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Assessment of diagnostic technology in health care [[electronic resource] ] : rationale, methods, problems, and directions / / Harold Sox ... [et al.]
Assessment of diagnostic technology in health care [[electronic resource] ] : rationale, methods, problems, and directions / / Harold Sox ... [et al.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1989
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (152 p.)
Disciplina 616.075
Altri autori (Persone) SoxHarold C
Collana Monograph of the Council on Health Care Technology
Soggetto topico Diagnosis - Methodology - Evaluation
Medical technology - Evaluation
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-280-21418-X
9786610214181
0-309-53588-3
0-585-00192-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto ""Assessment of Diagnostic Technology in Health Care""; ""Copyright""; ""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""Introduction""; ""REFERENCES""; ""1 Rationale for Assessment of Diagnostic Technology""; ""THE PATIENT'S PERSPECTIVE""; ""Safety""; ""Efficacy""; ""Economic Issues""; ""The Benefits of High-Quality Studies""; ""The Risks of Poor or Absent Assessment Data""; ""Summary: The Patient's Perspective""; ""SOCIETY'S PERSPECTIVE""; ""Safety and Efficacy""; ""Economic Issues""; ""Summary: Society's Perspective""; ""THE PHYSICIAN'S PERSPECTIVE""; ""Safety and Efficacy""; ""Economic Issues""
""Summary: The Physician's Perspective""""SUMMARY""; ""REFERENCES""; ""2 The Use of Diagnostic Tests: A Probabilistic Approach""; ""FIRST PRINCIPLES""; ""INTERPRETING TEST RESULTS: THE POSTTEST PROBABILITY""; ""Important Definitions""; ""The Assumptions of Bayes' Theorem""; ""THE PRETEST PROBABILITY OF DISEASE""; ""MEASURING THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF DIAGNOSTIC TESTS""; ""Designing Studies of Test Performance""; ""EXPECTED-VALUE DECISIONMAKING""; ""Setting Up the Decision Tree""; ""Weighing the Outcomes for Quality of Life""
""Calculating the Expected Value of the Treatment Options""""THE CHOICE AMONG DOING NOTHING, TESTING, OR STARTING TREATMENT""; ""SUMMARY""; ""Glossary Of Terms""; ""REFERENCES""; ""3 Assessment: Problems and Proposed Solutions""; ""MEASURES OF CLINICAL EFFICACY""; ""Technical Capability""; ""Sensitivity and Specificity""; ""Diagnostic Impact""; ""Therapeutic Impact""; ""Impact on Clinical Outcomes""; ""THE SYSTEM OF TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT IN THE UNITED STATES""; ""The Pyramid""; ""PROBLEMS WITH THE CURRENT SYSTEM""; ""RANDOMIZED TRIALS OF DIAGNOSTIC TESTS""
""Limitations of Randomized Trials""""Trial Design""; """"OFF THE GOLD STANDARD""""; """"ON THE GOLD STANDARD""""; ""A PROPOSAL FOR MODEL-DRIVEN TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT""; ""A Technology Should Be Compared with a Competing Technology""; ""STUDIES SHOULD BE PLANNED BEFORE ENROLLING THE FIRST PATIENT""; ""ALL THE DATA THAT ARE NEEDED FOR CLINICAL DECISION MAKING SHOULD BE COLLECTED""; ""BIAS IN PATIENT SELECTION SHOULD BE AVOIDED""; ""PATIENTS SHOULD BE OBSERVED FOR ADVERSE EFFECTS OF THE INDEX TEST""; ""INTERPRETATION OF DATA SHOULD BE FREE OF BIAS""
""INTEROBSERVER DISAGREEMENT SHOULD BE MEASURED""""THERE SHOULD BE ENOUGH PATIENTS TO REPORT THE RESULTS IN CLINICALLY USEFUL SUBGROUPS OF PATIENTS""; ""SUMMARY""; ""REFERENCES""; ""4 Primary Assessment of Diagnostic Tests: Barriers to Implementation""; ""PLANNING AND PROTOCOL DEVELOPMENT""; ""Choosing a Clinical Condition""; ""Patient Population""; ""Endpoints and Study Design""; ""ACCURACY""; ""OUTCOME""; ""COMBINED STUDIES: ACCURACY AND OUTCOME""; ""SHORT-TERM OUTCOMES: A SYNTHETIC APPROACH""; ""Economic Analysis""; ""Efficacy Versus Effectiveness""; ""Comparative Assessment""
""Sample Size""
Record Nr. UNINA-9910455163803321
Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1989
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Assessment of diagnostic technology in health care [[electronic resource] ] : rationale, methods, problems, and directions / / Harold Sox ... [et al.]
