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Deforestation trends in the Congo Basin [[electronic resource] ] : reconciling economic growth and forest protection / / Carole Megevand ; with Aline Mosnier ... [et al.]
| Deforestation trends in the Congo Basin [[electronic resource] ] : reconciling economic growth and forest protection / / Carole Megevand ; with Aline Mosnier ... [et al.] |
| Autore | Megevand Carole |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C., : World Bank, 2013 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (179 p.) |
| Disciplina | 333.750967 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | MosnierAline |
| Collana | Directions in development (Washington, D.C.). |
| Soggetto topico |
Deforestation - Economic aspects - Africa, Central
Forest protection - Africa, Central Forest degradation - Africa, Central Economic development - Africa, Central |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN | 0-8213-9778-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
C1; C2; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; About the Author and Contributors; Abbreviations; Overview; Congo Basin Forests at a Glance; What Will Drive Deforestation in the Congo Basin? A Multisectoral Analysis; Boxes; Box O.1 Hunger in a Land of Plenty; Figures; Figure O.1 Land, Dense Forest, and Logging Areas in the Congo Basin; Tables; Table O.1.1 Key Development Indicators for Congo Basin Countries; Figure O.2 Average Annual Net Deforestation and Net Degradation Rates, Congo Basin, 1990-2000 and 2000-05; Box O.2 An Interactive Modeling and Awareness-Raising Exercise
Box O.3 Why Agricultural Productivity Increases Are Not Necessarily Good for Forests Figure O.3 Channels of Transmission of Increase in Global Demand for Meat and Increase in Deforestation in Congo Basin; Figure O.4 Number of People Relying on the Traditional Use of Biomass; Box O.4 Feeding Cities: Mixing Charcoal and Cassava near Kinshasa; Box O.5 Road Work Ahead; Box O.6 Simulating Changes Resulting from Improved Infrastructure; How to Reconcile Growth and Forest Protection Policy Options and Recommendations?; Box O.7 Small-Scale and Artisanal Mining and Adverse Impacts on Environment Box O.8 A Fair Baseline Note; References; Introduction; Note; Chapter 1 Congo Basin Forests: Description; The Forest Ecosystems in the Congo Basin; Map; Map 1.1 Forest Ecosystems in the Congo Basin and Their Biodiversity; Table 1.1 Area Estimates (ha) of Land-Cover Types for the Six Congo Basin Countries; Table 1.2 Carbon Stocks in the Congo Basin Forests, 1990-2010; Box 1.1 Variations in Forest Carbon Stocks: Key Concepts; Figure B1.1.1 Forest Degradation and Deforestation: Variation of Carbon Stocks in Above-Ground Biomass Figure B1.1.2 Sustainable Forest Management: Variation of the Carbon Stocks in Above-Ground Biomass Figure B1.1.3 Forest Regeneration: Variation of the Carbon Stocks in Above-Ground Biomass; Figure 1.1 Total Land Area, Total Dense Forest Area, and Area under Industrial Logging Concessions in the Congo Basin in 2010 (hectares); Table 1.3 Harvested Timber Volume and Primary Species Logged by Country in 2006; Figure 1.2 Annual Round Wood Production (m3) in the Congo Basin Countries; Table 1.4 Contribution of the Forestry Sector to GDP and Gross Value Added, 2009 Box 1.2 COMIFAC's "Plan de Convergence"Table 1.5 Direct Employment in Commercial Forest Production and Processing, 2006; Table 1.6 Forest Management in the Congo Basin Countries, 2005-2010; Deforestation and Forest Degradation; Box 1.3 European Union's Forest Law Enforcement, Governance, and Trade Program; Figure 1.3 Contribution of Region to Humid Forest Loss across Regions; Figure 1.4 Changes in Forest Area in Main Regions in Africa on 1990-2010 period (in million hectares) Table 1.7 Changes in Forest Area in Africa and in the Main Negative Contributors to World Total Forest Area, 1990-2010 |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910463217003321 |
Megevand Carole
|
||
