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Advanced imaging and bio techniques for convergence science / / Jun Ki Kim, Jeong Kon Kim, Chan-Gi Pack, editors
Advanced imaging and bio techniques for convergence science / / Jun Ki Kim, Jeong Kon Kim, Chan-Gi Pack, editors
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (560 pages)
Disciplina 616.0754
Collana Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
Soggetto topico Imaging systems in medicine
Medical microscopy
Medicine - Research
Microscòpia de fluorescència
Imatges mèdiques
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 981-336-064-X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910483758503321
Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021]
Materiale a stampa
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Advances in brain imaging techniques / / edited by Nirmal Mazumder, Gireesh Gangadharan, Yury V. Kistenev
Advances in brain imaging techniques / / edited by Nirmal Mazumder, Gireesh Gangadharan, Yury V. Kistenev
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer, , [2022]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (265 pages)
Disciplina 616.804754
Soggetto topico Brain - Imaging
Neurologia
Imatges mèdiques
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 981-19-1352-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- About the Editors -- 1: Optical Coherence Tomography in Brain Gliomas Detection and Peritumoral White Matter State Evaluation -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Visual and Quantitative Evaluation of OCT Data Obtained in Brain Tumors -- 1.3 OCT Images of White Matter, Cortex, and Brain Tumors -- 1.4 Identification of Tissue Type in Brain Gliomas Using OCT -- 1.4.1 Differentiation of Tumor and White Matter -- 1.4.2 Differentiation of Tumor and Gray Matter -- 1.5 OCT for Stereotactic Biopsy -- 1.6 Determination of Myelination State of White Matter by OCT -- 1.7 Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Application for OCT Images Classification -- 1.8 Conclusions -- References -- 2: Two Photon Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging of Reduced Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide in Brain Research -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Instrumentation -- 2.2.1 Fluorescence Lifetime Measurement -- 2.3 NADH Biogenesis -- 2.3.1 NADH Biosynthesis Pathway -- 2.4 NADH Autofluorescence and Lifetime -- 2.5 Applications -- 2.6 Conclusion -- References -- 3: Types of Raman Scattering Techniques for Neurodegenerative Diseases -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Raman Techniques -- 3.2.1 Raman Spectroscopy -- 3.2.2 Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) -- 3.2.3 Spontaneous Raman Microscopy -- 3.2.4 Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering (CARS) Microscopy -- 3.2.5 Stimulated Raman Scattering (SRS) Microscopy -- 3.2.6 Hyperspectral Raman Imaging -- 3.3 Conclusions -- References -- 4: Drosophila Brain Advanced Multiphoton Imaging -- 4.1 Introduction: Drosophila as an Animal Model for Brain Analysis -- 4.2 Functional Multiphoton Microscopy of the Drosophila Brain -- 4.2.1 Depth -- 4.2.2 High-Speed Volumetric Imaging -- 4.2.3 Functional Connectome -- 4.3 Adaptive Optics Multiphoton Microscopy for 3D Imaging Improvement.
4.4 Adaptive Optics Procedure for Drosophila Brain Enhanced Imaging -- 4.5 Conclusions -- References -- 5: Myelin Imaging -- 5.1 Myelin -- 5.2 Traditional Methods: Electron Microscopy, Immunohistochemistry, and Fluorescence Microscopy -- 5.3 Nonlinear Optics Solutions -- 5.4 Novel Solutions for Optical Microscopy -- 5.5 X-Rays -- References -- 6: Brainbow: Principle, Technique, and Applications -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Principle: Biology of Brainbow -- 6.3 Techniques Used in Brainbow -- 6.4 Brain Tissue Optical Clearing -- 6.5 Applications -- 6.5.1 Connectome Mapping -- 6.5.1.1 Mice -- 6.5.1.2 Drosophila -- 6.5.1.3 Zebrafish -- 6.5.2 Developmental Biology -- 6.5.3 Deciphering Neural Heterogenicity -- 6.5.4 Lineage Tracing in Developing Embryos -- 6.5.5 Neural Diseases and Disorders -- 6.6 Conclusion -- References -- 7: Photoacoustic Imaging of Brain -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.1.1 Types of PA Instruments -- 7.2 Instrumentation -- 7.3 Photoacoustic Brain Disorders Imaging -- 7.3.1 Neurodegenerative Disease Studies -- 7.3.2 Ischemic Stroke Studies -- 7.3.3 Spinal Cord Injury Studies -- 7.3.4 Epilepsy Studies -- 7.3.5 Brain Tumors Detection -- 7.4 Conclusion -- References -- 8: Photodynamic Therapy of Brain Diseases -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Singlet Oxygen Generation in Living Cells -- 8.3 PDT of Brain Tumors -- 8.4 PDT and the Blood-Brain Barrier (BBB) Permeability -- 8.5 PDT-Induced Opening of the BBB and the Meningeal Lymphatic System -- 8.6 PDT for Preclinical Study of Stroke -- 8.7 Enhancement of Light Delivery to the Brain -- 8.8 Conclusion and Perspectives -- References -- 9: Advanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of Brain -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Basic Principle -- 9.3 Various MR Sequences -- 9.3.1 T1 Weighted Images (T1WI) -- 9.3.2 T2 Weighted Images (T2WI) -- 9.3.3 Fluid Attenuation Inversion Recovery (FLAIR) Sequence.
