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Regional economic outlook [[electronic resource] ] Middle East and Central Asia . November 2012
| Regional economic outlook [[electronic resource] ] Middle East and Central Asia . November 2012 |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C., : International Monetary Fund, 2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (131 p.) |
| Collana | World economic and financial surveys |
| Soggetto topico |
Economic forecasting - Middle East
Economic forecasting - Asia, Central |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-4755-3277-6
1-4755-7837-7 1-283-86670-6 1-4755-5991-7 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; Acknowledgments; Assumptions and Conventions; Country and Regional Groupings; World Economic Outlook; MIDDLE EAST, NORTH AFRICA, AFGHANISTAN, AND PAKISTAN; MENAP Highlights; Tables; MENAP Region: Selected Economic Indicators, 2000-13; Région MOANAP: Principaux points; 1. MENAP Oil Exporters: Increase Resilience and Create Private-Sector Jobs; Oil GDP Growth Falling, Non-Oil GDP Growth Healthy; Figures; 1.1 2012 GDP Growth Boosted by Libya; 1.2 Non-Oil GDP Growth Healthy; Boxes; 1.1 Libya: Moving Beyond the Revolution; Wage Increases Weaken Public Finances
1.3 Qatar Has Driven Gas Export Growth 1.4 Government Wage Bills Rising Fast; 1.5 Fiscal Positions Have Deteriorated; 1.2 What Is the 'Right' Surplus for the GCC?; A Sustained Large Drop in Oil Prices Is a Key Risk; 1.3 Outward Spillovers from a GDP Shock in the GCC Region; Expenditure Restraint Would Increase Resilience; 1.6 Fiscal Balances Sensitive to Oil Prices; 1.7 Fiscal Vulnerability Rising; 1.8 Probability that Oil Price Falls Below Fiscal Break even Price; Current Account Surpluses Sensitive to Oil Price; Inflation Developments Mixed; 1.9 Large Current Account Surpluses 1.10 Credit Growth Rising 1.11 Event Study of Oil Prices, 1970-2012; Renewed Bond Issuance; 1.12 GCC Sukuk Issuance Up; 1.13 GCC Bond Yields Down; Reforms for More Inclusive Growth; 1.4 Financial Spillovers to MENAP Oil Exporters; 1.14 Stock Markets Have Made Gains in 2012; 1.15 MENAP Oil Exporters: Restricted International Trade in Services; 1.16 Private-Sector Job Creation for GCC Nationals: High But Not Enough; Annex 1.1. The Natural Gas Market: Where Is It Heading?; Natural Gas Supply Is Meeting Demand; The Increasing Importance of Shale Gas Benefits of Indexation to Oil, Regional Segmentation Annex 1.2. Inward Spillovers to MENA Countries from a GDP Shock in G3 Countries; Shock to Chinese GDP; Shock to U.S. GDP; Shock to Euro Area GDP; MENAP Oil Exporters: Selected Economic Indicators; 2. MENAP Oil Importers: Restore Macroeconomic Sustainability and Accelerate Growth; Downturn Continues in 2012, Possible Moderate Recovery in 2013; 2.1 Exports and Imports of Goods; 2.1 Syria's Crisis: Domestic Economic Impact and Regional Spillovers; Inflation Stable in Most Countries, But Concerns Rising 2.2 Real GDP Growth in 2012 Similar to 20112.3 Weak Recovery in 2013; 2.4 Inflationary Pressures; 2.2 The Economics of Political Transitions; External Deficits Widening, Reserve Buffers Diminished; 2.5 Exchange Rates Have Appreciated in Some Countries; 2.6 International Tourist Arrivals; 2.7 External Current Account Deficits Continue to Widen; 2.3 Recovering from a Downturn: Lessons from Past Business Cycles; Need for Greater Exchange Rate Flexibility; 2.8 International Issuance of Bonds, Equity, and Loans; 2.9 Official Financing Disbursed since Arab Awakening 2.10 Gross International Reserves Declining |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910452850803321 |
| Washington, D.C., : International Monetary Fund, 2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Regional economic outlook [[electronic resource] ] Middle East and Central Asia
| Regional economic outlook [[electronic resource] ] Middle East and Central Asia |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D. C., : International Monetary Fund, c2011 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (117 p.) |
| Collana | World economic and financial surveys |
| Soggetto topico |
Economic forecasting - Middle East
Economic forecasting - Asia, Central |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-4639-6060-3
1-4639-9865-1 1-283-53715-X 9786613849601 1-4639-3764-4 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; Acknowledgments; Assumptions and Conventions; Country and Regional Groupings; World Economic Outlook; MIDDLE EAST, NORTH AFRICA, AFGHANISTAN, AND PAKISTAN; MENAP Highlights; (omitted); Principaux points; 1. MENAP Oil Exporters: Benefiting from High Oil Prices amid Growing Risks; Gradual Recovery Continues; Figures; 1.1 On the Back of High Oil Prices, the Recovery Continues; 1.2 Strong Fluctuations in Oil Sector GDP, Non-Oil Remains Steady; Boxes; 1.1 Libyan Revolution: Economic Impact and Challenges Ahead; 1.2 Sudan and South Sudan: Beyond the Breakup
Fiscal Expansion Continues, with New Vigor in the Social Sector Table; 1.1 New Spending Measures Announced in 2011; Fiscal, External Balances Improve despite Higher Spending; 1.3 Non-Oil Fiscal Deficits Have Been Widening in Most Countries; 1.4 Most Oil Exporters Have Ramped Up Spending; Financial Conditions Point to Increased Regional, Global Risk; 1.5 Despite Higher Spending, Fiscal Balances Improve in Most Countries; 1.6 Current Account Balances Improve Further; 1.7 Sovereign Risk Levels Still Elevated; Banks Gain Strength, but Credit Recovery Remains Subdued 1.8 GCC Countries: Spillover Coefficient from Financial Distress in Other MENA Countries 1.9 Stock Market Indices Still Not Back to Pre-Lehman Levels; Inflationary Pressures Modest amid High Commodity Prices; Echoes of 2008, but with Key Differences in Risk Tolerance; 1.10 Financial Stability Improving, but Vulnerabilities Still Present; 1.11 GCC Credit Growth Is Still Mostly Subdued ... Although Deposits Are Picking Up; 1.12 Some Inflationary Pressures in the Oil Exporters ... But Inflation Still Subdued in the GCC; 1.13 Fiscal Break-Even Oil Prices Have Been Creeping Upward 1.14 International Issuance of Bonds, Loans, and Equity Designing Fiscal Policy for the Long Haul; Monetary Policy for Stability and Growth; 1.3 Labor Markets in the GCC; Structural Reforms Should Continue; 1.15 High Loan Concentration in MENA; Annex 1.1. Medium-Term Outlook on the Production of Oil and Natural Gas; 2. MENAP Oil Importers: Meeting Social Needs, Restoring Economic Confidence; Sharp Downturn to Last through 2012; 2.1 Real GDP Growth Stalls in 2011; 2.2 Private and Public Investment Have Declined 2.1 Mitigating the Impact of High Energy Prices: Oil Importers as Commodity Exporters Inflation Remains Stable as Food and Fuel Subsidies Rise; External Balances Are Worsening; 2.3 Real GDP Growth Forecasts Revised Downward; 2.4 Inflationary Pressures Muted; 2.5 Real Policy Interest Rates Near Zero; 2.2 Global Linkages and Regional Spillovers from the Slowdown in Europe; 2.6 Oil Import Bills Rising; Financial Markets Have Taken a Hit; 2.7 MENAP Oil Importers Tourism Activity; 2.8 International Capital Market Issuance; 2.9 Stock Market Indices Lower; 2.10 Sovereign Bond Spreads Higher Spending Escalates with Universal Subsidies Rising Sharply |
| Altri titoli varianti | Middle East and Central Asia |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910451575103321 |
| Washington, D. C., : International Monetary Fund, c2011 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Regional economic outlook [[electronic resource] ] Middle East and Central Asia
| Regional economic outlook [[electronic resource] ] Middle East and Central Asia |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D. C., : International Monetary Fund, c2011 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (106 p.) |
| Collana | World economic and financial surveys |
| Soggetto topico |
Economic forecasting - Middle East
Economic forecasting - Asia, Central |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-4552-8958-2
1-4623-8588-5 1-283-53649-8 9786613848949 1-4623-4451-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; Preface; Assumptions and Conventions; Country and Regional Groupings; World Economic Outlook; MIDDLE EAST, NORTH AFRICA, AFGHANISTAN, AND PAKISTAN; MENAP Highlights; (omitted); Principaux points; 1. MENAP Oil Exporters: Opportunity to Pursue Fundamental Reforms; Increased Uncertainty, But Financial Windfalls; Figures; 1.1 Crude Oil Prices Rise Sharply; Boxes; 1.1 Stabilizing Global Oil Markets; Despite the Windfalls, Near-Term Policy Challenges Remain; 1.2 Growth Is Progressing in MENAP Oil Exporters; 1.3 Non-Oil Sector Activity Remains Robust
1.2 Sudan: Economic Challenges for North and South Sudan1.3 Employment Creation in Oil Exporters; 1.4 Stock Markets Have Fallen; 1.5 CDS Spreads Have Widened; 1.6 Current Accounts Improve Across the Board; 1.7 Current Accounts Under Alternative Price Scenarios; 1.8 Fiscal Balances Improve; 1.9 Non-Oil Fiscal Balances Expansionary; 1.4 Spillovers from the GCC; Medium Term: Outlook Good, But Deep Structural Reforms Needed; Tables; 1.1 Summary of Recent Fiscal Policy Measures; 1.10 Non-GCC Headline Inflation; 1.11 GCC Headline Inflation; 2. MENAP Oil Importers: Winds of Change Before the Protests2.1 Real GDP Growth Largely Flat in 2010; 2.2 Income Growth Lagging Other Emerging Markets; Temporary Toll on Region's Economies; 2.1 Political Unrest Shakes Egyptian and Tunisian Economies; 2.2 Tourism Takes a Break; Higher Commodity Prices Add to Challenges; 2.3 Stock Market Indices Lower; 2.4 Sovereign Bond Spreads Higher; 2.1 Impact of Higher Fuel and Food Prices; Policy Responses Come at a Fiscal Cost...; ...But Higher Spending Will Support Near-Term Growth; 2.5 Real GDP Growth of Trading Partners Differs; 2.3 Oil Prices and Intraregional Linkages; 2.6 New Fiscal Costs 2.2 Fiscal Policy Measures Announced Since Late 2010Economic Policy Space Is Tight; 2.7 Inflationary Pressures; 2.8 Nominal Exchange Rates Have Depreciated; The Road Ahead; 2.4 Monetary Policy Response to MENAP Food Inflation; 3. Policy Challenges; 3.1. MENA Oil Importers: Creating Jobs for the Young Workforce; Unemployment: Largely a Youth Phenomenon; 3.1.1 Unemployment Rates by Region; Quick Wins with Long-Term Benefits: Lessons from Elsewhere; 3.1.2 Employment-to-Working-Age Population Ratios and Labor Force Participation Rates by Region; Pillars of a Comprehensive Job Strategy 3.2. Moving from Subsidizing Products to Protecting People: Strengthening Social Protection in MENAPThe Cost of Reliance on Subsidies for Social Protection; 3.2.1 Cost of Price Subsidies versus Cash Transfers; 3.2.1 Social Protection Instruments; 3.2.2 Distribution of Subsidies Across Income Groups; Why Is Price Subsidy Reform So Difficult?; Steps to Strengthen Social Protection in the Short Term; Advancing Subsidy Reform with Broad Ownership; 3.2.2 Examples of Successful Subsidy Reforms; 3.2.3 Replacing Subsidies with Cash Transfers: Subsidy Reform in the Islamic Republic of Iran 3.3. The Impact of Financial Development on Economic Growth in the Middle East and North Africa |
| Altri titoli varianti | Middle East and Central Asia |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910451831403321 |
| Washington, D. C., : International Monetary Fund, c2011 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Regional economic outlook Middle East and Central Asia : May 08 [[electronic resource]]
| Regional economic outlook Middle East and Central Asia : May 08 [[electronic resource]] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C., : International Monetary Fund, c2008 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (69 p.) |
| Collana | World economic and financial surveys |
| Soggetto topico |
Economic forecasting - Middle East
Economic forecasting - Asia, Central |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-4623-1892-4
1-4527-5134-X 1-283-53362-6 1-4519-7816-2 9786613846075 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; Assumptions and Conventions; Recent Macroeconomic Developments; Highlights; Recent Economic Developments; Figures; 1 Global Real GDP Growth; 2 Real GDP Growth in the MCD Region; 3 Oil and Non-Oil GDP G Growth in Oil Exporters, 2007 growth; Boxes; 1 Georgia: Successful Reforms Since the Rose Revolution; 2 GCC Capital Flows to MENA Emerging Market Countries; 4 Growth in Emerging Markets; 5a Consumer Price Inflation: Country Aggregates; 3 Iraq: Encouraging Economic Perform Performance in 2007; 5b Consumer Price Inflation: Individual Countries
6 Nominal Effective Exchange Rates 7 Real Effective Exchange Rates; 4 The Rise in Inflation in the GCC Countries; 8a Government Fiscal Balance: Country Aggregates; 8b Government Fiscal Balance: Individual Countries; 9 Total Government Debt; 10 Government Expenditure in Oil Exporters; 11 Credit to the Private Sector; 5 Algeria's Experience with Managing Hydrocarbon Wealth; 12 Money and Credit to the Private Sector in Low-Income Countries; 13a External Current Account Balance: Country Aggregates; 13b External Current Account Balance: Individual Countries 6 Oil Income: What Is Being Done with It?14 Gross Official Reserves; 15 Stock Market Indices in Selected Countries; 16 Sovereign Spreads in Selected Countries es; Economic Outlook and Policy Challenges; Economic Outlook; World economic outlook; 17 Global Outlook; 18 International Commodity Prices; 19 Brent Crude Oil Prices; 20 Global Growth Forecast; 7 Oil Prices: Fundamentals or Speculation?; Outlook for the MCD region; 8 West Bank and Gaza: The Road to Recovery; Policy Challenges; 9 Sovereign W Wealth Funds in the Spotlight alth; 10 Real Estate Prices in the MCD Region Statistical Appendix Data and Conventions; Statistical Appendix Tables; 1 Real GDP Growth; 2 Nominal GDP; 3 GDP at Purchasing-Power-Parity Prices; 4 Oil and Non-Oil Real GDP Growth for Oil Exporters; 5 Crude Oil Production and Exports; 6 Consumer Price Inflation; 7 Broad Money Growth; 8 Central Government Fiscal Balance; 9 Central Government Total Revenue Excluding Grants; 10 Oil Exporters: Central Government Non-Oil Fiscal Balance; 11 Oil Exporters: Central Government Non-Oil Revenue; 12 Central Government Total Expenditure and Net Lending; 13 Total Government Debt 14 Exports of Goods and Services15 Imports of Goods and Services; 16 Current Account Balance (in billions o of U.S. dollars); 17 Current Account Balance (in percent of GDP); 18 Real Effective Exchange Rates; 19 Gross Official Reserves; 20 Total Gross External Debt |
| Altri titoli varianti |
Regional economic outlook
Middle East and Central Asia : May 08 |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910455741603321 |
| Washington, D.C., : International Monetary Fund, c2008 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Regional economic outlook Middle East and Central Asia / / International Monetary Fund
| Regional economic outlook Middle East and Central Asia / / International Monetary Fund |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, District of Columbia : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2007 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (69 p.) |
| Disciplina | 338.097705 |
| Collana | World Economic and Financial Surveys |
| Soggetto topico |
Economic forecasting - Middle East
Economic forecasting - Asia, Central |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-4623-6534-5
1-4527-5336-9 1-283-53823-7 1-4519-4836-0 9786613850683 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; Assumptions and Conventions; Recent Macroeconomic Developments and Prospects; Highlights; Background; Recent Economic Developments; Figures; 1 Global real GDP growth; Boxes; 1 Maghreb: Growth Performance and R Remaining Challenges maining; 2 MCD real GDP growth; 3 External current account balance; 4 Non-oil commodity prices; 2 Oil Developments-An Update; 5 Gross officia official reserves; 6 Central government fiscal balance; 7 Total government debt; 8 Monetary developments; 9 Credit to the private sector; 10 Consumer prices; 11 Nominal effective exchange rates
12 Real effective exchange rates13 Selected stock market indices; 3 Regional Impact of the 2 2007 Global Credit Squeeze 07; Economic Outlook; World economic outlook; 14 Global outlook; 15 Brent crude oil prices; Outlook for the MCD region; Policy Issues; 4 Kazakhstan: A Decad Decade of Economic Progress; 5 Armenia: The Road to a Successful Transition; 6 Egypt: An Emerging Success Story; 7 Pakistan: An Economic Turnaround; 8 The Boom in the GCC: I Is It Sustainable?; 9 The United Arab Emirates: The Race to Prosperity; Statistical Appendix; Data and Conventions; Tables; 1 Real GDP Growth 2 Nominal GDP3 Oil and Non-Oil Real GDP Growth for Oil Exporters; 4 Crude Oil Production and Exports; 5 Consumer Price Inflation; 6 Broad Money; 7 Central Government Fiscal Balance; 8 Central Government Total Revenue Excluding Grants; 9 Oil Exporters: Central Government Non-Oil Fiscal Balance; 10 Oil Exporters: Central Government Non-Oil Revenue; 11 Central Government Total Expenditure and Net Lending; 12 Total Government Debt; 13 Exports of Goods and Services; 14 Imports of Goods and Services; 15 Current Account Balance (in billions o of U.S. dollars) 16 Current Account Balance (in percent of GDP)17 Real Effective Exchange Rates; 18 Gross Official Reserves; 19 Total Gross Public and Private External Debt |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910455707303321 |
| Washington, District of Columbia : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2007 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Regional Economic Outlook, April 2011, Middle East and Central Asia
| Regional Economic Outlook, April 2011, Middle East and Central Asia |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2011 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (106 p.) |
| Collana |
Regional Economic Outlook
World economic and financial surveys |
| Soggetto topico |
Economic forecasting - Middle East
Economic forecasting - Asia, Central Investments: Energy Exports and Imports Inflation Macroeconomics Public Finance Energy: General Price Level Deflation Energy: Demand and Supply Prices National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs Agriculture: Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis Commodity Markets Trade: General Investment & securities Public finance & taxation International economics Labour income economics Monetary economics Oil Oil prices Social assistance spending Fuel prices Commodities Expenditure Petroleum industry and trade Expenditures, Public Food prices Taxation Exports |
| ISBN |
1-4552-8958-2
1-4623-8588-5 1-283-53649-8 9786613848949 1-4623-4451-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; Preface; Assumptions and Conventions; Country and Regional Groupings; World Economic Outlook; MIDDLE EAST, NORTH AFRICA, AFGHANISTAN, AND PAKISTAN; MENAP Highlights; (omitted); Principaux points; 1. MENAP Oil Exporters: Opportunity to Pursue Fundamental Reforms; Increased Uncertainty, But Financial Windfalls; Figures; 1.1 Crude Oil Prices Rise Sharply; Boxes; 1.1 Stabilizing Global Oil Markets; Despite the Windfalls, Near-Term Policy Challenges Remain; 1.2 Growth Is Progressing in MENAP Oil Exporters; 1.3 Non-Oil Sector Activity Remains Robust
1.2 Sudan: Economic Challenges for North and South Sudan1.3 Employment Creation in Oil Exporters; 1.4 Stock Markets Have Fallen; 1.5 CDS Spreads Have Widened; 1.6 Current Accounts Improve Across the Board; 1.7 Current Accounts Under Alternative Price Scenarios; 1.8 Fiscal Balances Improve; 1.9 Non-Oil Fiscal Balances Expansionary; 1.4 Spillovers from the GCC; Medium Term: Outlook Good, But Deep Structural Reforms Needed; Tables; 1.1 Summary of Recent Fiscal Policy Measures; 1.10 Non-GCC Headline Inflation; 1.11 GCC Headline Inflation; 2. MENAP Oil Importers: Winds of Change Before the Protests2.1 Real GDP Growth Largely Flat in 2010; 2.2 Income Growth Lagging Other Emerging Markets; Temporary Toll on Region's Economies; 2.1 Political Unrest Shakes Egyptian and Tunisian Economies; 2.2 Tourism Takes a Break; Higher Commodity Prices Add to Challenges; 2.3 Stock Market Indices Lower; 2.4 Sovereign Bond Spreads Higher; 2.1 Impact of Higher Fuel and Food Prices; Policy Responses Come at a Fiscal Cost...; ...But Higher Spending Will Support Near-Term Growth; 2.5 Real GDP Growth of Trading Partners Differs; 2.3 Oil Prices and Intraregional Linkages; 2.6 New Fiscal Costs 2.2 Fiscal Policy Measures Announced Since Late 2010Economic Policy Space Is Tight; 2.7 Inflationary Pressures; 2.8 Nominal Exchange Rates Have Depreciated; The Road Ahead; 2.4 Monetary Policy Response to MENAP Food Inflation; 3. Policy Challenges; 3.1. MENA Oil Importers: Creating Jobs for the Young Workforce; Unemployment: Largely a Youth Phenomenon; 3.1.1 Unemployment Rates by Region; Quick Wins with Long-Term Benefits: Lessons from Elsewhere; 3.1.2 Employment-to-Working-Age Population Ratios and Labor Force Participation Rates by Region; Pillars of a Comprehensive Job Strategy 3.2. Moving from Subsidizing Products to Protecting People: Strengthening Social Protection in MENAPThe Cost of Reliance on Subsidies for Social Protection; 3.2.1 Cost of Price Subsidies versus Cash Transfers; 3.2.1 Social Protection Instruments; 3.2.2 Distribution of Subsidies Across Income Groups; Why Is Price Subsidy Reform So Difficult?; Steps to Strengthen Social Protection in the Short Term; Advancing Subsidy Reform with Broad Ownership; 3.2.2 Examples of Successful Subsidy Reforms; 3.2.3 Replacing Subsidies with Cash Transfers: Subsidy Reform in the Islamic Republic of Iran 3.3. The Impact of Financial Development on Economic Growth in the Middle East and North Africa |
| Altri titoli varianti | Middle East and Central Asia |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910779269603321 |
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2011 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Regional Economic Outlook, April 2011, Middle East and Central Asia
| Regional Economic Outlook, April 2011, Middle East and Central Asia |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2011 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (106 p.) |
| Collana |
Regional Economic Outlook
World economic and financial surveys |
| Soggetto topico |
Economic forecasting - Middle East
Economic forecasting - Asia, Central Investments: Energy Exports and Imports Inflation Macroeconomics Public Finance Energy: General Price Level Deflation Energy: Demand and Supply Prices National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs Agriculture: Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis Commodity Markets Trade: General Investment & securities Public finance & taxation International economics Labour income economics Monetary economics Oil Oil prices Social assistance spending Fuel prices Commodities Expenditure Petroleum industry and trade Expenditures, Public Food prices Taxation Exports |
| ISBN |
1-4552-8958-2
1-4623-8588-5 1-283-53649-8 9786613848949 1-4623-4451-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; Preface; Assumptions and Conventions; Country and Regional Groupings; World Economic Outlook; MIDDLE EAST, NORTH AFRICA, AFGHANISTAN, AND PAKISTAN; MENAP Highlights; (omitted); Principaux points; 1. MENAP Oil Exporters: Opportunity to Pursue Fundamental Reforms; Increased Uncertainty, But Financial Windfalls; Figures; 1.1 Crude Oil Prices Rise Sharply; Boxes; 1.1 Stabilizing Global Oil Markets; Despite the Windfalls, Near-Term Policy Challenges Remain; 1.2 Growth Is Progressing in MENAP Oil Exporters; 1.3 Non-Oil Sector Activity Remains Robust
1.2 Sudan: Economic Challenges for North and South Sudan1.3 Employment Creation in Oil Exporters; 1.4 Stock Markets Have Fallen; 1.5 CDS Spreads Have Widened; 1.6 Current Accounts Improve Across the Board; 1.7 Current Accounts Under Alternative Price Scenarios; 1.8 Fiscal Balances Improve; 1.9 Non-Oil Fiscal Balances Expansionary; 1.4 Spillovers from the GCC; Medium Term: Outlook Good, But Deep Structural Reforms Needed; Tables; 1.1 Summary of Recent Fiscal Policy Measures; 1.10 Non-GCC Headline Inflation; 1.11 GCC Headline Inflation; 2. MENAP Oil Importers: Winds of Change Before the Protests2.1 Real GDP Growth Largely Flat in 2010; 2.2 Income Growth Lagging Other Emerging Markets; Temporary Toll on Region's Economies; 2.1 Political Unrest Shakes Egyptian and Tunisian Economies; 2.2 Tourism Takes a Break; Higher Commodity Prices Add to Challenges; 2.3 Stock Market Indices Lower; 2.4 Sovereign Bond Spreads Higher; 2.1 Impact of Higher Fuel and Food Prices; Policy Responses Come at a Fiscal Cost...; ...But Higher Spending Will Support Near-Term Growth; 2.5 Real GDP Growth of Trading Partners Differs; 2.3 Oil Prices and Intraregional Linkages; 2.6 New Fiscal Costs 2.2 Fiscal Policy Measures Announced Since Late 2010Economic Policy Space Is Tight; 2.7 Inflationary Pressures; 2.8 Nominal Exchange Rates Have Depreciated; The Road Ahead; 2.4 Monetary Policy Response to MENAP Food Inflation; 3. Policy Challenges; 3.1. MENA Oil Importers: Creating Jobs for the Young Workforce; Unemployment: Largely a Youth Phenomenon; 3.1.1 Unemployment Rates by Region; Quick Wins with Long-Term Benefits: Lessons from Elsewhere; 3.1.2 Employment-to-Working-Age Population Ratios and Labor Force Participation Rates by Region; Pillars of a Comprehensive Job Strategy 3.2. Moving from Subsidizing Products to Protecting People: Strengthening Social Protection in MENAPThe Cost of Reliance on Subsidies for Social Protection; 3.2.1 Cost of Price Subsidies versus Cash Transfers; 3.2.1 Social Protection Instruments; 3.2.2 Distribution of Subsidies Across Income Groups; Why Is Price Subsidy Reform So Difficult?; Steps to Strengthen Social Protection in the Short Term; Advancing Subsidy Reform with Broad Ownership; 3.2.2 Examples of Successful Subsidy Reforms; 3.2.3 Replacing Subsidies with Cash Transfers: Subsidy Reform in the Islamic Republic of Iran 3.3. The Impact of Financial Development on Economic Growth in the Middle East and North Africa |
| Altri titoli varianti | Middle East and Central Asia |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910808939103321 |
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2011 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Regional Economic Outlook, May 2008, Middle East and Central Asia
| Regional Economic Outlook, May 2008, Middle East and Central Asia |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (69 p.) |
| Collana | Regional Economic Outlook |
| Soggetto topico |
Economic forecasting - Middle East
Economic forecasting - Asia, Central Investments: Energy Finance: General Inflation Macroeconomics Real Estate Energy: Demand and Supply Prices Price Level Deflation Energy: General Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location: General General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) Investment & securities Property & real estate Finance International economics Oil prices Oil Real estate prices Emerging and frontier financial markets Commodities Financial markets Petroleum industry and trade Housing Financial services industry Fiscal policy |
| ISBN |
1-4623-1892-4
1-4527-5134-X 1-283-53362-6 1-4519-7816-2 9786613846075 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; Assumptions and Conventions; Recent Macroeconomic Developments; Highlights; Recent Economic Developments; Figures; 1 Global Real GDP Growth; 2 Real GDP Growth in the MCD Region; 3 Oil and Non-Oil GDP G Growth in Oil Exporters, 2007 growth; Boxes; 1 Georgia: Successful Reforms Since the Rose Revolution; 2 GCC Capital Flows to MENA Emerging Market Countries; 4 Growth in Emerging Markets; 5a Consumer Price Inflation: Country Aggregates; 3 Iraq: Encouraging Economic Perform Performance in 2007; 5b Consumer Price Inflation: Individual Countries
6 Nominal Effective Exchange Rates 7 Real Effective Exchange Rates; 4 The Rise in Inflation in the GCC Countries; 8a Government Fiscal Balance: Country Aggregates; 8b Government Fiscal Balance: Individual Countries; 9 Total Government Debt; 10 Government Expenditure in Oil Exporters; 11 Credit to the Private Sector; 5 Algeria's Experience with Managing Hydrocarbon Wealth; 12 Money and Credit to the Private Sector in Low-Income Countries; 13a External Current Account Balance: Country Aggregates; 13b External Current Account Balance: Individual Countries 6 Oil Income: What Is Being Done with It?14 Gross Official Reserves; 15 Stock Market Indices in Selected Countries; 16 Sovereign Spreads in Selected Countries es; Economic Outlook and Policy Challenges; Economic Outlook; World economic outlook; 17 Global Outlook; 18 International Commodity Prices; 19 Brent Crude Oil Prices; 20 Global Growth Forecast; 7 Oil Prices: Fundamentals or Speculation?; Outlook for the MCD region; 8 West Bank and Gaza: The Road to Recovery; Policy Challenges; 9 Sovereign W Wealth Funds in the Spotlight alth; 10 Real Estate Prices in the MCD Region Statistical Appendix Data and Conventions; Statistical Appendix Tables; 1 Real GDP Growth; 2 Nominal GDP; 3 GDP at Purchasing-Power-Parity Prices; 4 Oil and Non-Oil Real GDP Growth for Oil Exporters; 5 Crude Oil Production and Exports; 6 Consumer Price Inflation; 7 Broad Money Growth; 8 Central Government Fiscal Balance; 9 Central Government Total Revenue Excluding Grants; 10 Oil Exporters: Central Government Non-Oil Fiscal Balance; 11 Oil Exporters: Central Government Non-Oil Revenue; 12 Central Government Total Expenditure and Net Lending; 13 Total Government Debt 14 Exports of Goods and Services15 Imports of Goods and Services; 16 Current Account Balance (in billions o of U.S. dollars); 17 Current Account Balance (in percent of GDP); 18 Real Effective Exchange Rates; 19 Gross Official Reserves; 20 Total Gross External Debt |
| Altri titoli varianti |
Regional economic outlook
Middle East and Central Asia : May 08 |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910780743403321 |
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Regional Economic Outlook, May 2008, Middle East and Central Asia
| Regional Economic Outlook, May 2008, Middle East and Central Asia |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (69 p.) |
| Disciplina | 338.283 |
| Collana | Regional Economic Outlook |
| Soggetto topico |
Economic forecasting - Middle East
Economic forecasting - Asia, Central Investments: Energy Finance: General Inflation Macroeconomics Real Estate Energy: Demand and Supply Prices Price Level Deflation Energy: General Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location: General General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) Investment & securities Property & real estate Finance International economics Oil prices Oil Real estate prices Emerging and frontier financial markets Commodities Financial markets Petroleum industry and trade Housing Financial services industry Fiscal policy |
| ISBN |
1-4623-1892-4
1-4527-5134-X 1-283-53362-6 1-4519-7816-2 9786613846075 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; Assumptions and Conventions; Recent Macroeconomic Developments; Highlights; Recent Economic Developments; Figures; 1 Global Real GDP Growth; 2 Real GDP Growth in the MCD Region; 3 Oil and Non-Oil GDP G Growth in Oil Exporters, 2007 growth; Boxes; 1 Georgia: Successful Reforms Since the Rose Revolution; 2 GCC Capital Flows to MENA Emerging Market Countries; 4 Growth in Emerging Markets; 5a Consumer Price Inflation: Country Aggregates; 3 Iraq: Encouraging Economic Perform Performance in 2007; 5b Consumer Price Inflation: Individual Countries
6 Nominal Effective Exchange Rates 7 Real Effective Exchange Rates; 4 The Rise in Inflation in the GCC Countries; 8a Government Fiscal Balance: Country Aggregates; 8b Government Fiscal Balance: Individual Countries; 9 Total Government Debt; 10 Government Expenditure in Oil Exporters; 11 Credit to the Private Sector; 5 Algeria's Experience with Managing Hydrocarbon Wealth; 12 Money and Credit to the Private Sector in Low-Income Countries; 13a External Current Account Balance: Country Aggregates; 13b External Current Account Balance: Individual Countries 6 Oil Income: What Is Being Done with It?14 Gross Official Reserves; 15 Stock Market Indices in Selected Countries; 16 Sovereign Spreads in Selected Countries es; Economic Outlook and Policy Challenges; Economic Outlook; World economic outlook; 17 Global Outlook; 18 International Commodity Prices; 19 Brent Crude Oil Prices; 20 Global Growth Forecast; 7 Oil Prices: Fundamentals or Speculation?; Outlook for the MCD region; 8 West Bank and Gaza: The Road to Recovery; Policy Challenges; 9 Sovereign W Wealth Funds in the Spotlight alth; 10 Real Estate Prices in the MCD Region Statistical Appendix Data and Conventions; Statistical Appendix Tables; 1 Real GDP Growth; 2 Nominal GDP; 3 GDP at Purchasing-Power-Parity Prices; 4 Oil and Non-Oil Real GDP Growth for Oil Exporters; 5 Crude Oil Production and Exports; 6 Consumer Price Inflation; 7 Broad Money Growth; 8 Central Government Fiscal Balance; 9 Central Government Total Revenue Excluding Grants; 10 Oil Exporters: Central Government Non-Oil Fiscal Balance; 11 Oil Exporters: Central Government Non-Oil Revenue; 12 Central Government Total Expenditure and Net Lending; 13 Total Government Debt 14 Exports of Goods and Services15 Imports of Goods and Services; 16 Current Account Balance (in billions o of U.S. dollars); 17 Current Account Balance (in percent of GDP); 18 Real Effective Exchange Rates; 19 Gross Official Reserves; 20 Total Gross External Debt |
| Altri titoli varianti |
Regional economic outlook
Middle East and Central Asia : May 08 |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910819839103321 |
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Regional economic outlook, Middle East and Central Asia, October 2014 / / International Monetary Fund
| Regional economic outlook, Middle East and Central Asia, October 2014 / / International Monetary Fund |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, District of Columbia : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2014 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (122 p.) |
| Disciplina | 303.409584 |
| Collana | World Economic and Financial Surveys |
| Soggetto topico |
Economic forecasting - Asia, Central
Economic forecasting - Middle East |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-4983-0240-8
1-4983-0232-7 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; Acknowledgments; Assumptions and Conventions; Country Groupings; World Economic Outlook; MIDDLE EAST, NORTH AFRICA, AFGHANISTAN, AND PAKISTAN; MENAP Region Highlights; (Omitted); Région MOANAP: Principaux Points; 1. MENAP Oil Exporters: Increasing Diversification, Reducing Reliance on Oil-Funded Spending; Rising 2015 Growth Depends on Improving Security; Figures; 1.1 Growth to Rise on Delayed Non-GCC Recovery; 1.2 Faster Growth Has Not Prompted Higher Inflation; 1.3 MENAP Oil Exporters: Real Effective Exchange Rates; Boxes; 1.1 Economic Implications of the Iraq Conflict
Oil Price Risks Remain Balanced, but Geopolitical Risks Have Risen 1.2 Capital Flows to GCC Countries; Falling Oil Revenues and Rising Government Spending Are Weakening Fiscal Positions; 1.4 Oil Price Uncertainties Increase Vulnerabilities; 1.5 Wages and Capital Raise GCC Government Spending; 1.6 Fiscal Positions Are Weakening; 1.7 High Oil Prices Will Not Save Fiscal Positions; 1.8 Nonhydrocarbon Deficits Are Too High for Intergenerational Equity in Most Countries; 1.9 Oil and Gas Consumption Are Growing; 1.10 Current Account Balances Are Falling Growth from Diversification, Not Rising Oil Prices 1.11 GDP Growth Relies on Rising Oil Prices; 1.12 Signs That Labor Market Reforms Are Bearing Fruit?; 1.13 Public Sector Wage Bills Are High; 2. MENAP Oil Importers: Slow Recovery and Modest Prospects Call for Reform; Fragile Confidence Constrains Recovery; 2.1 Consumption and Investment Drive Contributions to Real GDP Growth; 2.1 Better Protection for the Poor in MENA; 2.2 Exports of Goods and Foreign Direct Investment; 2.3 Risk Premiums Are Declining; 2.4 Real Exchange Rate in MENAP Oil Importers 2.5 Growth Insufficient to Improve Living Standards 2.2 Impact of Fiscal Measures on Jobs in MENAP Oil-Importing Economies; Downside Risks Are Elevated; Gradually Declining External and Fiscal Vulnerabilities; 2.6 Inflation Pressures Persist; 2.7 Fiscal Deficit and Reserves; 2.8 Change in Revenue and Expenditure; Tables; 2.1 Spending on Energy Subsidies; 2.3 Shifting Patterns in Official External Financing in MENAP Oil Importers; 2.9 Fiscal Financing Needs; 2.10 External Financing Needs; Fiscal, Monetary, and Exchange Rate Policies: Going Beyond Macroeconomic Stability Lackluster Medium-Term Prospects Structural Transformation to Boost Growth; 2.11 Raising Medium-Term Growth and Job Prospects Requires Structural Reforms; International Support; CAUCASUS AND CENTRAL ASIA; CCA Region Highlights; Основные положения по региону КЦА; 3. Caucasus and Central Asia: Increased Risks Highlight Need for Reform; Russia's Slowdown Is Weighing on CCA Economic Activity; 3.1 Real GDP Growth; 3.2 CCA: Real GDP Growth; Risks Are Largely to the Downside; 3.3 Growth Revisions versus Policy Buffers; 3.4 Linkages with Russia; 3.1 Growth Shocks in Russia: Implications for the CCA Inflation Pressures Call for Effective Monetary Policy Frameworks |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910463505203321 |
| Washington, District of Columbia : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2014 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
