Industria y contaminación medioambiental : un estudio comparativo de la percepción del riesgo en Colombia y en España |
Autore | Realpe Quintero María Fernanda |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | [Place of publication not identified], : Dykinson, 2010 |
Collana | Estudios de criminologâia y polâitica criminal Industria y contaminaciâon medioambiental |
Soggetto topico |
Industrial hygiene - Law and legislation - Spain
Hazardous substances - Law and legislation - Spain Cellulose industry - Environmental aspects - Spain Industrial hygiene - Law and legislation - Colombia Hazardous substances - Law and legislation - Colombia Metallurgical plants - Environmental aspects - Colombia Environmental risk assessment - Law and legislation Social responsibility of business Law - Non-U.S Law, Politics & Government Law - Europe, except U.K |
ISBN | 84-9849-944-5 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | spa |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910672050003321 |
Realpe Quintero María Fernanda
![]() |
||
[Place of publication not identified], : Dykinson, 2010 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Precautionary rights and duties of states [[electronic resource] /] / by Arie Trouwborst |
Autore | Trouwborst Arie |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Leiden ; ; Boston, : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, c2006 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (372 p.) |
Disciplina | 344.046 22 |
Collana | Nova et vetera iuris gentium. Series A, Modern international law |
Soggetto topico |
Environmental law, International
Environmental risk assessment - Law and legislation Precautionary principle Environmental protection |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN |
1-283-06032-9
9786613060327 90-474-1827-1 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | pt. 1. Introduction -- pt. 2. Definition -- pt. 3. Implementation -- pt. 4. Conclusions. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910456650603321 |
Trouwborst Arie
![]() |
||
Leiden ; ; Boston, : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, c2006 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Precautionary rights and duties of states [[electronic resource] /] / by Arie Trouwborst |
Autore | Trouwborst Arie |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Leiden ; ; Boston, : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, c2006 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (372 p.) |
Disciplina | 344.046 22 |
Collana | Nova et vetera iuris gentium. Series A, Modern international law |
Soggetto topico |
Environmental law, International
Environmental risk assessment - Law and legislation Precautionary principle Environmental protection |
ISBN |
1-283-06032-9
9786613060327 90-474-1827-1 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | pt. 1. Introduction -- pt. 2. Definition -- pt. 3. Implementation -- pt. 4. Conclusions. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910780788703321 |
Trouwborst Arie
![]() |
||
Leiden ; ; Boston, : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, c2006 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Precautionary rights and duties of states [[electronic resource] /] / by Arie Trouwborst |
Autore | Trouwborst Arie |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Leiden ; ; Boston, : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, c2006 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (372 p.) |
Disciplina | 344.046 22 |
Collana | Nova et vetera iuris gentium. Series A, Modern international law |
Soggetto topico |
Environmental law, International
Environmental risk assessment - Law and legislation Precautionary principle Environmental protection |
ISBN |
1-283-06032-9
9786613060327 90-474-1827-1 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | pt. 1. Introduction -- pt. 2. Definition -- pt. 3. Implementation -- pt. 4. Conclusions. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910813297703321 |
Trouwborst Arie
![]() |
||
Leiden ; ; Boston, : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, c2006 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Risk regulation and administrative constitutionalism / Elizabeth Fisher |
Autore | Fisher Elizabeth (Elizabeth Charlotte) |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Oxford ; Portland, Oregon, : Hart Publishing, 2007 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (319 p.) |
Disciplina | 342 |
Soggetto topico |
Administrative law
Environmental risk assessment - Law and legislation Environmental risk assessment - Government policy Health risk assessment - Government policy Risk management - Government policy Risk assessment - Government policy |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN |
1-4725-6011-6
1-281-25862-8 9786611258627 1-84731-372-8 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Introduction -- 1: Risk Evaluation Through the Lens of Administrative Constitutionalism -- I THE SCIENCE -- DEMOCRACY DICHOTOMY IN REGULATING TECHNOLOGICAL RISK -- A Technological Risks -- B The Science -- Democracy Dichotomy -- C The Role of Law -- D Problems with the Science -- Democracy Dichotomy -- II TECHNOLOGICAL RISK, PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION, AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- A The Necessary Role of Public Administration -- B The Contentious Role of Public Administration, Law and Administrative Constitutionalism -- III TWO PARADIGMS OF ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM IN THE RISK REGULATION CONTEXT -- A The Rational-Instrumental Paradigm -- B The Deliberative Constitutive Paradigm -- C The Paradigms Compared -- IV ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM AS A FORM OF LEGAL CULTURE -- V AN EXAMPLE: THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- A The Precautionary Principle -- B The Precautionary Principle and the DC and RI Paradigms -- C The Precautionary Principle and the Burden of Proof -- VI CONCLUSION -- Part One: Administrative Constitutionalism in National Legal Cultures -- Introduction to Administrative Constitutionalism in National Legal Cultures -- I NATURE OF ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- II THE ROLE OF LAW -- III THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEGAL CONCEPTS AND THE REGULATORY REGIMES FOR TECHNOLOGICAL RISK REGULATION -- IV CONCLUSION -- 2: BSE, Expertise and Administrative Constitutionalism: Examining the Role of the Southwood Working Party -- I THINKING OF BSE IN TERMS OF ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- II TECHNOLOGICAL RISK REGULATION AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM IN THE UK: A BRIEF HISTORY -- III THE ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM CONTEXT OF THE BSE CRISIS -- IV THE SOUTHWOODWORKING PARTY -- V AFTER SOUTHWOOD -- VI CONCLUSIONS -- 3: Hard Looks and Substantial Evidence: Scope of Review of US Risk Regulation Rulemaking in the 1970s -- I SCOPE OF REVIEW AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM IN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE -- II ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM AND RISK REGULATION REGIMES IN THE EARLY 1970S -- III HARD LOOK REVIEW -- IV SUBSTANTIAL EVIDENCE AND THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ACT -- V SCOPE OF REVIEW UNDER THE RI PARADIGM -- VI REFLECTIONS -- VII CONCLUSION -- 4: The Precautionary Principle and Merits Review in Australia -- I AUSTRALIAN ENVIRONMENTAL LAW AND THE DC PARADIGM OF ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- II THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE IN AUSTRALIAN ENVIRONMENTAL LAW -- III GENERALIST TRIBUNALS, ENVIRONMENTAL COURTS, AND MERITS REVIEW -- IV DC INTERPRETATIONS OF THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE -- V RI INTERPRETATIONS OF THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE -- VI THE SEARCH FOR A UNIFORM INTERPRETATION -- VII CONCLUSIONS -- Part Two: Administrative Constitutionalism and Risk Regulation Beyond the State -- Introduction to Administrative Constitutionalism and Risk Regulation Beyond the State -- I THE WTO AND EU: AN OVERVIEW -- II THE ROLE OF LAW -- III GOVERNANCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- IV CONCLUSION -- 5: Risk Assessment, The World Trade Organisation