9.3.4 Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI) -- 9.3.5 Susceptibility Weighted Imaging (SWI) -- 9.3.6 MR Perfusion Imaging -- 9.3.6.1 Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast (DSC) MR Perfusion -- 9.3.6.2 Dynamic Contrast Enhanced (DCE) MR Perfusion -- 9.3.6.3 Arterial Spin Labelling (ASL) -- 9.3.6.4 Uses -- 9.3.7 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) -- 9.3.8 Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) -- 9.3.8.1 Uses -- 9.3.9 Functional MRI (fMRI) -- 9.4 Conclusion -- References -- 10: Indirect Imaging -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Immunohistochemistry (IHC) -- 10.3 Flow Cytometry -- 10.4 Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) -- 10.5 Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) -- 10.6 Atomic Force Microscopy -- 10.7 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) -- 10.8 Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry -- 10.9 Spectroscopy Using Electromagnetic Waves -- 10.10 Summary -- References -- 11: Multimodal Noninvasive Imaging Strategies for Clinically Monitoring Degenerative Disorders of the Brain -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Common Noninvasive Neuroimaging Modalities -- 11.3 Characterizing Neurodegeneration Using Noninvasive Imaging -- 11.3.1 Volumetry -- 11.3.2 Cortical Thickness -- 11.3.3 Specific Signature Changes in Different Disorders -- 11.4 Quantitative Parameters for Clinical Evaluation by Imaging -- 11.4.1 Ratio of Midbrain to Pons Area -- 11.4.2 Magnetic Resonance Parkinsonism Index (MRPI) -- 11.4.3 Modified Parkinsonism Index -- 11.4.4 Ratio of Intercaudate Distance to Inner Table Width -- 11.4.5 Anterior Ventricle-Intercaudate Ratio -- 11.5 Grading System for Evaluating Neural Degeneration Using Structural Imaging -- 11.5.1 Fazekas Scale -- 11.5.2 Global Cortical Atrophy (GCA) Scale -- 11.5.3 Scheltens´s Scale or Medial Temporal Lobe Atrophy (MTA) Score -- 11.5.4 Posterior Atrophy Score -- 11.6 Functional Mapping (fMRI) -- 11.7 Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) and Neural Fiber Connectivity.
11.8 Vascular Dynamics: Arterial Spin Labeling -- 11.9 Dementia Imaging Matrix Parameters -- 11.10 Emerging Technique of Neuroimaging Genomics to Assess Brain Disorders -- 11.11 Conclusion -- References -- 12: Machine Learning Approach in Brain Imaging -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Brain Optical Imaging -- 12.3 Magnetic Resonance Imaging -- 12.3.1 MRI Modalities -- 12.3.2 MRI Image Preprocessing -- 12.3.2.1 Denoising -- 12.3.2.2 Inhomogeneity Correction -- 12.3.2.3 Skull-Stripping -- 12.3.2.4 Registration -- 12.3.2.5 Intensity Standardization -- 12.3.2.6 De-oblique -- 12.3.2.7 Re-orientation -- 12.3.2.8 Motion Compensation -- 12.4 Brain Pathologies -- 12.4.1 Brain Tumors -- 12.4.2 Disorders of Consciousness -- 12.4.3 Autism Spectrum Disorder -- 12.4.4 Alzheimer´s Disease -- 12.4.5 Multiple Sclerosis -- 12.4.6 Parkinson´s Disease -- References -- 13: Transgenic Brain Mapping Techniques in Drosophila melanogaster -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Brain Mapping Techniques in Drosophila -- 13.3 FLP/FRT System -- 13.4 Mosaic Analysis with Repressible Cell Marker (MARCM) System -- 13.5 Optic Lobe in Drosophila melanogaster -- 13.6 Neurotransmitter System in Insects -- 13.7 GABA-Mediated Inhibitory Neurons in the Visual System -- 13.8 Acetylcholine-Mediated Excitatory Neurons in the Visual System -- References -- 14: Behavioural Phenotyping to Study Cognitive and Non-cognitive Symptoms in the Rodent Model of Alzheimer´s Disease -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.2 Spatial Memory Tasks -- 14.2.1 Morris Water Maze -- 14.2.2 Radial Arm Maze -- 14.2.3 Y-Maze -- 14.2.4 T-Maze -- 14.2.5 Object Recognition Test -- 14.2.6 Object Location Test -- 14.3 Anxiety -- 14.3.1 Open Field Test -- 14.3.2 Light/Dark (LD) Test -- 14.3.3 Elevated Plus Maze (EPM) -- 14.4 Social Behaviour -- 14.4.1 Three Chamber Test -- 14.4.2 Social Recognition Test -- 14.4.3 Five Trial Social Memory Assay.
14.5 Apathy -- 14.5.1 Burrowing Test -- 14.5.2 Nest Building Test -- 14.6 Aggression -- 14.6.1 Resident-Intruder Test -- 14.7 Depression -- 14.7.1 Forced Swim Test -- 14.7.2 Tail Suspension Test -- 14.7.3 Sucrose Preference Test -- 14.8 Conclusion -- References.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910574046203321
Singapore : , : Springer, , [2022]
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Advances in Ocular Imaging in Glaucoma [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Rohit Varma, Benjamin Y. Xu, Grace M. Richter, Alena Reznik
Advances in Ocular Imaging in Glaucoma [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Rohit Varma, Benjamin Y. Xu, Grace M. Richter, Alena Reznik
Edizione [1st ed. 2020.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (X, 127 p. 61 illus., 53 illus. in color.)