| Washington, D.C., : World Bank, 2013 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Deforestation trends in the Congo Basin : : reconciling economic growth and forest protection / / lead author, Carole Megevand ; contributing authors, Aline Mosnier ... [and others]
| Deforestation trends in the Congo Basin : : reconciling economic growth and forest protection / / lead author, Carole Megevand ; contributing authors, Aline Mosnier ... [and others] |
| Autore | Megevand Carole |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, DC : , : World Bank, , 2013 |
| Descrizione fisica | pages cm |
| Disciplina | 333.750967 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | MosnierAline |
| Collana | Directions in development (Washington, D.C.). |
| Soggetto topico |
Deforestation - Economic aspects - Africa, Central
Forest protection - Africa, Central Forest degradation - Africa, Central Economic development - Africa, Central |
| ISBN | 0-8213-9778-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
C1; C2; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; About the Author and Contributors; Abbreviations; Overview; Congo Basin Forests at a Glance; What Will Drive Deforestation in the Congo Basin? A Multisectoral Analysis; Boxes; Box O.1 Hunger in a Land of Plenty; Figures; Figure O.1 Land, Dense Forest, and Logging Areas in the Congo Basin; Tables; Table O.1.1 Key Development Indicators for Congo Basin Countries; Figure O.2 Average Annual Net Deforestation and Net Degradation Rates, Congo Basin, 1990-2000 and 2000-05; Box O.2 An Interactive Modeling and Awareness-Raising Exercise
Box O.3 Why Agricultural Productivity Increases Are Not Necessarily Good for Forests Figure O.3 Channels of Transmission of Increase in Global Demand for Meat and Increase in Deforestation in Congo Basin; Figure O.4 Number of People Relying on the Traditional Use of Biomass; Box O.4 Feeding Cities: Mixing Charcoal and Cassava near Kinshasa; Box O.5 Road Work Ahead; Box O.6 Simulating Changes Resulting from Improved Infrastructure; How to Reconcile Growth and Forest Protection Policy Options and Recommendations?; Box O.7 Small-Scale and Artisanal Mining and Adverse Impacts on Environment Box O.8 A Fair Baseline Note; References; Introduction; Note; Chapter 1 Congo Basin Forests: Description; The Forest Ecosystems in the Congo Basin; Map; Map 1.1 Forest Ecosystems in the Congo Basin and Their Biodiversity; Table 1.1 Area Estimates (ha) of Land-Cover Types for the Six Congo Basin Countries; Table 1.2 Carbon Stocks in the Congo Basin Forests, 1990-2010; Box 1.1 Variations in Forest Carbon Stocks: Key Concepts; Figure B1.1.1 Forest Degradation and Deforestation: Variation of Carbon Stocks in Above-Ground Biomass Figure B1.1.2 Sustainable Forest Management: Variation of the Carbon Stocks in Above-Ground Biomass Figure B1.1.3 Forest Regeneration: Variation of the Carbon Stocks in Above-Ground Biomass; Figure 1.1 Total Land Area, Total Dense Forest Area, and Area under Industrial Logging Concessions in the Congo Basin in 2010 (hectares); Table 1.3 Harvested Timber Volume and Primary Species Logged by Country in 2006; Figure 1.2 Annual Round Wood Production (m3) in the Congo Basin Countries; Table 1.4 Contribution of the Forestry Sector to GDP and Gross Value Added, 2009 Box 1.2 COMIFAC's "Plan de Convergence"Table 1.5 Direct Employment in Commercial Forest Production and Processing, 2006; Table 1.6 Forest Management in the Congo Basin Countries, 2005-2010; Deforestation and Forest Degradation; Box 1.3 European Union's Forest Law Enforcement, Governance, and Trade Program; Figure 1.3 Contribution of Region to Humid Forest Loss across Regions; Figure 1.4 Changes in Forest Area in Main Regions in Africa on 1990-2010 period (in million hectares) Table 1.7 Changes in Forest Area in Africa and in the Main Negative Contributors to World Total Forest Area, 1990-2010 |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910786117903321 |
|
Megevand Carole
|
||
| Washington, DC : , : World Bank, , 2013 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Deforestation trends in the Congo Basin : : reconciling economic growth and forest protection / / lead author, Carole Megevand ; contributing authors, Aline Mosnier ... [and others]
| Deforestation trends in the Congo Basin : : reconciling economic growth and forest protection / / lead author, Carole Megevand ; contributing authors, Aline Mosnier ... [and others] |
| Autore | Megevand Carole |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, DC : , : World Bank, , 2013 |
| Descrizione fisica | pages cm |
| Disciplina | 333.750967 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | MosnierAline |
| Collana | Directions in development (Washington, D.C.). |
| Soggetto topico |
Deforestation - Economic aspects - Africa, Central
Forest protection - Africa, Central Forest degradation - Africa, Central Economic development - Africa, Central |
| ISBN | 0-8213-9778-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
C1; C2; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; About the Author and Contributors; Abbreviations; Overview; Congo Basin Forests at a Glance; What Will Drive Deforestation in the Congo Basin? A Multisectoral Analysis; Boxes; Box O.1 Hunger in a Land of Plenty; Figures; Figure O.1 Land, Dense Forest, and Logging Areas in the Congo Basin; Tables; Table O.1.1 Key Development Indicators for Congo Basin Countries; Figure O.2 Average Annual Net Deforestation and Net Degradation Rates, Congo Basin, 1990-2000 and 2000-05; Box O.2 An Interactive Modeling and Awareness-Raising Exercise
Box O.3 Why Agricultural Productivity Increases Are Not Necessarily Good for Forests Figure O.3 Channels of Transmission of Increase in Global Demand for Meat and Increase in Deforestation in Congo Basin; Figure O.4 Number of People Relying on the Traditional Use of Biomass; Box O.4 Feeding Cities: Mixing Charcoal and Cassava near Kinshasa; Box O.5 Road Work Ahead; Box O.6 Simulating Changes Resulting from Improved Infrastructure; How to Reconcile Growth and Forest Protection Policy Options and Recommendations?; Box O.7 Small-Scale and Artisanal Mining and Adverse Impacts on Environment Box O.8 A Fair Baseline Note; References; Introduction; Note; Chapter 1 Congo Basin Forests: Description; The Forest Ecosystems in the Congo Basin; Map; Map 1.1 Forest Ecosystems in the Congo Basin and Their Biodiversity; Table 1.1 Area Estimates (ha) of Land-Cover Types for the Six Congo Basin Countries; Table 1.2 Carbon Stocks in the Congo Basin Forests, 1990-2010; Box 1.1 Variations in Forest Carbon Stocks: Key Concepts; Figure B1.1.1 Forest Degradation and Deforestation: Variation of Carbon Stocks in Above-Ground Biomass Figure B1.1.2 Sustainable Forest Management: Variation of the Carbon Stocks in Above-Ground Biomass Figure B1.1.3 Forest Regeneration: Variation of the Carbon Stocks in Above-Ground Biomass; Figure 1.1 Total Land Area, Total Dense Forest Area, and Area under Industrial Logging Concessions in the Congo Basin in 2010 (hectares); Table 1.3 Harvested Timber Volume and Primary Species Logged by Country in 2006; Figure 1.2 Annual Round Wood Production (m3) in the Congo Basin Countries; Table 1.4 Contribution of the Forestry Sector to GDP and Gross Value Added, 2009 Box 1.2 COMIFAC's "Plan de Convergence"Table 1.5 Direct Employment in Commercial Forest Production and Processing, 2006; Table 1.6 Forest Management in the Congo Basin Countries, 2005-2010; Deforestation and Forest Degradation; Box 1.3 European Union's Forest Law Enforcement, Governance, and Trade Program; Figure 1.3 Contribution of Region to Humid Forest Loss across Regions; Figure 1.4 Changes in Forest Area in Main Regions in Africa on 1990-2010 period (in million hectares) Table 1.7 Changes in Forest Area in Africa and in the Main Negative Contributors to World Total Forest Area, 1990-2010 |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910811195203321 |
|
Megevand Carole
|
||
| Washington, DC : , : World Bank, , 2013 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Oil Wealth in Central Africa : : Policies for Inclusive Growth / / Sharmini Coorey, Bernardin Akitoby
| Oil Wealth in Central Africa : : Policies for Inclusive Growth / / Sharmini Coorey, Bernardin Akitoby |
| Autore | Coorey Sharmini |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (247 p.) |
| Disciplina | 338.2/72820967 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | AkitobyBernardin |
| Soggetto topico |
Petroleum industry and trade - Africa, Central
Economic development - Africa, Central Investments: Energy Macroeconomics Public Finance Taxation Industries: Energy Fiscal Policy Energy: General National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures Other Public Investment and Capital Stock National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General Business Taxes and Subsidies Public finance & taxation Investment & securities Petroleum, oil & gas industries Environmental management Oil Fiscal stance Fiscal policy Oil, gas and mining taxes Public investment spending Commodities Taxes Expenditure Petroleum industry and trade Public investments Expenditures, Public Saving and investment |
| ISBN |
1-4755-7339-1
1-4755-4912-1 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; About the Authors; Abbreviations; Overview; PART I: MACROECONOMIC AND GROWTH CHALLENGES; 1 The CEMAC's Macroeconomic Challenges; FIGURES; Figure 1.1 CEMAC: Growth and Development Challenges, 2005-10; TABLES; TABLE 1.1 Social Indicators; Figure 1.2 Fiscal Sustainability; TABLE 1.2 Infrastructure Costs; Figure 1.3 Exchange Rate Developments, 1990-2010; BOX 1.1 Inflation in the CEMAC Area; Figure 1.4 Non-Oil GDP Growth; TABLE 1.3 CEMAC: Selected Partners' Trade Shares (Percent of total trade); Figure 1.5 Credit to the Nonfinancial Private Sector
Figure 1.6 Investment Climate IndicatorsTABLE 1.4 Common External Tariffs: Selected Regions (Percent); Figure 1.7 Selected Regions: Intraregional Trade; TABLE 1.5 CEMAC: Millenium Development Goals, 1990 and 2009; APPENDIX TABLE 1.1 CEMAC: Selected Economic and Financial Indicators, 2005-10; 2 Improving Surveillance Across the CEMAC Region; BOX 2.1 Central African Economic and Monetary Community (CEMAC) Convergence Criteria; TABLE 2.1 CEMAC: Fiscal Convergence Criteria, 1998-2008; TABLE 2.2 Comparison of CEMAC Fiscal Indicators, 2000-08 (percent of GDP) TABLE 2.3 Comparison of CEMAC Fiscal Indicators, 2000-08 (percent of non-oil GDP)Figure 2.1 CEMAC Non-oil Real GDP Growth and the Fiscal Impluse, 1995-2008; Figure 2.2 External Debt and Primary Gap, 1998-2008; TABLE 2.4 CEMAC Long-Term Macroeconomic Assumptions for Applying Rules-Based Measures (Percent, unless otherwise noted); Figure 2.3 Sustainability of the Non-Oil Primary Deficit under Different Fiscal Rules, 2009-13; TABLE 2.5 CEMAC Average Sustainable Non-oil Primary Deficit Under Different Fiscal Rules, 2009-48 (percent of Non-oil GDP) Figure 2.4 CEMAC Sensitivity of the Sustainable Non-Oil Primary Deficit to Oil Prices Under a Permanent Income Hypothesis, 2009-13Figure 2.5 Central African Economic and Monetary Community Overall Fiscal Balance and External Current Account Balance; Figure 2.6 BEAC: Foreign Assets and Government Deposits, 1995-2008; TABLE 2.6 CEMAC: Currency Cover Ratio and Gross Official Reserves, 2000-08; 3 Determinants of Non-Oil Growth in the CFA Zone Oil-Producing Countries: How Do They Differ?; Figure 3.1 CFA Zone Countries and Select LICs: Non-Oil Growth and Development Indicators TABLE 3.1 Growth and Total Investment: Estimation ResultsTABLE 3.2 Growth and Total Investment Robustness Check: Estimation Results Using the REER versus the PPP Undervaluation Index; TABLE 3.3 Growth and Investment: Estimation Results When Investment Is Disaggregated into Public and Private Investment; TABLE 3.4 Impact of investment on non-oil growth; 4 CEMAC's Infrastructure Gap: Issues and Policy Options; Figure 4.1 Changes in Growth per Capita Caused by Changes in Growth Fundamentals, 1990-2005 Figure 4.2 Changes in Growth per Capita in CEMAC Countries Caused by Infrastructure Improvements, 1999-2005 |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910785853003321 |
|
Coorey Sharmini
|
||
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Oil Wealth in Central Africa : : Policies for Inclusive Growth / / Sharmini Coorey, Bernardin Akitoby
| Oil Wealth in Central Africa : : Policies for Inclusive Growth / / Sharmini Coorey, Bernardin Akitoby |
| Autore | Coorey Sharmini |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (247 p.) |
| Disciplina | 338.2/72820967 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | AkitobyBernardin |
| Soggetto topico |
Petroleum industry and trade - Africa, Central
Economic development - Africa, Central Investments: Energy Macroeconomics Public Finance Taxation Industries: Energy Fiscal Policy Energy: General National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures Other Public Investment and Capital Stock National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General Business Taxes and Subsidies Public finance & taxation Investment & securities Petroleum, oil & gas industries Environmental management Oil Fiscal stance Fiscal policy Oil, gas and mining taxes Public investment spending Commodities Taxes Expenditure Petroleum industry and trade Public investments Expenditures, Public Saving and investment |
| ISBN |
1-4755-7339-1
1-4755-4912-1 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; About the Authors; Abbreviations; Overview; PART I: MACROECONOMIC AND GROWTH CHALLENGES; 1 The CEMAC's Macroeconomic Challenges; FIGURES; Figure 1.1 CEMAC: Growth and Development Challenges, 2005-10; TABLES; TABLE 1.1 Social Indicators; Figure 1.2 Fiscal Sustainability; TABLE 1.2 Infrastructure Costs; Figure 1.3 Exchange Rate Developments, 1990-2010; BOX 1.1 Inflation in the CEMAC Area; Figure 1.4 Non-Oil GDP Growth; TABLE 1.3 CEMAC: Selected Partners' Trade Shares (Percent of total trade); Figure 1.5 Credit to the Nonfinancial Private Sector
Figure 1.6 Investment Climate IndicatorsTABLE 1.4 Common External Tariffs: Selected Regions (Percent); Figure 1.7 Selected Regions: Intraregional Trade; TABLE 1.5 CEMAC: Millenium Development Goals, 1990 and 2009; APPENDIX TABLE 1.1 CEMAC: Selected Economic and Financial Indicators, 2005-10; 2 Improving Surveillance Across the CEMAC Region; BOX 2.1 Central African Economic and Monetary Community (CEMAC) Convergence Criteria; TABLE 2.1 CEMAC: Fiscal Convergence Criteria, 1998-2008; TABLE 2.2 Comparison of CEMAC Fiscal Indicators, 2000-08 (percent of GDP) TABLE 2.3 Comparison of CEMAC Fiscal Indicators, 2000-08 (percent of non-oil GDP)Figure 2.1 CEMAC Non-oil Real GDP Growth and the Fiscal Impluse, 1995-2008; Figure 2.2 External Debt and Primary Gap, 1998-2008; TABLE 2.4 CEMAC Long-Term Macroeconomic Assumptions for Applying Rules-Based Measures (Percent, unless otherwise noted); Figure 2.3 Sustainability of the Non-Oil Primary Deficit under Different Fiscal Rules, 2009-13; TABLE 2.5 CEMAC Average Sustainable Non-oil Primary Deficit Under Different Fiscal Rules, 2009-48 (percent of Non-oil GDP) Figure 2.4 CEMAC Sensitivity of the Sustainable Non-Oil Primary Deficit to Oil Prices Under a Permanent Income Hypothesis, 2009-13Figure 2.5 Central African Economic and Monetary Community Overall Fiscal Balance and External Current Account Balance; Figure 2.6 BEAC: Foreign Assets and Government Deposits, 1995-2008; TABLE 2.6 CEMAC: Currency Cover Ratio and Gross Official Reserves, 2000-08; 3 Determinants of Non-Oil Growth in the CFA Zone Oil-Producing Countries: How Do They Differ?; Figure 3.1 CFA Zone Countries and Select LICs: Non-Oil Growth and Development Indicators TABLE 3.1 Growth and Total Investment: Estimation ResultsTABLE 3.2 Growth and Total Investment Robustness Check: Estimation Results Using the REER versus the PPP Undervaluation Index; TABLE 3.3 Growth and Investment: Estimation Results When Investment Is Disaggregated into Public and Private Investment; TABLE 3.4 Impact of investment on non-oil growth; 4 CEMAC's Infrastructure Gap: Issues and Policy Options; Figure 4.1 Changes in Growth per Capita Caused by Changes in Growth Fundamentals, 1990-2005 Figure 4.2 Changes in Growth per Capita in CEMAC Countries Caused by Infrastructure Improvements, 1999-2005 |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910818562903321 |
|
Coorey Sharmini
|
||
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Oil wealth in Central Africa [[electronic resource] ] : policies for inclusive growth / / editors, Bernardin Akitoby and Sharmini Coorey
| Oil wealth in Central Africa [[electronic resource] ] : policies for inclusive growth / / editors, Bernardin Akitoby and Sharmini Coorey |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C., : International Monetary Fund, c2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (247 p.) |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
AkitobyBernardin
CooreySharmini |
| Soggetto topico |
Petroleum industry and trade - Africa, Central
Economic development - Africa, Central |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-4755-7339-1
1-4755-4912-1 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; About the Authors; Abbreviations; Overview; PART I: MACROECONOMIC AND GROWTH CHALLENGES; 1 The CEMAC's Macroeconomic Challenges; FIGURES; Figure 1.1 CEMAC: Growth and Development Challenges, 2005-10; TABLES; TABLE 1.1 Social Indicators; Figure 1.2 Fiscal Sustainability; TABLE 1.2 Infrastructure Costs; Figure 1.3 Exchange Rate Developments, 1990-2010; BOX 1.1 Inflation in the CEMAC Area; Figure 1.4 Non-Oil GDP Growth; TABLE 1.3 CEMAC: Selected Partners' Trade Shares (Percent of total trade); Figure 1.5 Credit to the Nonfinancial Private Sector
Figure 1.6 Investment Climate IndicatorsTABLE 1.4 Common External Tariffs: Selected Regions (Percent); Figure 1.7 Selected Regions: Intraregional Trade; TABLE 1.5 CEMAC: Millenium Development Goals, 1990 and 2009; APPENDIX TABLE 1.1 CEMAC: Selected Economic and Financial Indicators, 2005-10; 2 Improving Surveillance Across the CEMAC Region; BOX 2.1 Central African Economic and Monetary Community (CEMAC) Convergence Criteria; TABLE 2.1 CEMAC: Fiscal Convergence Criteria, 1998-2008; TABLE 2.2 Comparison of CEMAC Fiscal Indicators, 2000-08 (percent of GDP) TABLE 2.3 Comparison of CEMAC Fiscal Indicators, 2000-08 (percent of non-oil GDP)Figure 2.1 CEMAC Non-oil Real GDP Growth and the Fiscal Impluse, 1995-2008; Figure 2.2 External Debt and Primary Gap, 1998-2008; TABLE 2.4 CEMAC Long-Term Macroeconomic Assumptions for Applying Rules-Based Measures (Percent, unless otherwise noted); Figure 2.3 Sustainability of the Non-Oil Primary Deficit under Different Fiscal Rules, 2009-13; TABLE 2.5 CEMAC Average Sustainable Non-oil Primary Deficit Under Different Fiscal Rules, 2009-48 (percent of Non-oil GDP) Figure 2.4 CEMAC Sensitivity of the Sustainable Non-Oil Primary Deficit to Oil Prices Under a Permanent Income Hypothesis, 2009-13Figure 2.5 Central African Economic and Monetary Community Overall Fiscal Balance and External Current Account Balance; Figure 2.6 BEAC: Foreign Assets and Government Deposits, 1995-2008; TABLE 2.6 CEMAC: Currency Cover Ratio and Gross Official Reserves, 2000-08; 3 Determinants of Non-Oil Growth in the CFA Zone Oil-Producing Countries: How Do They Differ?; Figure 3.1 CFA Zone Countries and Select LICs: Non-Oil Growth and Development Indicators TABLE 3.1 Growth and Total Investment: Estimation ResultsTABLE 3.2 Growth and Total Investment Robustness Check: Estimation Results Using the REER versus the PPP Undervaluation Index; TABLE 3.3 Growth and Investment: Estimation Results When Investment Is Disaggregated into Public and Private Investment; TABLE 3.4 Impact of investment on non-oil growth; 4 CEMAC's Infrastructure Gap: Issues and Policy Options; Figure 4.1 Changes in Growth per Capita Caused by Changes in Growth Fundamentals, 1990-2005 Figure 4.2 Changes in Growth per Capita in CEMAC Countries Caused by Infrastructure Improvements, 1999-2005 |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910462319903321 |
| Washington, D.C., : International Monetary Fund, c2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
