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Advanced imaging and bio techniques for convergence science / / Jun Ki Kim, Jeong Kon Kim, Chan-Gi Pack, editors
Advanced imaging and bio techniques for convergence science / / Jun Ki Kim, Jeong Kon Kim, Chan-Gi Pack, editors
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (560 pages)
Disciplina 616.0754
Collana Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
Soggetto topico Imaging systems in medicine
Medical microscopy
Medicine - Research
Microscòpia de fluorescència
Imatges mèdiques
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 981-336-064-X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910483758503321
Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021]
Materiale a stampa
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Advances in brain imaging techniques / / edited by Nirmal Mazumder, Gireesh Gangadharan, Yury V. Kistenev
Advances in brain imaging techniques / / edited by Nirmal Mazumder, Gireesh Gangadharan, Yury V. Kistenev
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer, , [2022]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (265 pages)
Disciplina 616.804754
Soggetto topico Brain - Imaging
Neurologia
Imatges mèdiques
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 981-19-1352-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- About the Editors -- 1: Optical Coherence Tomography in Brain Gliomas Detection and Peritumoral White Matter State Evaluation -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Visual and Quantitative Evaluation of OCT Data Obtained in Brain Tumors -- 1.3 OCT Images of White Matter, Cortex, and Brain Tumors -- 1.4 Identification of Tissue Type in Brain Gliomas Using OCT -- 1.4.1 Differentiation of Tumor and White Matter -- 1.4.2 Differentiation of Tumor and Gray Matter -- 1.5 OCT for Stereotactic Biopsy -- 1.6 Determination of Myelination State of White Matter by OCT -- 1.7 Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Application for OCT Images Classification -- 1.8 Conclusions -- References -- 2: Two Photon Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging of Reduced Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide in Brain Research -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Instrumentation -- 2.2.1 Fluorescence Lifetime Measurement -- 2.3 NADH Biogenesis -- 2.3.1 NADH Biosynthesis Pathway -- 2.4 NADH Autofluorescence and Lifetime -- 2.5 Applications -- 2.6 Conclusion -- References -- 3: Types of Raman Scattering Techniques for Neurodegenerative Diseases -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Raman Techniques -- 3.2.1 Raman Spectroscopy -- 3.2.2 Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) -- 3.2.3 Spontaneous Raman Microscopy -- 3.2.4 Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering (CARS) Microscopy -- 3.2.5 Stimulated Raman Scattering (SRS) Microscopy -- 3.2.6 Hyperspectral Raman Imaging -- 3.3 Conclusions -- References -- 4: Drosophila Brain Advanced Multiphoton Imaging -- 4.1 Introduction: Drosophila as an Animal Model for Brain Analysis -- 4.2 Functional Multiphoton Microscopy of the Drosophila Brain -- 4.2.1 Depth -- 4.2.2 High-Speed Volumetric Imaging -- 4.2.3 Functional Connectome -- 4.3 Adaptive Optics Multiphoton Microscopy for 3D Imaging Improvement.
4.4 Adaptive Optics Procedure for Drosophila Brain Enhanced Imaging -- 4.5 Conclusions -- References -- 5: Myelin Imaging -- 5.1 Myelin -- 5.2 Traditional Methods: Electron Microscopy, Immunohistochemistry, and Fluorescence Microscopy -- 5.3 Nonlinear Optics Solutions -- 5.4 Novel Solutions for Optical Microscopy -- 5.5 X-Rays -- References -- 6: Brainbow: Principle, Technique, and Applications -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Principle: Biology of Brainbow -- 6.3 Techniques Used in Brainbow -- 6.4 Brain Tissue Optical Clearing -- 6.5 Applications -- 6.5.1 Connectome Mapping -- 6.5.1.1 Mice -- 6.5.1.2 Drosophila -- 6.5.1.3 Zebrafish -- 6.5.2 Developmental Biology -- 6.5.3 Deciphering Neural Heterogenicity -- 6.5.4 Lineage Tracing in Developing Embryos -- 6.5.5 Neural Diseases and Disorders -- 6.6 Conclusion -- References -- 7: Photoacoustic Imaging of Brain -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.1.1 Types of PA Instruments -- 7.2 Instrumentation -- 7.3 Photoacoustic Brain Disorders Imaging -- 7.3.1 Neurodegenerative Disease Studies -- 7.3.2 Ischemic Stroke Studies -- 7.3.3 Spinal Cord Injury Studies -- 7.3.4 Epilepsy Studies -- 7.3.5 Brain Tumors Detection -- 7.4 Conclusion -- References -- 8: Photodynamic Therapy of Brain Diseases -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Singlet Oxygen Generation in Living Cells -- 8.3 PDT of Brain Tumors -- 8.4 PDT and the Blood-Brain Barrier (BBB) Permeability -- 8.5 PDT-Induced Opening of the BBB and the Meningeal Lymphatic System -- 8.6 PDT for Preclinical Study of Stroke -- 8.7 Enhancement of Light Delivery to the Brain -- 8.8 Conclusion and Perspectives -- References -- 9: Advanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of Brain -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Basic Principle -- 9.3 Various MR Sequences -- 9.3.1 T1 Weighted Images (T1WI) -- 9.3.2 T2 Weighted Images (T2WI) -- 9.3.3 Fluid Attenuation Inversion Recovery (FLAIR) Sequence.
9.3.4 Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI) -- 9.3.5 Susceptibility Weighted Imaging (SWI) -- 9.3.6 MR Perfusion Imaging -- 9.3.6.1 Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast (DSC) MR Perfusion -- 9.3.6.2 Dynamic Contrast Enhanced (DCE) MR Perfusion -- 9.3.6.3 Arterial Spin Labelling (ASL) -- 9.3.6.4 Uses -- 9.3.7 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) -- 9.3.8 Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) -- 9.3.8.1 Uses -- 9.3.9 Functional MRI (fMRI) -- 9.4 Conclusion -- References -- 10: Indirect Imaging -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Immunohistochemistry (IHC) -- 10.3 Flow Cytometry -- 10.4 Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) -- 10.5 Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) -- 10.6 Atomic Force Microscopy -- 10.7 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) -- 10.8 Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry -- 10.9 Spectroscopy Using Electromagnetic Waves -- 10.10 Summary -- References -- 11: Multimodal Noninvasive Imaging Strategies for Clinically Monitoring Degenerative Disorders of the Brain -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Common Noninvasive Neuroimaging Modalities -- 11.3 Characterizing Neurodegeneration Using Noninvasive Imaging -- 11.3.1 Volumetry -- 11.3.2 Cortical Thickness -- 11.3.3 Specific Signature Changes in Different Disorders -- 11.4 Quantitative Parameters for Clinical Evaluation by Imaging -- 11.4.1 Ratio of Midbrain to Pons Area -- 11.4.2 Magnetic Resonance Parkinsonism Index (MRPI) -- 11.4.3 Modified Parkinsonism Index -- 11.4.4 Ratio of Intercaudate Distance to Inner Table Width -- 11.4.5 Anterior Ventricle-Intercaudate Ratio -- 11.5 Grading System for Evaluating Neural Degeneration Using Structural Imaging -- 11.5.1 Fazekas Scale -- 11.5.2 Global Cortical Atrophy (GCA) Scale -- 11.5.3 Scheltens´s Scale or Medial Temporal Lobe Atrophy (MTA) Score -- 11.5.4 Posterior Atrophy Score -- 11.6 Functional Mapping (fMRI) -- 11.7 Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) and Neural Fiber Connectivity.
11.8 Vascular Dynamics: Arterial Spin Labeling -- 11.9 Dementia Imaging Matrix Parameters -- 11.10 Emerging Technique of Neuroimaging Genomics to Assess Brain Disorders -- 11.11 Conclusion -- References -- 12: Machine Learning Approach in Brain Imaging -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Brain Optical Imaging -- 12.3 Magnetic Resonance Imaging -- 12.3.1 MRI Modalities -- 12.3.2 MRI Image Preprocessing -- 12.3.2.1 Denoising -- 12.3.2.2 Inhomogeneity Correction -- 12.3.2.3 Skull-Stripping -- 12.3.2.4 Registration -- 12.3.2.5 Intensity Standardization -- 12.3.2.6 De-oblique -- 12.3.2.7 Re-orientation -- 12.3.2.8 Motion Compensation -- 12.4 Brain Pathologies -- 12.4.1 Brain Tumors -- 12.4.2 Disorders of Consciousness -- 12.4.3 Autism Spectrum Disorder -- 12.4.4 Alzheimer´s Disease -- 12.4.5 Multiple Sclerosis -- 12.4.6 Parkinson´s Disease -- References -- 13: Transgenic Brain Mapping Techniques in Drosophila melanogaster -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Brain Mapping Techniques in Drosophila -- 13.3 FLP/FRT System -- 13.4 Mosaic Analysis with Repressible Cell Marker (MARCM) System -- 13.5 Optic Lobe in Drosophila melanogaster -- 13.6 Neurotransmitter System in Insects -- 13.7 GABA-Mediated Inhibitory Neurons in the Visual System -- 13.8 Acetylcholine-Mediated Excitatory Neurons in the Visual System -- References -- 14: Behavioural Phenotyping to Study Cognitive and Non-cognitive Symptoms in the Rodent Model of Alzheimer´s Disease -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.2 Spatial Memory Tasks -- 14.2.1 Morris Water Maze -- 14.2.2 Radial Arm Maze -- 14.2.3 Y-Maze -- 14.2.4 T-Maze -- 14.2.5 Object Recognition Test -- 14.2.6 Object Location Test -- 14.3 Anxiety -- 14.3.1 Open Field Test -- 14.3.2 Light/Dark (LD) Test -- 14.3.3 Elevated Plus Maze (EPM) -- 14.4 Social Behaviour -- 14.4.1 Three Chamber Test -- 14.4.2 Social Recognition Test -- 14.4.3 Five Trial Social Memory Assay.
14.5 Apathy -- 14.5.1 Burrowing Test -- 14.5.2 Nest Building Test -- 14.6 Aggression -- 14.6.1 Resident-Intruder Test -- 14.7 Depression -- 14.7.1 Forced Swim Test -- 14.7.2 Tail Suspension Test -- 14.7.3 Sucrose Preference Test -- 14.8 Conclusion -- References.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910574046203321
Singapore : , : Springer, , [2022]
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Advances in Ocular Imaging in Glaucoma / / edited by Rohit Varma, Benjamin Y. Xu, Grace M. Richter, Alena Reznik
Advances in Ocular Imaging in Glaucoma / / edited by Rohit Varma, Benjamin Y. Xu, Grace M. Richter, Alena Reznik
Edizione [1st ed. 2020.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (X, 127 p. 61 illus., 53 illus. in color.)
Disciplina 617.7
617.741
Collana Essentials in Ophthalmology
Soggetto topico Ophthalmology
Glaucoma
Diagnòstic per la imatge
Imatges mèdiques
Oftalmologia
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-43847-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography -- 2. Utilizing Optical Coherence Tomography in Glaucoma Management -- 3. Macular Imaging by Optical Coherence Tomography for Glaucoma -- 4. OCTA in Glaucoma -- 5. Examination of the Optic Nerve in Glaucoma -- 6. Ultrasound in the Management of Glaucoma -- 7. Imaging Aqueous Outflow -- 8. Future Novel Imaging Methods.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910411943403321
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
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Atlas of chest imaging in COVID-19 patients / / Jinxin Liu, Xiaoping Tang, Chunliang Lei, editors
Atlas of chest imaging in COVID-19 patients / / Jinxin Liu, Xiaoping Tang, Chunliang Lei, editors
Edizione [1st ed. 2021.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XII, 192 p. 165 illus., 6 illus. in color.)
Disciplina 617.540754
Soggetto topico Chest - Imaging
COVID-19
Imatges mèdiques
Soggetto genere / forma Atles (Científic)
Llibres electrònics
ISBN 981-16-1082-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Overview of COVID-19 Pneumonia -- Common CT Features of COVID-19 Pneumonia -- CT Features of Early COVID-19 Pneumonia (PCR-positive) -- CT features of intermediate stage of COVID-19 Pneumonia -- CT Features of late stage of COVID-19 Pneumonia -- Chest Features of Severe and Critical Patients with COVID-19 Pneumonia -- Role of CT and CT features of Suspected COVID-19 Patients (PCR negative) -- Follow-up CT of Patients with First Negative CT but Positive PCR for COVID-19 -- Imaging Analysis of Family Clustering -- Residual CT Features in Recovery stage of COVID-19 Pneumonia.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910483011603321
Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021]
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Atlas of imaging in cardio-oncology : case-based study guide / / Richard M. Steingart, Jennifer E. Liu, editors
Atlas of imaging in cardio-oncology : case-based study guide / / Richard M. Steingart, Jennifer E. Liu, editors
Edizione [1st ed. 2021.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XIV, 316 p. 301 illus., 259 illus. in color.)
Disciplina 616.120754
Soggetto topico Heart - Imaging
Cancer - Imaging
Cancer - Treatment - Complications
Imatges mèdiques
Cardiologia
Soggetto genere / forma Atles (Científic)
Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-70998-1
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Multimodality Imaging in Cardio-Oncology -- Anthracycline/Trastuzumab Cardiac Toxicity -- Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor (ICI)-Associated Myocarditis -- Cardiovascular Events After Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy -- Introduction to Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: Pazopanib Cardiotoxicity -- Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: Arrhythmias and Coagulopathy -- Vascular Toxicity of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: Peripheral Vascular and Coronary Artery Disease -- Vascular Toxicity of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: Coronary Artery Disease -- Vascular Toxicity of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: Pulmonary Hypertension -- Cardiovascular Toxicities of Proteasome Inhibitors -- Cardiac Complications of 5-Flourouracil (5FU) and Capecitabine Therapy -- Cisplatin and Carboplatin -- Cardiac Risk Assessment Prior to Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Cases and Management Strategies -- The Role of Myocardial Perfusion Imaging in Cardiac Clearance of Cancer Patients -- Perioperative Management of the Cancer Patient -- Masses Involving the Heart and Vasculature -- Carcinoid Heart Disease -- Cardiac Amyloidosis -- Stress-induced Cardiomyopathy -- Arterial Thrombosis: Marantic Endocarditis -- Pericardial Effusion, Tamponade, and Constrictive Pericarditis -- Introduction to the Cardiac Implications of Radiotherapy -- Cardio-Oncologists’ Perspective on the Cardiac Implications of Radiotherapy: Complex Cases of Radiation-related Valvular and Vascular Disease -- Radiation-related Coronary and Conduction System Disease -- Radiation Injury to the Heart, Great Vessels, and Their Branches -- Cardiac Constriction and Restriction After Chest Radiotherapy for Hodgkin’s Lymphoma and Breast Cancer -- Onset of Heart Failure After Anthracycline Therapy in the Adult: Treatment and Expectations for Recovery -- Heart Failure in Long-term Survivors of Childhood or Adolescent Cancers -- Health Care Disparities in Cardio-Oncology -- Cardio-Oncology Practice in the Community -- Cardio-Oncology in the COVID-19 Era -- Acute Cardiac Care of Cancer Patients. .
Record Nr. UNINA-9910495171003321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
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Basic knowledge of medical imaging informatics : undergraduate level and level I / / Peter M. A. van Ooijen, editor
Basic knowledge of medical imaging informatics : undergraduate level and level I / / Peter M. A. van Ooijen, editor
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (103 pages)
Disciplina 616.0754
Collana Imaging Informatics for Healthcare Professionals
Soggetto topico Radiology
Medical informatics
Imatges mèdiques
Informàtica mèdica
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-71885-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910484385703321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
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Biomechanical modelling and simulation on musculoskeletal system / / edited by Yubo Fan and Lizhen Wang
Biomechanical modelling and simulation on musculoskeletal system / / edited by Yubo Fan and Lizhen Wang
Pubbl/distr/stampa Gateway East, Singapore : , : Springer, , [2022]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (395 pages)
Disciplina 617.47
Soggetto topico Musculoskeletal system
Biotechnology
Biomechanics
Aparell locomotor
Imatges mèdiques
Enginyeria biomèdica
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 981-16-3911-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910551838503321
Gateway East, Singapore : , : Springer, , [2022]
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Biomedical visualisation . Volume 11 / / Paul Rea, editor
Biomedical visualisation . Volume 11 / / Paul Rea, editor
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (350 pages)
Disciplina 610.28
Collana Advances in experimental medicine and biology
Soggetto topico Biomedical engineering
Biotechnology
Computer vision
Enginyeria biomèdica
Imatges mèdiques
Visualització tridimensional
Biotecnologia
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 9783030877798
9783030877781
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- About the Book -- Contents -- Editor and Contributors -- 1: Creating Interactive Three-Dimensional Applications to Visualise Novel Stent Grafts That Aid in the Treatment of Aortic Ane... -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Background -- 1.2.1 Aortic Aneurysm Background -- 1.2.1.1 Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms -- 1.2.1.2 Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms -- 1.2.2 Surgical Interventions for AAAs and TAAs -- 1.2.2.1 Open Surgical Repair and Endovascular Aneurysm Repair of AAAs -- 1.2.2.2 Open Surgical Repair and Endovascular Aneurysm Repair of TAAs -- 1.2.3 Potential of Medical Visualisations for Surgical Techniques -- 1.2.3.1 Imaging Modalities in a Healthcare Setting -- 1.2.3.2 Public Engagement for Medical Visualisation -- 1.3 Methods -- 1.3.1 Conceptual Development (Storyboard/Outline) -- 1.3.2 Digital 3D Content Production -- 1.3.2.1 Segmentation of the Aorta, Kidneys and Associated Vessels -- 1.3.2.2 Bifrost Visual Programming -- 1.3.2.2.1 Voxel Volume Remeshing Using Bifrost Graph Editor -- 1.3.2.3 Retopology and Sculpting -- 1.3.2.4 Modelling of the Heart -- 1.3.2.5 Modelling of Relay Endograft -- 1.3.2.6 Modelling of Fenestrated Anaconda Endograft -- 1.3.2.6.1 Wires and Stitching of Stent Graft -- 1.3.2.6.2 Stitches and Fine Details of Graft -- 1.3.2.6.3 Additional Stent Body Models -- 1.3.2.6.4 Deployment Devices -- 1.3.2.7 Texturing in Substance Painter -- 1.3.2.8 Informational Animations -- 1.3.2.8.1 Animations for the Fenestrated Anaconda Stent Graft -- 1.3.2.8.2 Animations for the Proximal Relay Stent Graft -- 1.3.2.8.3 Red Blood Cell Flow Animations -- 1.3.2.8.4 Post Processing -- 1.3.2.9 Application Development -- 1.3.2.9.1 Home Screen -- 1.3.2.9.2 Features Section -- 1.3.2.9.3 Clinical Performance and Deployment Sections -- 1.4 Results.
1.4.1 Outcomes from Evaluating the Finished Application with Clinical Professionals -- 1.5 Discussion -- 1.5.1 Discussion of Development Process -- 1.5.2 Discussion of Application Feedback -- 1.5.3 Benefits and Drawbacks of the Application/3D Visualisation Technique -- 1.5.4 Limitations -- 1.5.5 Further Development -- 1.6 Conclusion -- References -- 2: Using Confocal Microscopy to Generate an Accurate Vascular Model for Use in Patient Education Animation -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Blood Pressure -- 2.3 Blood Pressure Regulation -- 2.4 Pathophysiology of Hypertension -- 2.5 Peripheral Resistance Artery Structure and Vascular Remodelling in Hypertension -- 2.6 Treatment of Hypertension -- 2.7 Medication Adherence -- 2.8 Patient Education Can Improve Medication Adherence -- 2.9 Generating Digital 3D Models Using Confocal Microscopy -- 2.10 Building a Complete Vessel 3D Model from a Partial Confocal Microscopy Dataset -- 2.11 Modelling the Tunica Intima -- 2.12 Tunica Media -- 2.13 Tunica Externa -- 2.14 Simple Effects in Animation -- 2.15 Vascular Wall Remodelling Using Blend Shapes -- 2.16 Maya´s MASH Toolkit -- 2.17 Materials (Shaders) -- 2.18 Lighting -- 2.19 Rendering -- 2.20 Results -- 2.21 Discussion and Evaluation -- References -- 3: Methods and Applications of 3D Patient-Specific Virtual Reconstructions in Surgery -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Methods of 3D Virtual Reconstructions -- 3.2.1 Segmentation -- 3.2.1.1 Manual Segmentation -- 3.2.1.2 Algorithmic Approaches to Segmentation -- 3.2.2 Rendering Methods for 3D Virtual Models -- 3.2.2.1 Volumetric Rendering -- 3.2.2.2 Surface Rendering Techniques -- 3.2.3 Post-Processing of Surface Polygon Mesh -- 3.2.3.1 Decimation -- 3.2.3.2 Smoothing -- 3.2.4 Advanced 3D Modelling Techniques -- 3.2.4.1 Complex 3D Modelling and Digital Sculpture -- 3.2.4.2 Retopology -- 3.2.4.3 UV Unwrapping.
3.2.4.4 Texture Maps and Physically Based Rendering -- 3.3 Applications of 3D Models in Surgical Practice -- 3.3.1 3D Models in Surgical Planning -- 3.3.1.1 Anatomical Understanding -- 3.3.1.2 Patient-Specific Simulation -- 3.3.1.3 Resection Planning -- 3.3.1.4 Reconstruction -- 3.3.2 Intraoperative Navigation -- 3.3.3 3D Models in Surgical Patient Education -- 3.4 Conclusion -- References -- 4: Proof of Concept for the Use of Immersive Virtual Reality in Upper Limb Rehabilitation of Multiple Sclerosis Patients -- 4.1 Rationale -- 4.2 Multiple Sclerosis and Conventional Physiotherapy -- 4.3 Virtual Reality-Based Rehabilitation -- 4.3.1 Interaction -- 4.3.2 Visualisation -- 4.3.3 HMDs in MS Rehabilitation -- 4.4 Treatment Adherence and Motivation -- 4.4.1 Feedback -- 4.5 Aims and Objectives -- 4.6 Methods -- 4.6.1 Workflow (Fig. 4.1) -- 4.6.1.1 Materials -- 4.6.2 Design and Development Process -- 4.7 Developmental Outcomes -- 4.7.1 Menu Scene -- 4.7.2 Piano Scene -- 4.7.3 Maze Scene -- 4.7.4 Evaluation -- 4.7.4.1 Participants -- 4.7.4.2 Experimental Set-Up and Procedure -- 4.7.4.3 Ethics -- 4.7.4.4 Data Analysis -- 4.8 Results -- 4.9 Discussion -- 4.9.1 Future Works -- 4.10 Conclusion -- References -- 5: Virtual Wards: A Rapid Adaptation to Clinical Attachments in MBChB During the COVID-19 Pandemic -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Theoretical Underpinnings -- 5.2.1 Dual-Process Theory -- 5.2.2 Script Theory -- 5.2.3 Cognitive Load Theory -- 5.2.4 Situated Cognition -- 5.3 Technological Considerations -- 5.3.1 Flexibility of Content -- 5.3.2 Inclusion of Automatically Marked Questions -- 5.3.3 Control over Non-linear Lesson Flow -- 5.3.4 Large Amount of Information in a Single Click -- 5.3.5 Embedding H5G Interactive Content -- 5.3.6 Tips for Virtual Ward Developers -- 5.4 Description of the Virtual Wards -- 5.4.1 The Content Covered by the Virtual Wards.
5.4.2 The Format of the Modules -- 5.4.3 The Interactive Cases -- 5.4.3.1 Setting the Scene -- 5.4.3.2 Interactive History-Taking -- 5.4.3.3 Observations and Examination -- 5.4.3.4 Investigations: Selection and Interpretation -- 5.4.3.5 Refining the Differential -- 5.4.3.6 Management -- 5.5 Evaluation and Future -- 5.5.1 Asynchronous Engagement with Virtual Wards -- 5.5.2 Issues Working with Multiple New Technologies -- 5.5.3 Clinician Time Involved to Create Content -- 5.5.4 Simultaneous Virtual Wards -- 5.5.5 Quality Control of Benevolent Contributor Content -- 5.5.6 A Reflection on the Faculty Experience -- 5.5.7 The Students´ Perspective -- 5.5.7.1 The Virtual Ward Format -- 5.5.7.2 Feedback on Content -- 5.5.7.3 Amount of Content -- 5.5.7.4 Technical Difficulties -- 5.5.7.5 Loss of Clinical Contact -- 5.5.8 Lessons Learnt -- 5.6 Tips for Setting Up Virtual Wards -- 5.7 The Future of Virtual Wards -- References -- 6: Artificial Intelligence: Innovation to Assist in the Identification of Sono-anatomy for Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anaesthe... -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Part 1: Challenges in Ultrasound Image Interpretation and Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anaesthesia -- 6.2.1 What Is Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anaesthesia? -- 6.2.2 Why Is Regional Anaesthesia Difficult? -- 6.2.2.1 Selection of the Right Block -- 6.2.2.2 Acquiring and Interpreting an Optimised Ultrasound Image -- 6.2.2.2.1 Operator Dependence -- 6.2.2.2.2 Anatomical Variation -- 6.2.2.2.3 Learning Materials Depict Ideal Versions of Sono-anatomy -- 6.2.2.2.4 Comorbidity -- 6.2.2.2.5 Inattentional Blindness -- 6.2.2.2.6 Satisfaction of Search -- 6.2.2.2.7 Fatigability -- 6.2.2.3 Planning a Safe Needle Path and Visualising the Needle Tip -- 6.2.2.4 Ensuring Accurate Deposition of Local Anaesthetic Around the Target Structure.
6.2.2.5 Post-Procedure Monitoring Both to Ensure Effect and to Monitor for any Complications -- 6.2.3 Education in Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anaesthesia -- 6.3 Part 2: An Introduction to Artificial Intelligence for Clinicians -- 6.3.1 What Is Artificial Intelligence? -- 6.3.2 Machine Learning Categories -- 6.3.3 The Computational Problem -- 6.3.4 Rule-Based vs Model-Based Techniques -- 6.3.4.1 Rule-Based Techniques -- 6.3.4.2 Model-Based Techniques -- 6.3.5 Convolutional Neural Networks -- 6.3.6 The U-Net Architecture -- 6.3.7 How Models Train -- 6.3.8 Model Evaluation -- 6.4 Part 3: The Current State of AI in Ultrasound Image Interpretation for Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anaesthesia -- 6.4.1 How Can Technology Be Used to Augment UGRA? -- 6.4.2 Summary of Different Approaches -- 6.4.3 Segmentation -- 6.4.3.1 Deep Learning Approaches -- 6.4.3.2 Non-deep Learning Approaches -- 6.4.4 Tracking Methods -- 6.4.4.1 How Does Tracking Fit in with Segmentation? -- 6.4.4.2 Approaches -- 6.4.5 Summary and Future Directions -- 6.5 Part 4: A Case Study: ScanNav Anatomy Peripheral Nerve Block -- 6.6 Part 5: The Future: Artificial Intelligence and Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anaesthesia -- 6.6.1 Supporting Practice -- 6.6.2 Changing How We Learn -- 6.6.3 The Extra Dimension -- 6.6.4 The Future of Clinical Practice -- References -- 7: A Systematic Review of Randomised Control Trials Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Open and Endoscopic Carpal Tunnel Re... -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.1.1 Carpal Tunnel Syndrome -- 7.1.2 The Surgical Interventions -- 7.1.3 Aims and Objectives -- 7.2 Methods -- 7.2.1 Study Identification -- 7.2.2 Study Screening and Selection -- 7.2.3 Assessment of Patient Outcomes -- 7.2.4 Risk of Bias Assessment -- 7.2.5 Data Analysis -- 7.3 Results -- 7.3.1 Study Identification, Screening and Inclusion -- 7.3.2 Study Characteristics.
7.3.3 Patient Outcomes.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910544873003321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]
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Biomedical Visualisation : Volume 12 ‒ The Importance of Context in Image-Making / / edited by Leonard Shapiro, Paul M. Rea
Biomedical Visualisation : Volume 12 ‒ The Importance of Context in Image-Making / / edited by Leonard Shapiro, Paul M. Rea
Edizione [1st ed. 2022.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2022
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (195 pages)
Disciplina 170
Collana Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
Soggetto topico Anatomy
Medical education
Medicine - Research
Biology - Research
Education - Data processing
Information visualization
Medical Education
Biomedical Research
Computers and Education
Data and Information Visualization
Enginyeria biomèdica
Biotecnologia
Visualització tridimensional
Imatges mèdiques
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-031-10889-2
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Part I. Exciting Data and Representation -- Chapter 1. A Multimodal Social Semiotics Perspective on Teaching and Learning Using Biomedical Visualisations -- Chapter 2. Reasons for Knocking at an Empty House: Visualisation, Representation and Dissemination of Health-Related Public Engagement Media -- Chapter 3. The Evolution of Scientific Visualisations: A Case Study Approach to Big Data for Varied Audiences -- Part II. Biomedical Education: Theory and Practice -- Chapter 4. The Affordances of Visual Modes in Pedagogy on the Physics of Motion in Physiotherapy Education -- Part III. Making 3D -- Chapter 5. Mitochondria to Bitter Melon: Understanding the 3D Ultrastructure of the Cell via 2D Thin Section Reconstruction and the History of Mitochondrial Visualization -- Chapter 6. Using Molecular Visualisation Techniques to Explain the Molecular Biology of SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Mutations to a General Audience -- Chapter 7. Student-Perceived Value on the Use of Clay Modelling in Undergraduate Clinical Anatomy -- Part IV. Ethical Considerations -- Chapter 8. Advances in Digital Technology in Teaching Human Anatomy: Ethical Predicaments.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910595026303321
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2022
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Breast and gynecological diseases : role of imaging in the management / / Mahesh K. Shetty, editor
Breast and gynecological diseases : role of imaging in the management / / Mahesh K. Shetty, editor
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (507 pages)
Disciplina 618.19
Soggetto topico Breast - Diseases - Imaging
Generative organs, Female - Diseases - Imaging
Mama
Imatges mèdiques
Ecografia ginecològica
Malalties de l'aparell genital femení
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-69476-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Foreword -- Foreword -- Preface -- Contents -- Contributors -- 1: Imaging the Symptomatic Breast in the Pediatric, Young, Pregnant, Lactating, and Transgender Patient -- Imaging of the Breast During Pregnancy and Lactation -- Imaging of the Breast in the Teenage and Transgender Population -- Breast Cancer in Young Women -- Case 1 -- Case 2 -- Case 3 -- Bibliography -- 2: Imaging of the Symptomatic Breast -- Palpable Abnormalities of the Breast -- Nipple Discharge -- Symptoms Related to Nipple Areola Complex -- Breast Pain -- Inflammatory Breast Carcinoma (IBC) -- Symptoms Associated with Breast Implant Complications -- Axilla -- Non-tumorous Axillary Masses -- Bibliography -- 3: Imaging of the Symptomatic Male Breast -- Introduction -- Embryology and Anatomy of the Male Breast -- Imaging the Male Breast -- Mammography -- Ultrasound -- Breast Magnetic Resonance Imaging -- Breast Interventional Procedures -- Benign Diagnoses -- Gynecomastia -- Pseudogynecomastia -- Lipoma -- Intramammary Lymph Node -- Pseudoangiomatous Stromal Hyperplasia -- Epidermal Inclusion Cyst -- Granulomatous Mastitis -- Subareolar Abscess -- Myofibroblastoma -- Nodular Fasciitis -- Granular Cell Tumor -- Hemangioma -- Male Breast Cancer -- Invasive Ductal Carcinoma -- Papillary Carcinoma -- Invasive Lobular Carcinoma -- Summary -- References -- 4: Management of a Woman at Elevated Risk for Breast Cancer -- Introduction -- Identification of the High-Risk Patient -- Hereditary Cancer -- Review -- Under-recognition: The Scope of the Problem -- Benign Atypical Lesions -- ADH/ALH/LCIS and FEA -- Breast Density -- Therapeutic Irradiation -- Risk Modeling -- Gail Model -- Tyrer-Cuzick Model -- Barlow/Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium -- Claus -- BRCAPRO -- BOADICEA/CanRisk -- Discussion and Clinical Implementation -- Polygenic Risk Score -- Risk Management.
Imaging in High-Risk Patients -- Screening Mammography: Special Challenges -- Choosing the Modality: Digital Mammography Versus Digital Breast Tomosynthesis -- NCCN Criteria for Screening MRI -- ACR Criteria for Screening MRI in Breast Cancer Survivors -- FAST/Abbreviated MRI -- Other Modalities: Ultrasound, Contrast Enhanced Mammography, BSGI, and MBI -- Future Directions in Breast Imaging -- Interesting Cases -- Case 1 -- Case 2 -- Case 3 -- Chemoprevention -- Tamoxifen and Raloxifene -- NSABP P-1 Study: The Breast Cancer Prevention Trial -- STAR Trial -- Low-Dose Tamoxifen -- Exemestane -- Anastrozole -- Risk-Reducing Surgery -- Breast Reconstruction -- Psychological Assessment and Counseling -- Lifestyle Modifications -- Modifiable Risk Factors -- BMI/Exercise -- Alcohol -- Breastfeeding -- Menopausal Hormone Therapy -- What About Contraception? -- Conclusion -- References -- 5: The Multidisciplinary Approach to Breast Cancer Management -- Introduction -- General Considerations -- Preoperative Multidisciplinary Management -- Intraoperative Multidisciplinary Management -- Postoperative Multidisciplinary Management -- Management of Ductal Carcinoma In Situ -- Key Clinical Trials -- Ongoing Trials -- Selection of Surgical Therapy -- Breast-Conserving Surgery or Mastectomy -- Axillary Staging -- Surgical Technique -- Breast-Conserving Surgery -- Mastectomy -- Radiation Therapy -- Adjuvant Tamoxifen -- Management of Early-Stage Breast Cancer -- Key Clinical Trials -- Trials Comparing BCT and Mastectomy -- Axillary Staging -- Selection of Surgical Therapy of the Primary Tumor -- BCT or Mastectomy -- Breast Reconstruction After Mastectomy -- Management of the Regional Lymph Nodes -- Surgical Techniques -- Breast-Conserving Surgery -- Mastectomy -- Axillary Lymph Node Surgery -- Radiation Therapy -- Systemic Therapy.
Management of Locally Advanced Breast Cancer -- Selection of Surgical Therapy -- Surgical Techniques -- Breast-Conserving Surgery -- Mastectomy -- Axillary Lymph Node Dissection -- Targeted Axillary Lymph Node Dissection -- Radiation Therapy -- Systemic Therapy -- Surveillance for Breast Cancer Patients Who Have Completed Curative Treatment -- Guidelines for Follow-Up After Breast Cancer Treatment -- Actual Practice Patterns -- NCCN Guidelines for Breast Cancer Survivors -- References -- 6: Screening for Breast Cancer -- Early Detection of Breast Cancer with Mammography: Benefits and Harms -- Mammographic Signs of Breast Cancer -- Uncommon Mammographic Signs of Breast Cancer -- Optimizing Mammographic Interpretation -- Mammography Quality Standards Act (MQSA) Mandated Mammography Audit -- Screening Mammography Guidelines for Women at an Average Risk for Breast Cancer -- Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) -- Bibliography -- 7: Emerging Technologies in Breast Cancer Screening and Diagnosis -- Supplemental Screening -- Personalized Risk-Based Screening -- Functional Imaging: CE-MRI, CE-Mammography (CEM), and CE-CBCT -- Contrast-Enhanced MRI (CE-MRI) -- Contrast-Enhanced Mammography (CEM) -- Contrast-Enhanced Cone-beam Breast CT (CE-CBCT) -- Artificial Intelligence -- References -- 8: Pelvic Pain: Role of Imaging in the Diagnosis and Management -- Acute Pelvic Pain -- Imaging Techniques in the Evaluation of a Patient with Acute Pelvic Pain -- Computed Tomography (CT) -- Gynecological Causes of Acute Pelvic Pain -- Adnexal Causes of Acute Pelvic Pain -- Simple Ovarian Cysts -- Hemorrhagic Ovarian Cyst -- Imaging in Ovarian Torsion -- Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) -- Ovarian Venous Thrombosis -- Uterine Causes of Acute Pelvic Pain -- Hematometra -- IUD Complications -- Fibroids -- Spontaneous Abortion (SAB).
Non-gynecological Causes of Acute Pelvic Pain -- Gastrointestinal Causes of Acute Pelvic Pain -- Anatomy and Technical Aspects of Ultrasound Assessment of the Bowel -- Acute Appendicitis -- Secondary Appendicitis -- Acute Diverticulitis -- Omental Infarction -- Epiploic Appendagitis -- Small Bowel Ischemia and Hemorrhage -- Groin Hernias -- Genitourinary Causes of Acute Pelvic Pain -- Distal Ureteral Calculus -- Cystitis -- Ectopic Pregnancy -- Ultrasound Imaging in Ectopic Pregnancy -- Differential Diagnosis -- Uncommon Location of Ectopic Pregnancies -- Interstitial Ectopic Pregnancy -- Cervical Pregnancy -- Intramural Pregnancy -- Heterotopic Pregnancy -- Ovarian Ectopic Pregnancy -- Cesarean Scar Pregnancy -- Role of MRI in Ectopic Pregnancy -- Posttreatment Imaging -- Chronic Pelvic Pain -- Chronic PID -- Endometriosis -- Introduction -- Diagnosis and Imaging in Endometriosis -- Ultrasonography -- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) -- MR Imaging Features -- Endometriosis of the Ovaries -- Extraovarian Endometriosis -- Deep Invasive Endometriosis (DIE) -- Endometriosis and Malignancy -- Abdominal Scar Endometriosis -- Conclusion -- References -- 9: Imaging of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding and Menstrual Disorders -- Introduction -- The Menstrual Cycle -- The Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Ovarian Axis -- The Ovary: Follicular Phase and Luteinizing Phase -- The Endometrium: Proliferative Phase and Secretory Phase -- Imaging Modalities -- Ultrasound -- MRI -- Hysteroscopy -- Pregnancy -- Miscarriage -- Ectopic Pregnancy -- Molar Pregnancy -- Polyps -- Imaging Modalities -- Transvaginal Ultrasonography -- Color Flow Doppler -- Saline Infusion Sonography -- Hysteroscopy, Biopsy, and Endometrial Polypectomy -- Adenomyosis -- Imaging Modalities -- Ultrasonography -- Magnetic Resonance Imaging -- Management -- Leiomyoma -- Imaging Modalities -- Ultrasonography.
Hysteroscopy -- Magnetic Resonance Imaging -- Management -- Myomectomy -- Uterine Artery Embolization -- Malignancy and Hyperplasia -- Endometrial Cancer -- Ultrasound -- MRI -- Cervical Cancer -- Coagulopathies -- Von Willebrand Disease -- Acquired Coagulopathies -- Ovulatory Dysfunction -- Hyperprolactinemia -- Hypothalamic Dysfunction -- Hypothyroidism -- Imaging -- Endometrial -- Diagnosis -- Ultrasound -- MRI -- Management -- Iatrogenic -- IUD -- Chemotherapy Agents and Steroid Hormones -- Not Yet Classified -- Pelvic Inflammatory Disease -- Imaging -- Ultrasound -- Magnetic Resonance Imaging -- Laparoscopy -- Vaginal Trauma -- Foreign Bodies -- Conclusion -- References -- 10: Non-obstetric Complications in Pregnancy: Role of Imaging -- Radiation Risk Considerations from the Use of Diagnostic Imaging in Pregnancy -- Pathogenesis of the Diagnostic Radiation Exposure Risks to the Fetus -- Pathological Effects of Exposure of the Human Embryo to Ionizing Radiation -- All or None Phenomenon -- Congenital Malformation and Growth Retardation -- Neurobehavioral Effects -- Effects of Protraction and Fractionation -- Indirect Exposure to Radiation -- Increased Risk of Leukemia and Other Malignancies -- Maternal Risk from Radiographic Examination -- Counseling a Pregnant Patient Regarding Risk of Being Exposed to Diagnostic Radiation -- Screening for Pregnancy Prior to Radiological Examinations -- Pregnancy Consent Policy -- Methods to Reduce Radiation Dose -- Management of the Patient Not Known to Be Pregnant During the Examination -- Ultrasonography Imaging in Pregnancy -- Computed Tomography in Pregnancy -- Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Pregnancy -- Imaging in the Evaluation of Non-obstetrical Complications in Pregnancy -- Common Indications -- Evaluation of a Pelvic Mass in Pregnancy -- Ultrasound in the Assessment of a Pelvic Mass.
MRI Evaluation of an Adnexal Mass.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910488721203321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
Materiale a stampa
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