Disciplina 617.7
Collana Essentials in Ophthalmology
Soggetto topico Ophthalmology
Glaucoma
Diagnòstic per la imatge
Imatges mèdiques
Oftalmologia
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-43847-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography -- 2. Utilizing Optical Coherence Tomography in Glaucoma Management -- 3. Macular Imaging by Optical Coherence Tomography for Glaucoma -- 4. OCTA in Glaucoma -- 5. Examination of the Optic Nerve in Glaucoma -- 6. Ultrasound in the Management of Glaucoma -- 7. Imaging Aqueous Outflow -- 8. Future Novel Imaging Methods.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910411943403321
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
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Atlas of chest imaging in COVID-19 patients / / Jinxin Liu, Xiaoping Tang, Chunliang Lei, editors
Atlas of chest imaging in COVID-19 patients / / Jinxin Liu, Xiaoping Tang, Chunliang Lei, editors
Edizione [1st ed. 2021.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XII, 192 p. 165 illus., 6 illus. in color.)
Disciplina 617.540754
Soggetto topico Chest - Imaging
COVID-19
Imatges mèdiques
Soggetto genere / forma Atles (Científic)
Llibres electrònics
ISBN 981-16-1082-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Overview of COVID-19 Pneumonia -- Common CT Features of COVID-19 Pneumonia -- CT Features of Early COVID-19 Pneumonia (PCR-positive) -- CT features of intermediate stage of COVID-19 Pneumonia -- CT Features of late stage of COVID-19 Pneumonia -- Chest Features of Severe and Critical Patients with COVID-19 Pneumonia -- Role of CT and CT features of Suspected COVID-19 Patients (PCR negative) -- Follow-up CT of Patients with First Negative CT but Positive PCR for COVID-19 -- Imaging Analysis of Family Clustering -- Residual CT Features in Recovery stage of COVID-19 Pneumonia.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910483011603321
Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021]
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Atlas of imaging in cardio-oncology : case-based study guide / / Richard M. Steingart, Jennifer E. Liu, editors
Atlas of imaging in cardio-oncology : case-based study guide / / Richard M. Steingart, Jennifer E. Liu, editors
Edizione [1st ed. 2021.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XIV, 316 p. 301 illus., 259 illus. in color.)
Disciplina 616.120754
Soggetto topico Heart - Imaging
Cancer - Imaging
Cancer - Treatment - Complications
Imatges mèdiques
Cardiologia
Soggetto genere / forma Atles (Científic)
Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-70998-1
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Multimodality Imaging in Cardio-Oncology -- Anthracycline/Trastuzumab Cardiac Toxicity -- Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor (ICI)-Associated Myocarditis -- Cardiovascular Events After Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy -- Introduction to Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: Pazopanib Cardiotoxicity -- Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: Arrhythmias and Coagulopathy -- Vascular Toxicity of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: Peripheral Vascular and Coronary Artery Disease -- Vascular Toxicity of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: Coronary Artery Disease -- Vascular Toxicity of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: Pulmonary Hypertension -- Cardiovascular Toxicities of Proteasome Inhibitors -- Cardiac Complications of 5-Flourouracil (5FU) and Capecitabine Therapy -- Cisplatin and Carboplatin -- Cardiac Risk Assessment Prior to Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Cases and Management Strategies -- The Role of Myocardial Perfusion Imaging in Cardiac Clearance of Cancer Patients -- Perioperative Management of the Cancer Patient -- Masses Involving the Heart and Vasculature -- Carcinoid Heart Disease -- Cardiac Amyloidosis -- Stress-induced Cardiomyopathy -- Arterial Thrombosis: Marantic Endocarditis -- Pericardial Effusion, Tamponade, and Constrictive Pericarditis -- Introduction to the Cardiac Implications of Radiotherapy -- Cardio-Oncologists’ Perspective on the Cardiac Implications of Radiotherapy: Complex Cases of Radiation-related Valvular and Vascular Disease -- Radiation-related Coronary and Conduction System Disease -- Radiation Injury to the Heart, Great Vessels, and Their Branches -- Cardiac Constriction and Restriction After Chest Radiotherapy for Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and Breast Cancer -- Onset of Heart Failure After Anthracycline Therapy in the Adult: Treatment and Expectations for Recovery -- Heart Failure in Long-term Survivors of Childhood or Adolescent Cancers -- Health Care Disparities in Cardio-Oncology -- Cardio-Oncology Practice in the Community -- Cardio-Oncology in the COVID-19 Era -- Acute Cardiac Care of Cancer Patients. .
