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Bangladesh [[electronic resource] ] : the path to middle income status from an urban perspective / / Elisa Muzzini and Gabriela Aparicio
Bangladesh [[electronic resource] ] : the path to middle income status from an urban perspective / / Elisa Muzzini and Gabriela Aparicio
Autore Muzzini Elisa <1975->
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : World Bank, 2013
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (153 p.)
Disciplina 307.76095492
Altri autori (Persone) AparicioGabriela
Collana Directions in Development
Soggetto topico Urbanization - Bangladesh
Urban policy - Bangladesh
Economic development - Bangladesh
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 0-8213-9865-2
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto C1; C2; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; Overview; Introduction; Bangladesh's Urban Space Today: Implications for the Growth Agenda; Envisioning the Future: A Competitive Urban Space for Growth; Figures; Figure O.1 Two Paths to a Lower-Middle-Income Bangladesh; Economic Growth Drivers in Urban Areas; Drivers of and Obstacles to Urban Competitiveness from the Perspective of the Garment Sector; Strategic Directions for Building a Competitive Urban Space in a Global Economy; References; CHAPTER 1 Introduction; The Path to Middle-Income Status from an Urban Perspective
The Importance of a Competitive Urban Space for Growth Organization of the Study; Boxes; Box 1.1 Innovation, Connectivity, and Livability as the Drivers of Urban Competitiveness; Notes; References; CHAPTER 2 Bangladesh's Urban Space Today: Implications for the Growth Agenda; Introduction; Rapid Urbanization Accompanied by Strong Economic Growth; Figure 2.1 Urbanization and Economic Development in South Asia, 1960-2009; Figure 2.2 Urbanization and Annual Growth Rates of Total, Urban, and Rural Population in Bangladesh, 1950-2010; Figure 2.3 Urbanization and per Capita Income, by Region, 2000
Figure 2.4 Composition of GDP in Bangladesh, 1990-2010 Exceptionally High Population Density; Maps; Map 2.1 Population Density of Bangladesh, 2011; Primacy of Dhaka; Figure 2.5 Cross-Country Correlation between Population Density, Urbanization, and GDP, 2000; Box 2.1 The Political Economy Advantage of Capital Cities; Figure 2.6 Urban Population in Largest Cities and per Capita GDP in Selected Countries; Concentrated Economic Production and Low Economic Density; Figure 2.7 Economic Geography of Bangladesh, 2009; Table 2.1 Employment Density in Bangladesh's Main Urban Areas, 2001-09
Figure 2.8 Economic Concentration in Largest Cities and per Capita GDP in Selected Countries Tables; Figure 2.9 Population and Economic Density of Urban Agglomerations, 2006; Figure 2.10 South Asia at Night: Economic Density Proxied by Light Emission, 2005; Specialization in Low-Value-Added, Labor-Intensive Garment Production; Figure 2.11 Export Sophistication and per Capita GDP in Selected Countries, 2006; Peri-Urbanization of Garment Employment in Metropolitan Dhaka; Figure 2.12 Export Concentration in Selected Developing Countries, 1980-2006
Figure 2.13 Formal Garment Employment in the Dhaka Metropolitan Area, 2001-09 Map 2.2 Employment Density of Garment Industry in Greater Dhaka Metropolitan Area, 2009; Map 2.3 Spatial Patterns of Manufacturing Employment in the Republic of Korea, 1960-2005; Extremely Poor Infrastructure, Low Level of Services, and Lack of Amenities; Box 2.2 Deconcentrating Manufacturing in Brazil and Indonesia; Figure 2.14 International Benchmarking of Infrastructure, Services, and Amenities in Dhaka City, 2010; Persistent, Albeit Declining, Regional Disparities in Welfare
Benchmarking Bangladesh's Urban Features
Record Nr. UNINA-9910452734303321
Muzzini Elisa <1975->  
Washington, D.C., : World Bank, 2013
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Bangladesh : the path to middle income status from an urban perspective / / Elisa Muzzini and Gabriela Aparicio
Bangladesh : the path to middle income status from an urban perspective / / Elisa Muzzini and Gabriela Aparicio
Autore Muzzini Elisa <1975->
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : World Bank, , [2013]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (xiii, 131pages) : illustrations ; ; 25 cm
Disciplina 307.76095492
Altri autori (Persone) AparicioGabriela
Collana Directions in Development
Soggetto topico Urbanization - Bangladesh
Urban policy - Bangladesh
Economic development - Bangladesh
ISBN 0-8213-9865-2
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto C1; C2; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; Overview; Introduction; Bangladesh's Urban Space Today: Implications for the Growth Agenda; Envisioning the Future: A Competitive Urban Space for Growth; Figures; Figure O.1 Two Paths to a Lower-Middle-Income Bangladesh; Economic Growth Drivers in Urban Areas; Drivers of and Obstacles to Urban Competitiveness from the Perspective of the Garment Sector; Strategic Directions for Building a Competitive Urban Space in a Global Economy; References; CHAPTER 1 Introduction; The Path to Middle-Income Status from an Urban Perspective
The Importance of a Competitive Urban Space for Growth Organization of the Study; Boxes; Box 1.1 Innovation, Connectivity, and Livability as the Drivers of Urban Competitiveness; Notes; References; CHAPTER 2 Bangladesh's Urban Space Today: Implications for the Growth Agenda; Introduction; Rapid Urbanization Accompanied by Strong Economic Growth; Figure 2.1 Urbanization and Economic Development in South Asia, 1960-2009; Figure 2.2 Urbanization and Annual Growth Rates of Total, Urban, and Rural Population in Bangladesh, 1950-2010; Figure 2.3 Urbanization and per Capita Income, by Region, 2000
Figure 2.4 Composition of GDP in Bangladesh, 1990-2010 Exceptionally High Population Density; Maps; Map 2.1 Population Density of Bangladesh, 2011; Primacy of Dhaka; Figure 2.5 Cross-Country Correlation between Population Density, Urbanization, and GDP, 2000; Box 2.1 The Political Economy Advantage of Capital Cities; Figure 2.6 Urban Population in Largest Cities and per Capita GDP in Selected Countries; Concentrated Economic Production and Low Economic Density; Figure 2.7 Economic Geography of Bangladesh, 2009; Table 2.1 Employment Density in Bangladesh's Main Urban Areas, 2001-09
Figure 2.8 Economic Concentration in Largest Cities and per Capita GDP in Selected Countries Tables; Figure 2.9 Population and Economic Density of Urban Agglomerations, 2006; Figure 2.10 South Asia at Night: Economic Density Proxied by Light Emission, 2005; Specialization in Low-Value-Added, Labor-Intensive Garment Production; Figure 2.11 Export Sophistication and per Capita GDP in Selected Countries, 2006; Peri-Urbanization of Garment Employment in Metropolitan Dhaka; Figure 2.12 Export Concentration in Selected Developing Countries, 1980-2006
Figure 2.13 Formal Garment Employment in the Dhaka Metropolitan Area, 2001-09 Map 2.2 Employment Density of Garment Industry in Greater Dhaka Metropolitan Area, 2009; Map 2.3 Spatial Patterns of Manufacturing Employment in the Republic of Korea, 1960-2005; Extremely Poor Infrastructure, Low Level of Services, and Lack of Amenities; Box 2.2 Deconcentrating Manufacturing in Brazil and Indonesia; Figure 2.14 International Benchmarking of Infrastructure, Services, and Amenities in Dhaka City, 2010; Persistent, Albeit Declining, Regional Disparities in Welfare
Benchmarking Bangladesh's Urban Features
Record Nr. UNINA-9910779649603321
Muzzini Elisa <1975->  
Washington, D.C. : , : World Bank, , [2013]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Bangladesh : the path to middle income status from an urban perspective / / Elisa Muzzini and Gabriela Aparicio
Bangladesh : the path to middle income status from an urban perspective / / Elisa Muzzini and Gabriela Aparicio
Autore Muzzini Elisa <1975->
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : World Bank, 2013
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (xiii, 131pages) : illustrations ; ; 25 cm
Disciplina 307.76095492
Altri autori (Persone) AparicioGabriela
Collana Directions in Development
Soggetto topico Urbanization - Bangladesh
Urban policy - Bangladesh
Economic development - Bangladesh
ISBN 0-8213-9865-2
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto C1; C2; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; Overview; Introduction; Bangladesh's Urban Space Today: Implications for the Growth Agenda; Envisioning the Future: A Competitive Urban Space for Growth; Figures; Figure O.1 Two Paths to a Lower-Middle-Income Bangladesh; Economic Growth Drivers in Urban Areas; Drivers of and Obstacles to Urban Competitiveness from the Perspective of the Garment Sector; Strategic Directions for Building a Competitive Urban Space in a Global Economy; References; CHAPTER 1 Introduction; The Path to Middle-Income Status from an Urban Perspective
The Importance of a Competitive Urban Space for Growth Organization of the Study; Boxes; Box 1.1 Innovation, Connectivity, and Livability as the Drivers of Urban Competitiveness; Notes; References; CHAPTER 2 Bangladesh's Urban Space Today: Implications for the Growth Agenda; Introduction; Rapid Urbanization Accompanied by Strong Economic Growth; Figure 2.1 Urbanization and Economic Development in South Asia, 1960-2009; Figure 2.2 Urbanization and Annual Growth Rates of Total, Urban, and Rural Population in Bangladesh, 1950-2010; Figure 2.3 Urbanization and per Capita Income, by Region, 2000
Figure 2.4 Composition of GDP in Bangladesh, 1990-2010 Exceptionally High Population Density; Maps; Map 2.1 Population Density of Bangladesh, 2011; Primacy of Dhaka; Figure 2.5 Cross-Country Correlation between Population Density, Urbanization, and GDP, 2000; Box 2.1 The Political Economy Advantage of Capital Cities; Figure 2.6 Urban Population in Largest Cities and per Capita GDP in Selected Countries; Concentrated Economic Production and Low Economic Density; Figure 2.7 Economic Geography of Bangladesh, 2009; Table 2.1 Employment Density in Bangladesh's Main Urban Areas, 2001-09
Figure 2.8 Economic Concentration in Largest Cities and per Capita GDP in Selected Countries Tables; Figure 2.9 Population and Economic Density of Urban Agglomerations, 2006; Figure 2.10 South Asia at Night: Economic Density Proxied by Light Emission, 2005; Specialization in Low-Value-Added, Labor-Intensive Garment Production; Figure 2.11 Export Sophistication and per Capita GDP in Selected Countries, 2006; Peri-Urbanization of Garment Employment in Metropolitan Dhaka; Figure 2.12 Export Concentration in Selected Developing Countries, 1980-2006
Figure 2.13 Formal Garment Employment in the Dhaka Metropolitan Area, 2001-09 Map 2.2 Employment Density of Garment Industry in Greater Dhaka Metropolitan Area, 2009; Map 2.3 Spatial Patterns of Manufacturing Employment in the Republic of Korea, 1960-2005; Extremely Poor Infrastructure, Low Level of Services, and Lack of Amenities; Box 2.2 Deconcentrating Manufacturing in Brazil and Indonesia; Figure 2.14 International Benchmarking of Infrastructure, Services, and Amenities in Dhaka City, 2010; Persistent, Albeit Declining, Regional Disparities in Welfare
Benchmarking Bangladesh's Urban Features
Record Nr. UNINA-9910825487403321
Muzzini Elisa <1975->  
Washington, D.C., : World Bank, 2013
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Bangladesh : progress report--poverty reduction strategy paper
Bangladesh : progress report--poverty reduction strategy paper
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, District of Columbia : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2015
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (181 pages) : illustrations (some color), charts, tables
Disciplina 362.5095492
Collana IMF Country Reports
Soggetto topico Poverty - Bangladesh
Economic development - Bangladesh
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-5135-8952-0
1-5135-0260-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910466551703321
Washington, District of Columbia : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2015
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Bangladesh : : Progress Report-Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper
Bangladesh : : Progress Report-Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2015
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (181 pages) : illustrations (some color), charts, tables
Disciplina 362.5095492
Collana IMF Staff Country Reports
Soggetto topico Poverty - Bangladesh
Economic development - Bangladesh
Industries: Manufacturing
Environmental Economics
Demography
Education: General
Health: General
Demographic Economics: General
Environmental Economics: General
Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General
Education
Health economics
Population & demography
Environmental economics
Manufacturing industries
Health
Population and demographics
Environment
Manufacturing
Economic sectors
Population
Environmental sciences
ISBN 1-5135-8952-0
1-5135-0260-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910796419303321
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2015
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Bangladesh : : Progress Report-Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper
Bangladesh : : Progress Report-Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2015
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (181 pages) : illustrations (some color), charts, tables
Disciplina 362.5095492
Collana IMF Staff Country Reports
Soggetto topico Poverty - Bangladesh
Economic development - Bangladesh
Industries: Manufacturing
Environmental Economics
Demography
Education: General
Health: General
Demographic Economics: General
Environmental Economics: General
Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General
Education
Health economics
Population & demography
Environmental economics
Manufacturing industries
Health
Population and demographics
Environment
Manufacturing
Economic sectors
Population
Environmental sciences
ISBN 1-5135-7050-1
1-5135-8952-0
1-5135-0260-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover -- Table Of Contents -- List of Tables -- List of Figures -- Abbreviations -- Executive Summary -- Chapter 1 -- Methodology and Approach: Mid-term Review of the Sixth Plan -- A. Background and Overview -- B. Methodology -- C. Structure of the MTIR -- Chapter 2 -- Progress with GDP Growth, Employment and Poverty Reduction -- A. Introduction -- B. GDP Growth Performance in the Sixth Plan -- C. Employment Performance in the Sixth Plan -- D. Poverty Outcome of the Sixth Plan -- E. Prospects and Way Forward -- Chapter 3 -- Progress with the Macroeconomic Framework -- A. Background--Macroeconomic Objectives under the Sixth Plan -- B. An Overview of Macroeconomic Performance in Terms of Key Indicators -- C. GDP Growth Outcome: -- D. External Sector Performance -- E. Implementation of Fiscal Policy during the Plan period, FY11- FY14 -- F. Inflation and Monetary Management -- Chapter 4 -- Sectoral Growth Performance -- A. Introduction -- B. Manufacturing Sector Performance -- C. Agricultural Sector Performance -- D. Review of Services Sector Performance -- Chapter 5 -- Progress in the Infrastructure Sector -- A. Background and Overview -- B. Power Sector -- C. Transport Sector Progress -- D. Financing Strategy and Resource Allocation for Infrastructure -- E. Major Institutional and Policy Reforms in Roads, Energy and Power Sectors between FY10 and FY13 -- F. The Way Forward -- Chapter 6 -- Progress with Human Resource Development -- A. Introduction -- B. Education -- C. Health, Population and Nutrition -- D. Population -- E. Nutrition -- F. Progress with Cross-Cutting Issues -- G. Future Prospects -- Chapter 7 -- Poverty Reduction, Gender Empowerment, Social Inclusion and Social Protection -- A. Introduction -- B. Progress with Poverty Reduction -- C. Gender Empowerment -- D. Social Inclusion -- E. Social Protection -- Chapter 8.
Progress with Sustainable Development: Environment, Climate Change and Disaster Management -- A. Introduction -- B. Environmental Change Management: Sixth Plan Targets -- C. Disaster Management -- D. Conclusion and the Way Forward -- Chapter 9 -- Progress with Governance and Institutions -- A. Introduction -- B. Sixth Plan Strategy for Governance Improvement and Development of Institutions -- C. Progress with Democratic Governance -- D. Progress with Policies -- E. Progress with Institutions -- F. Concluding Observations -- Annex 1 -- Revised Macroeconomic Framework for Sixth Five Year Plan -- Annex 2 -- Proposed Development Results Framework for monitoring the Five Year Plan -- Annex 3 -- Outline for Line Ministry Inputs -- A. Progress with Implementation of the Sixth Plan Targets -- B. Major Policies and Institutional Reforms between FY10-FY13 -- C. Important Constraints that Affect the Ministry/Sector Performance -- D Improvement for the Future -- List of Tables -- Table 2.1: Sixth Plan Targets for GDP Growth, Employment and Poverty Reduction -- Table 2.2: Major Sectoral Share and Growth Performance of GDP in constant prices, FY10-1328 -- Table 2.3: Investment Targets for the Sixth Plan -- Table 2.4: Export Performance in the Sixth Plan, FY10-FY13 -- Table 2.5: Estimated Job Creation in the Sixth Plan (million workers) -- Table 2.6: Projected Reduction in Poverty During the Sixth Plan Period -- Table 3.1: Sixth Plan Key Targets of the Macroeconomic Framework -- Table 3.2: Progress with Macroeconomic Targets -- Table 3.3: Developments in the Balance of Payments, FY10-14 (Million USD) -- Table 3.4: Overseas Employment in Major Markets (in '000) -- Table 3.5: Export Earnings in US millions -- Table 3.6: RMG Export to EU -- Market Shares (In percent) -- Table 3.7: Bangladesh Market share (% of Total EU textile Import).
Table 3.8: RMG Export to EU (Million Euros) -- Table 3.9: RMG Export to the USA (Million US) -- Table 3.10: RMG Exports to the USA (Share in Percent) -- Table 3.11: Real Effective Exchange Rate Index -- 2000-01=100 -- Table 3.12: Summary of Fiscal Operations, FY10-FY15 (In billion Taka) -- Table 3.13: Public Investment as % of GDP -- Table 3.14: Monetary Policy and Outcome (Growth rates %) -- Table 4.1: Average Decadal Sectoral Growth Rates -- Table 4.2: Cross-Country Comparison of Manufacturing Performance -- Table 4.3: Performance of Industrial and Manufacturing Activities Relative to SFYP Targets -- Table 4.4: Industrial Sector Performance, FY10-13 -- Table 4.5: Manufacturing Sector Performance, FY91-FY13 -- Table 4.6: Global Economic Trends and Outlook -- Table 4.7: Nominal Protection Trends (FY 10-FY 13) -- Table 4.8: Range of ERPs and Average ERPs 2012 -- Table 4.9: Growth Performance of Agriculture Sub-Sectors -- Table 4.10: Agricultural Export Trends FY10-13 -- Table 4.11: Index of Food Grain Production (FY 72=100) -- Table 4.12: GDP Contribution of the Services Sector FY81-FY10 -- Table 5.1: Comparison of Infrastructure Quality 2013-2014 -- Table 5.2: GCI Comparison between the 2010-2011 and 2013-2014 for Bangladesh -- Table 5.3: Energy Sector Objectives, Performance Indicators and Targets for the SFYP -- Table 5.4: Transport Sector Objectives, Performance Indicators and Targets for the SFYP -- Table 5.5: Railway Freight and Passenger Carriage -- Table 5.6: Chittagong Port Performance -- Table 5.7: ADP/SFYP Allocation and Actual Expenditure for Infrastructure Ministries/Divisions (Taka billion) -- Table 5.8: Status of PPP Financed Projects -- Table 6.1: Current Status of the Indicators for the Education Sector -- Table 6.2: Current Status of the Indicators for the Health Sector.
Table 6.3: Current Status of the Indicators for the Population Sector -- Table 6.4: Current Status of the Indicators for the Nutrition Sub-Sector -- Table 7.1: Progress with Poverty, 2010-13 -- Table 7.2: Progress with Women Empowerment -- Table 8.1: Performance Indicators for Environment and Forest Ministry/Sector -- Table 8.2: Progress With Environment Management and Climate Change Policies and Institutions -- Table 8.3: Budget for the Ministry of Environment and Forestry -- Table 8.4: Performance Indicators for Disaster Management and Relief Ministry/Sector -- Table 8.5: Achievements of Comprehensive Disaster Management Program of Ministry of Disaster Management and Relief -- Table 8.6: Budget for the Ministry of Disaster Management and Relief -- Table 9.1: Governance Indicators -- Table 9.2: State of Democratic Governance -- Table 9.3: Parliament Boycott by Opposition -- Table 9.4: Women Members in Parliament -- Table 9.5: State of Economic Governance -- Table 9.6: State of Justice and Human Rights -- Table 9.7: A Snapshot of Access to Information (A2I) Programme -- Annex Table 1.1: Bangladesh: Real Sector Performance, FY10 -18 -- Annex Table 1.2: Bangladesh: Central Government Operations, FY10-18 -- Annex Table 1.3: Bangladesh: Revenue Performances, FY10-18 -- Annex Table 1.4: Bangladesh: Bangladesh Government Expenditures, FY10-18 -- Annex Table 1.5: Bangladesh: Balance of Payments, FY10-18 -- Annex Table 1.6: Bangladesh: Monetary Survey, FY09-18 -- Annex Table 1.7: Bangladesh: Debt Sustainability Indicators, FY10-18 -- Annex Table 1.8: External Debt Dynamics for SFYP -- Table A1.1: Indicators of the Proposed Development Results Framework -- Table A3.1: Ministry/Sector Objectives, Performance Indicators and Targets for the SFYP -- List of Figures -- Figure 2.1: Average Real GDP Growth Rate.
Figure 2.2: GDP Growth Rate FY10-FY13, Actual Vs Target -- Figure 2.3 International Growth Comparison, 2010-13 -- Figure 2.4: GDP per capita at current prices (USD) using base year 1995-96 -- Figure 2.5: Progress with Structural Change -- Figure 2.6: Total investment as Percent of GDP: Actual Vs Target -- Figure 2.7: Public Investment as Percent of GDP: Actual Investment Vs Target -- Figure 2.8: ADP Implementation (taka billion) -- Figure 2.9: Private Investment as Percent of GDP--Actual Vs Target -- Figure 2.10: Average Time Required for Enforcing Contracts -- Figure 2.11: Bangladesh 2012 Global Performance Ranking -- Figure 2.12: Global Competitiveness Index 2012 -- Figure 2.13: Protecting Investors -- Figure 2.14: FDI Inflows as % of GDP -- Figure 2.15: Export Performance in the SFYP -- Figure 2.16: Share of RMG in Total Exports -- Figure 3.1: Growth of Exports and Imports FY 10- FY 14 H1 -- Figure 3.2: Foreign Exchange Reserves of Bangladesh Bank (Billion USD) -- Figure 3.3: Remittances flows & -- Growth -- Figure 3.4: No. of persons going abroad -- Figure 3.5: Selected Countries--Minimum Wages in US per Month 2012 -- Figure 3.6: Total Debt and External Debt -- Figure 3.7: Total and External Debt Service -- Figure 3.8: NBR Tax Revenue -- Figure 3.9: NBR Revenue Relative to Budget Targets, FY11- FY14 (Jul-December) -- Figure 3.10: ADP Utilization rate as % of ADP and Revised ADP (RADP) -- Figure 3.11: Foreign Aid Commitment & -- Disbursement (Million USD) -- Figure 3.12: Average Inflation (Base Year 1995/96) -- Figure 3.13: Private and Public Sector Developments in Credit Expansion -- Figure 3.14: Recent Monetary Policy Targets Vs Actual -- Figure 3.15: Point to Point Inflation (Base Year 2005/06) -- Figure 4.1: Sectoral Growth Trends -- Figure 4.2: Trends in Sectoral Share of GDP FY80-13.
Figure 4.3: Average Tariff on Import Categories FY10-13.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910821905703321
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2015
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Bangladesh at fifty : moving beyond development traps / / Mustafa K. Mujeri, Neaz Mujeri
Bangladesh at fifty : moving beyond development traps / / Mustafa K. Mujeri, Neaz Mujeri
Autore Mujeri Mustafa K.
Edizione [1st ed. 2020.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Palgrave Macmillan, , [2020]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XXII, 570 p. 17 illus.)
Disciplina 338.95492
Collana Palgrave Studies in Economic History
Soggetto topico Economic development - Bangladesh
ISBN 3-030-56791-5
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. Introduction -- 2. Creating Opportunities: The Growth Story -- 3. Fighting Deprivations: Poverty and Inequality -- 4. Building Capabilities: Human and Social Development -- 5. Resetting Priorities: Catching Up Strategies -- 6. Creating Jobs and Adjusting The Labour Market -- 7. Managing Social Vulnerability and Climate Change Impact -- 8. Developing Institutions for Development -- 9. Strengthening Financial-Real Sector Nexus -- 10. Future Perspectives.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910468239103321
Mujeri Mustafa K.  
Cham, Switzerland : , : Palgrave Macmillan, , [2020]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Numbers and narratives in Bangladesh's economic development / / Rashed Al Mahmud Titumir
Numbers and narratives in Bangladesh's economic development / / Rashed Al Mahmud Titumir
Autore Titumir Rashed A. M.
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Palgrave Macmillan, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (xxxv, 245 pages) : illustrations
Disciplina 338.95492
Soggetto topico Economic development - Bangladesh
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 981-16-0658-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface and Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Introducing the Framework -- Scope of the book -- Contents -- Abbreviations -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- 1 Economic Growth in Bangladesh -- Introduction -- Stability Conditions -- Labour Utilisation and Migration -- Consumption-Led Growth from Shifts in the Labour Force -- Incongruent Improvements in the Social Sector -- Jobless Growth -- Higher Concentration in Informal Employment -- Stagnant Investment and Savings -- Declining Capacity of Public Spending -- Weak Revenue Collection -- Regressive Tax Structure -- Institutional Weakness in Public Spending -- Discrepancies in Accounting Methodology -- Covid-19 and Risks -- Transformability Conditions -- Political Settlement -- Competitive Clientelism -- Investment in Human Capital -- Productive Expansion -- Sustainability Conditions -- Institutions for Conservation of Natural Resources -- Growth and the Environment -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- 2 Agriculture in Bangladesh -- Introduction -- Stability Conditions -- Fragility in Food Security -- Slow Rate of Structural Transformation -- Increasing Land Fragmentation -- Overuse of Fertilisers -- Differential Access to Credit -- Declining Agricultural Productivity with Concentrated Output Basket -- Low Utilisation of Technology -- Loss from Covid-19 -- Transformability Conditions -- Diversification of Output -- Integrated Irrigation -- Optimum Use of Fertilisers -- Formalising Credit -- Mechanisation in Harvesting -- Integrated Agricultural Marketing System -- Sustainability Conditions -- Sustainable Irrigation Methods -- Shifting Towards Bio-Fertilisers -- Diversification Towards Cash Crops -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- 3 Manufacturing Industry of Bangladesh -- Introduction -- Stability Conditions -- Production Capacity -- A Decelerating Trend.