Assessment of diagnostic technology in health care [[electronic resource] ] : rationale, methods, problems, and directions / / Harold Sox ... [et al.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1989
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (152 p.)
Disciplina 616.075
Altri autori (Persone) SoxHarold C
Collana Monograph of the Council on Health Care Technology
Soggetto topico Diagnosis - Methodology - Evaluation
Medical technology - Evaluation
ISBN 1-280-21418-X
9786610214181
0-309-53588-3
0-585-00192-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto ""Assessment of Diagnostic Technology in Health Care""; ""Copyright""; ""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""Introduction""; ""REFERENCES""; ""1 Rationale for Assessment of Diagnostic Technology""; ""THE PATIENT'S PERSPECTIVE""; ""Safety""; ""Efficacy""; ""Economic Issues""; ""The Benefits of High-Quality Studies""; ""The Risks of Poor or Absent Assessment Data""; ""Summary: The Patient's Perspective""; ""SOCIETY'S PERSPECTIVE""; ""Safety and Efficacy""; ""Economic Issues""; ""Summary: Society's Perspective""; ""THE PHYSICIAN'S PERSPECTIVE""; ""Safety and Efficacy""; ""Economic Issues""
""Summary: The Physician's Perspective""""SUMMARY""; ""REFERENCES""; ""2 The Use of Diagnostic Tests: A Probabilistic Approach""; ""FIRST PRINCIPLES""; ""INTERPRETING TEST RESULTS: THE POSTTEST PROBABILITY""; ""Important Definitions""; ""The Assumptions of Bayes' Theorem""; ""THE PRETEST PROBABILITY OF DISEASE""; ""MEASURING THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF DIAGNOSTIC TESTS""; ""Designing Studies of Test Performance""; ""EXPECTED-VALUE DECISIONMAKING""; ""Setting Up the Decision Tree""; ""Weighing the Outcomes for Quality of Life""
""Calculating the Expected Value of the Treatment Options""""THE CHOICE AMONG DOING NOTHING, TESTING, OR STARTING TREATMENT""; ""SUMMARY""; ""Glossary Of Terms""; ""REFERENCES""; ""3 Assessment: Problems and Proposed Solutions""; ""MEASURES OF CLINICAL EFFICACY""; ""Technical Capability""; ""Sensitivity and Specificity""; ""Diagnostic Impact""; ""Therapeutic Impact""; ""Impact on Clinical Outcomes""; ""THE SYSTEM OF TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT IN THE UNITED STATES""; ""The Pyramid""; ""PROBLEMS WITH THE CURRENT SYSTEM""; ""RANDOMIZED TRIALS OF DIAGNOSTIC TESTS""
""Limitations of Randomized Trials""""Trial Design""; """"OFF THE GOLD STANDARD""""; """"ON THE GOLD STANDARD""""; ""A PROPOSAL FOR MODEL-DRIVEN TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT""; ""A Technology Should Be Compared with a Competing Technology""; ""STUDIES SHOULD BE PLANNED BEFORE ENROLLING THE FIRST PATIENT""; ""ALL THE DATA THAT ARE NEEDED FOR CLINICAL DECISION MAKING SHOULD BE COLLECTED""; ""BIAS IN PATIENT SELECTION SHOULD BE AVOIDED""; ""PATIENTS SHOULD BE OBSERVED FOR ADVERSE EFFECTS OF THE INDEX TEST""; ""INTERPRETATION OF DATA SHOULD BE FREE OF BIAS""
""INTEROBSERVER DISAGREEMENT SHOULD BE MEASURED""""THERE SHOULD BE ENOUGH PATIENTS TO REPORT THE RESULTS IN CLINICALLY USEFUL SUBGROUPS OF PATIENTS""; ""SUMMARY""; ""REFERENCES""; ""4 Primary Assessment of Diagnostic Tests: Barriers to Implementation""; ""PLANNING AND PROTOCOL DEVELOPMENT""; ""Choosing a Clinical Condition""; ""Patient Population""; ""Endpoints and Study Design""; ""ACCURACY""; ""OUTCOME""; ""COMBINED STUDIES: ACCURACY AND OUTCOME""; ""SHORT-TERM OUTCOMES: A SYNTHETIC APPROACH""; ""Economic Analysis""; ""Efficacy Versus Effectiveness""; ""Comparative Assessment""
""Sample Size""
Record Nr. UNINA-9910778706803321
Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1989
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Assessment of diagnostic technology in health care : rationale, methods, problems, and directions / / Harold Sox ... [et al.]