Record Nr. UNINA-9910495171003321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
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Basic knowledge of medical imaging informatics : undergraduate level and level I / / Peter M. A. van Ooijen, editor
Basic knowledge of medical imaging informatics : undergraduate level and level I / / Peter M. A. van Ooijen, editor
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (103 pages)
Disciplina 616.0754
Collana Imaging Informatics for Healthcare Professionals
Soggetto topico Radiology
Medical informatics
Imatges mèdiques
Informàtica mèdica
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-71885-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910484385703321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
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Biomechanical modelling and simulation on musculoskeletal system / / edited by Yubo Fan and Lizhen Wang
Biomechanical modelling and simulation on musculoskeletal system / / edited by Yubo Fan and Lizhen Wang
Pubbl/distr/stampa Gateway East, Singapore : , : Springer, , [2022]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (395 pages)
Disciplina 617.47
Soggetto topico Musculoskeletal system
Biotechnology
Biomechanics
Aparell locomotor
Imatges mèdiques
Enginyeria biomèdica
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 981-16-3911-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910551838503321
Gateway East, Singapore : , : Springer, , [2022]
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Biomedical visualisation . Volume 11 / / Paul Rea, editor
Biomedical visualisation . Volume 11 / / Paul Rea, editor
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (350 pages)
Disciplina 610.28
Collana Advances in experimental medicine and biology
Soggetto topico Biomedical engineering
Biotechnology
Computer vision
Enginyeria biomèdica
Imatges mèdiques
Visualització tridimensional
Biotecnologia
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 9783030877798
9783030877781
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- About the Book -- Contents -- Editor and Contributors -- 1: Creating Interactive Three-Dimensional Applications to Visualise Novel Stent Grafts That Aid in the Treatment of Aortic Ane... -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Background -- 1.2.1 Aortic Aneurysm Background -- 1.2.1.1 Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms -- 1.2.1.2 Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms -- 1.2.2 Surgical Interventions for AAAs and TAAs -- 1.2.2.1 Open Surgical Repair and Endovascular Aneurysm Repair of AAAs -- 1.2.2.2 Open Surgical Repair and Endovascular Aneurysm Repair of TAAs -- 1.2.3 Potential of Medical Visualisations for Surgical Techniques -- 1.2.3.1 Imaging Modalities in a Healthcare Setting -- 1.2.3.2 Public Engagement for Medical Visualisation -- 1.3 Methods -- 1.3.1 Conceptual Development (Storyboard/Outline) -- 1.3.2 Digital 3D Content Production -- 1.3.2.1 Segmentation of the Aorta, Kidneys and Associated Vessels -- 1.3.2.2 Bifrost Visual Programming -- 1.3.2.2.1 Voxel Volume Remeshing Using Bifrost Graph Editor -- 1.3.2.3 Retopology and Sculpting -- 1.3.2.4 Modelling of the Heart -- 1.3.2.5 Modelling of Relay Endograft -- 1.3.2.6 Modelling of Fenestrated Anaconda Endograft -- 1.3.2.6.1 Wires and Stitching of Stent Graft -- 1.3.2.6.2 Stitches and Fine Details of Graft -- 1.3.2.6.3 Additional Stent Body Models -- 1.3.2.6.4 Deployment Devices -- 1.3.2.7 Texturing in Substance Painter -- 1.3.2.8 Informational Animations -- 1.3.2.8.1 Animations for the Fenestrated Anaconda Stent Graft -- 1.3.2.8.2 Animations for the Proximal Relay Stent Graft -- 1.3.2.8.3 Red Blood Cell Flow Animations -- 1.3.2.8.4 Post Processing -- 1.3.2.9 Application Development -- 1.3.2.9.1 Home Screen -- 1.3.2.9.2 Features Section -- 1.3.2.9.3 Clinical Performance and Deployment Sections -- 1.4 Results.
1.4.1 Outcomes from Evaluating the Finished Application with Clinical Professionals -- 1.5 Discussion -- 1.5.1 Discussion of Development Process -- 1.5.2 Discussion of Application Feedback -- 1.5.3 Benefits and Drawbacks of the Application/3D Visualisation Technique -- 1.5.4 Limitations -- 1.5.5 Further Development -- 1.6 Conclusion -- References -- 2: Using Confocal Microscopy to Generate an Accurate Vascular Model for Use in Patient Education Animation -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Blood Pressure -- 2.3 Blood Pressure Regulation -- 2.4 Pathophysiology of Hypertension -- 2.5 Peripheral Resistance Artery Structure and Vascular Remodelling in Hypertension -- 2.6 Treatment of Hypertension -- 2.7 Medication Adherence -- 2.8 Patient Education Can Improve Medication Adherence -- 2.9 Generating Digital 3D Models Using Confocal Microscopy -- 2.10 Building a Complete Vessel 3D Model from a Partial Confocal Microscopy Dataset -- 2.11 Modelling the Tunica Intima -- 2.12 Tunica Media -- 2.13 Tunica Externa -- 2.14 Simple Effects in Animation -- 2.15 Vascular Wall Remodelling Using Blend Shapes -- 2.16 Maya´s MASH Toolkit -- 2.17 Materials (Shaders) -- 2.18 Lighting -- 2.19 Rendering -- 2.20 Results -- 2.21 Discussion and Evaluation -- References -- 3: Methods and Applications of 3D Patient-Specific Virtual Reconstructions in Surgery -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Methods of 3D Virtual Reconstructions -- 3.2.1 Segmentation -- 3.2.1.1 Manual Segmentation -- 3.2.1.2 Algorithmic Approaches to Segmentation -- 3.2.2 Rendering Methods for 3D Virtual Models -- 3.2.2.1 Volumetric Rendering -- 3.2.2.2 Surface Rendering Techniques -- 3.2.3 Post-Processing of Surface Polygon Mesh -- 3.2.3.1 Decimation -- 3.2.3.2 Smoothing -- 3.2.4 Advanced 3D Modelling Techniques -- 3.2.4.1 Complex 3D Modelling and Digital Sculpture -- 3.2.4.2 Retopology -- 3.2.4.3 UV Unwrapping.
