Building Landmarks, Smoothing Out Markets : : An Enhanced Competition Framework in Romania. / / Aprahamian, Arabela |
Autore | Aprahamian Arabela |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2015 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (112 pages) |
Disciplina | 338.604809498 |
Collana | World Bank Studies |
Soggetto topico |
Competition - Romania
Restraint of trade - Romania Economic development - Romania |
ISBN | 1-4648-0623-3 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Front Cover ; Contents; Acknowledgments; Executive Summary; Abbreviations; Chapter 1 Context; Introduction; Notes; Chapter 2 Legal and Regulatory Framework Governing Market Competition; Introduction; The Romanian Competition Law; The State Aid Law; The Unfair Competition Law; Sector-Specific Legal Framework Governing Competition: The Railways Legislation Package; Telecommunications: Broadband Infrastructure; Electronic Communications; Competitive Processes Associated with Public Procurement; Notes; Chapter 3 Operational Framework; Introduction; Rules, Structure, Staffing, and Strategy
Governance and Board OperationsInformation Technology Environment; Notes; Chapter 4 Enforcing Competition Law; Preventing Anticompetitive Mergers; Fighting Exclusionary Business Practices; Ensuring Access to File and Confidentiality; Fostering Deterrence: Fines, Leniency, and Cease and Desist; Minimizing Competition Distortions Associated with Granting State Aid; Capacity Building for Staff and Board Members; Notes; Chapter 5 Creating a Competition Culture; Introduction; Challenges; Collaboration with Regulators; Notes; Appendix A RAS Experts; Appendix B RAS Deliverables; Bibliography; Boxes ES.1 Application of RAS Results1.1 Restrictiveness of Product Market Regulations in Romania; 3.1 Basic IT Principles; 4.1 Proposed Step-by-step Methodology to Calculate Fines; 4.2 Snapshot of Selected Capacity Building Workshops; 5.1 Snapshot of Competition Advocacy Events; Figures ; B1.1.1 Product Market Regulation: Romania Compared with EU Countries; B1.1.2 PMR for State Control of Economic Activity, EU Countries; B1.1.3 PMR for Government Involvement in Infrastructure, EU Countries; B1.1.4 PMR for Barriers to Trade and Investment, EU Countries; B1.1.5 PMR for Barriers to FDI, EU Countries 1.1 Typology of Competition Rules in the EU1.2 Implementing the Competition Policy Framework; 3.1 RCC Activities; 4.1 Dynamic Process of State Aid Assessment and Evaluation; Tables ; Table 1.1 A Comprehensive Competition Policy Framework; Table 3.1 Romania Competition Council (RCC) Strategy and Key Metrics; Table 3.2 Reengineering and Automating the Merger Processes (Release 1); Table A.1 RAS Experts; Table B.1 RAS Deliverables; Back Cover |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910797705803321 |
Aprahamian Arabela
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Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2015 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Building Landmarks, Smoothing Out Markets : : An Enhanced Competition Framework in Romania. / / Aprahamian, Arabela |
Autore | Aprahamian Arabela |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2015 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (112 pages) |
Disciplina | 338.604809498 |
Collana | World Bank Studies |
Soggetto topico |
Competition - Romania
Restraint of trade - Romania Economic development - Romania |
ISBN | 1-4648-0623-3 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Front Cover ; Contents; Acknowledgments; Executive Summary; Abbreviations; Chapter 1 Context; Introduction; Notes; Chapter 2 Legal and Regulatory Framework Governing Market Competition; Introduction; The Romanian Competition Law; The State Aid Law; The Unfair Competition Law; Sector-Specific Legal Framework Governing Competition: The Railways Legislation Package; Telecommunications: Broadband Infrastructure; Electronic Communications; Competitive Processes Associated with Public Procurement; Notes; Chapter 3 Operational Framework; Introduction; Rules, Structure, Staffing, and Strategy
Governance and Board OperationsInformation Technology Environment; Notes; Chapter 4 Enforcing Competition Law; Preventing Anticompetitive Mergers; Fighting Exclusionary Business Practices; Ensuring Access to File and Confidentiality; Fostering Deterrence: Fines, Leniency, and Cease and Desist; Minimizing Competition Distortions Associated with Granting State Aid; Capacity Building for Staff and Board Members; Notes; Chapter 5 Creating a Competition Culture; Introduction; Challenges; Collaboration with Regulators; Notes; Appendix A RAS Experts; Appendix B RAS Deliverables; Bibliography; Boxes ES.1 Application of RAS Results1.1 Restrictiveness of Product Market Regulations in Romania; 3.1 Basic IT Principles; 4.1 Proposed Step-by-step Methodology to Calculate Fines; 4.2 Snapshot of Selected Capacity Building Workshops; 5.1 Snapshot of Competition Advocacy Events; Figures ; B1.1.1 Product Market Regulation: Romania Compared with EU Countries; B1.1.2 PMR for State Control of Economic Activity, EU Countries; B1.1.3 PMR for Government Involvement in Infrastructure, EU Countries; B1.1.4 PMR for Barriers to Trade and Investment, EU Countries; B1.1.5 PMR for Barriers to FDI, EU Countries 1.1 Typology of Competition Rules in the EU1.2 Implementing the Competition Policy Framework; 3.1 RCC Activities; 4.1 Dynamic Process of State Aid Assessment and Evaluation; Tables ; Table 1.1 A Comprehensive Competition Policy Framework; Table 3.1 Romania Competition Council (RCC) Strategy and Key Metrics; Table 3.2 Reengineering and Automating the Merger Processes (Release 1); Table A.1 RAS Experts; Table B.1 RAS Deliverables; Back Cover |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910822020403321 |
Aprahamian Arabela
![]() |
||
Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2015 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Building landmarks, smoothing out markets : an enhanced competition framework in Romania / / Arabela Aprahamian and Georgiana Pop, editors |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, DC : , : World Bank Group, , [2016] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (115 p.) |
Disciplina | 338.604809498 |
Collana | A World Bank study |
Soggetto topico |
Competition - Romania
Restraint of trade - Romania Economic development - Romania |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN | 1-4648-0623-3 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Front Cover ; Contents; Acknowledgments; Executive Summary; Abbreviations; Chapter 1 Context; Introduction; Notes; Chapter 2 Legal and Regulatory Framework Governing Market Competition; Introduction; The Romanian Competition Law; The State Aid Law; The Unfair Competition Law; Sector-Specific Legal Framework Governing Competition: The Railways Legislation Package; Telecommunications: Broadband Infrastructure; Electronic Communications; Competitive Processes Associated with Public Procurement; Notes; Chapter 3 Operational Framework; Introduction; Rules, Structure, Staffing, and Strategy
Governance and Board OperationsInformation Technology Environment; Notes; Chapter 4 Enforcing Competition Law; Preventing Anticompetitive Mergers; Fighting Exclusionary Business Practices; Ensuring Access to File and Confidentiality; Fostering Deterrence: Fines, Leniency, and Cease and Desist; Minimizing Competition Distortions Associated with Granting State Aid; Capacity Building for Staff and Board Members; Notes; Chapter 5 Creating a Competition Culture; Introduction; Challenges; Collaboration with Regulators; Notes; Appendix A RAS Experts; Appendix B RAS Deliverables; Bibliography; Boxes ES.1 Application of RAS Results1.1 Restrictiveness of Product Market Regulations in Romania; 3.1 Basic IT Principles; 4.1 Proposed Step-by-step Methodology to Calculate Fines; 4.2 Snapshot of Selected Capacity Building Workshops; 5.1 Snapshot of Competition Advocacy Events; Figures ; B1.1.1 Product Market Regulation: Romania Compared with EU Countries; B1.1.2 PMR for State Control of Economic Activity, EU Countries; B1.1.3 PMR for Government Involvement in Infrastructure, EU Countries; B1.1.4 PMR for Barriers to Trade and Investment, EU Countries; B1.1.5 PMR for Barriers to FDI, EU Countries 1.1 Typology of Competition Rules in the EU1.2 Implementing the Competition Policy Framework; 3.1 RCC Activities; 4.1 Dynamic Process of State Aid Assessment and Evaluation; Tables ; Table 1.1 A Comprehensive Competition Policy Framework; Table 3.1 Romania Competition Council (RCC) Strategy and Key Metrics; Table 3.2 Reengineering and Automating the Merger Processes (Release 1); Table A.1 RAS Experts; Table B.1 RAS Deliverables; Back Cover |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910480765003321 |
Washington, DC : , : World Bank Group, , [2016] | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Romania : seventh and eighth reviews under the stand-by arrangement and request for waiver of nonobservance of performance criteria-staff report; staff supplement; press release on the Executive Board discussion; and statement by the Executive Director for Romania / / International Monetary Fund |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, District of Columbia : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2013 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (103 p.) |
Disciplina | 332.152 |
Collana | IMF Country Report |
Soggetto topico |
Economic development - Romania
Fiscal policy - Romania |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN |
1-4843-3497-3
1-4755-6147-4 1-4755-5588-1 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
""Cover""; ""CONTENTS""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""RECENT DEVELOPMENTS""; ""OUTLOOK AND RISKS""; ""PROGRAM POLICIES""; ""A. Fiscal Policy: Better Fiscal Institutions and Public Financial Management""; ""B. Structural Reforms: Enhancing growth prospects""; ""C. Financial Sector Priorities: Dealing with NPLs and Contingency Planning""; ""D. Monetary and Exchange Rate Policies: Anchoring Expectations""; ""PROGRAM MODALITIES AND OTHER ISSUES""; ""STAFF APPRAISAL""; ""BOXES""; ""1. Major Measures Under the SBA, 2011-13""; ""2. Measures to Reduce Arrears""; ""3. State-Owned Enterprise Arrears""
""FIGURES""""1. Real Sector, 2007-13""; ""2. External Sector 2007-13""; ""3. Labor Sector, 2007-13""; ""4. Monetary Sector, 2007-13""; ""5. Fiscal Operations, 2005-13""; ""6. Financial Sector, 2007-13""; ""7. Financial Development, 2007-13""; ""8. Public Debt Sustainability: Bound Tests""; ""9. External Debt Sustainability: Bound Tests""; ""TABLES""; ""1. Quantitative Program Targets""; ""2. Performance for Seventh and Eighth Reviews""; ""3. Selected Economic and Social Indicators, 2009-14""; ""4. Macroeconomic Framework, Current Policies, 2009-18"" ""5. Balance of Payments, 2009-18""""6. Gross Financing Requirements, 2010-14""; ""7. General Government Operations, 2009-14""; ""8. Monetary Survey, 2009-14""; ""9. Financial Soundness Indicators, 2008-13""; ""10. Schedule of Reviews and Purchases""; ""11. Indicators of Fund Credit, 2013-18""; ""12. Public Sector Debt Sustainability Framework, 2008-18""; ""13. External Debt Sustainability Framework, 2008-18""; ""APPENDIX""; ""I. Letter of Intent""; ""ATTACHMENTS""; ""I. Memorandum of Economic and Financial Policies""; ""II. Technical Memorandum of Understanding"" |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910458696203321 |
Washington, District of Columbia : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2013 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Romania : : Romania–Seventh and Eighth Reviews Under the Stand-By Arrangement and Request for Waiver of Nonobservance of Performance Criteria |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2013 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (103 p.) |
Disciplina | 332.152 |
Collana | IMF Staff Country Reports |
Soggetto topico |
Economic development - Romania
Fiscal policy - Romania Banks and Banking Exports and Imports Inflation Macroeconomics Public Finance International Lending and Debt Problems Debt Debt Management Sovereign Debt Price Level Deflation Banks Depository Institutions Micro Finance Institutions Mortgages Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects Fiscal Policy International economics Public finance & taxation Banking Public ownership nationalization Arrears Public debt External debt Prices Fiscal stance Fiscal policy Debts, External Debts, Public Banks and banking Interest rates |
ISBN |
1-4843-3497-3
1-4755-6147-4 1-4755-5588-1 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
""Cover""; ""CONTENTS""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""RECENT DEVELOPMENTS""; ""OUTLOOK AND RISKS""; ""PROGRAM POLICIES""; ""A. Fiscal Policy: Better Fiscal Institutions and Public Financial Management""; ""B. Structural Reforms: Enhancing growth prospects""; ""C. Financial Sector Priorities: Dealing with NPLs and Contingency Planning""; ""D. Monetary and Exchange Rate Policies: Anchoring Expectations""; ""PROGRAM MODALITIES AND OTHER ISSUES""; ""STAFF APPRAISAL""; ""BOXES""; ""1. Major Measures Under the SBA, 2011-13""; ""2. Measures to Reduce Arrears""; ""3. State-Owned Enterprise Arrears""
""FIGURES""""1. Real Sector, 2007-13""; ""2. External Sector 2007-13""; ""3. Labor Sector, 2007-13""; ""4. Monetary Sector, 2007-13""; ""5. Fiscal Operations, 2005-13""; ""6. Financial Sector, 2007-13""; ""7. Financial Development, 2007-13""; ""8. Public Debt Sustainability: Bound Tests""; ""9. External Debt Sustainability: Bound Tests""; ""TABLES""; ""1. Quantitative Program Targets""; ""2. Performance for Seventh and Eighth Reviews""; ""3. Selected Economic and Social Indicators, 2009-14""; ""4. Macroeconomic Framework, Current Policies, 2009-18"" ""5. Balance of Payments, 2009-18""""6. Gross Financing Requirements, 2010-14""; ""7. General Government Operations, 2009-14""; ""8. Monetary Survey, 2009-14""; ""9. Financial Soundness Indicators, 2008-13""; ""10. Schedule of Reviews and Purchases""; ""11. Indicators of Fund Credit, 2013-18""; ""12. Public Sector Debt Sustainability Framework, 2008-18""; ""13. External Debt Sustainability Framework, 2008-18""; ""APPENDIX""; ""I. Letter of Intent""; ""ATTACHMENTS""; ""I. Memorandum of Economic and Financial Policies""; ""II. Technical Memorandum of Understanding"" |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910791022603321 |
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2013 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Romania : : Romania–Seventh and Eighth Reviews Under the Stand-By Arrangement and Request for Waiver of Nonobservance of Performance Criteria |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2013 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (103 p.) |
Disciplina | 332.152 |
Collana | IMF Staff Country Reports |
Soggetto topico |
Economic development - Romania
Fiscal policy - Romania Banks and Banking Exports and Imports Inflation Macroeconomics Public Finance International Lending and Debt Problems Debt Debt Management Sovereign Debt Price Level Deflation Banks Depository Institutions Micro Finance Institutions Mortgages Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects Fiscal Policy International economics Public finance & taxation Banking Public ownership nationalization Arrears Public debt External debt Prices Fiscal stance Fiscal policy Debts, External Debts, Public Banks and banking Interest rates |
ISBN |
1-4843-3497-3
1-4755-6147-4 1-4755-5588-1 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
""Cover""; ""CONTENTS""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""RECENT DEVELOPMENTS""; ""OUTLOOK AND RISKS""; ""PROGRAM POLICIES""; ""A. Fiscal Policy: Better Fiscal Institutions and Public Financial Management""; ""B. Structural Reforms: Enhancing growth prospects""; ""C. Financial Sector Priorities: Dealing with NPLs and Contingency Planning""; ""D. Monetary and Exchange Rate Policies: Anchoring Expectations""; ""PROGRAM MODALITIES AND OTHER ISSUES""; ""STAFF APPRAISAL""; ""BOXES""; ""1. Major Measures Under the SBA, 2011-13""; ""2. Measures to Reduce Arrears""; ""3. State-Owned Enterprise Arrears""
""FIGURES""""1. Real Sector, 2007-13""; ""2. External Sector 2007-13""; ""3. Labor Sector, 2007-13""; ""4. Monetary Sector, 2007-13""; ""5. Fiscal Operations, 2005-13""; ""6. Financial Sector, 2007-13""; ""7. Financial Development, 2007-13""; ""8. Public Debt Sustainability: Bound Tests""; ""9. External Debt Sustainability: Bound Tests""; ""TABLES""; ""1. Quantitative Program Targets""; ""2. Performance for Seventh and Eighth Reviews""; ""3. Selected Economic and Social Indicators, 2009-14""; ""4. Macroeconomic Framework, Current Policies, 2009-18"" ""5. Balance of Payments, 2009-18""""6. Gross Financing Requirements, 2010-14""; ""7. General Government Operations, 2009-14""; ""8. Monetary Survey, 2009-14""; ""9. Financial Soundness Indicators, 2008-13""; ""10. Schedule of Reviews and Purchases""; ""11. Indicators of Fund Credit, 2013-18""; ""12. Public Sector Debt Sustainability Framework, 2008-18""; ""13. External Debt Sustainability Framework, 2008-18""; ""APPENDIX""; ""I. Letter of Intent""; ""ATTACHMENTS""; ""I. Memorandum of Economic and Financial Policies""; ""II. Technical Memorandum of Understanding"" |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910822221003321 |
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2013 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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