Assessment of diagnostic technology in health care : rationale, methods, problems, and directions / / Harold Sox ... [et al.]
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1989
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (152 p.)
Disciplina 616.075
Altri autori (Persone) SoxHarold C
Collana Monograph of the Council on Health Care Technology
Soggetto topico Diagnosis - Methodology - Evaluation
Medical technology - Evaluation
ISBN 1-280-21418-X
9786610214181
0-309-53588-3
0-585-00192-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto ""Assessment of Diagnostic Technology in Health Care""; ""Copyright""; ""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""Introduction""; ""REFERENCES""; ""1 Rationale for Assessment of Diagnostic Technology""; ""THE PATIENT'S PERSPECTIVE""; ""Safety""; ""Efficacy""; ""Economic Issues""; ""The Benefits of High-Quality Studies""; ""The Risks of Poor or Absent Assessment Data""; ""Summary: The Patient's Perspective""; ""SOCIETY'S PERSPECTIVE""; ""Safety and Efficacy""; ""Economic Issues""; ""Summary: Society's Perspective""; ""THE PHYSICIAN'S PERSPECTIVE""; ""Safety and Efficacy""; ""Economic Issues""
""Summary: The Physician's Perspective""""SUMMARY""; ""REFERENCES""; ""2 The Use of Diagnostic Tests: A Probabilistic Approach""; ""FIRST PRINCIPLES""; ""INTERPRETING TEST RESULTS: THE POSTTEST PROBABILITY""; ""Important Definitions""; ""The Assumptions of Bayes' Theorem""; ""THE PRETEST PROBABILITY OF DISEASE""; ""MEASURING THE PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF DIAGNOSTIC TESTS""; ""Designing Studies of Test Performance""; ""EXPECTED-VALUE DECISIONMAKING""; ""Setting Up the Decision Tree""; ""Weighing the Outcomes for Quality of Life""
""Calculating the Expected Value of the Treatment Options""""THE CHOICE AMONG DOING NOTHING, TESTING, OR STARTING TREATMENT""; ""SUMMARY""; ""Glossary Of Terms""; ""REFERENCES""; ""3 Assessment: Problems and Proposed Solutions""; ""MEASURES OF CLINICAL EFFICACY""; ""Technical Capability""; ""Sensitivity and Specificity""; ""Diagnostic Impact""; ""Therapeutic Impact""; ""Impact on Clinical Outcomes""; ""THE SYSTEM OF TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT IN THE UNITED STATES""; ""The Pyramid""; ""PROBLEMS WITH THE CURRENT SYSTEM""; ""RANDOMIZED TRIALS OF DIAGNOSTIC TESTS""
""Limitations of Randomized Trials""""Trial Design""; """"OFF THE GOLD STANDARD""""; """"ON THE GOLD STANDARD""""; ""A PROPOSAL FOR MODEL-DRIVEN TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT""; ""A Technology Should Be Compared with a Competing Technology""; ""STUDIES SHOULD BE PLANNED BEFORE ENROLLING THE FIRST PATIENT""; ""ALL THE DATA THAT ARE NEEDED FOR CLINICAL DECISION MAKING SHOULD BE COLLECTED""; ""BIAS IN PATIENT SELECTION SHOULD BE AVOIDED""; ""PATIENTS SHOULD BE OBSERVED FOR ADVERSE EFFECTS OF THE INDEX TEST""; ""INTERPRETATION OF DATA SHOULD BE FREE OF BIAS""
""INTEROBSERVER DISAGREEMENT SHOULD BE MEASURED""""THERE SHOULD BE ENOUGH PATIENTS TO REPORT THE RESULTS IN CLINICALLY USEFUL SUBGROUPS OF PATIENTS""; ""SUMMARY""; ""REFERENCES""; ""4 Primary Assessment of Diagnostic Tests: Barriers to Implementation""; ""PLANNING AND PROTOCOL DEVELOPMENT""; ""Choosing a Clinical Condition""; ""Patient Population""; ""Endpoints and Study Design""; ""ACCURACY""; ""OUTCOME""; ""COMBINED STUDIES: ACCURACY AND OUTCOME""; ""SHORT-TERM OUTCOMES: A SYNTHETIC APPROACH""; ""Economic Analysis""; ""Efficacy Versus Effectiveness""; ""Comparative Assessment""
""Sample Size""
Record Nr. UNINA-9910817742503321
Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1989
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Improving diagnosis in health care / / National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (U.S.)
