Non Invasive Brain Stimulation in Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences / / edited by Bernardo Dell'Osso, Giorgio Di Lorenzo |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2020.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (VII, 370 p. 21 illus., 18 illus. in color.) |
Disciplina |
616.8913
612.822 |
Soggetto topico |
Psychiatry
Neurology Neurology Estimulació del cervell Neuropsiquiatria Neuropsicologia |
Soggetto genere / forma | Llibres electrònics |
ISBN | 3-030-43356-0 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Foreword. Preface -- SECTION 1: Introducing NIBS: from research to clinical practice: Neurophysiological bases and mechanisms of action of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. Neurophysiological bases and mechanisms of action of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation. Safety and guidelines recommendations of NIBS interventions. The role of transcranial brain stimulation in integrative neuroscience. NIBS as a research tool in clinical and translational neuroscience -- SECTION 2: TMS and its applications in neuropsychiatry and clinical neuroscience: Depressive Disorders. TMS in Psychotic Disorders. TMS in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. TMS in ADHD and Impulse Control Disorders. Use of TMS in neurodevelopmental and motor disorders. Use of TMS in addiction. Use of TMS in Dementia. TMS applications in patients with Anxiety Disorders. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for cognitive neuroscience. Applications and open questions. TMS combined with EEG to study psychiatric and neurological disorders -- SECTION 3: tDCS and its applications in neuropsychiatry and clinical neuroscience: tDCS in Depressive Disorders. tDCS in Psychotic Disorders. tDCS in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. tDCS in addiction. The use of tDCS in neurodevelopmental and motor disorders. tDCS in Anxiety Disorders. The use of tES in dementia: from pathophysiology to treatment. Neuropsychological, emotional and cognitive investigations with tDCS. Research perspectives of tES in clinical neurosciences. Conclusions. . |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910411938603321 |
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Transcranial direct current stimulation in neuropsychiatric disorders : clinical principles and management / / edited by André R. Brunoni, Michael A. Nitsche, and Colleen K. Loo |
Edizione | [Second edition.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (779 pages) |
Disciplina | 612.822 |
Soggetto topico |
Mental illness - Treatment
Magnetic brain stimulation Psychology, Pathological - Treatment Psicopatologia Estimulació del cervell |
Soggetto genere / forma | Llibres electrònics |
ISBN | 3-030-76136-3 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Foreword to the Second Edition -- Reference -- Foreword to the First Edition -- References -- Preface to the Second Edition -- Preface to the First Edition -- Contents -- Contributors -- Part I: Introduction and Mechanisms of Action -- 1: Historical Aspects of Transcranial Electric Stimulation -- 1.1 The First Clinical-Therapeutic Electrical Applications: The Electric Fish -- 1.2 Transcranial Electrical Stimulation: From Electrostatic Machines to Volta's Pile -- 1.3 The Reappraisal of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) from 1960 Onward -- 1.4 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 2: Basic Mechanisms of Transcranial Alternating Current and Random Noise Stimulation -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Neurophysiological Effects -- 2.3 Evidence in Humans -- 2.4 Distinct tACS Variants -- 2.5 Clinical Applications -- 2.6 Conclusion -- References -- 3: Physiology of Transcranial Direct and Alternating Current Stimulation -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 tDCS -- 3.2.1 tDCS Protocols and Effects -- Electrode Position/Configuration/Current Direction -- Current Intensity/Density -- Stimulation Duration/Interval -- 3.2.2 tDCS Physiology -- Regional Effects of tDCS -- Acute Alteration of Cortical Excitability -- Sustained Change of Cortical Excitability and Activity -- Pharmacology of tDCS -- tDCS Effect on Cortical Regions Other than M1 -- Inter-Regional Effects of tDCS -- 3.3 tACS -- 3.3.1 tACS Protocols and Effects -- Physiological Effects of tACS -- tACS Effects on Cognition and Behaviour -- 3.4 General Remarks -- References -- 4: Animal Models of tES: Methods, Techniques, and Safety -- 4.1 Methods -- 4.2 Modes of Noninvasive Electrical Brain Stimulation -- 4.3 Stimulation Artifact in Recording -- 4.4 Safety -- 4.4.1 Dose-Response and Safety -- 4.4.2 Safety Limits for Tissue Injury -- 4.5 The Quasi-Uniform Assumption.