Sanitary and Phytosanitary Agreement and Administrative Constitutionalism -- I THE WTO SPS AGREEMENT -- II THE SPS AGREEMENT THROUGH THE LENS OF ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- III EC-HORMONES AND THE DEFINITION OF RISK ASSESSMENT -- IV DEFINING RISK ASSESSMENT IN DISPUTES SINCE EC-HORMONES: THE INADVERTENT PURSUIT OF THE RI PARADIGM -- V THE PROBLEM WITH THE WTO SPS JURISPRUDENCE ON ARTICLE 5.1 -- VI FUTURE LINES OF INQUIRY -- VII CONCLUSION -- 6. The Precautionary Principle and Administrative Constitutionalism in the European Union: Asking Some Difficult Questions -- I CONTEXTUALISING THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE IN THE EUROPEAN UNION -- II OVERLAPS, INTERRELATIONSHIPS AND ADMINISTRATIVE INTEGRATION -- III THE CASE LAW BEFORE THE COMMISSION'S COMMUNICATION -- IV THE COMMISSION'S COMMUNICATION ON THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE -- V CASE LAW AFTER THE COMMISSION'S COMMUNICATION -- VI REFLECTIONS -- VII CONCLUSION -- Conclusions -- Chapter Seven: Beyond the Science -- Democracy Dichotomy -- I A SUMMARY OF ANALYSIS -- II SOME PRELIMINARY FINDINGS -- III NEXT STEPS -- IV CONCLUSION -- Bibliography -- Index |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910458618403321 |
Fisher Elizabeth (Elizabeth Charlotte)
![]() |
||
Oxford ; Portland, Oregon, : Hart Publishing, 2007 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Risk regulation and administrative constitutionalism / Elizabeth Fisher |
Autore | Fisher Elizabeth (Elizabeth Charlotte) |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Oxford ; Portland, Oregon, : Hart Publishing, 2007 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (319 p.) |
Disciplina | 342 |
Soggetto topico |
Administrative law
Environmental risk assessment - Law and legislation Environmental risk assessment - Government policy Health risk assessment - Government policy Risk management - Government policy Risk assessment - Government policy |
ISBN |
1-4725-6011-6
1-281-25862-8 9786611258627 1-84731-372-8 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Introduction -- 1: Risk Evaluation Through the Lens of Administrative Constitutionalism -- I THE SCIENCE -- DEMOCRACY DICHOTOMY IN REGULATING TECHNOLOGICAL RISK -- A Technological Risks -- B The Science -- Democracy Dichotomy -- C The Role of Law -- D Problems with the Science -- Democracy Dichotomy -- II TECHNOLOGICAL RISK, PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION, AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- A The Necessary Role of Public Administration -- B The Contentious Role of Public Administration, Law and Administrative Constitutionalism -- III TWO PARADIGMS OF ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM IN THE RISK REGULATION CONTEXT -- A The Rational-Instrumental Paradigm -- B The Deliberative Constitutive Paradigm -- C The Paradigms Compared -- IV ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM AS A FORM OF LEGAL CULTURE -- V AN EXAMPLE: THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- A The Precautionary Principle -- B The Precautionary Principle and the DC and RI Paradigms -- C The Precautionary Principle and the Burden of Proof -- VI CONCLUSION -- Part One: Administrative Constitutionalism in National Legal Cultures -- Introduction to Administrative Constitutionalism in National Legal Cultures -- I NATURE OF ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- II THE ROLE OF LAW -- III THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEGAL CONCEPTS AND THE REGULATORY REGIMES FOR TECHNOLOGICAL RISK REGULATION -- IV CONCLUSION -- 2: BSE, Expertise and Administrative Constitutionalism: Examining the Role of the Southwood Working Party -- I THINKING OF BSE IN TERMS OF ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- II TECHNOLOGICAL RISK REGULATION AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM IN THE UK: A BRIEF HISTORY -- III THE ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM CONTEXT OF THE BSE CRISIS -- IV THE SOUTHWOODWORKING PARTY -- V AFTER SOUTHWOOD -- VI CONCLUSIONS -- 3: Hard Looks and Substantial Evidence: Scope of Review of US Risk Regulation Rulemaking in the 1970s -- I SCOPE OF REVIEW AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM IN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE -- II ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM AND RISK REGULATION REGIMES IN THE EARLY 1970S -- III HARD LOOK REVIEW -- IV SUBSTANTIAL EVIDENCE AND THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ACT -- V SCOPE OF REVIEW UNDER THE RI PARADIGM -- VI REFLECTIONS -- VII CONCLUSION -- 4: The Precautionary Principle and Merits Review in Australia -- I AUSTRALIAN ENVIRONMENTAL LAW AND THE DC PARADIGM OF ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- II THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE IN AUSTRALIAN ENVIRONMENTAL LAW -- III GENERALIST TRIBUNALS, ENVIRONMENTAL COURTS, AND MERITS REVIEW -- IV DC INTERPRETATIONS OF THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE -- V RI INTERPRETATIONS OF THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE -- VI THE SEARCH FOR A UNIFORM INTERPRETATION -- VII CONCLUSIONS -- Part Two: Administrative Constitutionalism and Risk Regulation Beyond the State -- Introduction to Administrative Constitutionalism and Risk Regulation Beyond the State -- I THE WTO AND EU: AN OVERVIEW -- II THE ROLE OF LAW -- III GOVERNANCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- IV CONCLUSION -- 5: Risk Assessment, The World Trade Organisation Sanitary and Phytosanitary Agreement and Administrative Constitutionalism -- I THE WTO SPS AGREEMENT -- II THE SPS AGREEMENT THROUGH THE LENS OF ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- III EC-HORMONES AND THE DEFINITION OF RISK ASSESSMENT -- IV DEFINING RISK ASSESSMENT IN DISPUTES SINCE EC-HORMONES: THE INADVERTENT PURSUIT OF THE RI PARADIGM -- V THE PROBLEM WITH THE WTO SPS JURISPRUDENCE ON ARTICLE 5.1 -- VI FUTURE LINES OF INQUIRY -- VII CONCLUSION -- 6. The Precautionary Principle and Administrative Constitutionalism in the European Union: Asking Some Difficult Questions -- I CONTEXTUALISING THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE IN THE EUROPEAN UNION -- II OVERLAPS, INTERRELATIONSHIPS AND ADMINISTRATIVE INTEGRATION -- III THE CASE LAW BEFORE THE COMMISSION'S COMMUNICATION -- IV THE COMMISSION'S COMMUNICATION ON THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE -- V CASE LAW AFTER THE COMMISSION'S COMMUNICATION -- VI REFLECTIONS -- VII CONCLUSION -- Conclusions -- Chapter Seven: Beyond the Science -- Democracy Dichotomy -- I A SUMMARY OF ANALYSIS -- II SOME PRELIMINARY FINDINGS -- III NEXT STEPS -- IV CONCLUSION -- Bibliography -- Index |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910784896803321 |
Fisher Elizabeth (Elizabeth Charlotte)
![]() |
||
Oxford ; Portland, Oregon, : Hart Publishing, 2007 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Risk regulation and administrative constitutionalism / / Elizabeth Fisher |
Autore | Fisher Elizabeth (Elizabeth Charlotte) |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Oxford ; Portland, Oregon, : Hart Publishing, 2007 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (319 p.) |
Disciplina | 342 |
Soggetto topico |
Administrative law
Environmental risk assessment - Law and legislation Environmental risk assessment - Government policy Health risk assessment - Government policy Risk management - Government policy Risk assessment - Government policy |
ISBN |
1-4725-6011-6
1-281-25862-8 9786611258627 1-84731-372-8 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Introduction -- 1: Risk Evaluation Through the Lens of Administrative Constitutionalism -- I THE SCIENCE -- DEMOCRACY DICHOTOMY IN REGULATING TECHNOLOGICAL RISK -- A Technological Risks -- B The Science -- Democracy Dichotomy -- C The Role of Law -- D Problems with the Science -- Democracy Dichotomy -- II TECHNOLOGICAL RISK, PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION, AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- A The Necessary Role of Public Administration -- B The Contentious Role of Public Administration, Law and Administrative Constitutionalism -- III TWO PARADIGMS OF ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM IN THE RISK REGULATION CONTEXT -- A The Rational-Instrumental Paradigm -- B The Deliberative Constitutive Paradigm -- C The Paradigms Compared -- IV ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM AS A FORM OF LEGAL CULTURE -- V AN EXAMPLE: THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- A The Precautionary Principle -- B The Precautionary Principle and the DC and RI Paradigms -- C The Precautionary Principle and the Burden of Proof -- VI CONCLUSION -- Part One: Administrative Constitutionalism in National Legal Cultures -- Introduction to Administrative Constitutionalism in National Legal Cultures -- I NATURE OF ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- II THE ROLE OF LAW -- III THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEGAL CONCEPTS AND THE REGULATORY REGIMES FOR TECHNOLOGICAL RISK REGULATION -- IV CONCLUSION -- 2: BSE, Expertise and Administrative Constitutionalism: Examining the Role of the Southwood Working Party -- I THINKING OF BSE IN TERMS OF ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- II TECHNOLOGICAL RISK REGULATION AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM IN THE UK: A BRIEF HISTORY -- III THE ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM CONTEXT OF THE BSE CRISIS -- IV THE SOUTHWOODWORKING PARTY -- V AFTER SOUTHWOOD -- VI CONCLUSIONS -- 3: Hard Looks and Substantial Evidence: Scope of Review of US Risk Regulation Rulemaking in the 1970s -- I SCOPE OF REVIEW AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM IN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE -- II ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM AND RISK REGULATION REGIMES IN THE EARLY 1970S -- III HARD LOOK REVIEW -- IV SUBSTANTIAL EVIDENCE AND THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ACT -- V SCOPE OF REVIEW UNDER THE RI PARADIGM -- VI REFLECTIONS -- VII CONCLUSION -- 4: The Precautionary Principle and Merits Review in Australia -- I AUSTRALIAN ENVIRONMENTAL LAW AND THE DC PARADIGM OF ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- II THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE IN AUSTRALIAN ENVIRONMENTAL LAW -- III GENERALIST TRIBUNALS, ENVIRONMENTAL COURTS, AND MERITS REVIEW -- IV DC INTERPRETATIONS OF THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE -- V RI INTERPRETATIONS OF THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE -- VI THE SEARCH FOR A UNIFORM INTERPRETATION -- VII CONCLUSIONS -- Part Two: Administrative Constitutionalism and Risk Regulation Beyond the State -- Introduction to Administrative Constitutionalism and Risk Regulation Beyond the State -- I THE WTO AND EU: AN OVERVIEW -- II THE ROLE OF LAW -- III GOVERNANCE AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- IV CONCLUSION -- 5: Risk Assessment, The World Trade Organisation Sanitary and Phytosanitary Agreement and Administrative Constitutionalism -- I THE WTO SPS AGREEMENT -- II THE SPS AGREEMENT THROUGH THE LENS OF ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONALISM -- III EC-HORMONES AND THE DEFINITION OF RISK ASSESSMENT -- IV DEFINING RISK ASSESSMENT IN DISPUTES SINCE EC-HORMONES: THE INADVERTENT PURSUIT OF THE RI PARADIGM -- V THE PROBLEM WITH THE WTO SPS JURISPRUDENCE ON ARTICLE 5.1 -- VI FUTURE LINES OF INQUIRY -- VII CONCLUSION -- 6. The Precautionary Principle and Administrative Constitutionalism in the European Union: Asking Some Difficult Questions -- I CONTEXTUALISING THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE IN THE EUROPEAN UNION -- II OVERLAPS, INTERRELATIONSHIPS AND ADMINISTRATIVE INTEGRATION -- III THE CASE LAW BEFORE THE COMMISSION'S COMMUNICATION -- IV THE COMMISSION'S COMMUNICATION ON THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE -- V CASE LAW AFTER THE COMMISSION'S COMMUNICATION -- VI REFLECTIONS -- VII CONCLUSION -- Conclusions -- Chapter Seven: Beyond the Science -- Democracy Dichotomy -- I A SUMMARY OF ANALYSIS -- II SOME PRELIMINARY FINDINGS -- III NEXT STEPS -- IV CONCLUSION -- Bibliography -- Index |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910813204303321 |
Fisher Elizabeth (Elizabeth Charlotte)
![]() |
||
Oxford ; Portland, Oregon, : Hart Publishing, 2007 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|