Improving diagnosis in health care / / National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (U.S.)
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, District of Columbia : , : The National Academies Press, , 2015
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (472 p.)
Disciplina 616.075
Collana Quality chasm series Improving diagnosis in health care
Soggetto topico Diagnosis - Methodology - Evaluation
Diagnostic errors - United States - Prevention
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 0-309-37770-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto FrontMatter; Reviewers; Acknowledgments; Preface; Contents; Boxes, Figures, and Tables; Acronyms and Abbrevations; Summary; 1 Introduction; 2 The Diagnostic Process; 3 Overview of Diagnostic Error in Health Care; 4 Diagnostic Team Members and Tasks: Improving Patient Engagement and Health Care Professional Education and Training in Diagnosis; 5 Technology and Tools in the Diagnostic Process; 6 Organizational Characteristics, the Physical Environment, and the Diagnostic Process: Improving Learning, Culture, and the Work System
7 The External Environment Influencing Diagnosis: Reporting, Medical Liability, and Payment8 A Research Agenda for the Diagnostic Process and Diagnostic Error; 9 The Path to Improve Diagnosis and Reduce Diagnostic Error; Appendix A: Glossary; Appendix B: Committee Member and Staff Biographies; Appendix C: Previous Diagnostic Error Frameworks; Appendix D: Examples of Diagnostic Error
Record Nr. UNINA-9910460723703321
Washington, District of Columbia : , : The National Academies Press, , 2015
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Improving diagnosis in health care / / National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (U.S.)
Improving diagnosis in health care / / National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (U.S.)
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, District of Columbia : , : The National Academies Press, , 2015
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (472 p.)
Disciplina 616.075
Collana Quality chasm series Improving diagnosis in health care
Soggetto topico Diagnosis - Methodology - Evaluation
Diagnostic errors - United States - Prevention
ISBN 0-309-37772-2
0-309-37770-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto FrontMatter; Reviewers; Acknowledgments; Preface; Contents; Boxes, Figures, and Tables; Acronyms and Abbrevations; Summary; 1 Introduction; 2 The Diagnostic Process; 3 Overview of Diagnostic Error in Health Care; 4 Diagnostic Team Members and Tasks: Improving Patient Engagement and Health Care Professional Education and Training in Diagnosis; 5 Technology and Tools in the Diagnostic Process; 6 Organizational Characteristics, the Physical Environment, and the Diagnostic Process: Improving Learning, Culture, and the Work System
7 The External Environment Influencing Diagnosis: Reporting, Medical Liability, and Payment8 A Research Agenda for the Diagnostic Process and Diagnostic Error; 9 The Path to Improve Diagnosis and Reduce Diagnostic Error; Appendix A: Glossary; Appendix B: Committee Member and Staff Biographies; Appendix C: Previous Diagnostic Error Frameworks; Appendix D: Examples of Diagnostic Error
Record Nr. UNINA-9910797921503321
Washington, District of Columbia : , : The National Academies Press, , 2015
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Improving diagnosis in health care / / National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (U.S.)
Improving diagnosis in health care / / National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (U.S.)
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, District of Columbia : , : The National Academies Press, , 2015
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (472 p.)
Disciplina 616.075
Collana Quality chasm series Improving diagnosis in health care
Soggetto topico Diagnosis - Methodology - Evaluation
Diagnostic errors - United States - Prevention
ISBN 0-309-37772-2
0-309-37770-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto FrontMatter; Reviewers; Acknowledgments; Preface; Contents; Boxes, Figures, and Tables; Acronyms and Abbrevations; Summary; 1 Introduction; 2 The Diagnostic Process; 3 Overview of Diagnostic Error in Health Care; 4 Diagnostic Team Members and Tasks: Improving Patient Engagement and Health Care Professional Education and Training in Diagnosis; 5 Technology and Tools in the Diagnostic Process; 6 Organizational Characteristics, the Physical Environment, and the Diagnostic Process: Improving Learning, Culture, and the Work System
7 The External Environment Influencing Diagnosis: Reporting, Medical Liability, and Payment8 A Research Agenda for the Diagnostic Process and Diagnostic Error; 9 The Path to Improve Diagnosis and Reduce Diagnostic Error; Appendix A: Glossary; Appendix B: Committee Member and Staff Biographies; Appendix C: Previous Diagnostic Error Frameworks; Appendix D: Examples of Diagnostic Error
Record Nr. UNINA-9910822942603321
Washington, District of Columbia : , : The National Academies Press, , 2015
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui