Airborne and Terrestrial Laser Scanning [[electronic resource]] |
Autore | Vosselman G |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Dunbeath, : Whittles Publishing, 2010 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (337 p.) |
Disciplina | 910.285 |
Altri autori (Persone) | MaasH.G |
Soggetto topico |
Imaging systems in geology
Laser recording Optical scanners Remote sensing Three-dimensional imaging in geology Geography Earth & Environmental Sciences Geography-General |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN |
1-62870-092-0
1-84995-013-X |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
""Contents""; ""Preface""; ""The Authors""; ""List of Abbreviations""; ""Chapter 1 Laser Scanning Technology""; ""1.1 Basic measurement principles of laser scanners""; ""1.1.1 Time-of-flight measurement""; ""1.1.2 Phase measurement techniques""; ""1.1.3 Triangulation-based measurements""; ""1.2 Components of laser scanners""; ""1.2.1 Light sources""; ""1.2.2 Laser beam propagation""; ""1.2.3 Photodetection""; ""1.2.4 Propagation medium and scene effects""; ""1.2.5 Scanning/projection mechanisms""; ""1.3 Basics of airborne laser scanning""; ""1.3.1 Principle of airborne laser scanning""
""1.3.2 Integration of on-board systems""""1.3.3 Global Positioning System/Inertial Measurements Unit combination""; ""1.3.4 Laser scanner properties""; ""1.3.5 Pulse repetition frequency and point density""; ""1.3.6 Multiple echoes and full-waveform digitisation""; ""1.3.7 Airborne laser scanner error budget""; ""1.4 Operational aspects of airborne laser scanning""; ""1.4.1 Flight planning""; ""1.4.2 Survey flight""; ""1.4.3 Data processing""; ""1.4.4 Airborne laser scanning and cameras""; ""1.4.5 Advantages and limitations of airborne laser scanning""; ""1.5 Airborne lidar bathymetry"" ""1.6 Terrestrial laser scanners""""Acknowledgements""; ""References""; ""Chapter 2 Visualisation and Structuring""; ""2.1 Visualisation""; ""2.1.1 Conversion of point clouds to images""; ""2.1.2 Point-based rendering""; ""2.2 Data structures""; ""2.2.1 Delaunay triangulation""; ""2.2.2 Octrees""; ""2.2.3 k-D tree""; ""2.3 Point cloud segmentation""; ""2.3.1 3D Hough transform""; ""2.3.2 The random sample consensus algorithm""; ""2.3.3 Surface growing""; ""2.3.4 Scan line segmentation""; ""2.4 Data compression""; ""References""; ""Chapter 3 Registration and Calibration"" ""3.1 Geometric models""""3.1.1 Rotations""; ""3.1.2 The geometry of terrestrial laser scanning""; ""3.1.3 The geometry of airborne laser scanning""; ""3.2 Systematic error sources and models""; ""3.2.1 Systematic errors and models of terrestrial laser scanning""; ""3.2.2 Errors and models for airborne laser scanning""; ""3.3 Registration""; ""3.3.1 Registration of terrestrial laser scanning data""; ""3.3.2 Registration of airborne laser scanning data""; ""3.4 System calibration""; ""3.4.1 Calibration of terrestrial laser scanners""; ""3.4.2 Calibration of airborne laser scanners"" ""Summary""""References""; ""Chapter 4 Extraction of Digital Terrain Models""; ""4.1 Filtering of point clouds""; ""4.1.1 Morphological filtering""; ""4.1.2 Progressive densification""; ""4.1.3 Surface-based filtering""; ""4.1.4 Segment-based filtering""; ""4.1.5 Filter comparison""; ""4.1.6 Potential of full-waveform information for advanced filtering""; ""4.2 Structure line determination""; ""4.3 Digital terrain model generation""; ""4.3.1 Digital terrain model determination from terrestrial laser scanning data""; ""4.3.2 Digital terrain model quality"" ""4.3.3 Digital terrain model data reduction"" |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910456367603321 |
Vosselman G | ||
Dunbeath, : Whittles Publishing, 2010 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Airborne and Terrestrial Laser Scanning [[electronic resource]] |
Autore | Vosselman G |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Dunbeath, : Whittles Publishing, 2010 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (337 p.) |