A Below Mark Productivity -- A Narrow Product Basket -- Regulatory Uncertainty and Lack of Transparency -- Transitional Challenges from LDC to a DC -- Market Diversification -- Concentration in Export Market -- Employment Generation -- A Dominant Informal Sector -- Technological Catch-Up -- COVID-19: A Havoc in the Manufacturing Industry -- Transformability Conditions -- Increasing Competitiveness -- Augmentation of Technological Deepening -- Dual Circulation and Market Diversification -- Clean Production -- Sustainability Conditions -- Circular Production -- Equalising Returns -- Whole of Society -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- 4 Financial Sector of Bangladesh -- Introduction -- Banking Sector: A Framework -- Stability Conditions -- Deterioration in Quality and Soundness -- Capital Adequacy Ratio -- Non-Performing Loans (NPLs) -- Non-Performing Assets (NPAs) -- Rescheduled Loans -- Shortfalls in Access and Functioning -- Domestic Credit -- Credit to Private Sector -- Branches of Banks -- Net Foreign Assets -- Transformability Conditions -- Performance and Profitability -- Return on Assets (RoA) -- Return on Equity (RoE) -- Net Interest Margin (NIM) -- Regulatory Reforms for Reversing the Trends -- Sustainability Conditions -- Diversification of Investment Portfolio -- Strengthened Policies for Risk Management -- Capital Market: A Framework -- Stability Conditions -- Size of the Market -- Market Capitalisation Ratio -- Turnover Ratio -- Trade by Foreign Investors -- Access to the Market -- Concentration in the Market -- Transformability Conditions -- Efficiency of the Market -- Risk Control Mechanisms -- Volatility of the Market -- Price-Earnings (P/E) Ratio -- Sustainability Conditions -- Linking the Banking Sector and Stock Market -- Growing Importance of Financial Sector in Pandemic Era -- Concluding Remarks -- References.
5 Education in Bangladesh -- Introduction -- Stability Conditions -- Increasing Access to Education -- Low Skill Formation and Innovation -- Waning Citizenship Education -- Disruptions Caused by the COVID-19 Pandemic -- Transformability Conditions -- Augmenting Secondary Education -- Vocational and Technical Education for Skilled Workforce -- Emphasis on Tertiary Education -- Quality Provisioning -- Access to Educational Infrastructure -- Sustainability Conditions -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- 6 Health in Bangladesh -- Introduction -- Stability Conditions -- Low Public Expenditure -- Inequality in Health Outcomes and Access -- High Out of Pocket Expenditure (OOP) -- Transformability Conditions -- Budget Allocation for Universal Healthcare -- Ensuring Universal Healthcare System -- Sustainability Conditions -- Moving Towards Quality Health Service -- Capacity to Absorb Shocks: Healthcare During the COVID-19 Pandemic -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- 7 Poverty and Inequality in Bangladesh -- Introduction -- Stability Conditions -- Slow Reduction -- Persistent Regional Differences -- New Poor Due to COVID-19 -- Inadequate Investment in Education and Health -- Declining Real Wage and Rising Inequality -- Absence of Universal Social Security -- Rising Trend in Income Inequality -- Growing Concentration and Centralisation of Income -- Consumption and Nutritional Inequality -- Inequality in Food and Nutrition Intakes -- Gender Inequality in Literacy and Education -- Gender Disparity in Participation and Earnings -- Fiscal Policy-Dependence on Regressive Taxes -- Low Tax-GDP Ratio -- New Poor Driven by Covid-19 -- Inequality Propelled by Covid-19 -- Transformability Conditions -- Policies of Active Restraint -- Institutional Provisioning for Skilled Labour -- Public Financing for Coping.
Strengthening Coping Mechanisms for Climate Displaced Communities -- Social Security in the Post-pandemic Era -- Sustainability Conditions -- Policies for Resilience -- Accountable and Equalising State -- Strengthening Social Contract -- A Human-Nature Compatibility -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- 8 Conclusions: Institutions, Political Settlement and Economic Outcome -- Power, Institutions and Economy -- Institutions and the Economy -- Growth and Real Sectors -- Financial Sector -- Education and Health -- Poverty and Inequality -- References -- Index.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910485014003321
Titumir Rashed A. M.  
Singapore : , : Palgrave Macmillan, , [2021]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Structural transformation of Bangladesh economy : a South Asian perspective / / Mustafa K. Mujeri, Neaz Mujeri
Structural transformation of Bangladesh economy : a South Asian perspective / / Mustafa K. Mujeri, Neaz Mujeri
Autore Mujeri Mustafa K.
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (299 pages)
Disciplina 338.95492
Collana South Asia Economic and Policy Studies
Soggetto topico Economic development - Bangladesh
ISBN 981-16-0764-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- About the Authors -- Abbreviations -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 A Multidimensional View -- 1.3 Bangladesh's Structural Transformation -- 1.4 Primacy of Equality Horizon -- 1.5 Organisation of Chapters -- References -- 2 Structural Transformation: Theory and Global Evidence -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Measures of Structural Transformation -- 2.3 Gains from Structural Transformation -- 2.4 Structural Transformation: Global Trends -- 2.4.1 Historical Trends in Developed Countries -- 2.4.2 Recent Trends in Developed and Developing Countries -- 2.4.3 Structural Transformation and Premature Deindustrialisation -- 2.5 Structural Transformation and Development Theory -- 2.5.1 The Neoclassical Growth Models -- 2.5.2 The Structuralist Framework -- 2.5.3 The New Structural Economics -- 2.5.4 The New Latin American Structuralism -- 2.5.5 The Value Chain Approach -- 2.5.6 Resource-Based Industrialisation -- 2.6 Empirical Evidence on Structural Transformation -- 2.6.1 Manufacturing as the Engine of Economic Growth -- 2.6.2 Role of ST in Labour Productivity Growth -- 2.6.3 Structural Change Within Manufacturing -- 2.6.4 Industrial Upgrading -- 2.7 Premature Deindustrialisation: Role of Services Sector -- 2.8 Structural Transformation and Development -- 2.8.1 Structural Transformation and Labour Market Changes -- 2.9 Structural Transformation, Employment, and Poverty -- 2.9.1 Structural Transformation and Human Development -- 2.10 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 3 Structural Transformation in South Asia: An Overview -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Structural Transformation in South Asia -- 3.2.1 South Asian Growth Surprises -- 3.2.2 GDP Growth and its Composition -- 3.2.3 Changes in Macro Aggregates -- 3.3 Productivity Growth and ST in South Asia: A Panel Data Analysis.
3.3.1 A Dynamic Panel Model for South Asia -- 3.3.2 Methodology and Data -- 3.3.3 Empirical Results and Implications -- 3.4 Factors Influencing ST in South Asia -- 3.4.1 Reforms for Transition and Growth -- 3.5 Poverty and Human Development -- 3.5.1 Multidimensional Poverty in South Asia -- 3.6 South Asia: A Region of Growing Inequality -- 3.6.1 Income and Wealth Inequality -- 3.6.2 Landlessness and Rising Inequality -- 3.6.3 Gender Inequality -- 3.6.4 Rising Informality in Employment -- 3.7 Inequality in Access to Basic Services -- 3.7.1 Access to Water and Sanitation -- 3.7.2 Access to Health Services -- 3.7.3 Access to Education -- 3.7.4 Inequality in Fiscal Regime -- 3.8 Export Sophistication in South Asian Countries -- 3.9 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 4 Structural Transformation in Bangladesh: Trends and Characteristics -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Economic Structure Before Independence -- 4.3 Growth and Structural Transformation, 1971-2020 -- 4.3.1 Growth of GDP and GDP Per Capita -- 4.3.2 Changes in Uses of GDP -- 4.3.3 Changes of GDP by Industrial Origin -- 4.3.4 Savings and Capital Formation -- 4.3.5 Sectoral Composition of GDP -- 4.4 Economic Growth and Structural Transformation -- 4.4.1 Structural Transformation in the Bangladesh Economy -- 4.4.2 Interdependence, Linkages, and Leading Sectors -- 4.5 Changes in Sectoral Share of Employment -- 4.6 Uniqueness of Bangladesh's Structural Transformation -- References -- 5 Bangladesh's Rural Transformation -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Economic Structure and Agriculture in South Asia -- 5.2.1 Nature of Rural Transformation in Bangladesh -- 5.2.2 Urge for Diversifying Rural Livelihoods -- 5.3 Changes in Agriculture in Bangladesh -- 5.3.1 Growth in Crop and Horticulture -- 5.3.2 Drivers of Crop Sector Growth -- 5.3.3 Changes in Resource Base of Agriculture.
5.3.4 Production Organisation: Land Reforms and Property Rights -- 5.4 Non-crop Sector in Bangladesh -- 5.4.1 Growth and Development of Fisheries -- 5.4.2 Livestock and Poultry -- 5.4.3 Women in Non-crop Agriculture -- 5.4.4 Forestry Activities -- 5.5 Agribusiness Development for Rural Transformation -- 5.5.1 Marketing Linkages in Agriculture -- 5.5.2 Value Chain Development -- 5.6 Commercialisation of Bangladesh Agriculture -- 5.6.1 Agricultural Diversification -- 5.7 Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation -- 5.7.1 Climate Change and Bangladesh Agriculture -- 5.7.2 Climate Change Adaptation: Modifying Agriculture -- 5.7.3 Protecting Agriculture -- 5.8 Contract Farming and Small Farmer Implications -- 5.9 The Rural Non-farm Sector -- 5.10 Rural Transformation: Future Directions -- 5.11 Rural Transformation: Policy Priorities -- 5.12 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 6 Industrial Transformation in Bangladesh -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Industry Sector in Bangladesh -- 6.2.1 Employment Structure and Industry Sector Dynamics -- 6.2.2 Evolution of Industrial Policy Framework -- 6.2.3 Changes in Manufacturing Industry -- 6.3 Trade Liberalisation and Manufacturing -- 6.4 Sources of Manufacturing Growth -- 6.4.1 Structure of Manufacturing Industry -- 6.4.2 SMEs and Cluster Development -- 6.4.3 Cottage and Microenterprises -- 6.5 The RMGs Industry -- 6.6 Role of FDIs in Bangladesh -- 6.7 Challenges to Manufacturing Growth -- 6.8 Policies for Stimulating Manufacturing Growth -- 6.9 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 7 Services Sector in Bangladesh: Changes and Prospects -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.1.1 Modernising Services Sector in South Asia -- 7.2 Bangladesh's Services Sector -- 7.3 Employment Dynamics in Services Sector -- 7.4 Software and ITES in Bangladesh -- 7.4.1 ICT Industry in Bangladesh -- 7.4.2 Logistics and Transportation: Megaprojects.
7.4.3 Challenges and Issues in High Services Growth -- 7.5 Digital Financial Services -- 7.5.1 Women's Digital Inclusion -- 7.5.2 Digital Inclusion of the Poor -- 7.6 Rising Remittances and Their Impact -- 7.6.1 Remittances, Household Income, and Asset Accumulation -- 7.7 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 8 Inclusive Structural Transformation: Policy Agenda -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Bangladesh's ST: Need for an Inclusive Agenda -- 8.3 Developing Entrepreneurship and Enterprises -- 8.4 Policy Implications -- 8.4.1 Creating Productive Employment -- 8.4.2 Interaction Between Formal and Informal Economy -- 8.4.3 Countering Labour Market Imbalances -- 8.4.4 4IR and Small Farmer Development -- 8.5 ST and Shared Prosperity -- References -- 9 Unexpected Challenges: Covid-19 and Cyclone Amphan -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Cyclone Amphan in May 2020 -- 9.3 Global Covid-19 Pandemic -- 9.4 Covid-19 and Bangladesh -- 9.5 Socioeconomic Ramifications of Covid-19 -- 9.5.1 Impact on Employment and Labour Market -- 9.5.2 Healthcare System and COVID-19 Response -- 9.5.3 Gender Dimension of Response -- 9.6 Dimensions of Human Vulnerability -- 9.7 Need for Multi-sectoral Responses -- 9.7.1 Rapid Responses -- 9.7.2 Medium and Long-Term Response Framework -- 9.7.3 Covid-19 and the Informal Economy -- 9.7.4 Covid-19 and the Microfinance Sector -- 9.8 Fiscal and Monetary Policy Framework for Covid-19 -- 9.9 Exploiting Potentials of the 'Gig Economy' -- 9.10 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Index.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910483212503321
Mujeri Mustafa K.  
Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Surge in solar powered homes : experience in off-grid rural Bangladesh / / Shahidur R. Khandker, Hussain A. Samad, Zubair K. M. Sadeque, Mohammed Asaduzzaman, Mohammad Yunus, A.K. Enamul Haque
Surge in solar powered homes : experience in off-grid rural Bangladesh / / Shahidur R. Khandker, Hussain A. Samad, Zubair K. M. Sadeque, Mohammed Asaduzzaman, Mohammad Yunus, A.K. Enamul Haque
Autore Khandker Shahidur R
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, DC : , : World Bank Group, , [2014]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (pages cm)
Disciplina 333.792/3095492
Collana Directions in development
Directions in Development
Directions in Development - Energy and Mining
Soggetto topico Solar energy - Economic aspects - Bangladesh
Rural electrification - Bangladesh
Rural development - Bangladesh
Economic development - Bangladesh
ISBN 1-4648-0375-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Front Cover; Contents; Foreword; Preface; Acknowledgments; About the Authors; Abbreviations; Chapter 1 Introduction; Challenge of Off-Grid Electrification; Bangladesh's Experience; Study Purpose and Approach; Research Issues and Key Findings; Structure of This Book; Notes; References; Chapter 2 Surge in Off-Grid Solar-Powered Homes; Benefits of SHS Installation; Organization of Program Institutions; Boxes; Box 2.1 Accelerating Energy Access in Bangladesh: RERED II; Figures; Figure 2.1 Accelerated Growth in Bangladesh's SHS Installations; Box 2.2 How Does a Solar Home System Work?
Figure B 2.2.1 Solar Home System in Action Delivery and Financing Scheme; Figure 2.2 Structure of IDCOL-Administered SHS Program; Tables; Table 2.1 Household Financing Mechanism for 50 Wp SHS; Distribution of PO Market Share; Figure 2.3 Distribution of SHS Installations, by Partner Organization; Technical Quality of Installations and Monitoring; Market Size and Potential Demand; Carbon Emissions Reduction; Concluding Remarks; Note; References; Chapter 3 Solar Energy's Role in Rural Electrification: International Experience; Development Benefits to Rural People; Overcoming Financial Hurdles
Box 3.1 Grameen Shakti: A Formidable Partner Organization Photo B 3.1.1 Women in Training at Grameen Technology Centre; Photo B3.1.2 Woman Working for Grameen Technology Centre; Photos; Technical Considerations; Building a Thriving Off-Grid Market; Beyond Off-Grid Markets; Potential for Bangladesh; References; Chapter 4 Patterns of SHS Growth and Usage: Survey Data Findings; Overview of Survey Design; Table 4.1 Distribution of Survey Sample, by Division; Growth Trend in SHS Adoption; Figure 4.1 SHS Adoption by Year from Sample Data
Table 4.2 Extent of SHS Adoption in Rural Bangladesh by Region, 2012 Drivers of SHS Adoption; Figure 4.2 SHS Adoption Rates and Household Landholdings; Table 4.3 Regression Estimate of SHS Demand; System Capacity and Appliance Use; Figure 4.3 Trend in SHS Adoption Rate by Capacity, 2004-11; Figure 4.4 Household Energy Consumption, by SHS Capacity; Table 4.4 Appliance-Use Patterns of Adopter Households, by SHS Capacity; Table 4.5 Household Energy Consumption and Use, by SHS Adoption; Composition of Energy Consumption and Use; Summing Up; Annex 4A: Household Survey Design
Table 4A.1 Selected Districts, Upazilas, and Treatment VillagesNotes; References; Chapter 5 Welfare Impacts of Household Adoption; SHS Gains Expressed as Consumer Surplus; Figure 5.1 Consumer Surplus from Demand Curve; Table 5.1 Gain in Consumer Surplus from Replacing Kerosene with Electric Lighting; Reduction in CO2 Emissions; Econometric Estimation of SHS Benefits; Table 5.2 Reduction in CO2 Emissions from Kerosene Replacement due to SHS Adoption; Table 5.3 Household Kerosene Consumption and Children's Educational Outcomes, by SHS Adoption Status
Table 5.4 PSM Estimates of SHS Adoption Impacts on Kerosene Consumption and Children's Educational Outcomes
Record Nr. UNINA-9910787296003321
Khandker Shahidur R  
Washington, DC : , : World Bank Group, , [2014]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui