Advanced remote sensing [[electronic resource] ] : terrestrial information extraction and applications / / edited by Shunlin Liang, Xiaowen Li, Jindi Wang
| Advanced remote sensing [[electronic resource] ] : terrestrial information extraction and applications / / edited by Shunlin Liang, Xiaowen Li, Jindi Wang |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam ; ; Boston, : Academic Press, 2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (821 p.) |
| Disciplina | 621.36/78 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
LiangShunlin
LiXiaowen <1969-> WangJindi |
| Soggetto topico |
Earth sciences - Remote sensing
Environmental sciences - Remote sensing Remote sensing |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-280-98323-X
9786613754844 0-12-385955-7 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Machine generated contents note: 1. A Systematic View of Remote Sensing 2. Geometric Processing and Positioning Techniques 3. Compositing, Smoothing and Gap-filling Techniques 4. Data Fusion 5. Atmospheric Correction of Optical Imagery 6. Solar Radiation 7. Broadband Albedo 8. Land Surface Temperature and Thermal Infrared Emissivity 9. Surface Longwave Radiation Budget 10. Canopy Biochemical Characteristics 11. Leaf Area Index 12. Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation by Green Vegetation 13. Fractional Vegetation Cover 14. Vegetation Height and Vertical Structure 15. Above-ground Biomass 16. Vegetation production in terrestrial ecosystems 17. Precipitation 18. Terrestrial Evapotranspiration 19. Soil Moisture 20. Snow Water Equivalence 21. Water Storage 22. High-level Land Product Integration Methods 23. Product and Data Management Systems 24. Land Cover and Land Use Changes. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910462479503321 |
| Amsterdam ; ; Boston, : Academic Press, 2012 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Advanced remote sensing [[electronic resource] ] : terrestrial information extraction and applications / / edited by Shunlin Liang, Xiaowen Li, Jindi Wang
| Advanced remote sensing [[electronic resource] ] : terrestrial information extraction and applications / / edited by Shunlin Liang, Xiaowen Li, Jindi Wang |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam ; ; Boston, : Academic Press, 2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (821 p.) |
| Disciplina | 621.36/78 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
LiangShunlin
LiXiaowen <1969-> WangJindi |
| Soggetto topico |
Earth sciences - Remote sensing
Environmental sciences - Remote sensing Remote sensing |
| ISBN |
1-280-98323-X
9786613754844 0-12-385955-7 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Machine generated contents note: 1. A Systematic View of Remote Sensing 2. Geometric Processing and Positioning Techniques 3. Compositing, Smoothing and Gap-filling Techniques 4. Data Fusion 5. Atmospheric Correction of Optical Imagery 6. Solar Radiation 7. Broadband Albedo 8. Land Surface Temperature and Thermal Infrared Emissivity 9. Surface Longwave Radiation Budget 10. Canopy Biochemical Characteristics 11. Leaf Area Index 12. Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation by Green Vegetation 13. Fractional Vegetation Cover 14. Vegetation Height and Vertical Structure 15. Above-ground Biomass 16. Vegetation production in terrestrial ecosystems 17. Precipitation 18. Terrestrial Evapotranspiration 19. Soil Moisture 20. Snow Water Equivalence 21. Water Storage 22. High-level Land Product Integration Methods 23. Product and Data Management Systems 24. Land Cover and Land Use Changes. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910790315503321 |
| Amsterdam ; ; Boston, : Academic Press, 2012 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Biophysical Applications of Satellite Remote Sensing / / edited by Jonathan Hanes
| Biophysical Applications of Satellite Remote Sensing / / edited by Jonathan Hanes |
| Edizione | [1st ed. 2014.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2014 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (236 p.) |
| Disciplina | 621.3678 |
| Collana | Springer Remote Sensing/Photogrammetry |
| Soggetto topico |
Artificial satellites
Environmental sciences - Remote sensing Biophysics Remote sensing Ecology Remote Sensing/Photogrammetry Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics Environment, general |
| ISBN | 3-642-25047-5 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Indices of Vegetation Activity / Alfredo Huete, Tomoaki Miura, Hiroki Yoshioka, Piyachat Ratana, Mark Broich -- Green Leaf Area and Fraction of Photosynthetically Active Radiation Absorbed by Vegetation / Sangram Ganguly, Ramakrishna R. Nemani, Frederic Baret, Jian Bi, Marie Weiss, Gong Zhang et al. -- Remote Sensing of Forest Biomass / Xiaoyang Zhang, Wenge Ni-meister -- Land Surface Phenology / Jonathan M. Hanes, Liang Liang, Jeffrey T. Morisette -- Gross Primary Production of Terrestrial Vegetation / Xiangming Xiao, Cui Jin, Jinwei Dong -- Assessing Net Ecosystem Exchange of Carbon Dioxide Between the Terrestrial Biosphere and the Atmosphere Using Fluxnet Observations and Remote Sensing / Jingfeng Xiao -- Oceanic Chlorophyll-a Content / Chuanmin Hu, Janet Campbell -- Oceanic Net Primary Production / Toby K. Westberry, Michael J. Behrenfeld -- Index. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910298381603321 |
| Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2014 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Earth science and applications from space [[electronic resource] ] : national imperatives for the next decade and beyond / / Committee on Earth Science and Applications from Space: A Community Assessment and Strategy for the Future, Space Studies Board, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies
| Earth science and applications from space [[electronic resource] ] : national imperatives for the next decade and beyond / / Committee on Earth Science and Applications from Space: A Community Assessment and Strategy for the Future, Space Studies Board, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, DC, : National Academies Press, c2007 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (454 p.) |
| Disciplina | 550.72/073 |
| Soggetto topico |
Earth sciences - Research - United States
Environmental sciences - Remote sensing Artificial satellites in earth sciences - United States Global environmental change - Remote sensing Environmental monitoring - Remote sensing Artificial satellites in remote sensing |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-281-09350-5
9786611093501 0-309-66714-3 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910451930303321 |
| Washington, DC, : National Academies Press, c2007 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Earth science and applications from space [[electronic resource] ] : national imperatives for the next decade and beyond / / Committee on Earth Science and Applications from Space: A Community Assessment and Strategy for the Future, Space Studies Board, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies
| Earth science and applications from space [[electronic resource] ] : national imperatives for the next decade and beyond / / Committee on Earth Science and Applications from Space: A Community Assessment and Strategy for the Future, Space Studies Board, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, DC, : National Academies Press, c2007 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (454 p.) |
| Disciplina | 550.72/073 |
| Soggetto topico |
Earth sciences - Research - United States
Environmental sciences - Remote sensing Artificial satellites in earth sciences - United States Global environmental change - Remote sensing Environmental monitoring - Remote sensing Artificial satellites in remote sensing |
| ISBN |
1-281-09350-5
9786611093501 0-309-66714-3 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910778375903321 |
| Washington, DC, : National Academies Press, c2007 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Earth science and applications from space : national imperatives for the next decade and beyond / / Committee on Earth Science and Applications from Space: A Community Assessment and Strategy for the Future, Space Studies Board, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies
| Earth science and applications from space : national imperatives for the next decade and beyond / / Committee on Earth Science and Applications from Space: A Community Assessment and Strategy for the Future, Space Studies Board, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, DC, : National Academies Press, c2007 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (454 p.) |
| Disciplina | 550.72/073 |
| Soggetto topico |
Earth sciences - Research - United States
Environmental sciences - Remote sensing Artificial satellites in earth sciences - United States Global environmental change - Remote sensing Environmental monitoring - Remote sensing Artificial satellites in remote sensing |
| ISBN |
9786611093501
9781281093509 1281093505 9780309667142 0309667143 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | FrontMatter -- Preface -- Acknowledgment of Reviewers -- Contents -- In Memory of Athony Hollingsworth -- Executive Summary -- Part I: An Integrated Strategy for Earth Science and Applications from Space -- 1 Earth Science: Scientific Discovery and Societal Applications -- 2 The Next Decade of Earth Observations from Space -- 3 From Satellite Observations to Earth Information -- Part II: Mission Summaries -- 4 Summaries of Recommended Missions -- Part III: Reports from the Decadal Survey Panels -- 5 Earth Science Applications and Societal Benefits -- 6 Human Health and Security -- 7 Land-Use Change, Ecosystem Dynamics, and Biodiversity -- 8 Solid-Earth Hazards, Natural Resources, and Dynamics -- 9 Climate Variability and Change -- 10 Weather Science and Applications -- 11 Water Resources and the Global Hydrologic Cycle -- Appendixes -- A Statement of Task -- B Biographical Information for Committee Members and Staff -- C Blending Earth Observations and Models-The Successful Paradigm of Weather Forecasting -- D Request for Information from Community -- E List of Responses to Request for Information -- F Acronyms and Abbreviations. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910958547103321 |
| Washington, DC, : National Academies Press, c2007 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Quantitative remote sensing of land surfaces [[electronic resource] /] / Shunlin Liang
| Quantitative remote sensing of land surfaces [[electronic resource] /] / Shunlin Liang |
| Autore | Liang Shunlin |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley-Interscience, c2004 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (562 p.) |
| Disciplina |
550.287
550/.28/7 624.151 |
| Collana | Wiley series in remote sensing |
| Soggetto topico |
Earth sciences - Remote sensing
Environmental sciences - Remote sensing Remote sensing |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-280-25291-X
9786610252916 0-470-34800-3 0-471-72371-1 0-471-72372-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
QUANTITATIVE REMOTE SENSING OF LAND SURFACES; Contents; Preface; Acronyms; CHAPTER 1 Introduction; 1.1 Quantitative Models in Optical Remote Sensing; 1.2 Basic Concepts; 1.2.1 Digital Numbers; 1.2.2 Radiance; 1.2.3 Solid Angle; 1.2.4 lrradiance; 1.2.5 Bidirectional Reflectances and Albedos; 1.2.6 Extraterrestrial Solar lrradiance; 1.3 Remote Sensing Modeling System; 1.3.1 Scene Generation; 1.3.2 Scene Radiation Modeling; 1.3.3 Atmospheric Radiative Transfer Modeling; 1.3.4 Navigation Modeling; 1.3.5 Sensor Modeling; 1.3.5.1 Spectral Response; 1.3.5.2 Spatial Response
1.3.6 Mapping and Binning1.4 Summary; References; CHAPTER 2 Atmospheric Shortwave Radiative Transfer Modeling; 2.1 Radiative Transfer Equation .; 2.2 Surface Statistical BRDF Models; 2.2.1 Minnaert Function; 2.2.2 Lommel-Seeliger Function; 2.2.3 Walthall Function; 2.2.4 Staylor-Suttles Function; 2.2.5 Rahman Function; 2.2.6 Kernel Functions; 2.3 Atmospheric Optical Properties; 2.3.1 Rayleigh Scattering; 2.3.2 Mie Scattering; 2.3.3 Aerosol Particle Size Distributions; 2.3.4 Gas Absorption; 2.3.5 Aerosol Climatology; 2.4 Solving Radiative Transfer Equations; 2.4.1 Radiation Field Decomposition 2.4.2 Numerical Solutions2.4.2.1 Method of Successive Orders of Scattering; 2.4.2.2 Method of Discrete Ordinates; 2.4.3 Approximate Solutions: Two-Stream Algorithms; 2.4.4 Representative Radiative Transfer Solvers (Software Packages); 2.5 Approximate Representation for Incorporating Surface BRDF; 2.6 Summary; References; CHAPTER 3 Canopy Reflectance Modeling; 3.1 Canopy Radiative Transfer Formulation; 3.1.1 Canopy Configuration; 3.1.2 One-Dimensional Radiative Transfer Formulation; 3.1.3 Boundary Conditions; 3.1.4 Hotspot Effects; 3.1.5 Formulations for Heterogeneous Canopies 3.2 Leaf Optical Models3.2.1 "Plate" Models; 3.2.2 Needleleaf Models; 3.2.3 Ray Tracing Models; 3.2.4 Stochastic Models; 3.2.5 Turbid Medium Models; 3.3 Solving Radiative Transfer Equations; 3.3.1 Approximate Solutions; 3.3.1.1 Models Based on KM Theory; 3.3.1.2 Decomposition of the Canopy Radiation Field; 3.3.1.3 Approximation of Multiple Scattering; 3.3.2 Numerical Solutions: Gauss-Seidel Algorithm; 3.4 Geometric Optical Models; 3.5 Computer Simulation Models; 3.5.1 Monte Carlo Ray Tracing Models; 3.5.1.1 Forward and Reverse Ray Tracing; 3.5.1.2 Canopy Scene Generation 3.5.1.3 A Forest Ray Tracing Algorithm3.5.1.4 Botanical Plant Modeling System Model; 3.5.1.5 SPRINT Model; 3.5.2 Radiosity Models; 3.5.2.1 Generating the 3D Scene; 3.5.2.2 Calculating the Emission for All Surfaces in the Scene; 3.5.2.3 Computing the View Factors; 3.5.2.4 Solving the Radiosity Equation; 3.5.2.5 Rendering the Scene for a Given Viewpoint and Calculating BRF; 3.5.2.6 Applications; 3.6 Summary; References; CHAPTER 4 Soil and Snow Reflectance Modeling; 4.1 Single Scattering Properties of Snow and Soil; 4.1.1 Optical Properties of Snow; 4.1.2 Optical Properties of Soils 4.2 Multiple Scattering Solutions for Angular Reflectance from Snow and Soil |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910146075803321 |
Liang Shunlin
|
||
| Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley-Interscience, c2004 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Quantitative remote sensing of land surfaces [[electronic resource] /] / Shunlin Liang
| Quantitative remote sensing of land surfaces [[electronic resource] /] / Shunlin Liang |
| Autore | Liang Shunlin |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley-Interscience, c2004 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (562 p.) |
| Disciplina |
550.287
550/.28/7 624.151 |
| Collana | Wiley series in remote sensing |
| Soggetto topico |
Earth sciences - Remote sensing
Environmental sciences - Remote sensing Remote sensing |
| ISBN |
1-280-25291-X
9786610252916 0-470-34800-3 0-471-72371-1 0-471-72372-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
QUANTITATIVE REMOTE SENSING OF LAND SURFACES; Contents; Preface; Acronyms; CHAPTER 1 Introduction; 1.1 Quantitative Models in Optical Remote Sensing; 1.2 Basic Concepts; 1.2.1 Digital Numbers; 1.2.2 Radiance; 1.2.3 Solid Angle; 1.2.4 lrradiance; 1.2.5 Bidirectional Reflectances and Albedos; 1.2.6 Extraterrestrial Solar lrradiance; 1.3 Remote Sensing Modeling System; 1.3.1 Scene Generation; 1.3.2 Scene Radiation Modeling; 1.3.3 Atmospheric Radiative Transfer Modeling; 1.3.4 Navigation Modeling; 1.3.5 Sensor Modeling; 1.3.5.1 Spectral Response; 1.3.5.2 Spatial Response
1.3.6 Mapping and Binning1.4 Summary; References; CHAPTER 2 Atmospheric Shortwave Radiative Transfer Modeling; 2.1 Radiative Transfer Equation .; 2.2 Surface Statistical BRDF Models; 2.2.1 Minnaert Function; 2.2.2 Lommel-Seeliger Function; 2.2.3 Walthall Function; 2.2.4 Staylor-Suttles Function; 2.2.5 Rahman Function; 2.2.6 Kernel Functions; 2.3 Atmospheric Optical Properties; 2.3.1 Rayleigh Scattering; 2.3.2 Mie Scattering; 2.3.3 Aerosol Particle Size Distributions; 2.3.4 Gas Absorption; 2.3.5 Aerosol Climatology; 2.4 Solving Radiative Transfer Equations; 2.4.1 Radiation Field Decomposition 2.4.2 Numerical Solutions2.4.2.1 Method of Successive Orders of Scattering; 2.4.2.2 Method of Discrete Ordinates; 2.4.3 Approximate Solutions: Two-Stream Algorithms; 2.4.4 Representative Radiative Transfer Solvers (Software Packages); 2.5 Approximate Representation for Incorporating Surface BRDF; 2.6 Summary; References; CHAPTER 3 Canopy Reflectance Modeling; 3.1 Canopy Radiative Transfer Formulation; 3.1.1 Canopy Configuration; 3.1.2 One-Dimensional Radiative Transfer Formulation; 3.1.3 Boundary Conditions; 3.1.4 Hotspot Effects; 3.1.5 Formulations for Heterogeneous Canopies 3.2 Leaf Optical Models3.2.1 "Plate" Models; 3.2.2 Needleleaf Models; 3.2.3 Ray Tracing Models; 3.2.4 Stochastic Models; 3.2.5 Turbid Medium Models; 3.3 Solving Radiative Transfer Equations; 3.3.1 Approximate Solutions; 3.3.1.1 Models Based on KM Theory; 3.3.1.2 Decomposition of the Canopy Radiation Field; 3.3.1.3 Approximation of Multiple Scattering; 3.3.2 Numerical Solutions: Gauss-Seidel Algorithm; 3.4 Geometric Optical Models; 3.5 Computer Simulation Models; 3.5.1 Monte Carlo Ray Tracing Models; 3.5.1.1 Forward and Reverse Ray Tracing; 3.5.1.2 Canopy Scene Generation 3.5.1.3 A Forest Ray Tracing Algorithm3.5.1.4 Botanical Plant Modeling System Model; 3.5.1.5 SPRINT Model; 3.5.2 Radiosity Models; 3.5.2.1 Generating the 3D Scene; 3.5.2.2 Calculating the Emission for All Surfaces in the Scene; 3.5.2.3 Computing the View Factors; 3.5.2.4 Solving the Radiosity Equation; 3.5.2.5 Rendering the Scene for a Given Viewpoint and Calculating BRF; 3.5.2.6 Applications; 3.6 Summary; References; CHAPTER 4 Soil and Snow Reflectance Modeling; 4.1 Single Scattering Properties of Snow and Soil; 4.1.1 Optical Properties of Snow; 4.1.2 Optical Properties of Soils 4.2 Multiple Scattering Solutions for Angular Reflectance from Snow and Soil |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910831060403321 |
Liang Shunlin
|
||
| Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley-Interscience, c2004 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Quantitative remote sensing of land surfaces / / Shunlin Liang
| Quantitative remote sensing of land surfaces / / Shunlin Liang |
| Autore | Liang Shunlin |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley-Interscience, c2004 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (562 p.) |
| Disciplina | 550/.28/7 |
| Collana | Wiley series in remote sensing |
| Soggetto topico |
Earth sciences - Remote sensing
Environmental sciences - Remote sensing Remote sensing |
| ISBN |
9786610252916
9781280252914 128025291X 9780470348000 0470348003 9780471723714 0471723711 9780471723721 047172372X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
QUANTITATIVE REMOTE SENSING OF LAND SURFACES; Contents; Preface; Acronyms; CHAPTER 1 Introduction; 1.1 Quantitative Models in Optical Remote Sensing; 1.2 Basic Concepts; 1.2.1 Digital Numbers; 1.2.2 Radiance; 1.2.3 Solid Angle; 1.2.4 lrradiance; 1.2.5 Bidirectional Reflectances and Albedos; 1.2.6 Extraterrestrial Solar lrradiance; 1.3 Remote Sensing Modeling System; 1.3.1 Scene Generation; 1.3.2 Scene Radiation Modeling; 1.3.3 Atmospheric Radiative Transfer Modeling; 1.3.4 Navigation Modeling; 1.3.5 Sensor Modeling; 1.3.5.1 Spectral Response; 1.3.5.2 Spatial Response
1.3.6 Mapping and Binning1.4 Summary; References; CHAPTER 2 Atmospheric Shortwave Radiative Transfer Modeling; 2.1 Radiative Transfer Equation .; 2.2 Surface Statistical BRDF Models; 2.2.1 Minnaert Function; 2.2.2 Lommel-Seeliger Function; 2.2.3 Walthall Function; 2.2.4 Staylor-Suttles Function; 2.2.5 Rahman Function; 2.2.6 Kernel Functions; 2.3 Atmospheric Optical Properties; 2.3.1 Rayleigh Scattering; 2.3.2 Mie Scattering; 2.3.3 Aerosol Particle Size Distributions; 2.3.4 Gas Absorption; 2.3.5 Aerosol Climatology; 2.4 Solving Radiative Transfer Equations; 2.4.1 Radiation Field Decomposition 2.4.2 Numerical Solutions2.4.2.1 Method of Successive Orders of Scattering; 2.4.2.2 Method of Discrete Ordinates; 2.4.3 Approximate Solutions: Two-Stream Algorithms; 2.4.4 Representative Radiative Transfer Solvers (Software Packages); 2.5 Approximate Representation for Incorporating Surface BRDF; 2.6 Summary; References; CHAPTER 3 Canopy Reflectance Modeling; 3.1 Canopy Radiative Transfer Formulation; 3.1.1 Canopy Configuration; 3.1.2 One-Dimensional Radiative Transfer Formulation; 3.1.3 Boundary Conditions; 3.1.4 Hotspot Effects; 3.1.5 Formulations for Heterogeneous Canopies 3.2 Leaf Optical Models3.2.1 "Plate" Models; 3.2.2 Needleleaf Models; 3.2.3 Ray Tracing Models; 3.2.4 Stochastic Models; 3.2.5 Turbid Medium Models; 3.3 Solving Radiative Transfer Equations; 3.3.1 Approximate Solutions; 3.3.1.1 Models Based on KM Theory; 3.3.1.2 Decomposition of the Canopy Radiation Field; 3.3.1.3 Approximation of Multiple Scattering; 3.3.2 Numerical Solutions: Gauss-Seidel Algorithm; 3.4 Geometric Optical Models; 3.5 Computer Simulation Models; 3.5.1 Monte Carlo Ray Tracing Models; 3.5.1.1 Forward and Reverse Ray Tracing; 3.5.1.2 Canopy Scene Generation 3.5.1.3 A Forest Ray Tracing Algorithm3.5.1.4 Botanical Plant Modeling System Model; 3.5.1.5 SPRINT Model; 3.5.2 Radiosity Models; 3.5.2.1 Generating the 3D Scene; 3.5.2.2 Calculating the Emission for All Surfaces in the Scene; 3.5.2.3 Computing the View Factors; 3.5.2.4 Solving the Radiosity Equation; 3.5.2.5 Rendering the Scene for a Given Viewpoint and Calculating BRF; 3.5.2.6 Applications; 3.6 Summary; References; CHAPTER 4 Soil and Snow Reflectance Modeling; 4.1 Single Scattering Properties of Snow and Soil; 4.1.1 Optical Properties of Snow; 4.1.2 Optical Properties of Soils 4.2 Multiple Scattering Solutions for Angular Reflectance from Snow and Soil |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9911020444203321 |
Liang Shunlin
|
||
| Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley-Interscience, c2004 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||