Disciplina | 910.285 |
Altri autori (Persone) | MaasH.G |
Soggetto topico |
Imaging systems in geology
Laser recording Optical scanners Remote sensing Three-dimensional imaging in geology Geography Earth & Environmental Sciences Geography-General |
ISBN |
1-62870-092-0
1-84995-013-X |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
""Contents""; ""Preface""; ""The Authors""; ""List of Abbreviations""; ""Chapter 1 Laser Scanning Technology""; ""1.1 Basic measurement principles of laser scanners""; ""1.1.1 Time-of-flight measurement""; ""1.1.2 Phase measurement techniques""; ""1.1.3 Triangulation-based measurements""; ""1.2 Components of laser scanners""; ""1.2.1 Light sources""; ""1.2.2 Laser beam propagation""; ""1.2.3 Photodetection""; ""1.2.4 Propagation medium and scene effects""; ""1.2.5 Scanning/projection mechanisms""; ""1.3 Basics of airborne laser scanning""; ""1.3.1 Principle of airborne laser scanning""
""1.3.2 Integration of on-board systems""""1.3.3 Global Positioning System/Inertial Measurements Unit combination""; ""1.3.4 Laser scanner properties""; ""1.3.5 Pulse repetition frequency and point density""; ""1.3.6 Multiple echoes and full-waveform digitisation""; ""1.3.7 Airborne laser scanner error budget""; ""1.4 Operational aspects of airborne laser scanning""; ""1.4.1 Flight planning""; ""1.4.2 Survey flight""; ""1.4.3 Data processing""; ""1.4.4 Airborne laser scanning and cameras""; ""1.4.5 Advantages and limitations of airborne laser scanning""; ""1.5 Airborne lidar bathymetry"" ""1.6 Terrestrial laser scanners""""Acknowledgements""; ""References""; ""Chapter 2 Visualisation and Structuring""; ""2.1 Visualisation""; ""2.1.1 Conversion of point clouds to images""; ""2.1.2 Point-based rendering""; ""2.2 Data structures""; ""2.2.1 Delaunay triangulation""; ""2.2.2 Octrees""; ""2.2.3 k-D tree""; ""2.3 Point cloud segmentation""; ""2.3.1 3D Hough transform""; ""2.3.2 The random sample consensus algorithm""; ""2.3.3 Surface growing""; ""2.3.4 Scan line segmentation""; ""2.4 Data compression""; ""References""; ""Chapter 3 Registration and Calibration"" ""3.1 Geometric models""""3.1.1 Rotations""; ""3.1.2 The geometry of terrestrial laser scanning""; ""3.1.3 The geometry of airborne laser scanning""; ""3.2 Systematic error sources and models""; ""3.2.1 Systematic errors and models of terrestrial laser scanning""; ""3.2.2 Errors and models for airborne laser scanning""; ""3.3 Registration""; ""3.3.1 Registration of terrestrial laser scanning data""; ""3.3.2 Registration of airborne laser scanning data""; ""3.4 System calibration""; ""3.4.1 Calibration of terrestrial laser scanners""; ""3.4.2 Calibration of airborne laser scanners"" ""Summary""""References""; ""Chapter 4 Extraction of Digital Terrain Models""; ""4.1 Filtering of point clouds""; ""4.1.1 Morphological filtering""; ""4.1.2 Progressive densification""; ""4.1.3 Surface-based filtering""; ""4.1.4 Segment-based filtering""; ""4.1.5 Filter comparison""; ""4.1.6 Potential of full-waveform information for advanced filtering""; ""4.2 Structure line determination""; ""4.3 Digital terrain model generation""; ""4.3.1 Digital terrain model determination from terrestrial laser scanning data""; ""4.3.2 Digital terrain model quality"" ""4.3.3 Digital terrain model data reduction"" |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910781162503321 |
Vosselman G | ||
Dunbeath, : Whittles Publishing, 2010 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Airborne and Terrestrial Laser Scanning |
Autore | Vosselman G |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Dunbeath, : Whittles Publishing, 2010 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (337 p.) |
Disciplina | 910.285 |
Altri autori (Persone) | MaasH.G |
Soggetto topico |
Imaging systems in geology
Laser recording Optical scanners Remote sensing Three-dimensional imaging in geology Geography Earth & Environmental Sciences Geography-General |
ISBN |
1-62870-092-0
1-84995-013-X |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
""Contents""; ""Preface""; ""The Authors""; ""List of Abbreviations""; ""Chapter 1 Laser Scanning Technology""; ""1.1 Basic measurement principles of laser scanners""; ""1.1.1 Time-of-flight measurement""; ""1.1.2 Phase measurement techniques""; ""1.1.3 Triangulation-based measurements""; ""1.2 Components of laser scanners""; ""1.2.1 Light sources""; ""1.2.2 Laser beam propagation""; ""1.2.3 Photodetection""; ""1.2.4 Propagation medium and scene effects""; ""1.2.5 Scanning/projection mechanisms""; ""1.3 Basics of airborne laser scanning""; ""1.3.1 Principle of airborne laser scanning""
""1.3.2 Integration of on-board systems""""1.3.3 Global Positioning System/Inertial Measurements Unit combination""; ""1.3.4 Laser scanner properties""; ""1.3.5 Pulse repetition frequency and point density""; ""1.3.6 Multiple echoes and full-waveform digitisation""; ""1.3.7 Airborne laser scanner error budget""; ""1.4 Operational aspects of airborne laser scanning""; ""1.4.1 Flight planning""; ""1.4.2 Survey flight""; ""1.4.3 Data processing""; ""1.4.4 Airborne laser scanning and cameras""; ""1.4.5 Advantages and limitations of airborne laser scanning""; ""1.5 Airborne lidar bathymetry"" ""1.6 Terrestrial laser scanners""""Acknowledgements""; ""References""; ""Chapter 2 Visualisation and Structuring""; ""2.1 Visualisation""; ""2.1.1 Conversion of point clouds to images""; ""2.1.2 Point-based rendering""; ""2.2 Data structures""; ""2.2.1 Delaunay triangulation""; ""2.2.2 Octrees""; ""2.2.3 k-D tree""; ""2.3 Point cloud segmentation""; ""2.3.1 3D Hough transform""; ""2.3.2 The random sample consensus algorithm""; ""2.3.3 Surface growing""; ""2.3.4 Scan line segmentation""; ""2.4 Data compression""; ""References""; ""Chapter 3 Registration and Calibration"" ""3.1 Geometric models""""3.1.1 Rotations""; ""3.1.2 The geometry of terrestrial laser scanning""; ""3.1.3 The geometry of airborne laser scanning""; ""3.2 Systematic error sources and models""; ""3.2.1 Systematic errors and models of terrestrial laser scanning""; ""3.2.2 Errors and models for airborne laser scanning""; ""3.3 Registration""; ""3.3.1 Registration of terrestrial laser scanning data""; ""3.3.2 Registration of airborne laser scanning data""; ""3.4 System calibration""; ""3.4.1 Calibration of terrestrial laser scanners""; ""3.4.2 Calibration of airborne laser scanners"" ""Summary""""References""; ""Chapter 4 Extraction of Digital Terrain Models""; ""4.1 Filtering of point clouds""; ""4.1.1 Morphological filtering""; ""4.1.2 Progressive densification""; ""4.1.3 Surface-based filtering""; ""4.1.4 Segment-based filtering""; ""4.1.5 Filter comparison""; ""4.1.6 Potential of full-waveform information for advanced filtering""; ""4.2 Structure line determination""; ""4.3 Digital terrain model generation""; ""4.3.1 Digital terrain model determination from terrestrial laser scanning data""; ""4.3.2 Digital terrain model quality"" ""4.3.3 Digital terrain model data reduction"" |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910808192303321 |
Vosselman G | ||
Dunbeath, : Whittles Publishing, 2010 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
X-ray imaging of the soil porous architecture / / Sacha Jon Mooney [and three others], editors |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (232 pages) |
Disciplina | 624.15136 |
Soggetto topico |
Soil mechanics
Imaging systems in geology |
ISBN | 3-031-12176-7 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Foreword -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Chapter 1: 40 Years of X-ray CT in Soil: Historical Context -- 1.1 Introduction -- References -- Chapter 2: Practicalities of X-ray CT Scanning for the Soil Sciences -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Manufacturers of μCT Systems -- 2.3 X-ray Sources -- 2.4 Detectors -- 2.5 Obtaining High-Resolution Images -- 2.6 Image Quality -- 2.7 Sample Manipulator -- 2.8 Configurations -- 2.8.1 Cabinet or Enclosure? -- 2.8.2 CT Scanning Methods -- 2.8.3 Software -- 2.9 Overcoming CT Artefacts -- 2.10 Evaluating a Potential X-Ray CT System -- References -- Chapter 3: Soil Sampling and Preparation for X-ray Imaging -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 The Main Steps for Successful Sampling -- 3.2.1 What is the Aim of the Sampling -- 3.2.2 Where to Sample -- 3.2.3 Determining Sample Size -- 3.2.4 How to Orientate the Sample -- 3.2.5 Number of Samples -- 3.2.6 When to Sample -- 3.2.7 How to Sample -- 3.2.8 How to Document, Transport, and Store Samples -- 3.3 Representative Elementary Volume -- 3.4 Geospatial Sampling -- 3.5 Sample Preparation -- 3.5.1 Preliminary Laboratory Analysis -- 3.6 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 4: Optimising the Scanning Process: Demystifying the Dark Art of Optimising Microtomography Scan Settings -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Preparing the Sample -- 4.3 Optimising the Image -- 4.3.1 Positioning the Sample in the Scanner -- 4.3.2 X-ray Voltage and Current -- 4.3.3 Detector Settings -- 4.4 Acquisition Modes -- 4.5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 5: X-ray Computed Tomography Image Processing & -- Segmentation: A Case Study Applying Machine Learning and Deep Learning... -- 5.1 Image Processing: Cropping and Filtering -- 5.2 Image Segmentation -- 5.2.1 Global Segmentation -- 5.2.2 Local Segmentation -- 5.2.3 Machine Learning-Based Segmentation as a Solution to New X-ray CT Imaging Challenges.
5.3 An X-ray CT Image Segmentation Protocol Based on Machine Learning and Deep Learning Strategies: A Case Study -- 5.3.1 X-ray CT Image Acquisition and Preparation for the Machine Learning Pipeline -- 5.3.2 Machine Learning Pipeline -- 5.3.3 Deep Learning Pipeline -- 5.4 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 6: Quantification of Soil Porous Architecture -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Quantification of Pore Structure -- 6.2.1 Metrics Based on Binary Image -- 6.2.2 Metrics Based on Connected Components -- 6.2.3 Metrics Based on Distance -- 6.2.4 Metrics Based on Pore Size -- 6.2.5 Case Study on Tillage-Induced Pore Structure -- 6.3 Scale Issues in Pore Structure Characterization -- 6.4 Correlative Imaging -- 6.4.1 Practical Issues -- 6.4.2 Software Implementations -- 6.5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 7: X-ray Computed Tomography for Studying Solute Transport in Soils -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Methods to Study Solute and Water Transport in Soils -- 7.3 CT Scanning for Estimating Solute and Water Transport -- 7.4 Limitations of CT Techniques for Estimating Water and Solute Transport through Soil -- 7.5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 8: X-ray Imaging of Mechanical Processes in Soil -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 X-ray CT in Relation to Tillage -- 8.2.1 Visualisation and Evaluation of Seedling Growing Conditions Produced by Tillage -- 8.2.2 Macropore Structure and Functioning Affected by Tillage/no-Tillage -- 8.2.3 Using X-Ray CT to Predict Soil Fragmentation from Tillage -- 8.3 Soil Compaction Due to Traffic -- 8.3.1 Identification of the Long-term Effects of Soil Compaction -- 8.3.2 Segmentation and Compaction -- 8.3.3 From Soil Displacement to Stress Transmission -- 8.4 Visualisation of Soil Deformation -- 8.5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 9: X-ray Imaging of Root-Soil Interactions -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 General Overview and Drawbacks. 