4.6 Dose Translation and Meaningful Animal Studies -- References -- 5: Animal Studies on the Mechanisms of Low-Intensity Transcranial Electric Stimulation -- 5.1 Neuronal Polarization and Need for Amplification -- 5.1.1 The Somatic Doctrine -- 5.1.2 Early Evidence on Modulation of Excitability, Polarity-Specific Effects -- 5.1.3 Polarization of Nonsomatic Components -- 5.1.4 Membrane Polarization and Coupling Constants -- 5.1.5 Amplification Through Both Timing and Rate -- 5.1.6 Seizure Threshold and Modulation -- 5.2 Synaptic Processing and Plasticity -- 5.2.1 Paradigms for Modulation of Synaptic Plasticity by Electric Stimulation -- 5.2.2 Effects of Direct Current Stimulation on LTP and LTD In Vitro -- 5.2.3 Molecular Mechanisms of tES-Induced Effects on Synaptic Plasticity -- 5.3 Morphological Changes -- 5.4 Network Effects -- 5.5 Interneurons and Nonneuronal Effects -- 5.5.1 Interneurons -- 5.5.2 Glia -- 5.5.3 Inflammation, Angiogenesis, and Apoptosis -- 5.6 Applications to Clinical Pathologies -- 5.6.1 Stroke -- 5.6.2 Addiction -- 5.6.3 Alzheimer's Disease -- 5.6.4 Chronic Stress and Depression -- 5.7 Prospects for Animal Research in tDCS/tACS Informing Ongoing Human Trials -- References -- Part II: Research Methods -- 6: TMS-Evoked EEG Response in Neuropsychiatric Disorders -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Technical Aspects -- 6.2.1 General Issues -- 6.2.2 EEG Artifacts -- 6.2.3 Outcome Measures -- 6.3 Physiology -- 6.4 Neuropsychiatry -- 6.4.1 Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) -- 6.4.2 Schizophrenia -- 6.4.3 Mood Disorders -- 6.4.4 Substance Abuse Disorders -- 6.4.5 Alzheimer's Disease (AD) -- 6.5 Future Directions -- References -- 7: Multimodal Association of tDCS with Electroencephalography -- 7.1 Introduction: A Brief Picture of the Present State of Research. 7.2 Principles of Multimodal Association -- 7.3 Advantages of Combining tES with Other Methods -- 7.4 Technical Aspects for the Combined Use of tES and EEG -- 7.5 tDCS-EEG in Studying Cortical Excitability, Connectivity and Plasticity -- 7.6 Multimodal Imaging as a Diagnostic/Prognostic Tool in Neuropsychiatric Disorders -- 7.7 Conclusions and Final Remarks -- References -- 8: tDCS and Magnetic Resonance Imaging -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Combining tDCS and MRI -- 8.3 Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging -- 8.4 BOLD Functional MRI -- 8.4.1 Resting-State fMRI -- tDCS Has Significant, but Somewhat Unclear, Effects on Resting Functional Connectivity -- tDCS As a Potential Tool to Understand the Basis of Resting Functional Connectivity -- 8.4.2 Task-Based fMRI -- Studies in Healthy Controls -- 8.4.3 Arterial Spin Labelling (ASL) -- 8.5 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy -- 8.5.1 1H-MRS -- Neurochemicals of Interest -- Glutamate -- GABA -- N-Acetylaspartic Acid and Creatine -- 8.5.2 31P-MRS -- 8.5.3 Combining tDCS with MRS -- 8.6 Current Density and Impedance Imaging -- 8.7 Conclusions and Future Directions -- References -- 9: tDCS and Functional Connectivity -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Motor Cortex -- 9.2.1 Effects of Anodal tDCS -- 9.2.2 Effects of Cathodal tDCS -- 9.2.3 Effects of Dual tDCS -- 9.3 Prefrontal tDCS -- 9.3.1 Prefrontal tDCS and Cognitive/Executive Functions -- 9.3.2 Prefrontal tDCS and Resting-State Network -- 9.4 Therapeutic Application of tDCS -- 9.4.1 Neurological Disorders -- Stroke -- Language Deficits -- 9.4.2 Psychiatric Disorders -- Schizophrenia -- Major Depressive Disorder -- 9.5 Effect Variability and Test-Retest Reliability of tDCS -- 9.6 Association Between Response Patterns and Baseline MRI Markers -- 9.7 Conclusions and Future Directions -- References. 10: The Value of Neuroimaging for Treating Depression with Brain Stimulation -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.1.1 Non-invasive Brain Stimulation to Treat Depression -- 10.1.2 Network Theories of Depression -- 10.1.3 Why Combine NIBS and Neuroimaging? -- How Can NIBS Reach Deep Brain Regions? -- Contributions of Neuroimaging to the Clinical Application of NIBS -- 10.2 Does Neuroimaging-Guided Brain Target Localization Improve Treatment? -- 10.2.1 TMS -- Does Localization Accuracy Matter? -- 10.2.2 tDCS -- Neuroimaging Is Necessary to Test for Target Engagement -- 10.2.3 Summary -- 10.3 Mechanisms of NIBS Treatment -- 10.3.1 Effects on Brain Metabolism -- Physiological Effects of the Two Standard TMS Approaches -- Critical Assessment of the Reported Literature -- 10.3.2 Effects on Brain Networks in the Resting State -- TMS Effects on Resting-State Networks -- The Clinical Effect of TMS Is Associated with Connectivity Changes in the Subgenual ACC -- TMS Effects on the Three Major Resting-State Networks -- tDCS Effects on Resting-State Networks -- TDCS Effects on the Three Major Resting-State Networks -- Resting-State Analysis Suggests Alternative Target Regions -- 10.3.3 Physiological Effects During Concurrent NIBS and fMRI -- The Value of Measuring the Direct Physiological Effects of NIBS -- 10.3.4 Effects on Task fMRI -- 10.3.5 Structural Changes in Response to NIBS Treatment -- 10.3.6 Summary -- 10.4 Predictors of Treatment Response -- 10.4.1 Predictors Based on PET -- 10.4.2 Predictors Based on Resting-State Connectivity -- 10.4.3 Predictors Based on Task-Related Activity -- 10.4.4 Structural Predictors -- 10.4.5 Summary -- 10.5 Individualized Treatment -- 10.5.1 Adjusting the Target Region Based on Individual Anatomy -- 10.5.2 Categorization into Different Subtypes of Depression -- 10.5.3 Summary. 10.6 Conclusions and Challenges -- References -- 11: Target Engagement with Transcranial Current Stimulation -- 11.1 Mechanistic Insights from Animal Studies -- 11.1.1 Effect of Electric Fields on Individual Neurons -- 11.1.2 TES Effect on Neuronal Firing Rate and Spike Timing -- 11.1.3 Interactions of Network Oscillations and Electric Fields -- 11.1.4 Outlasting Effects of Electric Fields -- 11.1.5 Interaction of Cellular and Network Mechanisms -- 11.2 Computational Models -- 11.2.1 Forward Models -- 11.2.2 Computational Neural Models -- 11.2.3 Future Directions -- 11.3 Effects of Weak Electric Fields on the Human Brain -- 11.3.1 Neurophysiology of tDCS in Humans -- 11.3.2 Mechanisms of tDCS in Humans -- 11.3.3 Neurophysiology of tACS in Humans -- 11.3.4 Mechanism of tACS in Humans -- 11.4 Spatial and Temporal Targeting to Improve Cognition -- 11.4.1 Frequency-Specific Effects of tACS -- 11.4.2 High-Density Spatial Targeting -- 11.4.3 Cross-Frequency tACS -- 11.5 Application of tES to Sleep Oscillations -- 11.5.1 Mechanisms of Slow Oscillations -- 11.5.2 Modulating the Slow Oscillation with Weak Electric Fields -- 11.6 Clinical Trials of tACS -- 11.7 Outlook -- References -- 12: Cerebellar and Spinal tDCS -- 12.1 Cerebellar Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation: Technique's Overview and Clinical Applications -- 12.2 Transcutaneous Spinal Direct Current Stimulation: Technique's Overview -- 12.3 Mechanisms of Action -- 12.3.1 Putative Mechanisms of Action at a Spinal Level -- 12.3.2 Putative Mechanisms of Action at a Supraspinal Level -- 12.4 Perspective on Clinical Studies -- 12.5 Why Should Psychiatrists Be Interested in Cerebellar/Spinal DC Stimulation? -- References -- 13: Precision Targeting of Neural Networks with tDCS Informed by Brain Mapping -- 13.1 Introduction. 13.1.1 Identifying and Targeting Dysfunctional Large-Scale Brain Networks. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910502662203321 |
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021] | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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