3.2.4.4 Texture Maps and Physically Based Rendering -- 3.3 Applications of 3D Models in Surgical Practice -- 3.3.1 3D Models in Surgical Planning -- 3.3.1.1 Anatomical Understanding -- 3.3.1.2 Patient-Specific Simulation -- 3.3.1.3 Resection Planning -- 3.3.1.4 Reconstruction -- 3.3.2 Intraoperative Navigation -- 3.3.3 3D Models in Surgical Patient Education -- 3.4 Conclusion -- References -- 4: Proof of Concept for the Use of Immersive Virtual Reality in Upper Limb Rehabilitation of Multiple Sclerosis Patients -- 4.1 Rationale -- 4.2 Multiple Sclerosis and Conventional Physiotherapy -- 4.3 Virtual Reality-Based Rehabilitation -- 4.3.1 Interaction -- 4.3.2 Visualisation -- 4.3.3 HMDs in MS Rehabilitation -- 4.4 Treatment Adherence and Motivation -- 4.4.1 Feedback -- 4.5 Aims and Objectives -- 4.6 Methods -- 4.6.1 Workflow (Fig. 4.1) -- 4.6.1.1 Materials -- 4.6.2 Design and Development Process -- 4.7 Developmental Outcomes -- 4.7.1 Menu Scene -- 4.7.2 Piano Scene -- 4.7.3 Maze Scene -- 4.7.4 Evaluation -- 4.7.4.1 Participants -- 4.7.4.2 Experimental Set-Up and Procedure -- 4.7.4.3 Ethics -- 4.7.4.4 Data Analysis -- 4.8 Results -- 4.9 Discussion -- 4.9.1 Future Works -- 4.10 Conclusion -- References -- 5: Virtual Wards: A Rapid Adaptation to Clinical Attachments in MBChB During the COVID-19 Pandemic -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Theoretical Underpinnings -- 5.2.1 Dual-Process Theory -- 5.2.2 Script Theory -- 5.2.3 Cognitive Load Theory -- 5.2.4 Situated Cognition -- 5.3 Technological Considerations -- 5.3.1 Flexibility of Content -- 5.3.2 Inclusion of Automatically Marked Questions -- 5.3.3 Control over Non-linear Lesson Flow -- 5.3.4 Large Amount of Information in a Single Click -- 5.3.5 Embedding H5G Interactive Content -- 5.3.6 Tips for Virtual Ward Developers -- 5.4 Description of the Virtual Wards -- 5.4.1 The Content Covered by the Virtual Wards.
5.4.2 The Format of the Modules -- 5.4.3 The Interactive Cases -- 5.4.3.1 Setting the Scene -- 5.4.3.2 Interactive History-Taking -- 5.4.3.3 Observations and Examination -- 5.4.3.4 Investigations: Selection and Interpretation -- 5.4.3.5 Refining the Differential -- 5.4.3.6 Management -- 5.5 Evaluation and Future -- 5.5.1 Asynchronous Engagement with Virtual Wards -- 5.5.2 Issues Working with Multiple New Technologies -- 5.5.3 Clinician Time Involved to Create Content -- 5.5.4 Simultaneous Virtual Wards -- 5.5.5 Quality Control of Benevolent Contributor Content -- 5.5.6 A Reflection on the Faculty Experience -- 5.5.7 The Students´ Perspective -- 5.5.7.1 The Virtual Ward Format -- 5.5.7.2 Feedback on Content -- 5.5.7.3 Amount of Content -- 5.5.7.4 Technical Difficulties -- 5.5.7.5 Loss of Clinical Contact -- 5.5.8 Lessons Learnt -- 5.6 Tips for Setting Up Virtual Wards -- 5.7 The Future of Virtual Wards -- References -- 6: Artificial Intelligence: Innovation to Assist in the Identification of Sono-anatomy for Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anaesthe... -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Part 1: Challenges in Ultrasound Image Interpretation and Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anaesthesia -- 6.2.1 What Is Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anaesthesia? -- 6.2.2 Why Is Regional Anaesthesia Difficult? -- 6.2.2.1 Selection of the Right Block -- 6.2.2.2 Acquiring and Interpreting an Optimised Ultrasound Image -- 6.2.2.2.1 Operator Dependence -- 6.2.2.2.2 Anatomical Variation -- 6.2.2.2.3 Learning Materials Depict Ideal Versions of Sono-anatomy -- 6.2.2.2.4 Comorbidity -- 6.2.2.2.5 Inattentional Blindness -- 6.2.2.2.6 Satisfaction of Search -- 6.2.2.2.7 Fatigability -- 6.2.2.3 Planning a Safe Needle Path and Visualising the Needle Tip -- 6.2.2.4 Ensuring Accurate Deposition of Local Anaesthetic Around the Target Structure.
6.2.2.5 Post-Procedure Monitoring Both to Ensure Effect and to Monitor for any Complications -- 6.2.3 Education in Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anaesthesia -- 6.3 Part 2: An Introduction to Artificial Intelligence for Clinicians -- 6.3.1 What Is Artificial Intelligence? -- 6.3.2 Machine Learning Categories -- 6.3.3 The Computational Problem -- 6.3.4 Rule-Based vs Model-Based Techniques -- 6.3.4.1 Rule-Based Techniques -- 6.3.4.2 Model-Based Techniques -- 6.3.5 Convolutional Neural Networks -- 6.3.6 The U-Net Architecture -- 6.3.7 How Models Train -- 6.3.8 Model Evaluation -- 6.4 Part 3: The Current State of AI in Ultrasound Image Interpretation for Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anaesthesia -- 6.4.1 How Can Technology Be Used to Augment UGRA? -- 6.4.2 Summary of Different Approaches -- 6.4.3 Segmentation -- 6.4.3.1 Deep Learning Approaches -- 6.4.3.2 Non-deep Learning Approaches -- 6.4.4 Tracking Methods -- 6.4.4.1 How Does Tracking Fit in with Segmentation? -- 6.4.4.2 Approaches -- 6.4.5 Summary and Future Directions -- 6.5 Part 4: A Case Study: ScanNav Anatomy Peripheral Nerve Block -- 6.6 Part 5: The Future: Artificial Intelligence and Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anaesthesia -- 6.6.1 Supporting Practice -- 6.6.2 Changing How We Learn -- 6.6.3 The Extra Dimension -- 6.6.4 The Future of Clinical Practice -- References -- 7: A Systematic Review of Randomised Control Trials Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Open and Endoscopic Carpal Tunnel Re... -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.1.1 Carpal Tunnel Syndrome -- 7.1.2 The Surgical Interventions -- 7.1.3 Aims and Objectives -- 7.2 Methods -- 7.2.1 Study Identification -- 7.2.2 Study Screening and Selection -- 7.2.3 Assessment of Patient Outcomes -- 7.2.4 Risk of Bias Assessment -- 7.2.5 Data Analysis -- 7.3 Results -- 7.3.1 Study Identification, Screening and Inclusion -- 7.3.2 Study Characteristics.
7.3.3 Patient Outcomes.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910544873003321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]
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Biomedical Visualisation [[electronic resource] ] : Volume 12 ‒ The Importance of Context in Image-Making / / edited by Leonard Shapiro, Paul M. Rea
Biomedical Visualisation [[electronic resource] ] : Volume 12 ‒ The Importance of Context in Image-Making / / edited by Leonard Shapiro, Paul M. Rea
Edizione [1st ed. 2022.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2022
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (195 pages)
Disciplina 170
Collana Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
Soggetto topico Anatomy
Medical education
Medicine - Research
Biology - Research
Education - Data processing
Information visualization
Medical Education
Biomedical Research
Computers and Education
Data and Information Visualization
Enginyeria biomèdica
Biotecnologia
Visualització tridimensional
Imatges mèdiques
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-031-10889-2
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Part I. Exciting Data and Representation -- Chapter 1. A Multimodal Social Semiotics Perspective on Teaching and Learning Using Biomedical Visualisations -- Chapter 2. Reasons for Knocking at an Empty House: Visualisation, Representation and Dissemination of Health-Related Public Engagement Media -- Chapter 3. The Evolution of Scientific Visualisations: A Case Study Approach to Big Data for Varied Audiences -- Part II. Biomedical Education: Theory and Practice -- Chapter 4. The Affordances of Visual Modes in Pedagogy on the Physics of Motion in Physiotherapy Education -- Part III. Making 3D -- Chapter 5. Mitochondria to Bitter Melon: Understanding the 3D Ultrastructure of the Cell via 2D Thin Section Reconstruction and the History of Mitochondrial Visualization -- Chapter 6. Using Molecular Visualisation Techniques to Explain the Molecular Biology of SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Mutations to a General Audience -- Chapter 7. Student-Perceived Value on the Use of Clay Modelling in Undergraduate Clinical Anatomy -- Part IV. Ethical Considerations -- Chapter 8. Advances in Digital Technology in Teaching Human Anatomy: Ethical Predicaments.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910595026303321
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2022
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Breast and gynecological diseases : role of imaging in the management / / Mahesh K. Shetty, editor
Breast and gynecological diseases : role of imaging in the management / / Mahesh K. Shetty, editor
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (507 pages)
Disciplina 618.19
Soggetto topico Breast - Diseases - Imaging
Generative organs, Female - Diseases - Imaging
Mama
Imatges mèdiques
Ecografia ginecològica
Malalties de l'aparell genital femení
