensions and the Path to a Middle-Class Society -- Annex 2A. Statistical Tables -- Notes -- References -- 3 Are Public Policies Equipped to Respond to Distributional Tensions? -- Labor Markets Are Changing, and Policy Is Not Ensuring Equal Protection -- The Impact of Tax and Transfer Systems on Income Redistribution -- Limited Labor Mobility Affects the Opportunities in High-Productivity Areas -- Annex 3A. Decomposition Analysis: Drivers of Change in Redistribution -- Annex 3B. Policy Changes That Have Contributed to Redistribution -- Annex 3C. The Impact of Taxes and Transfers on Redistribution -- Notes -- References.
4 The Social Contract: Do Distributional Tensions Matter? -- Introduction -- The Third Component of the Social Contract: The Preference for Equity -- There Are Fissures in the Social Contract in the Region -- Notes -- References -- 5 How Can the Stability of the Social Contract Be Restored? -- Introduction -- Promoting Growth and Protecting People -- Extending Social Protection to Everyone -- More Progressive Taxation -- Reducing Inequality of Opportunity through Improved Services -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Boxes -- 2.1 Horizontal Inequality -- 2.2 Construction of Occupational Categories -- 2.3 Decomposing the Change in Wages: The Role of Occupational Change -- 2.4 Teachers and Drivers: Low Wages in High-Skill Occupations in the Former Soviet Union Economies -- 2.5 The Changing Education and Task Profile of Nonstandard Employment -- 2.6 A Closer Look at Spatial Disparities in the Russian Federation -- 2.7 Calculating Measures of Intergenerational Mobility -- 2.8 Defining the Middle Class -- 2.9 Defining the Absolute Middle-Class Threshold, a Vulnerability Approach -- 3.1 Labor Market Institutions Pick the Winners, France versus the United States -- 3.2 Italy: Toward One Type of Employment Contract -- 3.3 Housing and Labor Mobility Constraints in Kazakhstan -- 4.1 Preferences for Equity and Demand for Redistribution, a Brief Digression -- 5.1 The Perils of Excessive Employment Protection -- 5.2 Helping Displaced Workers through Active Labor Market Programs -- 5.3 Progressive Universalism -- 5.4 Types of Social Assistance Cash Transfers -- 5.5 Distributional and Fiscal Effects of a UBI, Selected EU Countries -- 5.6 Should Taxes Be Higher on Capital Income or on Wealth? -- Figures -- O. 1 The social contract as a dynamic equilibrium -- O.2 Distributional tensions along four dimensions are explored. O.3 Income inequality is much higher among cohorts born in the 1980s -- O.4 The employment share of routine task-intensive occupations has fallen in Europe -- O.5 The share of employment, by occupational category, early 2000s to mid-2010s -- O.6 Between-region spatial inequalities within countries have increased in the European Union -- O.7 The middle class in the European Union has become more vulnerable -- O.8 Measured changes in inequality explain little of the demand for redistribution -- O.9 Perceived inequality correlates strongly with the demand for redistribution -- O.10 At any decile of consumption, individuals more likely feel poor when they are not in full-time employment -- 1.1 Income inequality is lower in Europe and Central Asia than in most of the rest of the world -- 1.2 The social contract as a dynamic equilibrium -- 1.3 Distributional tensions along four dimensions are explored -- 2.1 Trends in income inequality, European Union, 1988-2015 -- 2.2 Trends in consumption inequality, former Soviet Union economies, Turkey, and Western Balkans, 1988-2013 -- 2.3 Gini index adjusted for the top incomes, 2011 -- 2.4 The number of billionaires and their net worth have increased -- 2.5 The declining share of labor income, particularly in transition economies -- 2.6 The employment share in routine task-intensive occupations has fallen in Europe -- 2.7 The share of employment, by occupational category, early 2000s to mid-2010s -- 2.8 Changes in wages, Germany, Poland, and Spain, 1990s to 2013 -- 2.9 Wage changes, Georgia, Kyrgyz Republic, Russian Federation, and Turkey, 1990s to 2010s -- B2.4.1 Distribution of teaching professionals, drivers, and mobile plant operators, initial year -- 2.10 Nonstandard employment (NSE) has expanded in most of Europe and Central Asia. 2.11 The composition of nonstandard employment differs in countries and regions -- B2.5.1 Changes in the education profile of workers, by employment type -- B2.5.2 Changes in task content, by employment type -- 2.12 Rising nonstandard employment (NSE), Southern and Western Europe -- 2.13 Rising nonstandard employment (NSE), Central and Northern Europe -- 2.14 Average job tenure has been mostly stable in Europe and Central Asia -- 2.15 Tenure is decreasing among the young, but less among the middle and older age-groups -- 2.16 Household income, by age of household head, Western, Northern, and Southern Europe -- 2.17 Household income, by age of household head, Central Europe, Baltic States, Russian Federation, and Turkey -- 2.18 Average annual earnings, 30-34 age-group, Southern Europe, 2004-14 -- 2.19 Average annual earnings, 30-34 age-group, Western Europe, 2004-14 -- 2.20 Average annual earnings, 30-34 age-group, Central Europe, 2004-14 -- 2.21 Average annual earnings, 30-34 age-group, Northern Europe, 2004-14 -- 2.22 Income inequality is much higher among cohorts born in the 1980s -- 2.23 Spatial disparities in welfare are not uncommon in the region -- 2.24 Gaps between urban and rural areas are largest in Georgia and Tajikistan and are negative only in Greece -- 2.25 Between-region inequality has widened in some countries -- 2.26 Inequality between urban and rural areas has increased in some countries -- 2.27 Gaps in mean consumption, circa 2003-13 -- 2.28 Between-region spatial inequalities within countries have increased in the European Union -- 2.29 Regional disparities in disposable income rose, were unchanged, or declined -- 2.30 The spatial dispersion of poverty rates has increased -- 2.31 Differences in characteristics and in returns to characteristics help explain welfare gaps across geographical areas, circa 2013. 2.32 Gaps in PISA reading scores: often equivalent to a year of schooling, urban and rural areas -- 2.33 Moldova: indicators of service quality, by region, 2013 -- 2.34 Income inequality, Europe, 2005 and 2011 -- 2.35 Trends in inequality of opportunity: France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom -- 2.36 Decomposition of inequality of opportunity in age and cohort effects, France, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom -- 2.37 Decomposition of inequality of opportunity -- 2.38 Income inequality and inequality of opportunity in obtaining income -- 2.39 Inequality of opportunity in tertiary education -- 2.40 Intergenerational persistence in education, Europe and Central Asia -- 2.41 Trends in the relative size of the middle class, Europe and Central Asia -- 2.42 Income classes, subregions of Europe and Central Asia, excluding the EU15 -- 2.43 Age-groups along the income distribution -- 2.44 Cumulative change in the share of people living in single-adult households, by country -- 2.45 Change in the share of people living in single-adult households, by income, France, Italy, Poland -- 2.46 The decline in single-breadwinner households across the region -- 2.47 The middle class in the European Union has become more vulnerable -- B2.9.1 The vulnerability-income function: identifying the middle-class threshold -- 2.48 The profile of those vulnerable to poverty now looks like the middle class of yesterday -- 3.1 Union membership -- 3.2 Employment protection and job quality, Europe and Central Asia versus the rest of the world -- 3.3 Employment protection differs within the region and has shifted -- 3.4 Protections governing contracts, Central Asia and OECD Europe, 1990-2009 -- 3.5 Spending on labor market interventions varies across the region -- 3.6 Employment protection, by contract type, Eastern Europe and Central Asia. 3.7 Employment structure, selected countries of Eastern Europe and Central Asia. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910806885303321 |
|
Bussolo Maurizio
|
||
| Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2018 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