9.3 X-ray Dose -- 9.4 Opportunity In Situ over Time -- 9.5 Root Segmentation -- 9.6 Root System Architecture and Root Traits -- 9.7 Mutual Interaction of Roots and Soil Structure -- 9.8 Compacted Soils -- 9.8.1 Compaction of the Rhizosphere -- 9.8.2 Root-Soil Contact -- 9.9 Interaction with (Micro)Organisms -- 9.10 The Impact of Nutrition on Root Growth -- 9.11 Image-Based Modelling -- 9.11.1 Explicit Models -- 9.11.2 Root System Architecture (RSA) as Input for Models -- 9.12 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 10: X-ray Computed Tomography Imaging & -- Soil Biology -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Soil Meso-Fauna and X-ray CT -- 10.3 Soil Microorganisms and X-ray CT -- 10.4 Indirect Use of CT to Observe the Outcomes of Microbial Activities -- 10.5 Effect of CT Scanning on Soil Organisms -- 10.6 CT and Soil Organic Matter Visualization -- 10.7 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 11: Integrating X-ray CT Data into Models -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Direct Integration of X-ray CT Data-Derived Soil Phases into Image-Based Models -- 11.2.1 Integration of X-ray CT Data of Pore Space Geometry -- 11.2.2 Integration of X-ray CT Data of Air-Water Distribution -- 11.2.3 Integration of X-ray CT Data of Solid Organic Matter Distribution -- 11.2.4 Integration of X-ray CT Data of Roots -- 11.3 Overview of Image-Based Modelling Works -- 11.3.1 Modelling of Soil Physical Processes -- 11.3.1.1 Saturated Water Conditions -- 11.3.1.2 Unsaturated Water Conditions -- 11.3.2 Modelling of Biological Processes -- 11.3.2.1 Modelling of Microbial Activity -- 11.3.2.2 Modelling of Root Processes -- 11.4 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 12: Future Perspectives -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Conclusions -- References. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910633926403321 |
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022] | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
X-ray imaging of the soil porous architecture / / Sacha Jon Mooney [and three others], editors |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (232 pages) |
Disciplina | 624.15136 |
Soggetto topico |
Soil mechanics
Imaging systems in geology |
ISBN | 3-031-12176-7 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Foreword -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Chapter 1: 40 Years of X-ray CT in Soil: Historical Context -- 1.1 Introduction -- References -- Chapter 2: Practicalities of X-ray CT Scanning for the Soil Sciences -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Manufacturers of μCT Systems -- 2.3 X-ray Sources -- 2.4 Detectors -- 2.5 Obtaining High-Resolution Images -- 2.6 Image Quality -- 2.7 Sample Manipulator -- 2.8 Configurations -- 2.8.1 Cabinet or Enclosure? -- 2.8.2 CT Scanning Methods -- 2.8.3 Software -- 2.9 Overcoming CT Artefacts -- 2.10 Evaluating a Potential X-Ray CT System -- References -- Chapter 3: Soil Sampling and Preparation for X-ray Imaging -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 The Main Steps for Successful Sampling -- 3.2.1 What is the Aim of the Sampling -- 3.2.2 Where to Sample -- 3.2.3 Determining Sample Size -- 3.2.4 How to Orientate the Sample -- 3.2.5 Number of Samples -- 3.2.6 When to Sample -- 3.2.7 How to Sample -- 3.2.8 How to Document, Transport, and Store Samples -- 3.3 Representative Elementary Volume -- 3.4 Geospatial Sampling -- 3.5 Sample Preparation -- 3.5.1 Preliminary Laboratory Analysis -- 3.6 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 4: Optimising the Scanning Process: Demystifying the Dark Art of Optimising Microtomography Scan Settings -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Preparing the Sample -- 4.3 Optimising the Image -- 4.3.1 Positioning the Sample in the Scanner -- 4.3.2 X-ray Voltage and Current -- 4.3.3 Detector Settings -- 4.4 Acquisition Modes -- 4.5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 5: X-ray Computed Tomography Image Processing & -- Segmentation: A Case Study Applying Machine Learning and Deep Learning... -- 5.1 Image Processing: Cropping and Filtering -- 5.2 Image Segmentation -- 5.2.1 Global Segmentation -- 5.2.2 Local Segmentation -- 5.2.3 Machine Learning-Based Segmentation as a Solution to New X-ray CT Imaging Challenges.
5.3 An X-ray CT Image Segmentation Protocol Based on Machine Learning and Deep Learning Strategies: A Case Study -- 5.3.1 X-ray CT Image Acquisition and Preparation for the Machine Learning Pipeline -- 5.3.2 Machine Learning Pipeline -- 5.3.3 Deep Learning Pipeline -- 5.4 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 6: Quantification of Soil Porous Architecture -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Quantification of Pore Structure -- 6.2.1 Metrics Based on Binary Image -- 6.2.2 Metrics Based on Connected Components -- 6.2.3 Metrics Based on Distance -- 6.2.4 Metrics Based on Pore Size -- 6.2.5 Case Study on Tillage-Induced Pore Structure -- 6.3 Scale Issues in Pore Structure Characterization -- 6.4 Correlative Imaging -- 6.4.1 Practical Issues -- 6.4.2 Software Implementations -- 6.5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 7: X-ray Computed Tomography for Studying Solute Transport in Soils -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Methods to Study Solute and Water Transport in Soils -- 7.3 CT Scanning for Estimating Solute and Water Transport -- 7.4 Limitations of CT Techniques for Estimating Water and Solute Transport through Soil -- 7.5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 8: X-ray Imaging of Mechanical Processes in Soil -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 X-ray CT in Relation to Tillage -- 8.2.1 Visualisation and Evaluation of Seedling Growing Conditions Produced by Tillage -- 8.2.2 Macropore Structure and Functioning Affected by Tillage/no-Tillage -- 8.2.3 Using X-Ray CT to Predict Soil Fragmentation from Tillage -- 8.3 Soil Compaction Due to Traffic -- 8.3.1 Identification of the Long-term Effects of Soil Compaction -- 8.3.2 Segmentation and Compaction -- 8.3.3 From Soil Displacement to Stress Transmission -- 8.4 Visualisation of Soil Deformation -- 8.5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 9: X-ray Imaging of Root-Soil Interactions -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 General Overview and Drawbacks. 9.3 X-ray Dose -- 9.4 Opportunity In Situ over Time -- 9.5 Root Segmentation -- 9.6 Root System Architecture and Root Traits -- 9.7 Mutual Interaction of Roots and Soil Structure -- 9.8 Compacted Soils -- 9.8.1 Compaction of the Rhizosphere -- 9.8.2 Root-Soil Contact -- 9.9 Interaction with (Micro)Organisms -- 9.10 The Impact of Nutrition on Root Growth -- 9.11 Image-Based Modelling -- 9.11.1 Explicit Models -- 9.11.2 Root System Architecture (RSA) as Input for Models -- 9.12 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 10: X-ray Computed Tomography Imaging & -- Soil Biology -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Soil Meso-Fauna and X-ray CT -- 10.3 Soil Microorganisms and X-ray CT -- 10.4 Indirect Use of CT to Observe the Outcomes of Microbial Activities -- 10.5 Effect of CT Scanning on Soil Organisms -- 10.6 CT and Soil Organic Matter Visualization -- 10.7 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 11: Integrating X-ray CT Data into Models -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Direct Integration of X-ray CT Data-Derived Soil Phases into Image-Based Models -- 11.2.1 Integration of X-ray CT Data of Pore Space Geometry -- 11.2.2 Integration of X-ray CT Data of Air-Water Distribution -- 11.2.3 Integration of X-ray CT Data of Solid Organic Matter Distribution -- 11.2.4 Integration of X-ray CT Data of Roots -- 11.3 Overview of Image-Based Modelling Works -- 11.3.1 Modelling of Soil Physical Processes -- 11.3.1.1 Saturated Water Conditions -- 11.3.1.2 Unsaturated Water Conditions -- 11.3.2 Modelling of Biological Processes -- 11.3.2.1 Modelling of Microbial Activity -- 11.3.2.2 Modelling of Root Processes -- 11.4 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 12: Future Perspectives -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Conclusions -- References. |
Record Nr. | UNISA-996499861103316 |
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022] | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno | ||
|