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-69476-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Foreword -- Foreword -- Preface -- Contents -- Contributors -- 1: Imaging the Symptomatic Breast in the Pediatric, Young, Pregnant, Lactating, and Transgender Patient -- Imaging of the Breast During Pregnancy and Lactation -- Imaging of the Breast in the Teenage and Transgender Population -- Breast Cancer in Young Women -- Case 1 -- Case 2 -- Case 3 -- Bibliography -- 2: Imaging of the Symptomatic Breast -- Palpable Abnormalities of the Breast -- Nipple Discharge -- Symptoms Related to Nipple Areola Complex -- Breast Pain -- Inflammatory Breast Carcinoma (IBC) -- Symptoms Associated with Breast Implant Complications -- Axilla -- Non-tumorous Axillary Masses -- Bibliography -- 3: Imaging of the Symptomatic Male Breast -- Introduction -- Embryology and Anatomy of the Male Breast -- Imaging the Male Breast -- Mammography -- Ultrasound -- Breast Magnetic Resonance Imaging -- Breast Interventional Procedures -- Benign Diagnoses -- Gynecomastia -- Pseudogynecomastia -- Lipoma -- Intramammary Lymph Node -- Pseudoangiomatous Stromal Hyperplasia -- Epidermal Inclusion Cyst -- Granulomatous Mastitis -- Subareolar Abscess -- Myofibroblastoma -- Nodular Fasciitis -- Granular Cell Tumor -- Hemangioma -- Male Breast Cancer -- Invasive Ductal Carcinoma -- Papillary Carcinoma -- Invasive Lobular Carcinoma -- Summary -- References -- 4: Management of a Woman at Elevated Risk for Breast Cancer -- Introduction -- Identification of the High-Risk Patient -- Hereditary Cancer -- Review -- Under-recognition: The Scope of the Problem -- Benign Atypical Lesions -- ADH/ALH/LCIS and FEA -- Breast Density -- Therapeutic Irradiation -- Risk Modeling -- Gail Model -- Tyrer-Cuzick Model -- Barlow/Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium -- Claus -- BRCAPRO -- BOADICEA/CanRisk -- Discussion and Clinical Implementation -- Polygenic Risk Score -- Risk Management.
Imaging in High-Risk Patients -- Screening Mammography: Special Challenges -- Choosing the Modality: Digital Mammography Versus Digital Breast Tomosynthesis -- NCCN Criteria for Screening MRI -- ACR Criteria for Screening MRI in Breast Cancer Survivors -- FAST/Abbreviated MRI -- Other Modalities: Ultrasound, Contrast Enhanced Mammography, BSGI, and MBI -- Future Directions in Breast Imaging -- Interesting Cases -- Case 1 -- Case 2 -- Case 3 -- Chemoprevention -- Tamoxifen and Raloxifene -- NSABP P-1 Study: The Breast Cancer Prevention Trial -- STAR Trial -- Low-Dose Tamoxifen -- Exemestane -- Anastrozole -- Risk-Reducing Surgery -- Breast Reconstruction -- Psychological Assessment and Counseling -- Lifestyle Modifications -- Modifiable Risk Factors -- BMI/Exercise -- Alcohol -- Breastfeeding -- Menopausal Hormone Therapy -- What About Contraception? -- Conclusion -- References -- 5: The Multidisciplinary Approach to Breast Cancer Management -- Introduction -- General Considerations -- Preoperative Multidisciplinary Management -- Intraoperative Multidisciplinary Management -- Postoperative Multidisciplinary Management -- Management of Ductal Carcinoma In Situ -- Key Clinical Trials -- Ongoing Trials -- Selection of Surgical Therapy -- Breast-Conserving Surgery or Mastectomy -- Axillary Staging -- Surgical Technique -- Breast-Conserving Surgery -- Mastectomy -- Radiation Therapy -- Adjuvant Tamoxifen -- Management of Early-Stage Breast Cancer -- Key Clinical Trials -- Trials Comparing BCT and Mastectomy -- Axillary Staging -- Selection of Surgical Therapy of the Primary Tumor -- BCT or Mastectomy -- Breast Reconstruction After Mastectomy -- Management of the Regional Lymph Nodes -- Surgical Techniques -- Breast-Conserving Surgery -- Mastectomy -- Axillary Lymph Node Surgery -- Radiation Therapy -- Systemic Therapy.
Management of Locally Advanced Breast Cancer -- Selection of Surgical Therapy -- Surgical Techniques -- Breast-Conserving Surgery -- Mastectomy -- Axillary Lymph Node Dissection -- Targeted Axillary Lymph Node Dissection -- Radiation Therapy -- Systemic Therapy -- Surveillance for Breast Cancer Patients Who Have Completed Curative Treatment -- Guidelines for Follow-Up After Breast Cancer Treatment -- Actual Practice Patterns -- NCCN Guidelines for Breast Cancer Survivors -- References -- 6: Screening for Breast Cancer -- Early Detection of Breast Cancer with Mammography: Benefits and Harms -- Mammographic Signs of Breast Cancer -- Uncommon Mammographic Signs of Breast Cancer -- Optimizing Mammographic Interpretation -- Mammography Quality Standards Act (MQSA) Mandated Mammography Audit -- Screening Mammography Guidelines for Women at an Average Risk for Breast Cancer -- Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) -- Bibliography -- 7: Emerging Technologies in Breast Cancer Screening and Diagnosis -- Supplemental Screening -- Personalized Risk-Based Screening -- Functional Imaging: CE-MRI, CE-Mammography (CEM), and CE-CBCT -- Contrast-Enhanced MRI (CE-MRI) -- Contrast-Enhanced Mammography (CEM) -- Contrast-Enhanced Cone-beam Breast CT (CE-CBCT) -- Artificial Intelligence -- References -- 8: Pelvic Pain: Role of Imaging in the Diagnosis and Management -- Acute Pelvic Pain -- Imaging Techniques in the Evaluation of a Patient with Acute Pelvic Pain -- Computed Tomography (CT) -- Gynecological Causes of Acute Pelvic Pain -- Adnexal Causes of Acute Pelvic Pain -- Simple Ovarian Cysts -- Hemorrhagic Ovarian Cyst -- Imaging in Ovarian Torsion -- Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) -- Ovarian Venous Thrombosis -- Uterine Causes of Acute Pelvic Pain -- Hematometra -- IUD Complications -- Fibroids -- Spontaneous Abortion (SAB).
Non-gynecological Causes of Acute Pelvic Pain -- Gastrointestinal Causes of Acute Pelvic Pain -- Anatomy and Technical Aspects of Ultrasound Assessment of the Bowel -- Acute Appendicitis -- Secondary Appendicitis -- Acute Diverticulitis -- Omental Infarction -- Epiploic Appendagitis -- Small Bowel Ischemia and Hemorrhage -- Groin Hernias -- Genitourinary Causes of Acute Pelvic Pain -- Distal Ureteral Calculus -- Cystitis -- Ectopic Pregnancy -- Ultrasound Imaging in Ectopic Pregnancy -- Differential Diagnosis -- Uncommon Location of Ectopic Pregnancies -- Interstitial Ectopic Pregnancy -- Cervical Pregnancy -- Intramural Pregnancy -- Heterotopic Pregnancy -- Ovarian Ectopic Pregnancy -- Cesarean Scar Pregnancy -- Role of MRI in Ectopic Pregnancy -- Posttreatment Imaging -- Chronic Pelvic Pain -- Chronic PID -- Endometriosis -- Introduction -- Diagnosis and Imaging in Endometriosis -- Ultrasonography -- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) -- MR Imaging Features -- Endometriosis of the Ovaries -- Extraovarian Endometriosis -- Deep Invasive Endometriosis (DIE) -- Endometriosis and Malignancy -- Abdominal Scar Endometriosis -- Conclusion -- References -- 9: Imaging of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding and Menstrual Disorders -- Introduction -- The Menstrual Cycle -- The Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Ovarian Axis -- The Ovary: Follicular Phase and Luteinizing Phase -- The Endometrium: Proliferative Phase and Secretory Phase -- Imaging Modalities -- Ultrasound -- MRI -- Hysteroscopy -- Pregnancy -- Miscarriage -- Ectopic Pregnancy -- Molar Pregnancy -- Polyps -- Imaging Modalities -- Transvaginal Ultrasonography -- Color Flow Doppler -- Saline Infusion Sonography -- Hysteroscopy, Biopsy, and Endometrial Polypectomy -- Adenomyosis -- Imaging Modalities -- Ultrasonography -- Magnetic Resonance Imaging -- Management -- Leiomyoma -- Imaging Modalities -- Ultrasonography.
Hysteroscopy -- Magnetic Resonance Imaging -- Management -- Myomectomy -- Uterine Artery Embolization -- Malignancy and Hyperplasia -- Endometrial Cancer -- Ultrasound -- MRI -- Cervical Cancer -- Coagulopathies -- Von Willebrand Disease -- Acquired Coagulopathies -- Ovulatory Dysfunction -- Hyperprolactinemia -- Hypothalamic Dysfunction -- Hypothyroidism -- Imaging -- Endometrial -- Diagnosis -- Ultrasound -- MRI -- Management -- Iatrogenic -- IUD -- Chemotherapy Agents and Steroid Hormones -- Not Yet Classified -- Pelvic Inflammatory Disease -- Imaging -- Ultrasound -- Magnetic Resonance Imaging -- Laparoscopy -- Vaginal Trauma -- Foreign Bodies -- Conclusion -- References -- 10: Non-obstetric Complications in Pregnancy: Role of Imaging -- Radiation Risk Considerations from the Use of Diagnostic Imaging in Pregnancy -- Pathogenesis of the Diagnostic Radiation Exposure Risks to the Fetus -- Pathological Effects of Exposure of the Human Embryo to Ionizing Radiation -- All or None Phenomenon -- Congenital Malformation and Growth Retardation -- Neurobehavioral Effects -- Effects of Protraction and Fractionation -- Indirect Exposure to Radiation -- Increased Risk of Leukemia and Other Malignancies -- Maternal Risk from Radiographic Examination -- Counseling a Pregnant Patient Regarding Risk of Being Exposed to Diagnostic Radiation -- Screening for Pregnancy Prior to Radiological Examinations -- Pregnancy Consent Policy -- Methods to Reduce Radiation Dose -- Management of the Patient Not Known to Be Pregnant During the Examination -- Ultrasonography Imaging in Pregnancy -- Computed Tomography in Pregnancy -- Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Pregnancy -- Imaging in the Evaluation of Non-obstetrical Complications in Pregnancy -- Common Indications -- Evaluation of a Pelvic Mass in Pregnancy -- Ultrasound in the Assessment of a Pelvic Mass.
MRI Evaluation of an Adnexal Mass.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910488721203321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
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